Plant waste treatment device for environmental protection

Abstract

The utility model discloses an environment-friendly plant waste treatment device which comprises a movable bottom plate, a treatment box body is arranged in the center of the top surface of the movable bottom plate, an operation door is arranged on the outer wall of the front side of the treatment box body in a hinged and communicated mode, a fixed net plate is arranged in the treatment box body, and an inclined feeding frame is arranged at the top end of the right side of the treatment box body in a communicated mode. A feeding opening is formed in the top face of the inclined feeding frame in a communicating mode, a plurality of smashing rods are sequentially and rotationally arranged in the inclined feeding frame, a fermentation water tank is arranged on the outer wall of the left side of the treatment box body, spraying plates are arranged on the outer walls of the front side and the rear side of the treatment box body, and a plurality of sprayers are evenly arranged on the spraying plates. Compared with the prior art, the plant garbage treatment device has the advantages that efficient treatment of plant garbage is realized through multi-stage treatment such as crushing, fermentation and dehydration; harmless treatment of the plant waste is achieved through fermentation and dehydration, the plant waste is converted into organic fertilizer, pollution to the environment is avoided, and reutilization of resources is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to a plant garbage treatment device for environmental protection. Background Art

[0002] With the acceleration of urbanization and the growth of population, the problem of urban garbage disposal has become increasingly prominent. Among them, plant waste is an important part of urban garbage, and its disposal method is directly related to the quality of urban environment.

[0003] Traditional methods of plant waste disposal are mainly landfill or incineration, which not only occupy a large amount of land resources, but also may cause environmental pollution. Therefore, an environmentally friendly plant waste disposal device is designed to achieve efficient and harmless treatment of plant waste. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the above technical defects and provide a plant waste treatment device for environmental protection.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is: an environmentally friendly plant waste treatment device, comprising a movable bottom plate, a treatment box body is provided in the center of the top surface of the movable bottom plate, an operating door is hingedly provided on the front outer wall of the treatment box body, a fixed mesh plate is provided in the treatment box body, an inclined feeding frame is provided on the top right side of the treatment box body, a feeding port is provided on the top surface of the inclined feeding frame, a plurality of crushing rods are provided in the inclined feeding frame for rotating in sequence, crushing blades are evenly provided on the crushing rods, a hanging frame is fixedly provided on the left outer wall of the treatment box body, a fermentation water tank is provided in the hanging frame, spray plates are provided on the front and rear outer walls of the treatment box body, a water delivery pipe is provided between the fermentation water tank and the spray plate, and a plurality of sprayers are evenly provided on the spray plate.

[0006] As an improvement, a plurality of self-locking universal wheels are evenly arranged on the bottom surface of the movable base plate, and a tilting push rod is fixedly arranged on the top left side of the processing box body to facilitate the movement of the equipment, thereby facilitating the processing of plant waste at any position.

[0007] As an improvement, a sealing cover plate cooperating with the feeding port is hingedly provided on the inclined feeding frame, and a torsion spring structure is arranged between the sealing cover plate and the inclined feeding frame. The arrangement of the sealing cover plate facilitates the protection of the inclined feeding frame when not in use.

[0008] As an improvement, a downward pressure cylinder is fixedly provided at the center of the inner wall at the top of the processing box body, the output end of the downward pressure cylinder is connected to a downward pressure rod, and the other end of the downward pressure rod is connected to a downward pressure plate, which can promote the dehydration of the garbage after fermentation.

[0009] As an improvement, the processing box is provided with a water accumulation chamber located at the bottom end of the fixed mesh plate, the bottom end of the right outer wall of the processing box is fixed with a purification box connected to the water accumulation chamber, the top wall of the purification box is connected with a treatment agent pipe, a stirring rod is rotatably provided in the purification box, a stirring motor for driving the stirring rod is fixed on the front outer wall of the purification box, and the bottom end of the purification box is connected with a drain valve, which can disinfect the escaped water before discharging it.

[0010] The advantages of the utility model compared with the prior art are: through multi-stage processing such as crushing, fermentation, dehydration, etc., efficient processing of plant waste is achieved;

[0011] Through fermentation and dehydration, plant waste can be harmlessly treated and converted into organic fertilizer, thus avoiding environmental pollution and realizing resource recycling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is the first stereoscopic diagram of the environmentally friendly plant waste treatment device of the utility model.

