Building environment-friendly material grinding device
By introducing humidification components and water circulation mechanisms into the grinding device, the problem of dust scattering when grinding building materials is solved, environmental cleanliness and operators' health and safety are improved, and the cost of use is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421316867.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-11
AI Technical Summary
Existing grinding devices will produce a large amount of dust and impurities when grinding building materials, affecting the difficulty of environmental cleaning, and small particles of dust may pose a threat to the respiratory health of operators.
A building environmentally friendly material grinding device is designed with built-in humidification components and water circulation mechanism. The humidification assembly sprays water onto the surface of the material through a drain hole between the humidification groove on the grinding wheel and the water storage chamber, reducing dust scattering. The water circulation mechanism filters the wastewater through the filter element and re-supplies the filtered water to the grinding wheel for use.
It effectively reduces the dispersion of dust during grinding, reduces the difficulty of subsequent cleaning, and reduces the impact on the health of the operator. At the same time, the cost of the grinding device is reduced through the recycling of water.
Smart Images

Figure CN222493772U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grinding devices, in particular to a grinding device for building environmentally friendly materials. Background Art
[0002] Grinding is a type of surface modification technology. It generally refers to a processing method that uses rough objects (such as sandpaper with high hardness particles) to change the physical properties of the material surface through friction. The main purpose is to obtain a specific surface roughness. The grinding device can drive the grinding wheel to rotate at high speed, which can efficiently grind specific objects.
[0003] In the prior art, when building materials are polished, the uneven surface will be ground off, and the excess material that is ground off will produce a large amount of dust and impurities, which will seriously affect the difficulty of cleaning the environment. Some small particles of dust will also be blown away and scattered in the air as the grinding wheel rotates at a high speed, affecting the breathing of operators. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a grinding device for environmentally friendly building materials, so as to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above background technology.
[0005] The above technical objectives of the utility model are achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A device for grinding environmentally friendly building materials comprises a base, a working chamber is defined in the base, a motor is embedded in the bottom of the working chamber, a grinding wheel is rotatably connected to the output shaft of the motor, a humidifying component is defined in the grinding wheel, a water circulation mechanism for supplying water to the humidifying component is defined at the bottom of the base, and an operating port connected to the working chamber is defined at the top of the base.
[0007] Furthermore, the humidification component includes balls and support springs, a plurality of humidification grooves are provided in a circular array on the outer wall of the grinding wheel, a water storage chamber is provided inside the grinding wheel, the humidification grooves are connected to the water storage chamber via a drainage hole, a water retaining groove is formed in the middle of the inner wall of the drainage hole, balls are provided in the water retaining groove, and a support spring is provided between the side of the ball away from the water storage chamber and the water retaining groove.
[0008] Furthermore, the diameter of the ball is smaller than the diameter of the water retaining groove and larger than the diameter of the drainage hole.
[0009] Furthermore, the water circulation mechanism is composed of a water tank, a water receiving trough, a filter element, a water supply pipe, a return pipe and a sealing ring, wherein the water tank is arranged in the base, the top of the water tank is connected to a sealing ring through a water supply pipe, the bottom of the grinding wheel is provided with a circular groove connected to the water storage chamber and is rotatably connected to a sealing ring, the inner bottom wall of the working chamber is provided with a water receiving trough, the bottom of the water receiving trough is connected to the water tank through a return pipe, and a filter element is provided in the middle of the return pipe.
[0010] Furthermore, the bottom of the water supply pipe extends into the water tank and contacts the inner bottom wall of the water tank, and the bottom of the return pipe extends into the water tank and is close to the inner top wall of the water tank.
[0011] Furthermore, the intersection between the opening of the humidifying tank and the outer edge of the grinding wheel is processed with a rounded corner.
[0012] In summary, the present invention includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0013] 1. The grinding device for environmentally friendly building materials can spray water on the surface of environmentally friendly building materials when the grinding wheel rotates at high speed to process the surface of environmentally friendly building materials through the humidifying mechanism, so as to avoid dust scattering when the environmentally friendly building materials are processed, effectively reduce the difficulty of cleaning after processing, and avoid physical damage to the operator when grinding the surface of environmentally friendly building materials;
[0014] 2. This kind of building environmental protection material grinding device can filter the wastewater generated when the grinding wheel processes building environmental protection materials through the water circulation mechanism, and re-supply the filtered water to the grinding wheel for use, which can effectively reduce water loss and thus reduce the use cost of the grinding device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0016] Figure 1 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a grinding device for environmentally friendly building materials.
[0017] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a building environmental protection material grinding device.
[0018] Figure 3 The utility model is a side view structural schematic diagram of a building environmental protection material grinding device.
