Crushing assembly for traditional Chinese medicine ingredient extraction and separation equipment

Abstract

The crushing assembly for the traditional Chinese medicine ingredient extraction and separation equipment comprises a working rack, a material crushing machine barrel is installed on the surface of the upper end of the working rack, a crushing machine box is installed above the material crushing machine barrel, a feeding hopper is arranged on the surface of the upper end of the crushing machine box, and a first material crushing roller shaft and a second material crushing roller shaft are in meshing transmission. One end of the first material crushing roller shaft is connected with a first gear through a rotating shaft, one end of the second material crushing roller shaft is connected with a second gear through a rotating shaft, triangular material crushing teeth and conical teeth are arranged on the surfaces of the first material crushing roller shaft and the second material crushing roller shaft, and the triangular material crushing teeth and the conical teeth are distributed in a staggered mode. According to the utility model, the two crushing roll shaft devices which are in staggered meshing transmission are mounted in the crushing case, and triangular crushing teeth and conical tooth structures which are distributed in a staggered manner are respectively arranged on the surfaces of the crushing roll shaft devices, so that traditional Chinese medicine materials can be deeply crushed and cut, and the crushing efficiency and effect are improved; therefore, the juice in the traditional Chinese medicinal materials can be conveniently extracted and separated to the maximum extent.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine extraction, in particular to a crushing component for traditional Chinese medicine component extraction and separation equipment. Background Art

[0002] The extraction of Chinese herbal medicine ingredients is to use some technologies to extract the effective ingredients to the maximum extent, so as to improve the intrinsic quality and clinical treatment effect of Chinese medicine preparations and maximize the effect of Chinese medicine. Chinese herbal medicine ingredient extraction and separation equipment is the current Chinese medicine equipment for extracting Chinese herbal medicine ingredients.

[0003] The Chinese authorized patent document with publication number CN218048148U relates to the field of Chinese medicine component extraction and separation equipment, and specifically discloses a crushing component for Chinese medicine component extraction and separation equipment, including: a guide groove is provided on the surface of a crushing roller, a slider is provided inside the guide groove, and a plug-in hole is provided on one side of the slider; a cutting knife is provided on the other side of the slider, and a shovel plate is provided at the bottom end of the cutting knife; the plug-in plate is plugged into the plug-in hole, and a card joint is provided at the top end of the plug-in plate; the beneficial effect is: when Chinese medicine fibers are wound around the surface of the crushing roller, the cutting knife and the shovel plate are driven to move by controlling the slider, and the cutting knife cuts the Chinese medicine fibers wound around the surface of the crushing roller, and the cut Chinese medicine fibers are easily cleaned off from the surface of the crushing roller, and the residues accumulated inside the guide groove are shoveled off during the movement of the shovel plate to prevent the residues from accumulating inside the guide groove and causing blockage, effectively solving the problem that the Chinese medicine fibers are extremely difficult to clean up around the surface of the crushing roller, affecting the efficiency of subsequent work.

[0004] The crushing components used in the above-mentioned prior art Chinese medicine component extraction and separation equipment have poor crushing and cutting effects on Chinese medicinal materials and cannot maximize the extraction and separation of the internal juice of the Chinese medicinal materials. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a new type of crushing component used in Chinese medicine component extraction and separation equipment. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a crushing component for a Chinese medicine component extraction and separation device, so as to solve the problem that the crushing component for the Chinese medicine component extraction and separation device in the prior art proposed in the above background technology has poor crushing and cutting effect on Chinese medicinal materials and cannot maximize the extraction and separation of the juice inside the Chinese medicinal materials.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a crushing assembly for a Chinese medicine component extraction and separation device, comprising a working frame, a crushing machine barrel is installed on the upper end surface of the working frame, a crushing machine box is installed above the crushing machine barrel, a feed hopper is provided on the upper end surface of the crushing machine box, a first crushing roller shaft and a second crushing roller shaft are respectively installed inside the crushing machine box, the first crushing roller shaft and the second crushing roller shaft are staggered and meshed for transmission, one end of the first crushing roller shaft is connected to a first gear through a rotating shaft, and one end of the second crushing roller shaft is connected to a second gear through a rotating shaft, and the surfaces of the first crushing roller shaft and the second crushing roller shaft are both provided with triangular crushing teeth and conical teeth, and the triangular crushing teeth and the conical teeth are distributed in a staggered manner.

