Oiling agent layering device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an oiling agent layering device, which belongs to oiling agent layering and comprises a box body and a cover plate, the cover plate is in threaded connection with the box body, a water inlet and an overflow port are respectively arranged on the side walls of the opposite sides of the box body, mounting blocks are uniformly embedded on the inner wall of the box body, clamping grooves are arranged on the side walls of the mounting blocks, spoilers are detachably arranged in the clamping grooves, and the spoilers are arranged in the clamping grooves. And a sealing mechanism matched with the clamping groove is arranged on the spoiler, a cavity is formed in the spoiler, fan blades are rotationally installed in the cavity, and suction pipes communicated with the outside are evenly inserted into the side wall of the cavity. The mounting block and the spoiler are arranged; the spoilers are detachably arranged, so that the number of the spoilers in the box body can be adjusted according to the oil content in the separation liquid, the working efficiency can be improved by reducing the number of the spoilers for the separation liquid with less oil content, and the working efficiency can be improved by reducing the number of the spoilers for the separation liquid with more oil content. The layering effect can be ensured by increasing the number of the spoilers and prolonging the flowing path and time of the separation liquid in the box body.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to oil agent stratification, in particular to an oil agent stratification device. Background Art

[0002] Waste oil stratification device is a device used to separate water, solid impurities, etc. from waste oil; the benefits of waste oil stratification recovery are mainly reflected in two aspects: environmental protection and resource reuse. In addition, waste oil recovery also helps to reduce waste generation, conforms to the concept of circular economy, and promotes sustainable development; therefore, waste oil stratification recovery not only helps to reduce environmental pollution, but also can transform waste oil into valuable resources, achieving a win-win situation of economic and environmental benefits;

[0003] The oil agent stratification device in the prior art uses ear-shaped baffles inside the stainless steel tank to separate the flow channel inside the tank, increase the stagnation stroke of the separation liquid to achieve the static stratification effect of the oil-water mixture. The above technical solution has the following disadvantages:

[0004] When the flow rate of the oil-agent mixture in the stratification tank is too fast, it will affect the stagnation stroke of the separation liquid in the tank, that is, the fluid stays in the stratification tank for insufficient time to achieve sufficient stratification, resulting in poor stratification effect.

[0005] To this end, an oil layering device is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0006] The utility model aims to provide an oil agent stratification device, which can solve the problem that the fluid stays in a stratification tank for an insufficient time to achieve sufficient stratification, resulting in a poor stratification effect.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an oil agent layering device, comprising a box body and a cover plate, the cover plate is threadedly connected to the box body, a water inlet and an overflow port are respectively arranged on the side walls of the box body on opposite sides, mounting blocks are evenly embedded on the inner wall of the box body, a card slot is opened on the side wall of the mounting block, a spoiler is detachably installed in the card slot, a sealing mechanism matching the card slot is arranged on the spoiler, a cavity is opened on the spoiler, a fan blade is rotatably installed in the cavity, and a suction pipe communicating with the outside is evenly inserted on the side wall of the cavity, and a driving mechanism matching the fan blade is arranged on the box body;

[0008] A fixing tube is threadedly installed between two adjacent spoilers. The fixing tube is used to improve the fixing effect of the spoiler, and both ends of the fixing tube are connected to the corresponding cavity. An exhaust pipe is fixedly inserted on the side wall of the box body close to the overflow port, and one end of the exhaust pipe extends into the cavity on the spoiler adjacent to the overflow port.

[0009] Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises an impeller rotatably mounted in the water inlet, a first magnet is arranged on the rotating shaft of the impeller, and a second magnet is arranged on the rotating shaft of the fan blade.

