Gear machining lathe convenient to maintain

Abstract

The utility model discloses a gear machining lathe convenient to maintain, which belongs to the technical field of gear machining and comprises a frame body, a bottom plate is connected onto the frame body, a grinding component is connected onto the bottom plate, a protective device is connected onto the bottom plate, a cleaning device is connected into the bottom plate, and a long groove is formed in the bottom plate. According to the gear machining lathe convenient to maintain, the connecting plate, the fixing rod, the rotating plate, the protective shell, the fixing shaft, the rotating door and the limiting plate are arranged, the rotating door rotates through the fixing shaft, then when the rotating door is in lap joint with the front face of the protective shell, the rotating plate is rotated at the moment, the rotating plate rotates through the fixing rod, then the rotating plate is clamped into the limiting plate, and grinding work can be conducted at the moment; when chippings generated during grinding splash, the protective shell and the rotating door can shield the chippings, so that the chippings are shielded, the situation that operators are injured by splashing of the chippings is avoided, and sanitation of the working environment can be kept.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of gear processing, in particular to a gear processing lathe which is easy to maintain. Background Art

[0002] The easy-to-maintain gear processing lathe is a machine tool used for mass production of high-precision gears. It has the characteristics of simple structure, easy operation, self-diagnosis and fault prompts, which reduces the difficulty of maintenance and improves production efficiency. In modern gear processing lathes, when grinding, debris is often generated during the grinding process. These debris are peeled off between the high-speed rotating gear and the grinding tool and spread into the surrounding environment in the form of splashes. The splashing of debris will not only pollute the working environment, but also may endanger the health of operators because they may contain sharp edges and harmful particles. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the above defects, the utility model provides a gear processing lathe that is easy to maintain, which solves the problem that when performing grinding processing, debris is often generated during the grinding process and scatters in the form of splashes, which may cause harm to the health of the operator.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a gear processing lathe that is easy to maintain, comprising a frame, a bottom plate connected to the frame, a grinding assembly connected to the bottom plate, a protective device connected to the bottom plate, a cleaning device connected inside the bottom plate, a long groove opened inside the bottom plate, and a collection box connected inside the frame;

[0005] The protective device includes a connecting plate and a protective shell. The front of the connecting plate is connected to a fixed rod, and a rotating plate is rotatably connected to the outside of the fixed rod. The front of the protective shell is connected to a fixed shaft, and a rotating door is rotatably connected to the outside of the fixed shaft. The front of the rotating door is connected to a limiting plate.

[0006] As a further solution of the utility model: the protective shell is connected to the bottom plate, and the connecting plate is connected to one side of the protective shell.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: the fixed shaft is connected to the bottom plate, the rotating plate corresponds to the position of the limiting plate, and the long groove corresponds to the position of the collecting box.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: the cleaning device includes a motor, the motor is connected to the bottom plate, the front of the motor is connected to a reciprocating screw, the outer sleeve of the reciprocating screw is provided with a threaded cap, and the back of the reciprocating screw is rotatably connected to a fixed plate.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: the fixing plate is connected to the bottom plate, the threaded cap is overlapped on the bottom plate, and an air pump is connected to the threaded cap.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: one side of the air pump is connected to a pipeline, and one end of the pipeline is connected to a nozzle.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0012] 1. The gear processing lathe which is easy to maintain is provided with a connecting plate, a fixed rod, a rotating plate, a protective shell, a fixed shaft, a rotating door and a limit plate. When the gear needs to be processed, the gear is first fixed in the grinding assembly, and then the rotating door is pulled, and the rotating door is rotated through the fixed shaft. Then, when the rotating door is overlapped on the front of the protective shell, the rotating plate is rotated at this time, and the rotating plate is rotated through the fixed rod. Then, the rotating plate is stuck in the limit plate, and the grinding work can be carried out at this time. When the debris generated during grinding splashes, the protective shell and the rotating door will block the debris, thereby achieving the shielding of the debris, avoiding the splash of the debris to cause harm to the operator, and maintaining the hygiene of the working environment.

[0013] 2. The gear processing lathe which is easy to maintain is provided with a motor, a reciprocating screw, a threaded cap, a fixing plate, an air pump, a pipe and a nozzle. When grinding, the motor and the air pump are started, the motor drives the reciprocating screw to rotate, the reciprocating screw drives the threaded cap to move, the threaded cap drives the air pump, the pipe and the nozzle to move, at which time the air pump will eject the airflow through the pipe from the nozzle, at which time the nozzle can blow the blocked debris, and then blow it into the long groove and drop it into the collection box, thereby completing the cleaning of the debris and making the subsequent cleaning work easier. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the revolving door of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the connection plate of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the protective shell of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the cleaning device of the utility model;