[0013] Figure 2 This is a second stereoscopic view of the environmentally friendly plant waste treatment device of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 3 It is a first sectional stereoscopic view of an environmentally friendly plant waste treatment device of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 4 It is a second sectional stereoscopic view of an environmentally friendly plant waste treatment device of the utility model.

[0016] As shown in the figure: 1. Moving bottom plate; 2. Processing box; 3. Operating door; 4. Fixed mesh plate; 5. Inclined feeding frame; 6. Dosing port; 7. Crushing rod; 8. Crushing blades; 9. Suspension frame; 10. Fermentation water tank; 11. Spray plate; 12. Water delivery pipe; 13. Sprayer; 14. Self-locking universal wheel; 15. Inclined push rod; 16. Sealing cover plate; 17. Pressing cylinder; 18. Pressing rod; 19. Pressing plate; 20. Water accumulation chamber; 21. Purification box; 22. Treatment agent pipe; 23. Stirring rod; 24. Stirring motor; 25. Drain valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0018] Combined with Figure 1-4As shown, a plant waste treatment device for environmental protection comprises a movable bottom plate 1, a plurality of self-locking universal wheels 14 are evenly arranged on the bottom surface of the movable bottom plate 1, a tilting push rod 15 is fixedly arranged on the top left side of the treatment box body 2, a treatment box body 2 is arranged in the center of the top surface of the movable bottom plate 1, an operating door 3 is hingedly connected to the front outer wall of the treatment box body 2, a fixed mesh plate 4 is arranged in the treatment box body 2, a tilted feeding frame 5 is connected to the top right side of the treatment box body 2, a feeding port 6 is connected to the top surface of the tilted feeding frame 5, a sealing cover plate 16 cooperating with the feeding port 6 is hingedly arranged on the tilted feeding frame 5, a torsion spring structure is arranged between the sealing cover plate 16 and the tilted feeding frame 5, a plurality of crushing rods 7 are rotated in sequence in the tilted feeding frame 5, and crushing blades 8 are evenly arranged on the crushing rods 7;

[0019] Through the above structure, the device is moved to the position of the plant waste to be processed through the inclined push rod 15 and the self-locking universal wheel 14, and then the plant waste is put into the inclined feeding frame 5 through the feeding port 6. The multiple crushing rods 7 in the inclined feeding frame 5 rotate at the same time, so that the crushing blades 8 crush the plant waste. The crushed plant waste enters the top of the fixed mesh plate 4 in the processing box 2. The sealing cover plate 16 protects the inclined feeding frame 5 when not in use;

[0020] A hanging frame 9 is fixedly provided on the left outer wall of the processing box body 2, and a fermentation water tank 10 is provided in the hanging frame 9. Spray plates 11 are provided on the outer walls of the front and rear sides of the processing box body 2. A water delivery pipe 12 is connected between the fermentation water tank 10 and the spray plate 11. A plurality of sprayers 13 are evenly provided on the spray plate 11. A downward pressure cylinder 17 is fixedly provided at the center of the inner wall at the top of the processing box body 2. A downward pressure rod 18 is connected to the output end of the downward pressure cylinder 17. A downward pressure plate 19 is connected to the other end of the downward pressure rod 18. A water accumulation chamber 20 located at the bottom end of the fixed mesh plate 4 is provided in the processing box body 2.

[0021] Through the above structure, after the plant waste enters the processing box 2, the sprayer 13 extracts the water in the fermentation water tank 10 and sprays it evenly on the plant waste, so that the plant waste on the top of the fixed mesh plate 4 is fermented. After fermentation, the downward pressure cylinder 17 pushes the downward pressure plate 19 downward to dehydrate the waste on the top of the fixed mesh plate 4, and the dehydrated water falls into the water accumulation chamber 20;

[0022] A purification box 21 connected to the water accumulation chamber 20 is fixedly disposed at the bottom of the right outer wall of the treatment box 2, a treatment agent pipe 22 is connected to the top wall of the purification box 21, a stirring rod 23 is rotatably disposed in the purification box 21, a stirring motor 24 for driving the stirring rod 23 is fixedly disposed on the front outer wall of the purification box 21, and a drain valve 25 is connected to the bottom of the purification box 21;

[0023] Through the above structure, the water collected in the water accumulation chamber 20 flows into the purification box 21, and then a certain amount of purification agent is added into the purification box 21 through the treatment agent pipe 22. The stirring motor 24 drives the stirring rod 23 to rotate so that the purification agent and the wastewater are fully mixed. After the escaped water is disinfected, it is discharged by opening the drain valve 25.

