Cyclone separator for pneumatic drying device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of cyclone separation, and particularly relates to a cyclone separator for an airflow drying device, which comprises a bottom plate, a separation executing mechanism is arranged above the bottom plate, and a transportation cleaning mechanism is arranged on one side of the separation executing mechanism. Solid particles and gas are effectively and finely separated through the arranged separation executing mechanism, the dust-containing gas inlet pipe arranged on the conical barrel is connected with the connecting pipe assembly and the venturi pipe, and the first water tank is started to conduct dust falling separation on the dust-containing gas in the conical barrel through the high-pressure coil pipe; meanwhile, a power source is started to drive filter cartridge assemblies transversely and parallelly mounted on the inner side of the cleaning box to perform rotary filtration, filtered purified gas is discharged through a purified gas pipe, separated solid particles are subjected to dust discharge through a dust discharge pipe, the fine separation effect is guaranteed, circulation of the purified gas is increased, and the solid-gas separation efficiency is improved; solid particles and gas are thoroughly separated, and the cleaning efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of cyclone separation, and in particular relates to a cyclone separator for an airflow drying device. Background Art

[0002] A cyclone separator is a device that uses centrifugal force to separate solid particles or liquid droplets in an airflow. It relies on the rotational motion caused by the tangential introduction of the airflow to throw the solid particles or liquid droplets with greater inertial centrifugal force toward the outer wall and separate.

[0003] In the existing related technologies, the first cyclone rod and the second cyclone rod set in the cyclone separator separate solid and gas, but cannot effectively separate the solid particles and gas in the separation process, so it is urgent to design an airflow drying device with a cyclone separator to deal with these problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model discloses a cyclone separator for an airflow drying device.

[0005] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A cyclone separator for an airflow drying device comprises a bottom plate, a separation actuator is arranged above the bottom plate, and a transport and cleaning mechanism is arranged on one side of the separation actuator.

[0007] The separation actuator includes a conical cylinder body arranged above the base plate, a dust-containing air inlet pipe is installed on the conical cylinder body, a connecting pipe assembly is installed on the front side of the dust-containing air inlet pipe, a venturi tube is installed on the connecting pipe assembly, a high-pressure coil is installed in the conical cylinder body, a first water tank is installed on the high-pressure coil, a cleaning box is installed above the conical cylinder body, a filter cartridge assembly is installed laterally and parallelly on the inner side of the cleaning box, a power source is arranged on the filter cartridge assembly, a purified air pipe is installed above the cleaning box, and a dust exhaust pipe is installed below the conical cylinder body.

[0008] Preferably, the transport and cleaning mechanism includes a vertical plate arranged on one side of the separation actuator, a transport cylinder is arranged above the vertical plate, a sedimentation assembly is installed on one side of the transport cylinder, an auger assembly is arranged in the transport cylinder, a second water tank is arranged on the rear side of the transport cylinder, a cleaning pipe is installed at the water outlet end of the second water tank, and a discharge pipe is installed at the bottom of one side of the transport cylinder.

[0009] Preferably, the connecting pipe assembly comprises a connecting pipe arranged at the front side of the dust-containing air inlet pipe, and an air volume controller is installed on the connecting pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the filter cartridge assembly comprises a purification filter cartridge arranged inside the purification box, and filter holes are arranged on the circumference of the outer surface of the purification filter cartridge.

[0011] Preferably, the sedimentation assembly comprises a transmission pipe arranged on one side of the transport cylinder, and a sedimentation box is arranged at one end of the transmission pipe.

[0012] Preferably, the auger assembly comprises a rotating shaft disposed in a transport cylinder, an auger blade is mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and a driving motor is mounted on one end of the rotating shaft.

