Grinding device for traditional Chinese medicine pharmacy

By using a swing grinding mechanism and heat dissipation mechanism in the traditional Chinese medicine grinding device, the problems of uneven crushing, insufficient fineness and temperature increase are solved, and the uniformity and surface area of ​​the drug grinding are improved, as well as the effective reduction of equipment temperature are achieved. , extends service life and stabilizes the effect of the drug.

CN222490321UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18LESHAN PEOPLES HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420850667.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-23
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-23

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine pharmacy grinding device which comprises a base, connecting plates are fixedly connected to the left portion and the right portion of the upper end of the base, a swing type medicine grinding mechanism is fixedly connected in the two connecting plates, and a heat dissipation mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base. The heat dissipation mechanism is located at the lower end of the swing type medicine grinding mechanism. According to the grinding device for the traditional Chinese medicine pharmacy, due to the arrangement of the swing type medicine grinding mechanism and the heat dissipation mechanism, uneven medicine grinding and overheating of equipment and the medicine in the medicine grinding process are avoided, the effect of the medicine is prevented from being affected, and meanwhile the service life of the device is prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, in particular to a grinding device for traditional Chinese medicine pharmacies. Background Art

[0002] Chinese medicine grinding is the most widely used in Chinese medicine processing. It mainly uses the high-speed rotation and impact of the crushing blade to achieve general crushing of dry materials, and partially destroys the cohesive force between the molecules of the material with the help of external force. The product fineness can reach 200 meshes. It is more effective for crushing precious Chinese medicines that are easy to stick and difficult to crush. It is an indispensable medicine pounding tool in modern Chinese medicine pharmacies (drugstores), replacing the traditional medicine pounding mortar, and the work efficiency is 50 times that of manual medicine pounding. The grinding device can drive the workpiece to operate, which is convenient for the crushing and processing of medicines. There are at least the following disadvantages in the use of the existing grinding device: 1. The existing grinding device crushes Chinese medicine unevenly and the fineness is not enough. It is only ground by the grinding blade. The surface area of ​​the medicine is small and it is difficult to dissolve, which affects the effect of the medicine; 2. When the existing equipment processes the medicine, the equipment and the medicine produce a certain temperature rise during the grinding process, which is easy to affect the service life of the medicine effect device. Therefore, we introduce a grinding device for Chinese medicine pharmacies. Utility Model Content

[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a grinding device for a Chinese medicine pharmacy, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0005] A grinding device for use in a Chinese medicine pharmacy comprises a base, wherein the left and right upper ends of the base are fixedly connected to connecting plates, a swing-type medicine grinding mechanism is fixedly connected to the two connecting plates, and a heat dissipation mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, and the heat dissipation mechanism is located at the lower part of the swing-type medicine grinding mechanism.

[0006] Preferably, the swinging medicine grinding mechanism includes a medicine grinding barrel, a No. 1 connecting rod is arranged inside the medicine grinding barrel, a number of medicine grinding blades are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the No. 1 connecting rod, a No. 2 motor is fixedly connected to the rear end of the medicine grinding barrel, the output end of the No. 2 motor is fixedly connected to the No. 1 connecting rod, two connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the rear end of the medicine grinding barrel, a No. 2 rotating rod is interspersed and connected together with the two connecting blocks, and a No. 3 motor is fixedly connected to the right end of the No. 2 rotating rod.

[0007] Preferably, motor No. 3 is fixedly connected to the right end of the connecting plate located on the right part.

[0008] Preferably, the second rotating rod is movably connected to both connecting plates.

[0009] Preferably, the heat dissipation mechanism includes a protective cover, a heat dissipation bracket is fixedly connected to the lower end of the protective cover, a No. 4 motor is fixedly connected to the lower end of the heat dissipation bracket, a No. 2 connecting rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the No. 4 motor, the No. 2 connecting rod is interlaced with the heat dissipation bracket, and a fan blade is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the No. 2 connecting rod.

[0010] Preferably, the fourth motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base.

