Part cleaning device for machine tool maintenance

Abstract

The utility model discloses a part cleaning device for machine tool maintenance, which comprises a base, the movable end of a first motor is rotatably connected with a side disc, the outer edge of the outer wall of one side of the side disc is fixedly connected with a tank body, and when a small sleeve, a middle sleeve or a large sleeve moves to the leftmost end, the tank body is fixedly connected with the side disc. The outer wall of the other side of the small sleeve, the outer wall of the other side of the middle sleeve or the outer wall of the other side of the large sleeve can be tightly attached to the surfaces of the semicircular cover plate and the semicircular baffle, the small sleeve is independently moved to the leftmost end, and small machine tool parts can be cleaned through a space formed between the inner wall of the small sleeve and the cleaning brush; the space formed between the inner wall of the middle sleeve and the cleaning brush can be used for cleaning machine tool parts with moderate sizes, the large sleeve is independently moved to the leftmost section, and the space formed between the inner wall of the large sleeve and the cleaning brush can be used for cleaning machine tool parts with large sizes, so that the cleaning efficiency of the machine tool parts is improved; and meanwhile, the actual use requirements are also met.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of machine tool maintenance, in particular to a parts cleaning device used for machine tool maintenance. Background Art

[0002] Machine tool maintenance is an important measure to ensure the normal operation of machine tool equipment, extend its service life and improve production efficiency. After the machine tool is repaired or maintained, its parts must be cleaned, because the defective parts can only be effectively identified when they are clean. In addition, cleaning dirty parts can improve the sanitary adjustment of repairs. When the parts are prepared for repair and painting, they should also be cleaned.

[0003] When the existing cleaning device cleans the parts as a whole, it is necessary to manually change the position of the parts clamping and fixing, the operation steps are complicated, and the staff's time is wasted. Based on these problems, Chinese patent CN217748399U discloses a parts cleaning device based on machine tool maintenance and processing. Through the coordinated use of a cleaning box, a lifting frame, a rotating guide roller, a central shaft, a cleaning guide roller, a servo motor and a cylinder, the servo motor drives the transmission belt and rotates the central shaft. When the central shaft rotates, it engages with multiple rotating guide rollers, so that the multiple rotating guide rollers rotate in the same direction to flip the machine tool parts, and the cylinder pushes the lifting frame as a whole to immerse it in the cleaning box, and the cleaning guide sleeve located on the side of the central shaft rotates and washes the flipped parts, which can effectively clean the parts as a whole, improve the cleaning efficiency of machine tool parts, and meet the needs of actual use.

[0004] The distance between the rotating guide roller and the cleaning guide sleeve in this device is fixed, so the device can only clean machine tool parts of specified sizes. At the same time, the rapidly rotating cleaning guide sleeve and the rotating guide roller rotating in the same direction will also throw out smaller machine tool parts. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and utility model name of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, specification abstract and utility model name, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0006] To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions.