[0019] In the figure: 1. frame; 2. bottom plate; 3. grinding assembly; 4. protective device; 41. connecting plate; 42. fixing rod; 43. rotating plate; 44. protective shell; 45. fixing shaft; 46. rotating door; 47. limiting plate; 5. cleaning device; 51. motor; 52. reciprocating screw; 53. threaded cap; 54. fixing plate; 55. air pump; 56. pipeline; 57. nozzle; 6. long slot; 7. collecting box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solution of this patent is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0021] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a gear processing lathe that is easy to maintain, comprising a frame 1, a base plate 2 is connected to the frame 1, a grinding assembly 3 is connected to the base plate 2, a protective device 4 is connected to the base plate 2, a cleaning device 5 is connected inside the base plate 2, the cleaning device 5 comprises a motor 51, the motor 51 is connected to the base plate 2, a reciprocating screw rod 52 is connected to the front of the motor 51, a threaded cap 53 is provided on the outer sleeve of the reciprocating screw rod 52, a fixed plate 54 is rotatably connected to the back of the reciprocating screw rod 52, the fixed plate 54 is connected to the base plate 2, the threaded cap 53 is overlapped on the base plate 2, by setting the threaded cap 53 and the base plate 2, the threaded cap 53 cooperates with the base plate 2, so that the threaded cap 53 is set to a rectangle, one side of the rectangle is overlapped on the base plate 2, so that the threaded cap 53 does not rotate when moving;

[0022] An air pump 55 is connected to the threaded cap 53, a pipe 56 is connected to one side of the air pump 55, a nozzle 57 is connected to one end of the pipe 56, a long slot 6 is provided in the bottom plate 2, a collecting box 7 is connected in the frame 1, and by providing the long slot 6 and the collecting box 7, the long slot 6 cooperates with the collecting box 7, so that the debris falls into the collecting box 7 after passing through the long slot 6, so that the debris will not accumulate in the working area;

[0023] The protective device 4 includes a connecting plate 41 and a protective shell 44. The protective shell 44 is connected to the bottom plate 2. The connecting plate 41 is connected to one side of the protective shell 44. The front of the connecting plate 41 is connected to a fixing rod 42. The fixing rod 42 is rotatably connected to a rotating plate 43. The front of the protective shell 44 is connected to a fixing shaft 45. The fixing shaft 45 is connected to the bottom plate 2. The positions of the rotating plate 43 and the limiting plate 47 correspond to each other. By setting the rotating plate 43 and the limiting plate 47, the rotating plate 43 cooperates with the limiting plate 47, so that the rotating plate 43 limits the limiting plate 47 to prevent the limiting plate 47 from shaking.

[0024] The long slot 6 corresponds to the position of the collecting box 7 , and a rotating door 46 is rotatably connected to the outside of the fixed shaft 45 , and a limiting plate 47 is connected to the front of the rotating door 46 .

[0025] The working principle of the utility model is:

[0026] When the gear needs to be processed, the gear is first fixed in the grinding assembly 3, and then the swing door 46 is pulled, and the swing door 46 is rotated by the fixed shaft 45. Then, when the swing door 46 is overlapped on the front of the protective shell 44, the rotating plate 43 is rotated, and the rotating plate 43 is rotated by the fixed rod 42. Then, the rotating plate 43 is stuck in the limit plate 47, and the grinding work can be carried out. When the debris generated during grinding splashes, the protective shell 44 and the swing door 46 will block the debris. When grinding, start the motor 51 and the air pump 55, the motor 51 drives the reciprocating screw 52 to rotate, the reciprocating screw 52 drives the threaded cap 53 to move, the threaded cap 53 drives the air pump 55, the pipe 56 and the nozzle 57 to move, and the air pump 55 will spray the airflow through the pipe 56 and out of the nozzle 57. At this time, the nozzle 57 can blow the blocked debris, and then blow it into the long groove 6 and drop it into the collection box 7, thereby completing the blocking and cleaning of the debris.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "sliding connection" and "hinge" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.

[0028] The above describes in detail the preferred implementation of this patent, but this patent is not limited to the above implementation. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in this field without departing from the purpose of this patent.

Claims

1. A gear processing lathe that is easy to maintain, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The frame (1) is connected to a bottom plate (2), the bottom plate (2) is connected to a grinding assembly (3), the bottom plate (2) is connected to a protective device (4), the bottom plate (2) is connected to a cleaning device (5), the bottom plate (2) is provided with a long groove (6), and the frame (1) is connected to a collection box (7); The protective device (4) comprises a connecting plate (41) and a protective shell (44); the front side of the connecting plate (41) is connected to a fixing rod (42); the fixing rod (42) is rotatably connected to a rotating plate (43) on the outside; the front side of the protective shell (44) is connected to a fixing shaft (45); the fixing shaft (45) is rotatably connected to a rotating door (46); the front side of the rotating door (46) is connected to a limiting plate (47).

2. The gear processing lathe easy to maintain according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective shell (44) is connected to the bottom plate (2), and the connecting plate (41) is connected to one side of the protective shell (44).

3. The gear processing lathe easy to maintain according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The fixed shaft (45) is connected to the bottom plate (2), the rotating plate (43) corresponds to the position of the limiting plate (47), and the long groove (6) corresponds to the position of the collecting box (7).

4. The gear processing lathe easy to maintain according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning device (5) comprises a motor (51) connected to the bottom plate (2); a reciprocating screw rod (52) is connected to the front of the motor (51); a threaded cap (53) is provided on the outer sleeve of the reciprocating screw rod (52); and a fixing plate (54) is rotatably connected to the back of the reciprocating screw rod (52).

5. The gear processing lathe easy to maintain according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing plate (54) is connected to the bottom plate (2), the threaded cap (53) is overlapped on the bottom plate (2), and the threaded cap (53) is connected to an air pump (55).

6. The gear processing lathe easy to maintain according to claim 5, characterized in that: One side of the air pump (55) is connected to a pipeline (56), and one end of the pipeline (56) is connected to a nozzle (57).

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