Autorotation type circular plate thermoforming machine
By designing a self-rotating circular plate thermoforming machine, the combination of brackets, load-load rotating platform, heating device, shaping wheel set and shaping wheel set is achieved, and the bending efficiency in the existing technology is solved. The problems of low and unstable quality improve production efficiency and product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420529012.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-19
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the bending process of the circular base plate requires manual operation, low efficiency and unstable quality, especially in the production and installation of aquaculture pools. The lack of automation equipment leads to long welding hours and high costs.
A self-rotating circular plate thermoforming machine is designed, including a bracket, a load-load rotary platform, a heating device, a shaping wheel set and a shaping wheel set. The bracket is driven to rotate through the load-load rotary platform, and the heating device performs local heating, a shaping wheel set and The set-up wheel set gradually bends the circular base plate into the desired shape and reserves room for rebound.
Automatic bending of circular base plates is realized, bending efficiency and quality are improved, manual operation demand is reduced, and production costs are reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN222491627U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical manufacturing, in particular to a self-rotating circular plate thermoforming machine. Background Art
[0002] Aquaculture ponds in factory-scale closed-circulation water fish farming are an advanced fish farming technology designed to improve farming efficiency and sustainability through highly controlled environmental conditions. In this system, aquaculture ponds are one of the core components and are used as space for fish growth. Aquaculture ponds can be round, square or other shapes, and are usually made of corrosion-resistant, non-toxic materials such as plastic, fiberglass, etc. to ensure water quality safety and long-term use of the system.
[0003] There are two main methods for the production and installation of aquaculture ponds on the market. The first is manual on-site welding, which has the disadvantages of long welding hours, high costs, and high welding skills requirements for welders; the second is equipment welding, integrated overall molding, which has low transportation efficiency and high installation costs. It requires large vehicles to transport to the breeding plant area. When installing fish ponds on the breeding site, large mechanical equipment (crane) is now required for installation. The integrated molding method may encounter various problems during transportation, such as tooling during transportation and height restrictions. Relatively speaking, on-site welding is still the best choice for the production and installation of aquaculture ponds.
[0004] On-site welding of circular aquaculture ponds requires welding the bottom plate and the side plate. Before welding, the bottom plate needs to be bent to form an edge to increase the welding connection area. How to bend the circular bottom plate through equipment is a problem we face. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model provides a self-rotating circular plate thermoforming machine, which aims to solve the bending problem of a circular bottom plate.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is:
[0007] The utility model provides a self-rotating circular plate thermoforming machine, comprising a bracket for placing a bending part;
[0008] The load-carrying rotating platform is used to support and drive the bracket to rotate;
[0009] A heating device, arranged at the edge of the bracket, for heating the bending part of the bending part;
[0010] The shaping wheel group is arranged at the rear of the heating device, and includes a plurality of shaping wheels, namely, a first shaping wheel, a second shaping wheel and a third shaping wheel, which are used to bend the bent part into a final shape in a gradient manner in sequence;
[0011] The shaping wheel set is used to bend the final shape again after the shaping wheel set is set, leaving room for rebound.
[0012] Furthermore, the bracket includes a plurality of sector-shaped units and a center plate, and the plurality of sector-shaped units are connected together through the center plate.
[0013] Furthermore, a motor is provided at the center of the load-carrying rotating platform, and the motor drives the worm gear mechanism to rotate, thereby driving the bracket to rotate.
[0014] Furthermore, a universal ball is provided on the edge of the load-carrying rotating platform for supporting the bracket.
[0015] Furthermore, the load-carrying rotating platform is arranged in a cross shape, an arc-shaped bracket is arranged at the end of the cross, and the universal ball is arranged on the arc-shaped bracket.
[0016] Furthermore, a clamping guide wheel is provided on the edge of the bracket for clamping the bent part.
[0017] Furthermore, the heating device is a triangular column, the hot air blower is connected to the triangular column, and the edges of the triangular column are provided with air outlets.
[0018] Furthermore, the heating device is arranged on the upper and lower sides of the bending part.
[0019] Furthermore, a distance adjusting device is provided on the shaping wheel assembly for adjusting the distance between the shaping wheel and the edge of the bracket.
[0020] Furthermore, the distance adjustment device includes an adjusting screw, a connecting plate, a guide rod and a handwheel, and a nut and a sliding block are fixedly arranged at the lower part of the connecting plate; the guide rod is fixed on the lower frame and is connected with the sliding block, and the adjusting screw can be rotatably arranged on the frame, and the adjusting screw is connected with the nut, a handwheel is arranged at one end of the adjusting screw, and a shaping wheel group is arranged on the connecting plate, and the distance between the shaping wheel group and the edge of the bracket is adjusted by rotating the handwheel.