[0007] A parts cleaning device for machine tool maintenance comprises a base, wherein one end of the top of the base is fixedly connected to a first load-bearing plate, the other end of the top of the base is fixedly connected to a second load-bearing plate, the top of the second load-bearing plate is fixedly connected to a first motor, the movable end of the first motor is rotatably connected to a side plate, the outer edge of an outer wall of one side of the side plate is fixedly connected to a tank body, a rotatable sleeve is installed in the tank body, a cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sleeve, a column is fixedly connected to the center of the outer wall of one side of the side plate, a small sleeve is slidably connected to the outer wall of the column, a middle sleeve is slidably connected to the outer wall of the small sleeve, a large sleeve is slidably connected to the outer wall of the middle sleeve, and the outer wall of the large sleeve is slidably connected to the inner wall of the tank body.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] A ring is sleeved on one end of the outer wall of the tank body, and an outer ring is fixedly connected to one end of the inner wall of the ring. First threaded shafts are welded at both ends of the outer wall of one side of the tank body, and the bottom end of the outer wall of the first threaded shaft passes through both ends of the outer ring, and the top end of the outer wall of the first threaded shaft is threadedly connected to a first nut.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] A semicircular cover plate is fixedly connected to one end of the inner wall of the outer ring, a rubber ring is sleeved on the other end of the inner wall of the outer ring, a semicircular baffle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rubber ring, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the semicircular baffle.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] A water inlet pipe passes through one end of the semicircular baffle plate and the connecting plate, and a threaded plug is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the water inlet pipe. A second threaded plug shaft is fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of one side of the semicircular cover plate, and the bottom end of the outer wall of the second threaded plug shaft passes through the other end of the connecting plate, and a second nut is threadedly connected to the top end of the outer wall of the second threaded plug shaft.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] A second motor is passed through the other end of the outer wall of one side of the semicircular cover plate, and a plug rod is fixedly connected to the movable end of the second motor. There are two groups of plug rods in total. The outer wall of the plug rod is sleeved on both ends of the inner wall of the sleeve. A threaded sleeve is passed through the bottom end of the plug rod, and the inner wall of the threaded sleeve is threadedly connected with bolts.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] A threaded pipe is passed through one end of the outer wall of the same side of the small sleeve, the middle sleeve and the large sleeve, and a cleaning sleeve is passed through the inner wall of the small sleeve, the middle sleeve and the large sleeve.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] One end of the side plate is penetrated by a plurality of groups of forward and reverse motors, the movable ends of the forward and reverse motors are rotatably connected with threaded rods, and the outer walls of the threaded rods are threadedly connected with the inner walls of the threaded tubes.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0021] (1) By arranging the tank body, the side plate, the semicircular cover plate and the semicircular baffle plate, a closed cleaning structure can be formed to prevent the machine tool parts from being thrown out of the cleaning device. When the threaded rod rotates, the threaded tube will move left and right on the outer wall of the rotating threaded rod, and the small sleeve, the middle sleeve or the large sleeve will also move left and right together. When the small sleeve, the middle sleeve or the large sleeve moves to the leftmost end, the outer wall of the other side of the small sleeve, the middle sleeve or the large sleeve will be close to the surface of the semicircular cover plate and the semicircular baffle plate. When the small sleeve is moved to the leftmost end, the space formed between the inner wall of the small sleeve and the cleaning brush can be used to clean the machine tool parts of smaller size. When the middle sleeve is moved to the leftmost end, the space formed between the inner wall of the middle sleeve and the cleaning brush can be used to clean the machine tool parts of moderate size. When the large sleeve is moved to the leftmost end, the space formed between the inner wall of the large sleeve and the cleaning brush can be used to clean the machine tool parts of larger size. This not only improves the cleaning efficiency of the machine tool parts, but also meets the actual use requirements.

[0022] (2) The first motor can drive the tank body to rotate, thereby turning over the parts inside the tank body together, which is beneficial to improving the cleaning effect of the parts. By setting a rubber ring, when the semicircular baffle is inserted into the other end of the inner wall of the outer ring, the rubber ring will be squeezed by the outer wall of one side of the semicircular cover plate and the inner wall of the outer ring, which will cause deformation while also increasing the sealing performance. After removing the threaded plug, cleaning water can be poured into the tank body from the water inlet pipe, and the second nut can be removed. The semicircular baffle can be dismantled, and the machine tool parts in the tank body can be taken out. By setting a simple connection method between the threaded sleeve and the bolt, the disassembly and assembly steps of the outer wall sleeve of the plug rod are more convenient and quick, and it is also convenient to replace the cleaning brush. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is one of the structural diagrams of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is the second structural diagram of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the connection structure of the small and medium sleeves, the medium sleeve and the large sleeve of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4It is a front view of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a front cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of the middle A area;

[0029] Figure 7 For this utility model Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of the middle B area;

[0030] Figure 8 For this utility model Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of area C in the middle.

[0031] The corresponding relationship between the various figure labels and component names in the figure is as follows:

[0032] 1. Base; 2. First load-bearing plate; 3. Second load-bearing plate; 4. First motor; 5. Side plate; 6. Tank body; 7. Ring; 8. Outer ring; 9. First threaded shaft; 10. First nut; 11. Semicircular cover plate; 12. Rubber ring; 13. Semicircular baffle plate; 14. Connecting plate; 15. Water inlet pipe; 16. Threaded plug; 17. Second threaded shaft; 18. Second nut; 19. Second motor; 20. Rod; 21. Sleeve; 22. Threaded sleeve; 23. Bolt; 24. Cleaning brush; 25. Cylinder; 26. Small sleeve; 27. Medium sleeve; 28. Large sleeve; 29. ​​Threaded pipe; 30. Cleaning sleeve; 31. Forward and reverse motor; 32. Threaded rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0034] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0035] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. The present invention provides the following embodiments.

