Gypsum mortar production device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a gypsum mortar production device which comprises a supporting frame, the supporting frame is installed on external equipment, an unfolding mechanism is arranged on the supporting frame, the unfolding mechanism comprises a base, a crushing shell, a driving mechanism, a pressing plate, a rotating shaft, a fixing sleeve, an inserting rod, a follow-up frame, a lateral sleeve and an unfastening mechanism, the base is installed on the supporting frame, and the crushing shell is installed on the base. One end of the crushing shell is rotationally connected to the base, a pressing plate is installed at the other end of the crushing shell, the driving mechanism is installed on the supporting frame, the rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the supporting frame, the unfolding mechanism can achieve stable unfolding and fixing of the crushing shell, and the unfolding stability and safety are improved through the design of the base and the crushing shell. The design of a pressing plate and a rotating shaft ensures the flexibility and the high efficiency of unfolding, the design of an inserting rod, a follow-up frame, a lateral sleeve and an unfastening mechanism ensures the reliability and the convenience of an unfolding system, and the design improves the convenience of overhauling and cleaning.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of gypsum mortar production, and more specifically, to a gypsum mortar production device. Background Art

[0002] In the existing technology, gypsum mortar production equipment usually needs to crush the raw materials through crushing blocks to ensure that the raw materials reach the diameter requirements suitable for production. However, after the existing equipment completes the crushing task, it is often difficult to easily open the crushing shell for internal inspection and cleaning. This inconvenient maintenance method may have a negative impact on the long-term stable operation and performance of the equipment.

[0003] Furthermore, due to the difficulties in opening and closing the crushing shell of the existing gypsum mortar production device, the maintenance and cleaning of the equipment often requires a lot of time and manpower. This not only reduces production efficiency, but also may cause increased wear of the equipment and reduce the service life of the equipment. In addition, the residual substances inside the crushing shell may affect the crushing effect and product quality, further affecting production efficiency and product quality. Therefore, the maintenance and cleaning difficulties of the existing gypsum mortar production device during use not only reduce production efficiency, but also may have an adverse effect on product quality. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a gypsum mortar production device to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a gypsum mortar production device, including a support frame, which is installed on an external device, and an unfolding mechanism is arranged on the support frame, and the unfolding mechanism includes a base, a crushing shell, a driving mechanism, a pressure plate, a rotating shaft, a fixed sleeve, an insertion rod, a follower frame, a lateral sleeve and an unfastening mechanism, the base is installed on the support frame, one end of the crushing shell is rotatably connected to the base, and the other end of the crushing shell is installed with a pressure plate, the driving mechanism is installed on the support frame, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the support frame, the fixed sleeve is slidably connected to the rotating shaft, a lateral groove is provided on the side wall of the fixed sleeve, the insertion rod is slidably connected in the lateral groove, an insertion groove is provided on the side wall of the rotating shaft, the insertion rod is slidably connected in the insertion groove, the follower frame is installed on the insertion rod, the lateral sleeve is fitted on the follower frame, and the unfastening mechanism is installed on the fixed sleeve.

[0008] The utility model is further configured that a push plate is provided on the lateral sleeve, a plurality of springs are provided on the lower end surface of the push plate, and the plurality of springs abut against the pressure plate, and the design of the springs ensures the stability of the clamping.

[0009] The utility model is further configured such that the unlocking mechanism includes an unlocking ring and a reducing block, the unlocking ring is rotatably connected to the fixed sleeve, the reducing block is installed on the side wall of the unlocking ring, the reducing block abuts against the insertion rod, and the reducing block abuts against the follower frame, and the design of the unlocking mechanism ensures the convenience of unlocking.

[0010] The utility model is further configured that a round head is provided on the rotating shaft, a receiving groove is provided on the fixing sleeve, and the round head abuts against the receiving groove. The design of the round head ensures the convenience of inserting the fixing sleeve.

[0011] The utility model is further configured as follows: the driving mechanism includes a transmission shaft, a crushing block and a bottom net, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the base, the crushing block is installed in the transmission shaft, the bottom net is installed on the lower end surface of the base, and a plurality of screening holes are opened on the bottom net. The design of the driving mechanism ensures the continuity of production.