[0021] The beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are:
[0022] The utility model discloses a self-rotating circular plate thermoforming machine, which can realize automatic bending of a circular bottom plate and effectively improve the bending efficiency and quality.
[0023] The utility model discloses a self-rotating circular plate thermoforming machine, wherein a bracket is used to place a circular bottom plate to be bent, and a load-carrying rotating platform can support the bracket and drive it to rotate, so that the circular bottom plate is evenly heated during the bending process, thereby improving the bending quality. The setting of the heating device can realize local heating of the bending part of the circular bottom plate, so that the material becomes soft and is easy to bend. The setting of the shaping wheel group and the shaping wheel group can gradually bend the circular bottom plate into a desired shape, and reserve a rebound space, thereby avoiding the rebound problem after bending.
[0024] The utility model discloses a self-rotating circular plate thermoforming machine, in which the load-carrying rotating platform adopts a motor-driven worm gear mechanism to rotate, and has the advantages of stable rotation and high reliability. At the same time, the universal ball can reduce the friction between the bracket and the load-carrying rotating platform, and reduce the wear and noise of the equipment.
[0025] The utility model discloses a self-rotating circular plate thermoforming machine, wherein the heating device adopts a triangular column structure and is provided with two upper and lower air outlets, which can realize uniform heating of the bending part of the circular bottom plate and improve the heating efficiency. The setting of the pressing guide wheel can maintain the stability of the circular bottom plate during the bending process and avoid the bending deviation caused by the movement of the material.
[0026] The utility model discloses a self-rotating circular plate thermoforming machine. The distance adjusting device arranged on the shaping wheel group can realize the accurate adjustment of the distance between the shaping wheel and the edge of the bracket, so that the equipment can adapt to circular bottom plates of different thicknesses, thereby improving the adaptability and flexibility of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.
[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a self-rotating circular plate thermoforming machine;
[0029] Figure 2 It is an enlarged view of the bracket structure of a self-rotating round plate thermoforming machine;
[0030] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of a self-rotating circular plate thermoforming machine;
[0031] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a distance adjustment device of a self-rotating circular plate thermoforming machine;
[0032] In the figure, 1. bracket; 11. fan-shaped unit; 12. center plate; 2. load-carrying rotating platform; 21. motor; 22. worm gear mechanism; 23. universal ball; 24. arc bracket; 3. heating device; 31. triangular cylinder; 32. hot air blower; 4. shaping wheel group; 41. first shaping wheel; 411. adjusting screw; 412. connecting plate; 413. guide rod; 414. hand wheel; 42. second shaping wheel; 43. third shaping wheel; 5. shaping wheel group.
[0033] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the utility model will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0035] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present invention involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0036] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the utility model, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, if the meaning of "and / or" appearing in the full text is to include three parallel schemes, taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes scheme A, or scheme B, or a scheme that satisfies both A and B. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the utility model.
[0037] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the utility model provides a self-rotating circular plate thermoforming machine, comprising a bracket 1 for placing a bending part;
[0038] The load-carrying rotating platform 2 is used to support and drive the bracket 1 to rotate;
[0039] A heating device 3 is arranged at the edge of the bracket 1 and is used to heat the bending part of the bending part;
[0040] The shaping wheel group 4 is arranged at the rear of the heating device 3, and includes a plurality of shaping wheels, which are a first shaping wheel 41, a second shaping wheel 42 and a third shaping wheel 43 in this embodiment, and are used to bend the bent part into a final shape in a gradient manner in sequence;
[0041] The shaping wheel set 5 is used to bend the final shape again after the shaping wheel set 4 is set, leaving room for rebound.
[0042] The purpose of this equipment is to heat and bend the fish pond bottom material made of PP or PE into shape so that it can be combined and installed with the fish pond wall, and install sealing strips and waterproof sealant between the two to prevent water leakage.
[0043] The bracket 1 includes a plurality of sector-shaped units 11 and a center plate 12 , and the plurality of sector-shaped units 11 are connected together through the center plate 12 .
[0044] A motor 21 is disposed at the center of the load-carrying rotating platform 2 , and the motor 21 drives a worm gear mechanism 22 to rotate, thereby driving the bracket 1 to rotate.
[0045] The edge of the load-carrying rotating platform 2 is provided with a universal ball 23 for supporting the bracket 1. On the bottom of the cross-shaped bracket, 20 heavy-duty universal balls are installed in four directions to support balance and prevent tilting.