[0036] Reference Figure 1-8, the utility model provides an embodiment: a parts cleaning device for machine tool maintenance, comprising a base 1, a first load-bearing plate 2 is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the base 1, a second load-bearing plate 3 is fixedly connected to the other end of the top of the base 1, the first load-bearing plate 2 and the second load-bearing plate 3 are both provided with semicircular grooves on the top, the size of the semicircular groove in the first load-bearing plate 2 is larger than the size of the semicircular groove in the second load-bearing plate 3, a first motor 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the second load-bearing plate 3, a side plate 5 is rotatably connected to the movable end of the first motor 4, a tank body 6 is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the outer wall of one side of the side plate 5, and the semicircular groove in the first load-bearing plate 2 is connected to the tank body 6 The outer wall is rotatably connected to support the tank body 6. The first motor 4 can drive the tank body 6 to rotate, thereby turning over the parts inside the tank body 6 together, which is beneficial to improving the cleaning effect of the parts. A ring 7 is sleeved on one end of the outer wall of the tank body 6, and an outer ring 8 is fixedly connected to one end of the inner wall of the ring 7. First threaded shafts 9 are welded at both ends of the outer wall of one side of the tank body 6. The bottom ends of the outer walls of the first threaded shafts 9 pass through both ends of the outer ring 8. The top ends of the outer walls of the first threaded shafts 9 are threadedly connected with first nuts 10. By setting a connection structure between the first threaded shaft 9 and the first nut 10, the outer ring 8 and the ring 7 can be fixed on the tank body 6.

[0037] A semicircular cover plate 11 is fixedly connected to one end of the inner wall of the outer ring 8, a rubber ring 12 is sleeved on the other end of the inner wall of the outer ring 8, and a semicircular baffle plate 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rubber ring 12. By setting the rubber ring 12, when the semicircular baffle plate 13 is inserted into the other end of the inner wall of the outer ring 8, the rubber ring 12 will be squeezed by the outer wall of one side of the semicircular cover plate 11 and the inner wall of the outer ring 8, and the deformation will be generated, and the sealing performance will be increased, thereby preventing the cleaning liquid in the tank body 6 from flowing out. A connecting plate 14 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the semicircular baffle plate 13, and the semicircular baffle plate 13 and the connecting plate 14 A water inlet pipe 15 passes through one end, and a threaded plug 16 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the water inlet pipe 15. A second threaded plug shaft 17 is fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of one side of the semicircular cover plate 11. The bottom end of the outer wall of the second threaded plug shaft 17 passes through the other end of the connecting plate 14, and the top end of the outer wall of the second threaded plug shaft 17 is threadedly connected to a second nut 18. By setting a connecting structure between the second threaded plug shaft 17 and the second nut 18, the semicircular baffle 13 can be fixed on the semicircular cover plate 11. After removing the threaded plug 16, cleaning water can be poured into the tank body 6 from the water inlet pipe 15.

[0038] A second motor 19 is passed through the other end of the outer wall of one side of the semicircular cover plate 11, and a plug rod 20 is fixedly connected to the movable end of the second motor 19. A sleeve 21 is sleeved on the outer wall of the plug rod 20, and a threaded sleeve 22 is passed through the bottom end of the plug rod 20. The inner wall of the threaded sleeve 22 is threadedly connected with a bolt 23, and a cleaning brush 24 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sleeve 21. The second motor 19 can rotate with the cleaning brush 24 on the outer wall of the sleeve 21, so as to clean the surface of the parts. By setting a simple connection method between the threaded sleeve 22 and the bolt 23, the disassembly and assembly steps of the sleeve 21 on the outer wall of the plug rod 20 are more convenient and quick, and it is also convenient to clean the cleaning brush 24 is replaced, a column 25 is fixedly connected to the center of the outer wall of one side of the side disc 5, a small sleeve 26 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the column 25, a middle sleeve 27 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the small sleeve 26, a large sleeve 28 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the middle sleeve 27, a threaded tube 29 is penetrated at one end of the outer wall of the same side of the small sleeve 26, the middle sleeve 27 and the large sleeve 28, a cleaning sleeve 30 is penetrated through the inner walls of the small sleeve 26, the middle sleeve 27 and the large sleeve 28, a plurality of groups of forward and reverse motors 31 are penetrated at one end of the side disc 5, the movable ends of the forward and reverse motors 31 are rotatably connected to threaded rods 32, and the outer walls of the threaded rods 32 are threadedly connected to the inner walls of the threaded tubes 29.