[0012] The utility model is further configured as follows: a motor is provided on the base, a driving wheel is provided on the protruding end of the motor, a driven wheel is provided on the transmission shaft, a belt is meshed on the driven wheel, and the belt is meshed on the driving wheel. The design of the motor ensures the continuity of the drive.

[0013] The utility model is further configured that a hydraulic cylinder is rotatably provided on the base, and the extended end of the hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected to the crushing shell. The design of the hydraulic cylinder ensures the power supply for rotation.

[0014] The utility model is further configured that a counterweight wheel is coaxially arranged on the transmission shaft.

[0015] (III) Beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a gypsum mortar production device having the following

[0017] Beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The unfolding mechanism provides a flexible and adaptable unfolding method, ensuring that the crushing shell can be easily opened for internal inspection and cleaning. Through the cooperation of the base, crushing shell, driving mechanism, pressure plate, rotating shaft, fixed sleeve, insertion rod, follower frame, lateral sleeve and unwinding mechanism, the unfolding mechanism can realize the smooth unfolding and fixation of the crushing shell. The design of the base and crushing shell improves the stability and safety of the unfolding. The design of the pressure plate and the rotating shaft ensures the flexibility and efficiency of the unfolding. The design of the insertion rod, follower frame, lateral sleeve and unwinding mechanism ensures the reliability and convenience of the unfolding system. This design not only improves the convenience of inspection and cleaning, but also ensures the safe and efficient operation of the gypsum mortar production device.

[0019] 2. The disengaging mechanism provides an efficient and adaptable disengaging method, ensuring that the connection between the rotating shaft and the fixed sleeve can be quickly disengaged for easy maintenance and cleaning. Through the cooperation of the disengaging ring, the reducing block, the insert rod, the follower frame, the lateral sleeve and the push plate, the disengaging mechanism can realize the rapid separation of the rotating shaft and the fixed sleeve. This design not only improves the convenience of disengagement, but also ensures the safe and efficient operation of the gypsum mortar production device.

[0020] 3. The driving mechanism provides an efficient and adaptable driving mode, ensuring that the raw materials can be effectively crushed to meet production requirements. Through the cooperation of the transmission shaft, crushing block, bottom net, motor, driving wheel, driven wheel, belt, hydraulic cylinder and counterweight wheel, the driving mechanism can realize rapid crushing and screening of raw materials. The design of the bottom net ensures the accuracy and efficiency of screening. The design of the motor, driving wheel, driven wheel and belt ensures the stability and continuity of the drive. This design not only improves the convenience of production, but also ensures the safe and efficient operation of the gypsum mortar production device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a gypsum mortar production device in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 For the utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the back structure;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the driving mechanism in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the fixing sleeve in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the transfer shaft of the utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1. support frame; 2. base; 3. crushing shell; 4. pressure plate; 5. rotating shaft; 6. fixed sleeve; 7. insertion rod; 8. follower frame; 9. lateral sleeve; 10. lateral groove; 11. insertion groove; 12. push plate; 13. spring; 14. unwinding circle; 15. reducing block; 16. round head; 17. receiving groove; 18. transmission shaft; 19. crushing block; 20. bottom net; 21. screening hole; 22. motor; 23. driving wheel; 24. driven wheel; 25. belt; 26. hydraulic cylinder; 27. counterweight wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0028] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meanings as commonly understood by ordinary technicians in the technical field to which this application belongs.

[0029] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, directions such as "up" and "down" are usually used in reference to the directions shown in the drawings, or in reference to the vertical, perpendicular or gravity direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" are usually used in reference to the left and right shown in the drawings; "inside" and "outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself, but the above-mentioned directions are not used to limit the present invention.