[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0020] In the figure, 1. base; 2. working chamber; 3. motor; 4. grinding wheel; 5. humidification component; 51. ball; 52. support spring; 6. water circulation mechanism; 61. water tank; 62. water receiving trough; 63. filter element; 64. water supply pipe; 65. return pipe; 66. sealing ring; 7. working port; 8. humidification tank; 9. water storage chamber; 10. drainage hole; 11. water retaining trough; 12. circular ring groove; 13. rounded corner. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0022] Example:
[0023] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 4 The utility model discloses a grinding device for environmentally friendly building materials, including a base 1, a working chamber 2 is provided in the base 1, a motor 3 is embedded in the bottom of the working chamber 2, an output shaft of the motor 3 is rotatably connected to a grinding wheel 4, a humidifying component 5 is provided in the grinding wheel 4, a water circulation mechanism 6 for supplying water to the humidifying component 5 is provided at the bottom of the base 1, and an operating port 7 connected to the working chamber 2 is provided at the top of the base 1.
[0024] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to grind the environmentally friendly building materials, the motor 3 is started, and the grinding wheel 4 is driven by the motor 3 to rotate at high speed, and then the environmentally friendly building materials are placed at the working opening 7. When the environmentally friendly building materials come into contact with the grinding wheel 4, the surface of the environmentally friendly building materials is polished by the rough surface of the grinding wheel 4.
[0025] During the process of grinding the environmentally friendly building materials by the grinding wheel 4, the grinding wheel 4 will simultaneously throw out cooling water through the humidifying component 5, which can soak the surface of the environmentally friendly building materials, so that the waste materials of the environmentally friendly building materials that are ground off will not fly around but drip into the working chamber 2 with the water flow, which can effectively reduce the subsequent cleaning difficulty and reduce the impact on the health of workers during the surface treatment of environmentally friendly building materials.
[0026] The dripping water will gather at the bottom of the working chamber 2, and then the impurity particles mixed in the sewage will be filtered through the water circulation mechanism 6 and then re-delivered to the grinding wheel 4 for water recycling, which can effectively reduce water waste and reduce the use cost of the grinding device.
[0027] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the humidifying component 5 includes a ball 51 and a support spring 52. A plurality of humidifying grooves 8 are provided in a circular array on the outer wall of the grinding wheel 4. A water storage chamber 9 is provided inside the grinding wheel 4. The humidifying groove 8 is connected to the water storage chamber 9 through a drainage hole 10. A water retaining groove 11 is formed in the middle of the inner wall of the drainage hole 10. A ball 51 is provided in the water retaining groove 11. A support spring 52 is provided between the side of the ball 51 away from the water storage chamber 9 and the water retaining groove 11.
[0028] In this embodiment, by providing a water storage chamber 9 inside the grinding wheel 4 and a humidifying tank 8 outside, and the humidifying tank 8 and the water storage chamber 9 are connected through the drainage hole 10, the grinding wheel 4 can throw out water when rotating at a high speed, which can effectively reduce the dust generated during the grinding process, and the thrown out water can also take away the temperature of the surface of the grinding wheel 4 and the building environmental protection material, thereby avoiding overheating and damage of the grinding wheel 4 or the building environmental protection material, and improving the processing efficiency of the building environmental protection material.
[0029] Because the drainage hole 10 is provided, when the grinding wheel 4 stops running, the liquid in the water storage chamber 9 will also flow out continuously. The outflowing water will be evaporated by the air when in contact with the air, resulting in water loss. Therefore, in order to reduce water waste, a water retaining groove 11 is provided in the drainage hole 10, and a ball 51 for blocking the drainage hole 10 is provided in the water retaining groove 11, and a supporting spring 52 is provided on the side of the ball 51 away from the water storage chamber 9, so that the grinding wheel 4 can block the drainage hole 10 when it stops, thereby reducing water waste. When the grinding wheel 4 rotates at high speed, the ball 51 is separated from the drainage hole 10 due to the swinging of centrifugal force, so that water can be discharged normally through the drainage hole 10, thereby further reducing water waste while ensuring that water can be sprayed normally.
[0030] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 4 As shown, the diameter of the ball 51 is smaller than the diameter of the water retaining groove 11 and larger than the diameter of the drainage hole 10 .
[0031] In this embodiment, because the ball 51 needs to block the drain hole 10, the diameter of the ball 51 needs to be larger than the diameter of the drain hole 10. When the ball 51 is separated from the drain hole 10, water needs to be discharged through the drain hole 10 and the water retaining groove 11. Therefore, a gap needs to be left between the ball 51 and the water retaining groove 11 for water to pass through, so the diameter of the ball 51 is made smaller than the diameter of the water retaining groove 11.
[0032] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the water circulation mechanism 6 is composed of a water tank 61, a water receiving trough 62, a filter element 63, a water supply pipe 64, a return pipe 65 and a sealing ring 66, wherein the water tank 61 is arranged in the base 1, and the top of the water tank 61 is connected to the sealing ring 66 through the water supply pipe 64, the bottom of the grinding wheel 4 is provided with a circular groove 12 connected to the water storage chamber 9, and is rotatably connected to the sealing ring 66, the inner bottom wall of the working chamber 2 is provided with a water receiving trough 62, the bottom of the water receiving trough 62 is connected to the water tank 61 through the return pipe 65, and the middle of the return pipe 65 is provided with a filter element 63.