[0039] The forward and reverse motor 31 can rotate bidirectionally with the threaded rod 32. When the threaded rod 32 rotates, the threaded tube 29 will move left and right on the outer wall of the rotating threaded rod 32, and the small sleeve 26, the middle sleeve 27 or the large sleeve 28 will also move left and right together. When the small sleeve 26, the middle sleeve 27 or the large sleeve 28 moves to the leftmost end, the outer wall of the other side of the small sleeve 26, the middle sleeve 27 or the large sleeve 28 will be close to the surface of the semicircular cover plate 11 and the semicircular baffle 13. Move the small sleeve 26 to the leftmost end alone, and the space formed between the inner wall of the small sleeve 26 and the cleaning brush 24 can be used to clean machine tool parts of smaller size. Move the middle sleeve 27 to the leftmost end alone, and the space formed between the inner wall of the middle sleeve 27 and the cleaning brush 24 can be used to clean machine tool parts of moderate size. Move the large sleeve 28 to the leftmost end alone, and the space formed between the inner wall of the large sleeve 28 and the cleaning brush 24 can be used to clean machine tool parts of larger size.

[0040] The above content is a further detailed description of the utility model in combination with specific implementation methods. It cannot be determined that the specific implementation of the utility model is limited to these descriptions. For ordinary technicians in the technical field to which the utility model belongs, without departing from the concept of the utility model, they can also make several simple deductions or substitutions, which should be regarded as belonging to the scope of protection determined by the claims submitted for the utility model.

Claims

1. A parts cleaning device for machine tool maintenance, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A first load-bearing plate (2) is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the base (1), a second load-bearing plate (3) is fixedly connected to the other end of the top of the base (1), a first motor (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the second load-bearing plate (3), a side plate (5) is rotatably connected to the movable end of the first motor (4), a tank body (6) is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the outer wall of one side of the side plate (5), a rotatable sleeve (21) is installed in the tank body (6), a cleaning brush (24) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sleeve (21), a column (25) is fixedly connected to the center of the outer wall of one side of the side plate (5), a small sleeve (26) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the column (25), a middle sleeve (27) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the small sleeve (26), a large sleeve (28) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the middle sleeve (27), and the outer wall of the large sleeve (28) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the tank body (6).

2. A parts cleaning device for machine tool maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collar (7) is sleeved on one end of the outer wall of the tank body (6), and an outer ring (8) is fixedly connected to one end of the inner wall of the collar (7). First threaded plug shafts (9) are welded to both ends of the outer wall of one side of the tank body (6), and the bottom ends of the outer wall of the first threaded plug shaft (9) pass through both ends of the outer ring (8), and the top ends of the outer wall of the first threaded plug shaft (9) are threadedly connected to first nuts (10).

3. A parts cleaning device for machine tool maintenance according to claim 2, characterized in that: A semicircular cover plate (11) is fixedly connected to one end of the inner wall of the outer ring (8), a rubber ring (12) is sleeved on the other end of the inner wall of the outer ring (8), a semicircular baffle plate (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rubber ring (12), and a connecting plate (14) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the semicircular baffle plate (13).

4. A parts cleaning device for machine tool maintenance according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the semicircular baffle plate (13) and the connecting plate (14) is penetrated by a water inlet pipe (15), the inner wall of the water inlet pipe (15) is threadedly connected to a threaded plug (16), one end of the outer wall of one side of the semicircular cover plate (11) is fixedly connected to a second threaded plug shaft (17), the bottom end of the outer wall of the second threaded plug shaft (17) penetrates the other end of the connecting plate (14), and the top end of the outer wall of the second threaded plug shaft (17) is threadedly connected to a second nut (18).

5. The parts cleaning device for machine tool maintenance according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second motor (19) is passed through the other end of the outer wall of one side of the semicircular cover plate (11); a plug rod (20) is fixedly connected to the movable end of the second motor (19); two groups of the plug rods (20) are provided; the outer wall of the plug rod (20) is sleeved with the inner wall of the sleeve (21) at both ends; a threaded sleeve (22) is passed through the bottom end of the plug rod (20); and the inner wall of the threaded sleeve (22) is threadedly connected with a bolt (23).

6. A parts cleaning device for machine tool maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded tube (29) is passed through one end of the outer wall of the same side of the small sleeve (26), the middle sleeve (27) and the large sleeve (28), and a cleaning sleeve (30) is passed through the inner wall of the small sleeve (26), the middle sleeve (27) and the large sleeve (28).

7. A parts cleaning device for machine tool maintenance according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the side plate (5) is penetrated by a plurality of groups of forward and reverse motors (31), the movable ends of the forward and reverse motors (31) are rotatably connected to threaded rods (32), and the outer walls of the threaded rods (32) are threadedly connected to the inner walls of the threaded tubes (29).

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