[0030] See also Figure 1-5A gypsum mortar production device includes a support frame 1, which is installed on an external device. The support frame 1 is provided with an unfolding mechanism, which includes a base 2, a crushing shell 3, a driving mechanism, a pressing plate 4, a rotating shaft 5, a fixed sleeve 6, an insertion rod 7, a follower frame 8, a lateral sleeve 9 and an unfastening mechanism. The base 2 is installed on the support frame 1, one end of the crushing shell 3 is rotatably connected to the base 2, and a pressing plate 4 is installed on the other end of the crushing shell 3. The driving mechanism is installed on the support frame 1, the rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected to the support frame 1, the fixed sleeve 6 is slidably connected to the rotating shaft 5, and a lateral groove 10 is opened on the side wall of the fixed sleeve 6. The insertion rod 7 is slidably connected in the lateral groove 10, and a side wall of the rotating shaft 5 is opened There is an insertion groove 11, the insertion rod 7 is slidably connected in the insertion groove 11, the follower frame 8 is installed on the insertion rod 7, the lateral sleeve 9 is fitted on the follower frame 8, the unwinding mechanism is installed on the fixed sleeve 6, and the lateral sleeve 9 is provided with a push plate 12. The lower end surface of the push plate 12 is provided with multiple springs 13, and the multiple springs 13 abut on the pressure plate 4. The unwinding mechanism includes an unwinding ring 14 and a reducing block 15. The unwinding ring 14 is rotatably connected to the fixed sleeve 6, and the reducing block 15 is installed on the side wall of the unwinding ring 14. The reducing block 15 abuts on the insertion rod 7, and the reducing block 15 abuts on the follower frame 8. A round head 16 is provided on the rotating shaft 5, and a receiving groove 17 is opened on the fixed sleeve 6, and the round head 16 abuts on the receiving groove 17.

[0031] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to release the connection between the rotating shaft 5 and the fixed sleeve 6, the reducing block 15 is abutted against the follower frame 8 by rotating the disengaging ring 14, and then the insertion rod 7 is moved outward, thereby releasing the connection with the insertion groove 11, and then the fixed sleeve 6 is taken out, and the crushing shell 3 and the base 2 are driven to rotate under the action of the hydraulic cylinder 26, thereby releasing the connection between the base 2 and the crushing shell 3, and then the crushing block 19 can be inspected and repaired, thereby completing the use process, when it is necessary to fix the base 2 and the crushing shell 3, the fixed sleeve 6 is inserted into the rotating shaft 5, and then the spring 13 is abutted against the pressure plate 4, at this time, the lateral sleeve 9 will be driven to slide upward under the action of the spring 13, and then the lateral sleeve 9 is abutted against multiple follower frames 8, thereby ensuring the fixation of the insertion rod 7 and the insertion groove 11.

[0032] See also Figures 1 to 3As an implementation method of the driving mechanism: the driving mechanism includes a transmission shaft 18, a crushing block 19 and a bottom net 20, the rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected to the base 2, the crushing block 19 is installed in the transmission shaft 18, the bottom net 20 is installed on the lower end surface of the base 2, and a plurality of screening holes 21 are opened on the bottom net 20. A motor 22 is provided on the base 2, and a driving wheel 23 is provided on the protruding end of the motor 22. A driven wheel 24 is provided on the transmission shaft 18, and a belt 25 is meshed on the driven wheel 24, and the belt 25 is meshed on the driving wheel 23. A hydraulic cylinder 26 is rotatably provided on the base 2, and the protruding end of the hydraulic cylinder 26 is rotatably connected to the crushing shell 3, and a counterweight wheel 27 is coaxially provided on the transmission shaft 18.

[0033] More specifically, when gypsum mortar needs to be produced, the raw materials are first placed in the crushing shell 3, the transmission shaft 18 is driven to rotate by the motor 22, and then repeatedly crushed under the action of multiple crushing blocks 19. Only the raw materials that meet the diameter of the screening hole 21 can leak out, thereby completing the production process.