[0046] The load-carrying rotating platform 2 is arranged in a cross shape, an arc-shaped bracket 24 is arranged at the end of the cross shape, and the universal ball 23 is arranged on the arc-shaped bracket 24 .
[0047] The edge of the bracket 1 is also provided with a clamping guide wheel for clamping the bent part.
[0048] The heating device 3 is a triangular column 31 , a hot air blower 32 is connected to the triangular column 31 , and an air outlet is arranged on the edge of the triangular column 31 .
[0049] The heating device 3 is arranged on the upper and lower sides of the bending part.
[0050] The shaping wheel set 4 is provided with a distance adjusting device for adjusting the distance between the shaping wheel and the edge of the bracket 1 .
[0051] The distance adjustment device includes an adjusting screw 411, a connecting plate 412, a guide rod 413 and a hand wheel 414. A nut and a sliding block are fixedly arranged at the lower part of the connecting plate 412; the guide rod 413 is fixed on the lower frame and is connected with the sliding block. The adjusting screw 411 can be rotatably arranged on the frame. The adjusting screw 411 is connected with the nut. A hand wheel 414 is arranged at one end of the adjusting screw 411. A shaping wheel group 4 is arranged on the connecting plate 412. The distance between the shaping wheel group 4 and the edge of the bracket 1 is adjusted by rotating the hand wheel 414.
[0052] A self-rotating circular plate thermoforming machine comprises a bracket 1 for placing a bent piece; a load-carrying rotating platform 2 for supporting and driving the bracket 1 to rotate; a heating device 3, arranged at the edge of the bracket 1, for heating the bent portion of the bent piece; a shaping wheel group 4, arranged at the rear of the heating device 3, comprising a plurality of shaping wheels, including a first shaping wheel 41, a second shaping wheel 42 and a third shaping wheel 43, which bend the bent piece into a final shape in sequence; and a shaping wheel group 5, after the shaping wheel group 4 is arranged, for bending the final shape again to reserve a rebound space.
[0053] The bracket 1 is on the load-carrying rotating platform 2, and rotates under the drive of the load-carrying rotating platform 2. The circular bending part is placed on the bracket 1, and the bracket 1 drives the bending part to rotate. When the bending part rotates, it passes through the first shaping wheel 41, the second shaping wheel 42 and the third shaping wheel 43 in sequence. The bending part is bent 30° by the first shaping wheel 41, the bending part is bent 60° by the second shaping wheel 42, and the bending part is bent to 90° by the third shaping wheel 43. The shaping wheel group 5 is used to bend the final shape to 95° again after the shaping wheel group 4 is set, and a 5° rebound space is reserved.
[0054] The bracket 1 includes a plurality of sector units 11 and a center plate 12, and the plurality of sector units 11 are connected together through the center plate 12. The sector unit 11 is a sector frame structure, and in this solution, eight sector frames are assembled into a circular bracket 1, and the center of the bracket 1 is connected through the center plate 12, and the center plate 12 is fixedly connected to the worm gear mechanism 22 of the load-carrying rotating platform 2.
[0055] The center of the load-carrying rotating platform 2 is provided with a motor 21, which drives the worm gear mechanism 22 to rotate, thereby driving the bracket 1 to rotate. The load-carrying rotating platform 2 is a cross-shaped frame structure, and the motor 21 set in the center drives the bracket 1 to rotate through the worm gear mechanism 22. The bracket 1 is provided with a circular bending part, and the circular bending part is pressed on the bracket 1 through the pressing guide wheel.
[0056] A universal ball 23 is provided at the edge of the cross-shaped frame structure of the load-carrying rotating platform 2 for supporting the bracket 1 , and the bracket 1 rotates on the universal ball 23 .
[0057] The edge of the bracket 1 is also provided with a pressing guide wheel for pressing the bending part. The pressing guide wheel is provided with a plurality of pressing guide wheels to form a pressing wheel group, and the pressing degree of the pressing guide wheel is adjusted by rotating the handle.
[0058] The heating device 3 is a triangular column 31, and a hot air blower 32 is connected to the triangular column 31. The edges of the triangular column 31 are provided with air outlets. The heating device 3 is arranged on the upper and lower sides of the bending part. The bending part of the bending part is heated to a suitable bending temperature. In another embodiment, an electric heating plate is arranged inside the triangular column 31, and the triangular column directly heats the air inside and then blows it to the bending part.