[0010] The separation liquid is discharged into the box through the water inlet, and then the flow time and distance of the separation liquid in the box are prolonged by the spoiler, thereby improving the effect of static stratification; and the spoiler is detachable, so that the number of spoilers in the box can be adjusted according to the oil content in the separation liquid. For the separation liquid with a lower oil content, the work efficiency can be improved by reducing the number of spoilers. For the separation liquid with a higher oil content, the flow path and time of the separation liquid in the box can be prolonged by increasing the number of spoilers to ensure the stratification effect.

[0011] And under the action of the sealing mechanism, it can prevent the separation liquid from passing through the gap between the spoiler and the inner wall of the box, thereby preventing the separation liquid from leaking; at the same time, a magnetic coupler is formed by the mutual cooperation of the first magnet and the second magnet, so when the separation liquid is injected through the water inlet, the water flow impacts the impeller, so that the first magnet and the second magnet can drive the fan blades in the cavity to rotate through the mutual cooperation, and at this time, the fan blades absorb low-temperature gas from the outside through the straw, and then the low-temperature gas flows toward the exhaust pipe through the fixed pipe. In this process, for the waste oil with a higher temperature, the low-temperature gas absorbs the heat of the spoiler and the waste oil by heat exchange, thereby reducing the temperature of the waste oil. Under low temperature conditions, the viscosity of the waste oil will increase, which will make it easier to separate the water in the oil from the oil, thereby improving the stratification effect. By setting an overflow port, excess liquid can be discharged to the external collection tank in a timely and safe manner when the system is abnormal.

[0012] Preferably, the sealing mechanism comprises a sealing gasket installed on the side wall of the spoiler, the sealing gasket is made of elastic material, a pressurizing chamber is provided on the side wall of the sealing gasket, and an air supply mechanism cooperating with the pressurizing chamber is provided on the spoiler.

[0013] Preferably, the air supply mechanism comprises an elastic airbag fixedly mounted on the side wall of the spoiler, and a conduit communicating with the pressurized chamber is fixedly mounted on the output end of the elastic airbag.

[0014] Preferably, a magnetic sheet is installed on the side wall of the elastic airbag, and the magnetic sheet and the second magnet attract each other.

[0015] When water is injected into the box through the water inlet, the water first flows through the space between the spoiler and the inner wall of the box. During this process, the water impacts the elastic airbag, thereby driving the elastic airbag to deform. At this time, the gas in the elastic airbag flows along the conduit into the pressurized chamber, thereby expanding the sealing gasket and improving the sealing between the spoiler and the slot; and during the deformation of the elastic airbag, the elastic airbag can absorb the impact force of the water flow, thereby changing the direction and flow rate of the separation liquid and improving the stratification effect.

[0016] By making the attraction between the magnetic sheet and the second magnet equal to the elastic force of the elastic airbag, the elastic airbag is finally squeezed under the combined effect of the water flow and the attraction, thereby ensuring that the sealing gasket is in an expanded state during the layering process.

[0017] Preferably, reinforcing ribs are evenly installed on the outer wall of the box body, and the reinforcing ribs are used to reinforce the box body.

[0018] Preferably, a drain valve is installed on the bottom wall of the box.

[0019] As the use time increases, a large amount of impurities gradually accumulate in the box body. Therefore, by arranging a drain valve on the bottom wall of the box body, it is convenient for the staff to clean the impurities from the box body, which makes it convenient for the staff to clean the box body.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0021] 1. The present application provides mounting blocks and spoilers; the spoilers are detachable, so that the number of spoilers in the box can be adjusted according to the oil content in the separation liquid. For separation liquid with a low oil content, the work efficiency can be improved by reducing the number of spoilers. For separation liquid with a high oil content, the path and time of the separation liquid flowing in the box can be extended by increasing the number of spoilers to ensure the stratification effect.

