Dead animal harmless treatment device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dead animal harmless treatment device which comprises a crushing box, a crushing assembly is arranged in the crushing box, a separation box is arranged below the crushing assembly, the separation box is communicated with the crushing box, a separation assembly is arranged in the separation box and comprises a filtrate screen plate, and the filtrate screen plate is arranged in an inclined mode. A solid discharge port is formed in the filtrate screen plate relative to the separation box in a penetrating manner, a solid waste plate is arranged outside the solid discharge port, a liquid guide seat is arranged below the filtrate screen plate, a liquid waste port is formed in the liquid guide seat relative to the separation box, and a liquid waste plate is arranged outside the liquid waste port. According to the scheme, solid-liquid separation is adopted, so that liquid and solid waste can be treated separately. For solid waste, they may be further processed and used for fertilization. The mode not only solves the problem of treatment of animal carcasses, but also provides valuable fertilizer for agriculture, and realizes cyclic utilization of resources. The method is environment-friendly and practical, and has important significance in the fields of agriculture and environmental protection.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of animal treatment, in particular to a device for harmlessly treating dead animals. Background Art

[0002] Animals are prone to disease or accidental death during breeding, transportation and processing. These diseased or dead animals do not meet the sanitary conditions for use. If not handled in time, they may cause disease transmission and environmental pollution. Traditional methods of handling dead animals generally use landfill and incineration. The landfill method wastes a lot of land resources and easily pollutes the land in the landfill area. The incineration method will produce a lot of smoke and odor, causing environmental pollution to the incineration area.

[0003] The existing patent application number is 201910840884.4, and the Chinese patent publication number is CN110404950B. A dead animal harmless treatment device comprises a main body, a preparation chamber is arranged in the upper end surface of the main body, and odor-proof door devices are arranged on the front and rear sides of the preparation chamber, and the odor-proof door device is used to reduce the overall odor overflow of the device, and a crushing chamber is connected to the lower side of the preparation chamber, and crushing devices are arranged on the left and right sides of the crushing chamber, and the crushing device is used to crush the animal carcasses entering the crushing chamber, and a transportation device is connected to the lower side of the crushing chamber. The present invention adopts a treatment method for high-temperature sterilization after crushing the dead animal carcasses, which can be used for fermentation after the treatment is completed, and produces useful resources such as biogas while also producing organic fertilizers, avoiding the secondary pollution to the environment caused by the incineration and landfill of dead animals. At the same time, the device has a fast processing speed, does not need to wait for a long time, and is fully automated. Personnel do not need to contact dead and sick animals, avoid infection of personnel with pathogens, and ensure the health of the staff;

[0004] In combination with the above solutions, the following problems exist in the process of handling animal carcasses:

[0005] 1. The existing processing equipment is complex in structure: Current animal carcass processing equipment is often too complex in design, which not only requires more materials and resources to manufacture, but also increases the difficulty of operation and maintenance, greatly increasing the cost of use.

[0006] 2. Unable to quickly crush the carcass: Due to the design and structural problems of the equipment, the animal carcass is often not crushed quickly and effectively, which prolongs the processing time and affects the processing efficiency.

[0007] 3. Liquid separation is not simple enough: In the process of animal carcass disposal, liquid separation is an important link, but the existing equipment often cannot achieve simple operation of this link, which greatly reduces the processing efficiency.

[0008] Therefore, based on the above technical problems, it is necessary for technicians in this field to develop a device for harmless disposal of dead animals. Utility Model Content