[0007] Based on the above, a discharge trough is provided at the lower end of the crusher box, a feed slot is provided on the upper end surface of the crusher barrel, and the discharge trough and the feed slot are correspondingly connected.

[0008] Based on the above, a motor fixing seat is installed on one side of the working frame, and a driving motor is installed on the upper surface of the motor fixing seat.

[0009] Based on the above, the output end of the driving motor is connected to the driving wheel via a rotating shaft, and the surface of the driving wheel is connected to the driven wheel via a first belt.

[0010] Based on the above, the center of the surface of the driven wheel is connected to the crushing mechanism arranged inside the crusher barrel through a rotating shaft.

[0011] Based on the above, the surface of the driven wheel is connected to the transmission wheel via a second belt.

[0012] Based on the above, the center of the surface of the transmission wheel is connected to the first crushing roller shaft through a transmission shaft.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] The utility model installs two crushing roller devices with staggered meshing transmission inside the crushing box, and the surfaces of the crushing roller devices are respectively provided with staggered distributed triangular crushing teeth and conical tooth structures, which can deeply squeeze and cut the Chinese medicinal materials, improve the crushing efficiency and effect, thereby facilitating and maximizing the extraction and separation of the juice inside the Chinese medicinal materials, and improving the extraction and separation efficiency of the Chinese medicinal materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is the front view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the crushing box of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. feed slot; 2. crusher barrel; 3. working frame; 4. driving wheel; 5. feed hopper; 6. crusher box; 7. transmission shaft; 8. transmission wheel; 9. second belt; 10. driven wheel; 11. first belt; 12. rotating shaft; 13. driving motor; 14. motor fixing seat; 15. discharge chute; 16. second crushing roller shaft; 17. first crushing roller shaft; 18. second gear; 19. first gear; 20. triangular crushing teeth; 21. conical teeth. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0021] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides an embodiment: a crushing assembly for a Chinese medicine component extraction and separation device, comprising a working frame 3, a crushing barrel 2 is installed on the upper end surface of the working frame 3, a crushing box 6 is installed above the crushing barrel 2, a feed hopper 5 is provided on the upper end surface of the crushing box 6, a first crushing roller shaft 17 and a second crushing roller shaft 16 are respectively installed inside the crushing box 6, the first crushing roller shaft 17 and the second crushing roller shaft 16 are staggered and meshed with each other, one end of the first crushing roller shaft 17 is connected to a first gear 19 through a rotating shaft, and one end of the second crushing roller shaft 16 is connected to a second gear 18 through a rotating shaft, and triangular crushing teeth 20 and conical teeth 21 are arranged on the surfaces of the first crushing roller shaft 17 and the second crushing roller shaft 16, and the triangular crushing teeth 20 and the conical teeth 21 are staggered.

[0022] Furthermore, a discharge chute 15 is provided at the lower end of the crusher box 6, and a feed slot 1 is provided on the upper end surface of the crusher barrel 2, and the discharge chute 15 and the feed slot 1 are correspondingly connected.

[0023] Furthermore, a motor fixing seat 14 is installed on one side of the working frame 3 , and a driving motor 13 is installed on the upper end surface of the motor fixing seat 14 .

[0024] Furthermore, the output end of the driving motor 13 is connected to the driving wheel 4 via a rotating shaft, and the surface of the driving wheel 4 is connected to the driven wheel 10 via a first belt 11 .

[0025] Furthermore, the center of the surface of the driven wheel 10 is connected to the crushing mechanism disposed inside the crusher barrel 2 via the rotating shaft 12 .

[0026] Furthermore, the surface of the driven wheel 10 is connected to the transmission wheel 8 via a second belt 9 .

[0027] Furthermore, the center of the surface of the driving wheel 8 is connected to the first crushing roller shaft 17 through the driving shaft 7 .