[0022] 2. The present application provides an elastic airbag, a sealing pad, and a conduit; when water is injected into the box through the water inlet, the water first flows through the space between the spoiler and the inner wall of the box. During this process, the water impacts the elastic airbag, thereby driving the elastic airbag to deform. At this time, the gas in the elastic airbag flows along the conduit into the pressurized chamber, thereby expanding the sealing pad and improving the sealing between the spoiler and the slot; and during the deformation of the elastic airbag, the elastic airbag can absorb the impact force of the water flow, thereby changing the direction and flow rate of the separation liquid and improving the stratification effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0024] Figure 1 This is the overall structural view of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2It is a front sectional view of the box body of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a top sectional view of the box body of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a combination diagram of the fan blade shaft and the second magnet of the utility model.

[0028] Description of reference numerals:

[0029] 1. Box body; 2. Cover plate; 3. Water inlet; 4. Overflow port; 5. Mounting block; 6. Spoiler; 7. Cavity; 8. Fan blades; 9. Straw; 10. Fixed pipe; 11. Exhaust pipe; 12. Impeller; 13. First magnet; 14. Second magnet; 15. Sealing pad; 16. Pressurized chamber; 17. Elastic airbag; 18. Conduit; 19. Magnetic sheet; 20. Reinforcement rib; 21. Drain valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0031] See also Figures 1 to 4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0032] An oil layering device comprises a box body 1 and a cover plate 2, wherein the cover plate 2 is threadedly connected to the box body 1, a water inlet 3 and an overflow port 4 are respectively arranged on the side walls of the box body 1 on opposite sides, a mounting block 5 is evenly embedded on the inner wall of the box body 1, a card slot is provided on the side wall of the mounting block 5, a spoiler 6 is detachably installed in the card slot, a sealing mechanism cooperating with the card slot is provided on the spoiler 6, a cavity 7 is provided on the spoiler 6, a fan blade 8 is rotatably installed in the cavity 7, and a suction pipe 9 communicating with the outside is evenly inserted on the side wall of the cavity 7, and a driving mechanism cooperating with the fan blade 8 is provided on the box body 1;

[0033] A fixing pipe 10 is threadedly installed between two adjacent spoilers 6, and the fixing pipe 10 is used to improve the fixing effect of the spoiler 6, and both ends of the fixing pipe 10 are connected to the corresponding cavity 7. An exhaust pipe 11 is fixedly inserted on the side wall of the box body 1 close to the overflow port 4, and one end of the exhaust pipe 11 extends into the cavity 7 on the spoiler 6 adjacent to the overflow port 4.

[0034] The driving mechanism comprises an impeller 12 rotatably mounted in the water inlet 3 , a first magnet 13 is disposed on the rotating shaft of the impeller 12 , and a second magnet 14 is disposed on the rotating shaft of the fan blade 8 .

[0035] The separation liquid is discharged into the box 1 through the water inlet 3, and then the flow time and distance of the separation liquid in the box 1 are prolonged by the spoiler 6, thereby improving the effect of static stratification; and the spoiler 6 is detachably arranged, so that the number of spoilers 6 in the box 1 can be adjusted according to the oil content in the separation liquid. For the separation liquid with a low oil content, the work efficiency can be improved by reducing the number of spoilers 6. For the separation liquid with a high oil content, the flow path and time of the separation liquid in the box 1 can be prolonged by increasing the number of spoilers 6 to ensure the stratification effect.

[0036] And under the action of the sealing mechanism, it can improve the prevention of separation liquid from passing through the gap between the spoiler 6 and the inner wall of the box body 1, and play a role in preventing the separation liquid from leaking; at the same time, a magnetic coupler is formed by the mutual cooperation of the first magnet 13 and the second magnet 14, so when the separation liquid is injected through the water inlet 3, the water flow impacts the impeller 12, so that the mutual cooperation of the first magnet 13 and the second magnet 14 can drive the fan blade 8 in the cavity 7 to rotate, and at this time, the fan blade 8 absorbs low-temperature gas from the outside through the suction tube 9, and then the low-temperature gas flows toward the exhaust pipe 11 through the fixed pipe 10. In this process, for the waste oil with a higher temperature, the low-temperature gas absorbs the heat of the spoiler 6 and the waste oil by heat exchange, thereby reducing the temperature of the waste oil. Under low temperature conditions, the viscosity of the waste oil will increase, which will make it easier to separate the water in the oil from the oil, thereby improving the stratification effect. By setting the overflow port 4, the excess liquid can be discharged to the collection tank outside in a timely and safe manner when the system is abnormal.