[0011] Preferably, the fan blades include a first fan blade, a second fan blade, and a third fan blade, the first fan blade, the second fan blade, and the third fan blade are distributed in a ring shape, and the ends away from the first fan blade, the second fan blade, and the third fan blade are all inclined structures.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. By setting a heat dissipation mechanism, starting the No. 4 motor, the No. 4 motor drives the No. 2 connecting rod at the output end to rotate, so that the fan blades rotate in the protective cover, and the heat dissipation mechanism blows air to the swing-type medicine grinding mechanism to achieve the purpose of heat dissipation and cooling. The first fan blade, the second fan blade, and the third fan blade are arranged to be distributed in a ring shape, and the ends of the first fan blade, the second fan blade, and the third fan blade away from the No. 2 connecting rod are all arranged to be inclined structures, which effectively increases the wind force of the fan blade 23 during operation, so as to prevent the swing-type medicine grinding mechanism from operating for a long time and the temperature of the equipment and the medicine is too high;

[0014] 2. By setting up a swinging medicine grinding mechanism, when the medicine is placed in the medicine grinding barrel, start the No. 2 motor and the No. 3 motor, the No. 2 motor drives the No. 1 connecting rod to rotate, thereby driving the medicine grinding blade to rotate in the medicine grinding barrel to crush the medicine, the No. 3 motor drives the No. 2 rotating rod to rotate, and the connecting block drives the medicine grinding barrel to swing, so that the medicine is mixed and ground in the medicine grinding barrel, which improves the uniformity of the medicine grinding, increases the surface area of ​​the medicine, and facilitates the subsequent preparation of various drug dosage forms. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a grinding device for a Chinese medicine pharmacy of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a swing-type medicine grinding mechanism of a grinding device for a Chinese medicine pharmacy of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a heat dissipation mechanism of a grinding device for a Chinese medicine pharmacy of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the fan blades of the heat dissipation mechanism of the grinding device for Chinese medicine pharmacy.

[0019] In the figure: 1. base; 2. heat dissipation mechanism; 3. swing-type medicine grinding mechanism; 4. connecting plate; 21. protective cover; 22. heat dissipation bracket; 23. fan blade; 24. No. 2 connecting rod; 25. No. 4 motor; 231. first fan blade; 232. second fan blade; 233. third fan blade; 31. medicine grinding barrel; 32. No. 1 connecting rod; 33. medicine grinding blade; 34. No. 2 motor; 35. connecting block; 36. No. 2 rotating rod; 37. No. 3 motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0023] See also Figure 1-4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0024] A grinding device for a Chinese medicine pharmacy comprises a base 1, wherein the left and right upper ends of the base 1 are fixedly connected to connecting plates 4, a swing-type medicine grinding mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the two connecting plates 4, and a heat dissipation mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1, and the heat dissipation mechanism 2 is located at the lower part of the swing-type medicine grinding mechanism 3.

[0025] In this embodiment, the swinging medicine grinding mechanism 3 includes a medicine grinding barrel 31, a No. 1 connecting rod 32 is arranged inside the medicine grinding barrel 31, and a plurality of medicine grinding blades 33 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the No. 1 connecting rod 32, and a No. 2 motor 34 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the medicine grinding barrel 31, and the output end of the No. 2 motor 34 is fixedly connected to the No. 1 connecting rod 32. Two connecting blocks 35 are fixedly connected to the rear end of the medicine grinding barrel 31, and a No. 2 rotating rod 36 is interspersed and connected between the two connecting blocks 35, and a No. 3 motor 37 is fixedly connected to the right end of the No. 2 rotating rod 36; the No. 3 motor 37 is fixedly connected to the right end of the connecting plate 4 located on the right part; the No. 2 rotating rod 36 is movably connected to the two connecting plates 4.

[0026] In this embodiment, the heat dissipation mechanism 2 includes a protective cover 21, a heat dissipation bracket 22 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the protective cover 21, a No. 4 motor 25 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the heat dissipation bracket 22, a No. 2 connecting rod 24 is fixedly connected to the output end of the No. 4 motor 25, the No. 2 connecting rod 24 is interlaced with the heat dissipation bracket 22, and a fan blade 23 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the No. 2 connecting rod 24; the No. 4 motor 25 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1, and pillars are fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower end of the base 1 to prevent the protective cover 21 from directly contacting the ground; the fan blade 23 includes a first fan blade 231, a second fan blade 232, and a third fan blade 233, and the first fan blade 231, the second fan blade 232, and the third fan blade 233 are distributed in a ring shape, and the ends of the first fan blade 231, the second fan blade 232, and the third fan blade 233 away from the No. 2 connecting rod 24 are all inclined structures.