[0013] The beneficial effects are:

[0014] The utility model discloses a cyclone separator for an airflow drying device. Through a separation actuator, solid particles and gases are effectively separated in detail. A dust-containing air inlet pipe arranged on a conical cylinder is connected to a connecting pipe component and a venturi tube. A first water tank is started to separate dust from the dust-containing gas in the conical cylinder through a high-pressure coil. At the same time, a power source is started to drive a filter cartridge component installed laterally and in parallel on the inner side of a cleaning box to perform rotational filtration. The filtered purified gas is discharged through a purified air pipe, and the separated solid particles are discharged through a dust exhaust pipe, thereby ensuring a detailed separation effect and increasing the circulation of purified gas. The efficiency of solid-gas separation is improved, the solid particles and gases are separated thoroughly, and the cleaning efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the shaft side structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a front view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a first structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a second structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure at A in the middle.

[0021] In the figure: 1. bottom plate;

[0022] 2. Separation actuator; 201. Cone body; 2011. Dust exhaust pipe; 202. Dust-containing air intake pipe; 203. Connecting pipe; 204. Air volume controller; 205. Venturi tube; 206. High-pressure coil; 2061. First water tank; 207. Purification box; 208. Purification air pipe; 209. Purification filter cartridge; 2091. Filter hole; 210. Power source;

[0023] 3. Transport and cleaning mechanism; 301. Vertical plate; 302. Transport cylinder; 303. Sedimentation box; 304. Transmission pipe; 305. Driving motor; 306. Rotating shaft; 307. Auger blade; 308. Second water tank; 3081. Cleaning pipe; 309. Discharge pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside" and "outside" are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention; the terms "first", "second" and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0027] Reference Figure 1-6 The utility model provides an embodiment: a cyclone separator for an airflow drying device, comprising a bottom plate 1, a separation actuator 2 is arranged above the bottom plate 1, and a transport cleaning mechanism 3 is arranged on one side of the separation actuator 2.

[0028] In this embodiment: the separation actuator 2 includes a cone body 201 arranged above the bottom plate 1, a dust-containing air inlet pipe 202 is installed on the cone body 201, a connecting pipe assembly is installed on the front side of the dust-containing air inlet pipe 202, and a venturi tube 205 is installed on the connecting pipe assembly. The venturi tube 205 is a prior art, which is used when the wind blows over the obstacle, the air pressure near the port above the leeward side of the obstacle is relatively low, thereby generating an adsorption effect and causing the air flow, turning the air flow from coarse to fine, so as to accelerate the gas flow rate, so that the gas forms a "vacuum" area on the rear side of the outlet of the venturi tube 205. A high-pressure coil 206 is installed in the cone body 201, a first water tank 2061 is installed on the high-pressure coil 206, and a high-pressure nozzle is installed below the high-pressure coil 206, so that dust will not block the spraying port. A cleaning box 207 is installed above the cone body 201, a filter cartridge assembly is installed horizontally and parallelly inside the cleaning box 207, a power source 210 is arranged on the filter cartridge assembly, a purified air pipe 208 is installed above the cleaning box 207, and a dust exhaust pipe 2011 is installed below the cone body 201. The connecting pipe assembly includes a connecting pipe 203 arranged at the front side of the dust-containing air inlet pipe 202, and an air volume controller 204 is installed on the connecting pipe 203. The air volume controller 204 is used to control the input amount after the venturi tube 205 takes in air, which is a prior art. The filter cartridge assembly includes a purification filter cartridge 209 arranged inside the cleaning box 207, and a filter hole 2091 is arranged on the circumference of the outer surface of the purification filter cartridge 209. The purification filter cartridge 209 is used to filter the separated gas. The power source 210 includes a tensioning shaft arranged at one end of the filter cartridge assembly, a power motor is arranged on one side of the tensioning shaft, and a belt is installed on the tensioning shaft and the purification filter cartridge 209.

[0029] In this embodiment: the transport and cleaning mechanism 3 includes a vertical plate 301 arranged on one side of the separation actuator 2, a transport cylinder 302 is arranged above the vertical plate 301, a settling assembly is installed on one side of the transport cylinder 302, an auger assembly is arranged in the transport cylinder 302, a second water tank 308 is arranged at the rear side of the transport cylinder 302, a cleaning pipe 3081 is installed at the water outlet end of the second water tank 308, and a discharge pipe 309 is installed below one side of the transport cylinder 302. The settling assembly includes a transmission pipe 304 arranged on one side of the transport cylinder 302, and a settling box 303 is arranged at one end of the transmission pipe 304. A pumping pump is arranged at one end of the transmission pipe 304, which is used to extract the dust settled in the settling box 303. The auger assembly includes a rotating shaft 306 arranged in the transport cylinder 302, an auger blade 307 is installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 306, and a driving motor 305 is installed at one end of the rotating shaft 306.