[0009] The utility model aims to provide a device for harmlessly treating dead animals, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0010] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0011] A technical solution for a device for harmless treatment of dead animals, comprising a crushing box, a crushing assembly being arranged in the crushing box, a separation box being arranged below the crushing assembly, the separation box being connected to the crushing box, a separation assembly being arranged in the separation box, the separation assembly comprising a filtrate mesh plate, the filtrate mesh plate being arranged in an inclined state, and a solid discharge port being provided through the filtrate mesh plate relative to the separation box, a solid waste plate being provided outside the solid discharge port, a liquid guide seat being provided below the filtrate mesh plate, a liquid waste port being provided on the liquid guide seat relative to the separation box, and a liquid waste plate being provided outside the liquid waste port.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution, the solid waste plate and the liquid waste plate are both connected to the separation box via hinges.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution, the filtrate mesh plate and the liquid guide seat are arranged in a staggered state, and side slides are provided on both sides of the filtrate mesh plate, and the side slides are connected to the box wall, and the side slides are slidably matched with the filtrate mesh plate.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution, the crushing assembly includes crushing motors arranged in a staggered manner on both sides of the crushing box, a reducer is provided at the output end of the crushing motor, a crushing shaft is provided at the output end of the reducer, the crushing shaft is located in the crushing box, and a plurality of crushing blades are provided on the crushing shaft.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution, the crushing shaft is connected to the crushing box through a bearing, and a bracket is provided on the outer wall of the crushing box, and the bracket is connected to the crushing motor.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution, the crushing box is provided with an inner shell relative to the inner wall, and the inner shell is provided with a plurality of fixed blades, and the fixed blades cooperate with the crushing blades.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0018] The utility model is a device for harmlessly treating dead animals. A crushing component and a separation component are provided. The animal carcasses are put into a crushing box. The crushing motor and the reducer drive the crushing shaft and the crushing blades to rotate at high speed, so that the carcasses can be efficiently and accurately crushed. During the crushing process, the blades rotate at high speed to crush the carcasses into fine solid fragments. After being filtered by the filtrate mesh plate, the liquid and the solid are separated. The liquid is discharged to the liquid waste port along the liquid guide seat, and the solid fragments are discharged to the solid waste port along the filtrate mesh plate. This separation process realizes solid-liquid separation, so that the liquid and solid waste can be treated separately. For solid waste, they can be further processed and used for fertilization. This method not only solves the problem of handling animal carcasses, but also provides valuable fertilizers for agriculture, realizing the recycling of resources. This method is both environmentally friendly and practical, and has important significance for the fields of agriculture and environmental protection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a device for harmless treatment of dead animals;

[0020] Figure 2 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of separation components of a device for harmless disposal of dead animals.

[0021] In the accompanying drawings: 1. crushing box; 11. bracket; 21. crushing motor; 22. reducer; 23. crushing shaft; 24. crushing blade; 25. inner shell; 26. fixed blade; 3. separation box; 31. solid waste plate; 32. liquid waste plate; 33. filtrate mesh plate; 34. side slide seat; 35. liquid guide seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The features and exemplary embodiments of various aspects of the present invention will be described in detail below. In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. For those skilled in the art, the present invention can be implemented without the need for some of these specific details. The following description of the embodiments is only intended to provide a better understanding of the present invention by illustrating examples of the present invention.

[0023] like Figure 1 , Figure 2As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution for the harmless treatment device of dead animals: it includes a crushing box 1, which is a device containing a crushing assembly, and a separation box 3 is arranged below it. This crushing assembly is composed of two crushing motors 21 arranged in a staggered shape, which are placed on both sides of the crushing box 1. There are one or more brackets 11 on the outer wall of the crushing box 1, and these brackets 11 are connected to the crushing motor 21. These brackets not only provide additional support, but also ensure the stability and safety of the crushing motor. The output end of the crushing motor 21 is connected to a reducer 22, which is used to reduce the speed of the crushing motor and increase its torque, thereby enhancing the crushing effect. The output end of the reducer 22 is connected to a crushing shaft 23, which runs through the entire crushing box 1 and is connected to the box body through a bearing. On the crushing shaft 23, there are a number of crushing blades 24, which are fixed on the shaft at different angles to ensure the efficiency and effect of crushing. At the same time, the design and position of these blades are carefully calculated to ensure that they can achieve the best effect during the crushing process. In addition to the internal crushing components, an inner shell 25 is also provided on the relative inner wall of the crushing box 1. This inner shell is provided with a number of fixed blades 26, which cooperate with the crushing blades 24 to further enhance the crushing effect. The separation box 3 is connected to the crushing box 1. It is an independent device, but is closely connected to the crushing box 1. A separation component is provided in the separation box 3. The main function of this component is to separate the crushed materials. The separation component includes a filtrate mesh plate 33, which is arranged in an inclined shape. This design is to facilitate the flow of liquid. The filtrate mesh plate 33 is provided with a solid discharge port through the separation box 3. This port is designed to allow solid waste to be discharged smoothly. A solid waste plate 31 is provided outside the solid discharge port. Its function is to collect and transfer solid waste. A liquid guide seat 35 is provided below the filtrate mesh plate 33. This seat is designed to collect liquid waste. The liquid guide seat 35 is provided with a liquid waste port relative to the separation box 3. This port is designed to allow liquid waste to be discharged smoothly. A liquid waste plate 32 is provided outside the liquid waste port, and its function is to collect and transfer liquid waste. It is worth noting that both the solid waste plate 31 and the liquid waste plate 32 are connected to the separation box 3 through hinges. This design enables them to be opened and closed flexibly, thereby facilitating the collection and transfer of waste. At the same time, this design also ensures the stability and safety of the entire device.