[0027] It should be noted that the utility model is a grinding device for Chinese medicine pharmacies. During use, when the medicine is placed in the medicine grinding barrel 31, the second motor 34 and the third motor 37 are started, and the second motor 34 drives the output end No. 1 connecting rod 32 to rotate, thereby driving the medicine grinding blade 33 to rotate rapidly in the medicine grinding barrel 31 to crush the medicine. At the same time, the third motor 37 drives the output end No. 2 rotating rod 36 to rotate, causing the medicine grinding barrel 31 fixedly connected to the driving connecting block 35 to swing, so that the medicine is mixed and ground in the medicine grinding barrel 31, thereby improving the uniformity of the medicine grinding, increasing the surface area of ​​the medicine, and facilitating the preparation of various drug dosage forms; during the grinding operation, Start the No. 4 motor 25, which drives the No. 2 connecting rod 24 at the output end to rotate, so that the fan blade 23 rotates in the protective cover 21, and the heat dissipation mechanism 2 blows air to the swinging medicine grinding mechanism 3 to achieve the purpose of heat dissipation and cooling, and the first fan blade 231, the second fan blade 232, and the third fan blade 233 are distributed in a ring shape, and the ends of the first fan blade 231, the second fan blade 232, and the third fan blade 233 away from the No. 2 connecting rod 24 are all inclined structures, which effectively increases the wind force of the fan blade 23 during operation, so as to prevent the swinging medicine grinding mechanism 3 from operating for a long time, the temperature of the equipment and the medicine is too high, and the service life of the equipment and the stability of the effect of the medicine are increased.

[0028] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A grinding device for use in a Chinese medicine pharmacy, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The left and right upper ends of the base (1) are both fixedly connected to connecting plates (4), and a swing-type medicine grinding mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to the two connecting plates (4). The upper end of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a heat dissipation mechanism (2), and the heat dissipation mechanism (2) is located at the lower part of the swing-type medicine grinding mechanism (3); The swing-type medicine grinding mechanism (3) comprises a medicine grinding barrel (31), a No. 1 connecting rod (32) is arranged inside the medicine grinding barrel (31), a plurality of medicine grinding blades (33) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the No. 1 connecting rod (32), a No. 2 motor (34) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the medicine grinding barrel (31), an output end of the No. 2 motor (34) is fixedly connected to the No. 1 connecting rod (32), two connecting blocks (35) are fixedly connected to the rear end of the medicine grinding barrel (31), a No. 2 rotating rod (36) is interlaced and connected to the two connecting blocks (35), and a No. 3 motor (37) is fixedly connected to the right end of the No. 2 rotating rod (36).

2. A grinding device for Chinese medicine pharmacy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The third motor (37) is fixedly connected to the right end of the connecting plate (4) located on the right part.

3. A grinding device for Chinese medicine pharmacy according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second rotating rod (36) is movably connected to the two connecting plates (4).

4. A grinding device for Chinese medicine pharmacy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation mechanism (2) comprises a protective cover (21), the lower end of the protective cover (21) is fixedly connected to a heat dissipation bracket (22), the lower end of the heat dissipation bracket (22) is fixedly connected to a fourth motor (25), the output end of the fourth motor (25) is fixedly connected to a second connecting rod (24), the second connecting rod (24) is interlaced with the heat dissipation bracket (22), and the outer surface of the second connecting rod (24) is fixedly connected to a fan blade (23).

5. A grinding device for Chinese medicine pharmacy according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fourth motor (25) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base (1).

6. A grinding device for Chinese medicine pharmacy according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fan blades (23) include a first fan blade (231), a second fan blade (232), and a third fan blade (233); the first fan blade (231), the second fan blade (232), and the third fan blade (233) are distributed in a ring shape; and the ends of the first fan blade (231), the second fan blade (232), and the third fan blade (233) away from the second connecting rod (24) are all inclined structures.