[0059] The distance adjustment device includes an adjusting screw 411, a connecting plate 412, a guide rod 413 and a hand wheel 414. A nut and a sliding block are fixedly arranged at the lower part of the connecting plate 412; the guide rod 413 is fixed on the lower frame and is connected with the sliding block. The adjusting screw 411 can be rotatably arranged on the frame. The adjusting screw 411 is connected with the nut. A hand wheel 414 is arranged at one end of the adjusting screw 411. A shaping wheel group 4 is arranged on the connecting plate 412. The distance between the shaping wheel group 4 and the edge of the bracket 1 is adjusted by rotating the hand wheel 414.
[0060] Similarly, the shaping wheel set 5 is also arranged on the distance adjusting device.
[0061] The steps are as follows:
[0062] First, preheat the heating bellows for 10 minutes, and place the fish pond bottom plate cut into a circle on the rotating bracket 1 using the central ecological trap installation hole (commonly known as the fish toilet) as the positioning center.
[0063] Start the rotating platform motor 21, the bracket 1 platform and the placed fish pond bottom plate start to rotate at a constant speed, operate the press wheel group to descend, and press the fish pond bottom plate
[0064] When the heated plate approaches the first shaping wheel, the hand wheel 414 is shaken to lower the shaping wheel, and the heated plate is pressed down to an angle of 30 degrees. The second and third shaping wheels press the plate down to 60 degrees and 90 degrees respectively.
[0065] Finally, the three sets of shaping wheels will press the bottom plate material that has been bent 90 degrees to 95 degrees again (reserving 5 degrees of rebound space) and maintain it until the rotating platform rotates 720 degrees. The bottom plate material is processed after two bending and shaping. All shaping wheels are retracted to take out the processed bottom plate.
[0066] The above description is only an optional embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the inventive concept of the present invention, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A self-rotating circular plate thermoforming machine, characterized in that: include: A bracket (1) for placing the bent part; A load-carrying rotating platform (2), used for supporting and driving the bracket (1) to rotate; A heating device (3) is arranged on the edge of the bracket (1) and is used to heat the bending part of the bending part; A shaping wheel assembly (4) is arranged at the rear of the heating device (3), and comprises a plurality of shaping wheels, which are used to bend the bent part into a final shape in a gradient manner in sequence; The shaping wheel set (5) is used to bend the final shape again after the shaping wheel set (4) is set, leaving room for rebound.
2. The self-rotating circular plate thermoforming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket (1) comprises a plurality of sector-shaped units (11) and a central plate (12), and the plurality of sector-shaped units (11) are connected together via the central plate (12).
3. The self-rotating circular plate thermoforming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (21) is arranged at the center of the load-carrying rotating platform (2), and the motor (21) drives the worm gear mechanism (22) to rotate, thereby driving the bracket (1) to rotate.
4. The self-rotating circular plate thermoforming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A universal ball (23) is provided on the edge of the load-carrying rotating platform (2) for supporting the bracket (1).
5. The self-rotating circular plate thermoforming machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The load-carrying rotating platform (2) is arranged in a cross shape, an arc-shaped bracket (24) is arranged at the end of the cross shape, and a universal ball (23) is arranged on the arc-shaped bracket (24).
6. The self-rotating circular plate thermoforming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The edge of the bracket (1) is also provided with a clamping guide wheel for clamping the bent part.
7. The self-rotating circular plate thermoforming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating device (3) is a triangular column (31), the hot air blower (32) is connected to the triangular column (31), and the edges of the triangular column (31) are provided with air outlets.
8. The self-rotating circular plate thermoforming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating device (3) is arranged on the upper and lower sides of the bending part.
9. The self-rotating circular plate thermoforming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shaping wheel set (4) is provided with a distance adjusting device for adjusting the distance between the shaping wheel and the edge of the bracket (1).
10. The self-rotating circular plate thermoforming machine according to claim 9, characterized in that: The distance adjustment device comprises an adjusting screw (411), a connecting plate (412), a guide rod (413) and a hand wheel (414); a nut and a sliding block are fixedly arranged at the lower part of the connecting plate (412); the guide rod (413) is fixed on the lower frame body and is connected with the sliding block in cooperation; the adjusting screw (411) is rotatably arranged on the frame body; the adjusting screw (411) is connected with the nut in cooperation; a hand wheel (414) is arranged at one end of the adjusting screw (411); a shaping wheel group (4) is arranged on the connecting plate (412); and the distance between the shaping wheel group (4) and the edge of the bracket (1) is adjusted by rotating the hand wheel (414).