[0037] Specifically, Figure 2 As shown, the sealing mechanism includes a sealing gasket 15 installed on the side wall of the spoiler 6. The sealing gasket 15 is made of elastic material, and a pressurizing chamber 16 is opened on the side wall of the sealing gasket 15. The spoiler 6 is provided with an air supply mechanism that cooperates with the pressurizing chamber 16.

[0038] The air supply mechanism comprises an elastic airbag 17 fixedly mounted on the side wall of the spoiler 6 , and a conduit 18 communicating with the pressurized chamber 16 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the elastic airbag 17 .

[0039] A magnetic sheet 19 is mounted on the side wall of the elastic airbag 17 , and the magnetic sheet 19 and the second magnet 14 attract each other.

[0040] When water is injected into the box body 1 through the water inlet 3, the water flow first passes through the space between the spoiler 6 and the inner wall of the box body 1. During this process, the water flow impacts the elastic airbag 17, thereby driving the elastic airbag 17 to deform. At this time, the gas in the elastic airbag 17 flows along the conduit 18 to the pressurized chamber 16, thereby expanding the sealing gasket 15, thereby improving the sealing between the spoiler 6 and the slot; and during the deformation of the elastic airbag 17, the elastic airbag 17 can absorb the impact force of the water flow, thereby changing the direction and flow rate of the separation liquid and improving the stratification effect.

[0041] By making the attraction between the magnetic sheet 19 and the second magnet 14 equal to the elastic force of the elastic airbag 17, the elastic airbag 17 is finally squeezed under the combined effect of the water flow and the attraction, thereby ensuring that the sealing gasket 15 is in an expanded state during the stratification process.

[0042] Specifically, Figure 1 As shown, reinforcing ribs 20 are evenly installed on the outer wall of the box body 1, and the reinforcing ribs 20 are used to reinforce the box body 1.

[0043] A drain valve 21 is installed on the bottom wall of the box body 1 .

[0044] As the usage time increases, a large amount of impurities gradually accumulate in the box body 1. Therefore, by arranging a drain valve 21 on the bottom wall of the box body 1, it is convenient for the staff to clean the impurities from the box body 1, thereby facilitating the staff to clean the box body 1.

[0045] Working principle: the separation liquid is discharged into the box 1 through the water inlet 3, and then the flow time and distance of the separation liquid in the box 1 are prolonged through the spoiler 6, thereby improving the effect of static stratification; and the spoiler 6 is detachably arranged, so that the number of spoilers 6 in the box 1 can be adjusted according to the oil content in the separation liquid. For the separation liquid with a low oil content, the working efficiency can be improved by reducing the number of spoilers 6. For the separation liquid with a high oil content, the flow path and time of the separation liquid in the box 1 can be prolonged by increasing the number of spoilers 6 to ensure the stratification effect.

[0046] And under the action of the sealing mechanism, it can improve the prevention of separation liquid from passing through the gap between the spoiler 6 and the inner wall of the box body 1, and play a role in preventing the separation liquid from leaking; at the same time, a magnetic coupler is formed by the mutual cooperation of the first magnet 13 and the second magnet 14, so when the separation liquid is injected through the water inlet 3, the water flow impacts the impeller 12, so that the mutual cooperation of the first magnet 13 and the second magnet 14 can drive the fan blade 8 in the cavity 7 to rotate, and at this time, the fan blade 8 absorbs low-temperature gas from the outside through the suction tube 9, and then the low-temperature gas flows toward the exhaust pipe 11 through the fixed pipe 10. In this process, for the waste oil with a higher temperature, the low-temperature gas absorbs the heat of the spoiler 6 and the waste oil by heat exchange, thereby reducing the temperature of the waste oil. Under low temperature conditions, the viscosity of the waste oil will increase, which will make it easier to separate the water in the oil from the oil, thereby improving the stratification effect. By setting the overflow port 4, the excess liquid can be discharged to the collection tank outside in a timely and safe manner when the system is abnormal.