[0034] In summary, when the overall equipment is in use or operation: when it is necessary to release the connection between the rotating shaft 5 and the fixed sleeve 6, the reducing block 15 is abutted against the follower frame 8 by rotating the disengaging ring 14, and then the insertion rod 7 is moved outward, thereby releasing the connection with the insertion groove 11, and then the fixed sleeve 6 is taken out, and the crushing shell 3 and the base 2 are driven to rotate under the action of the hydraulic cylinder 26, thereby releasing the connection between the base 2 and the crushing shell 3, and then the crushing block 19 can be inspected and repaired, thereby completing the use process, when it is necessary to fix the base 2 and the crushing shell 3, the fixed sleeve 6 is inserted into the rotating shaft 5, and then the spring 13 is abutted against the pressure plate 4, at this time, the lateral sleeve 9 will be driven to slide upward under the action of the spring 13, and then the lateral sleeve 9 is abutted against multiple follower frames 8, thereby ensuring the fixation of the insertion rod 7 and the insertion groove 11.

[0035] When gypsum mortar needs to be produced, the raw materials are first placed in the crushing shell 3, and the transmission shaft 18 is driven to rotate by the motor 22, and then repeatedly crushed under the action of multiple crushing blocks 19. Only the raw materials that meet the diameter of the screening hole 21 can leak out, thus completing the production process.

[0036] In all the schemes mentioned above, the connection between two parts can be selected according to actual conditions by welding, bolt and nut matching connection, bolt or screw connection or other well-known connection methods, which are not described here one by one. In the above, all fixed connections are preferably welded. Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by ordinary technicians in this field that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the utility model. The scope of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A gypsum mortar production device, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: The support frame (1) is mounted on an external device. The support frame (1) is provided with an unfolding mechanism. The unfolding mechanism comprises a base (2), a crushing shell (3), a driving mechanism, a pressing plate (4), a rotating shaft (5), a fixing sleeve (6), an insertion rod (7), a follower frame (8), a lateral sleeve (9) and an unfastening mechanism. The base (2) is mounted on the support frame (1). One end of the crushing shell (3) is rotatably connected to the base (2). The other end of the crushing shell (3) is provided with a pressing plate (4). The driving mechanism is mounted on the support frame ( 1), a rotating shaft (5) is rotatably connected to the supporting frame (1), a fixing sleeve (6) is slidably connected to the rotating shaft (5), a lateral groove (10) is provided on the side wall of the fixing sleeve (6), an insertion rod (7) is slidably connected in the lateral groove (10), an insertion groove (11) is provided on the side wall of the rotating shaft (5), the insertion rod (7) is slidably connected in the insertion groove (11), a follower frame (8) is installed on the insertion rod (7), a lateral sleeve (9) is fitted on the follower frame (8), and the unlocking mechanism is installed on the fixing sleeve (6).

2. A gypsum mortar production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lateral sleeve (9) is provided with a push plate (12), and a plurality of springs (13) are provided on the lower end surface of the push plate (12), and the plurality of springs (13) abut against the pressure plate (4).

3. A gypsum mortar production device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The disengaging mechanism comprises an disengaging ring (14) and a reducing block (15), wherein the disengaging ring (14) is rotatably connected to the fixing sleeve (6), the reducing block (15) is mounted on the side wall of the disengaging ring (14), the reducing block (15) abuts against the insertion rod (7), and the reducing block (15) abuts against the follower frame (8).

4. A gypsum mortar production device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (5) is provided with a round head (16), the fixing sleeve (6) is provided with a receiving groove (17), and the round head (16) abuts against the receiving groove (17).

5. A gypsum mortar production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a transmission shaft (18), a crushing block (19) and a bottom net (20); the rotating shaft (5) is rotatably connected to the base (2); the crushing block (19) is installed in the transmission shaft (18); the bottom net (20) is installed on the lower end surface of the base (2); and a plurality of screening holes (21) are provided on the bottom net (20).

6. A gypsum mortar production device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The base (2) is provided with a motor (22), a driving wheel (23) is provided on the protruding end of the motor (22), a driven wheel (24) is provided on the transmission shaft (18), a belt (25) is meshed on the driven wheel (24), and the belt (25) is meshed on the driving wheel (23).

7. A gypsum mortar production device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A hydraulic cylinder (26) is rotatably provided on the base (2), and the extended end of the hydraulic cylinder (26) is rotatably connected to the crushing shell (3).

8. A gypsum mortar production device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A counterweight wheel (27) is coaxially arranged on the transmission shaft (18).

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