[0028] Working principle: When in use, a crushing barrel 2 is installed on the upper surface of the working frame 3, a crushing box 6 is installed above the crushing barrel 2, and a feed hopper 5 is provided on the upper surface of the crushing box 6. The Chinese medicinal materials to be processed are put from the feed hopper 5 into the crushing box 6, and then the driving motor 13 is turned on, and the mechanical transmission between the wheel and the belt drives the first crushing roller 17 to rotate. One end of the first crushing roller 17 is connected to the first gear 19 through the rotating shaft, and one end of the second crushing roller 16 is connected to the second gear 18 through the rotating shaft. The first gear 19 and the second gear 18 are meshed and driven, thereby driving the first crushing roller 17 and the second crushing roller 16 to perform synchronous crushing operations, so that the Chinese medicinal materials can be squeezed and crushed. The surfaces of the first crushing roller 17 and the second crushing roller 16 are both provided with There are triangular crushing teeth 20 and conical teeth 21, and the triangular crushing teeth 20 and conical teeth 21 are arranged in an interlaced manner. By setting the triangular crushing teeth 20 and conical teeth 21 structure arranged in an interlaced manner, when the first crushing roller 17 and the second crushing roller 16 are in meshing transmission, the triangular crushing teeth 20 and conical teeth 21 respectively squeeze and crush the Chinese medicinal materials at different levels, and then the Chinese medicinal materials can be deeply squeezed and cut to improve their crushing efficiency and effect, so as to facilitate and maximize the extraction and separation of the internal juice of the Chinese medicinal materials, thereby improving the extraction and separation efficiency of the Chinese medicinal materials. A discharge trough 15 is arranged at the lower end of the crusher box 6, and a feed slot 1 is opened on the upper end surface of the crusher barrel 2. The discharge trough 15 is correspondingly connected to the feed slot 1, and then the crushed and cut medicinal materials fall into the crusher barrel 2 and are further crushed and cut.

[0029] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0030] The standard parts used in this application document can all be purchased from the market, and the specific connection methods of each part are connected by conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. In addition, the machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, so no specific description is given here.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A crushing assembly for a Chinese medicine component extraction and separation device, comprising a working frame (3), characterized in that: A crushing cylinder (2) is installed on the upper end surface of the working frame (3), a crushing box (6) is installed above the crushing cylinder (2), a feed hopper (5) is opened on the upper end surface of the crushing box (6), a first crushing roller shaft (17) and a second crushing roller shaft (16) are respectively installed inside the crushing box (6), the first crushing roller shaft (17) and the second crushing roller shaft (16) are staggered and meshed for transmission, one end of the first crushing roller shaft (17) is connected to a first gear (19) through a rotating shaft, and one end of the second crushing roller shaft (16) is connected to a second gear (18) through a rotating shaft, and the surfaces of the first crushing roller shaft (17) and the second crushing roller shaft (16) are both provided with triangular crushing teeth (20) and conical teeth (21), and the triangular crushing teeth (20) and the conical teeth (21) are arranged in a staggered manner.

2. The crushing assembly for a Chinese medicine component extraction and separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the crusher box (6) is provided with a discharge chute (15), the upper end surface of the crusher barrel (2) is provided with a feed slot (1), and the discharge chute (15) and the feed slot (1) are correspondingly connected.

3. The crushing assembly for a Chinese medicine component extraction and separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor fixing seat (14) is installed on one side of the working frame (3), and a driving motor (13) is installed on the upper surface of the motor fixing seat (14).

4. The crushing assembly for a Chinese medicine component extraction and separation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The output end of the driving motor (13) is connected to a driving wheel (4) via a rotating shaft, and the surface of the driving wheel (4) is connected to a driven wheel (10) via a first belt (11).

5. The crushing assembly for the extraction and separation equipment of traditional Chinese medicine components according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The center of the surface of the driven wheel (10) is connected to a crushing mechanism arranged inside the crusher barrel (2) via a rotating shaft (12).

6. The crushing assembly for the extraction and separation equipment of traditional Chinese medicine components according to claim 5, characterized in that: The surface of the driven wheel (10) is connected to the transmission wheel (8) via a second belt (9).

7. The crushing assembly for the extraction and separation equipment of traditional Chinese medicine components according to claim 6, characterized in that: The center of the surface of the transmission wheel (8) is connected to the first crushing roller shaft (17) via a transmission shaft (7).

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