[0047] When water is injected into the box body 1 through the water inlet 3, the water flow first passes through the space between the spoiler 6 and the inner wall of the box body 1. During this process, the water flow impacts the elastic airbag 17, thereby driving the elastic airbag 17 to deform. At this time, the gas in the elastic airbag 17 flows along the conduit 18 to the pressurized chamber 16, thereby expanding the sealing gasket 15, thereby improving the sealing between the spoiler 6 and the slot; and during the deformation of the elastic airbag 17, the elastic airbag 17 can absorb the impact force of the water flow, thereby changing the direction and flow rate of the separation liquid and improving the stratification effect.

[0048] By making the attraction between the magnetic sheet 19 and the second magnet 14 equal to the elastic force of the elastic airbag 17, the elastic airbag 17 is finally squeezed under the combined effect of the water flow and the attraction, thereby ensuring that the sealing gasket 15 is in an expanded state during the stratification process.

[0049] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the scope of the technical solution of the embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. An oil layering device, comprising a box body (1) and a cover plate (2), wherein the cover plate (2) is threadedly connected to the box body (1), characterized in that: The side walls of the box body (1) on opposite sides are respectively provided with a water inlet (3) and an overflow port (4); the inner wall of the box body (1) is evenly embedded with a mounting block (5); a slot is provided on the side wall of the mounting block (5); a spoiler (6) is detachably mounted in the slot; a sealing mechanism cooperating with the slot is provided on the spoiler (6); a cavity (7) is provided on the spoiler (6); a fan blade (8) is rotatably mounted in the cavity (7); a suction pipe (9) communicating with the outside is evenly inserted on the side wall of the cavity (7); and a driving mechanism cooperating with the fan blade (8) is provided on the box body (1); A fixing pipe (10) is commonly threadedly installed between two adjacent spoilers (6), the fixing pipe (10) being used to improve the fixing effect of the spoiler (6), and both ends of the fixing pipe (10) are connected to the corresponding cavity (7), and an exhaust pipe (11) is fixedly inserted on the side wall of the box body (1) close to the overflow port (4), and one end of the exhaust pipe (11) extends into the cavity (7) on the spoiler (6) adjacent to the overflow port (4).

2. The oil layering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises an impeller (12) rotatably mounted in the water inlet (3), a first magnet (13) being arranged on the rotating shaft of the impeller (12), and a second magnet (14) being arranged on the rotating shaft of the fan blade (8).

3. The oil layering device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sealing mechanism comprises a sealing gasket (15) mounted on the side wall of the spoiler (6); the sealing gasket (15) is made of elastic material, a pressurizing chamber (16) is provided on the side wall of the sealing gasket (15), and an air supply mechanism cooperating with the pressurizing chamber (16) is provided on the spoiler (6).

4. The oil layering device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The air supply mechanism comprises an elastic air bag (17) fixedly mounted on the side wall of the spoiler (6), and a conduit (18) communicating with the pressurizing chamber (16) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the elastic air bag (17).

5. The oil layering device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A magnetic sheet (19) is installed on the side wall of the elastic airbag (17), and the magnetic sheet (19) and the second magnet (14) attract each other.

6. The oil layering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Reinforcing ribs (20) are evenly mounted on the outer wall of the box body (1), and the reinforcing ribs (20) are used to reinforce the box body (1).

7. The oil layering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sewage valve (21) is installed on the bottom wall of the box body (1).

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