[0024] According to the above scheme, in this embodiment, the animal carcass is put into the crushing box 1, and the crushing motor 21 and the reducer 22 drive the crushing shaft 23 and the crushing blade 24 to rotate at high speed, so that the carcass can be efficiently and accurately crushed. During the crushing process, the blade rotates at high speed to crush the carcass into fine solid fragments. After filtering through the filtrate mesh plate 33, the liquid and solid are separated. The liquid is discharged to the liquid waste port along the liquid guide seat 35, and the solid fragments are discharged to the solid waste port along the filtrate mesh plate 33. This separation process realizes solid-liquid separation, so that liquid and solid waste can be treated separately. For solid waste, they can be further processed and used for fertilization. This method not only solves the problem of animal carcass disposal, but also provides valuable fertilizers for agriculture and realizes the recycling of resources.

[0025] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the filtrate mesh plate 33 and the liquid guide seat 35 are arranged in a staggered shape, so that they deviate a certain distance in the horizontal direction. This arrangement can ensure that the liquid can flow through the filtrate mesh plate 33 more smoothly, thereby achieving a better filtering effect. And to facilitate the discharge of fragments, side slides 34 are arranged on both sides of the filtrate mesh plate 33. These side slides 34 are connected to the box wall, and the side slides 34 slide with the filtrate mesh plate 33 so that the filtrate mesh plate 33 can move along the slide direction. This design makes the replacement and cleaning of the filtrate mesh plate 33 more convenient, and can also extend its service life, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0026] The working principle and use process of the utility model: After the various components of the solution are assembled in sequence, all the working steps can be completed according to the above implementation methods in sequence according to actual needs.

[0027] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inside", "front", "center", "both ends" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0029] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation" and "screw-on" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0030] According to the embodiments of the present invention as described above, these embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the present invention to specific embodiments. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made based on the above description. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can make good use of the present invention and the modified use based on the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for harmless disposal of dead animals, characterized in that: The invention comprises a crushing box (1), wherein a crushing assembly is arranged in the crushing box (1), a separation box (3) is arranged below the crushing assembly, the separation box (3) is connected to the crushing box (1), a separation assembly is arranged in the separation box (3), and the separation assembly comprises a filtrate mesh plate (33), the filtrate mesh plate (33) is arranged in an inclined shape, and a solid discharge port is provided through the filtrate mesh plate (33) relative to the separation box (3), a solid waste plate (31) is provided outside the solid discharge port, a liquid guide seat (35) is provided below the filtrate mesh plate (33), a liquid waste port is provided on the liquid guide seat (35) relative to the separation box (3), and a liquid waste plate (32) is provided outside the liquid waste port; The crushing assembly comprises a crushing motor (21) arranged in a staggered manner on both sides of a crushing box (1); a reducer (22) is provided at the output end of the crushing motor (21); a crushing shaft (23) is provided at the output end of the reducer (22); the crushing shaft (23) is located in the crushing box (1); and a plurality of crushing blades (24) are provided on the crushing shaft (23); the crushing shaft (23) is connected to the crushing box (1) through a bearing; a bracket (11) is provided on the outer wall of the crushing box (1); the bracket (11) is connected to the crushing motor (21); an inner shell (25) is provided on the inner wall of the crushing box (1); a plurality of fixed blades (26) are provided on the inner shell (25); and the fixed blades (26) cooperate with the crushing blades (24).

2. The device for harmless disposal of dead animals according to claim 1, characterized in that: The solid waste plate (31) and the liquid waste plate (32) are both connected to the separation box (3) via hinges.

3. The device for harmless disposal of dead animals according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtrate mesh plate (33) and the liquid guide seat (35) are arranged in a staggered manner. Side sliding seats (34) are provided on both sides of the filtrate mesh plate (33). The side sliding seats (34) are connected to the box wall. The side sliding seats (34) are slidably matched with the filtrate mesh plate (33).

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