[0030] Working principle: When in use, first, the dust-containing air inlet pipe 202 and the venturi tube 205 are connected to the air outlet of the airflow drying device, and the air intake volume is controlled by the air volume controller 204 arranged on the connecting pipe 203. The first water tank 2061 is opened to clean the dust-reducing water through the high-pressure coil 206, and the gas containing solid particles entering the cone body 201 is dusted, and the dust-containing gas is separated into solid and gas, so that the solid particles in the gas fall into the sedimentation box 303 through the dust exhaust pipe 2011, and the power source 210 is started to drive the purification filter cartridge 209 to rotate, and the gas passes through the purification filter cartridge 2 09 The gas is cleaned and filtered, and the filtered gas is discharged through the purified gas pipe 208. The solid particles in the sedimentation box 303 are passed through the transmission pipe 304 into the transport cylinder 302 by turning on the suction pump. The driving motor 305 is started to drive the rotating shaft 306 and the auger blades 307 to rotate, so that the solid particles in the transport cylinder 302 are transported through the rotating auger blades 307. At the same time, the second water tank 308 cooperates with the cleaning pipe 3081 to perform secondary dust reduction on the solid particles in transportation, and the solid particles are output through the discharge pipe 309, and finally the solid and gas are finely separated.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cyclone separator for an airflow drying device, characterized in that: It comprises a bottom plate (1), a separation actuator (2) is arranged above the bottom plate (1), and a transport and cleaning mechanism (3) is arranged on one side of the separation actuator (2); The separation actuator (2) comprises a conical cylinder (201) arranged above the base plate (1); a dust-containing air intake pipe (202) is installed on the conical cylinder (201); a connecting pipe assembly is installed on the front side of the dust-containing air intake pipe (202); a venturi tube (205) is installed on the connecting pipe assembly; a high-pressure coil (206) is installed in the conical cylinder (201); a first water tank (2061) is installed on the high-pressure coil (206); a cleaning box (207) is installed above the conical cylinder (201); a filter cartridge assembly is installed in parallel with the inner side of the cleaning box (207); a power source (210) is arranged on the filter cartridge assembly; a purified air pipe (208) is installed above the cleaning box (207); and a dust exhaust pipe (2011) is installed below the conical cylinder (201).

2. A cyclone separator for an airflow drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transport and cleaning mechanism (3) comprises a vertical plate (301) arranged on one side of the separation actuator (2); a transport cylinder (302) is arranged above the vertical plate (301); a sedimentation assembly is installed on one side of the transport cylinder (302); an auger assembly is arranged in the transport cylinder (302); a second water tank (308) is arranged on the rear side of the transport cylinder (302); a cleaning pipe (3081) is installed at the water outlet end of the second water tank (308); and a discharge pipe (309) is installed below one side of the transport cylinder (302).

3. A cyclone separator for an airflow drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting pipe assembly comprises a connecting pipe (203) arranged at the front side of the dust-containing air inlet pipe (202), and an air volume controller (204) is installed on the connecting pipe (203).

4. A cyclone separator for an airflow drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter cartridge assembly comprises a purification filter cartridge (209) arranged inside the purification box (207), and filter holes (2091) are arranged on the circumference of the outer surface of the purification filter cartridge (209).

5. A cyclone separator for an airflow drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sedimentation assembly comprises a transmission pipe (304) arranged on one side of the transport cylinder (302), and a sedimentation box (303) is arranged at one end of the transmission pipe (304).

6. A cyclone separator for an airflow drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The auger assembly comprises a rotating shaft (306) arranged in the transport cylinder (302), an auger blade (307) is installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (306), and a driving motor (305) is installed on one end of the rotating shaft (306).

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