[0024] In the specific implementation of the utility model, the device is first moved to the position of the plant waste to be processed through the inclined push rod 15 and the self-locking universal wheel 14, and then the plant waste is put into the inclined feeding frame 5 through the feeding port 6. The multiple crushing rods 7 in the inclined feeding frame 5 rotate at the same time, so that the crushing blades 8 crush the plant waste. The crushed plant waste enters the top of the fixed mesh plate 4 in the processing box 2. After the plant waste enters the processing box 2, the sprayer 13 extracts the water in the fermentation water tank 10 and sprays it evenly on the plant waste. The plant waste on the top of the fixed mesh plate 4 is fermented. After fermentation, the lower pressure plate 19 is pushed down by the lower pressure cylinder 17 to dehydrate the waste on the top of the fixed mesh plate 4. The dehydrated water falls into the water accumulation chamber 20. The water collected in the water accumulation chamber 20 flows into the purification box 21. Then, a certain amount of purification agent is added into the purification box 21 through the treatment agent pipe 22. The stirring motor 24 drives the stirring rod 23 to rotate so that the purification agent and the wastewater are fully mixed. After the dehydrated water is disinfected, it is discharged by opening the drain valve 25.

[0025] Finally, the operating door 3 is opened to take out the organic fertilizer generated by the plant waste on the top surface of the fixed mesh plate 4. The sealing cover plate 16 is automatically reset when not in use to protect the inclined feeding frame 5.

[0026] The above description of the utility model and its implementation methods is not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly plant waste treatment device, comprising a movable bottom plate (1), wherein a treatment box (2) is provided in the center of the top surface of the movable bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The front outer wall of the processing box (2) is hingedly connected to an operating door (3), a fixed mesh plate (4) is arranged inside the processing box (2), an inclined loading frame (5) is arranged at the top of the right side of the processing box (2), a feeding port (6) is arranged at the top surface of the inclined loading frame (5), a plurality of crushing rods (7) are arranged in rotation in sequence in the inclined loading frame (5), crushing blades (8) are evenly arranged on the crushing rods (7), a hanging frame (9) is fixedly arranged on the left outer wall of the processing box (2), a fermentation water tank (10) is arranged inside the hanging frame (9), spray plates (11) are arranged on the outer walls of the front and rear sides of the processing box (2), a water delivery pipe (12) is arranged between the fermentation water tank (10) and the spray plate (11), and a plurality of sprayers (13) are evenly arranged on the spray plate (11).

2. The environmentally friendly plant waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the movable bottom plate (1) is evenly provided with a plurality of self-locking universal wheels (14), and a tilting push rod (15) is fixedly provided at the top left side of the processing box body (2).

3. The environmentally friendly plant waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inclined loading frame (5) is hingedly provided with a sealing cover plate (16) that matches the feeding port (6), and a torsion spring structure is arranged between the sealing cover plate (16) and the inclined loading frame (5).

4. The environmentally friendly plant waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A downward pressing cylinder (17) is fixedly provided at the center of the inner wall at the top end of the processing box body (2); a downward pressing rod (18) is connected to the output end of the downward pressing cylinder (17); and a downward pressing plate (19) is connected to the other end of the downward pressing rod (18).

5. The environmentally friendly plant waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The treatment box (2) is provided with a water accumulation chamber (20) located at the bottom end of the fixed mesh plate (4); a purification box (21) connected to the water accumulation chamber (20) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the right outer wall of the treatment box (2); a treatment agent pipe (22) is connected to the top wall of the purification box (21); a stirring rod (23) is rotatably provided in the purification box (21); a stirring motor (24) for driving the stirring rod (23) is fixedly provided on the front outer wall of the purification box (21); and a drainage valve (25) is connected to the bottom end of the purification box (21).

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