[0033] In this embodiment, because the grinding wheel 4 needs to rotate at high speed to process the surface of the building environmental protection material, and the fixed connection between the water supply pipe 64 and the grinding wheel 4 will cause the water supply pipe 64 to be entangled on the output shaft of the motor 3 and broken when the grinding wheel 4 rotates, an annular groove 12 is opened at the bottom of the grinding wheel 4, and a sealing ring 66 is rotatably connected in the annular groove 12. The water supply pipe 64 is then connected to the sealing ring 66, so that the grinding wheel 4 can rotate normally while the water supply pipe 64 can maintain water supply normally.
[0034] Then, when the grinding wheel 4 sprays water onto the surface of the environmentally friendly building material, the water will mix with the crushed materials of the environmentally friendly building material and then drip into the working chamber 2. Therefore, in order to prevent the sewage from overflowing the working chamber 2 and increasing the difficulty of cleaning, a water receiving tank 62 is provided at the bottom of the working chamber 2 for the reflux of the sewage. After the sewage enters the water receiving tank 62, it will flow back into the water tank 61 through the reflux pipe 65. When the sewage passes through the reflux pipe 65, it will be intercepted by the filter element 63 to filter out the particulate impurities carried in the sewage to avoid clogging of the drainage hole 10 of the grinding wheel 4.
[0035] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 As shown, the bottom of the water supply pipe 64 extends into the water tank 61 and contacts the inner bottom wall of the water tank 61 , and the bottom of the return pipe 65 extends into the water tank 61 and is close to the inner top wall of the water tank 61 .
[0036] In this embodiment, by locating the bottom of the water supply pipe 64 at the bottom of the water tank 61, the water supply pipe 64 can pump the water in the water tank 61 under the action of the water pump to supply the grinding wheel 4, and the bottom of the return pipe 65 is set at the top of the water tank 61, so that the water returned by the return pipe 65 can drip directly into the water tank 61, avoiding that when the bottom of the return pipe 65 is flush with the bottom of the water supply pipe 64, the return pipe 65 accelerates the flow of water in the pipe due to the suction force generated by the bottom of the water supply pipe 64, thereby affecting the filtering effect of sewage.
[0037] Among them, the above-mentioned water pump is a commercially available product and is not within the scope of improvement of this application, so it will not be described in detail.
[0038] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 As shown, a fillet 13 is processed at the intersection of the opening of the humidifying tank 8 and the outer edge of the grinding wheel 4 .
[0039] In this embodiment, because a plurality of humidifying grooves 8 are provided at the outer edge of the grinding wheel 4, when the grinding wheel 4 rotates at a high speed, the notches of the humidifying grooves 8 will hit the environmentally friendly building materials. Therefore, in order to reduce the damage caused to the environmentally friendly building materials by the opening edges of the humidifying grooves 8, rounded corners 13 are processed at the edges of the humidifying grooves 8, which can effectively reduce the damage to the environmentally friendly building materials.
[0040] The embodiments of this specific implementation method are all preferred embodiments of the utility model, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, all equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A device for polishing environmentally friendly building materials, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A working chamber (2) is provided in the base (1), a motor (3) is embedded in the bottom of the working chamber (2), an output shaft of the motor (3) is rotatably connected to a grinding wheel (4), a humidifying component (5) is provided in the grinding wheel (4), a water circulation mechanism (6) for supplying water to the humidifying component (5) is provided at the bottom of the base (1), and an operating port (7) communicating with the working chamber (2) is provided at the top of the base (1).
2. A building environmental protection material grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The humidifying assembly (5) comprises a ball bearing (51) and a supporting spring (52); a plurality of humidifying grooves (8) are provided in a circular array on the outer wall of the grinding wheel (4); a water storage chamber (9) is provided inside the grinding wheel (4); the humidifying groove (8) and the water storage chamber (9) are connected via a drainage hole (10); a water retaining groove (11) is formed in the middle of the inner wall of the drainage hole (10); a ball bearing (51) is provided in the water retaining groove (11); and a supporting spring (52) is provided between the side of the ball bearing (51) away from the water storage chamber (9) and the water retaining groove (11).
3. A grinding device for environmentally friendly building materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The diameter of the ball (51) is smaller than the diameter of the water retaining groove (11) and larger than the diameter of the drainage hole (10).
4. A construction environmental protection material grinding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water circulation mechanism (6) is composed of a water tank (61), a water receiving groove (62), a filter element (63), a water supply pipe (64), a return pipe (65) and a sealing ring (66), wherein the water tank (61) is arranged in the base (1), the top of the water tank (61) is connected to the sealing ring (66) via the water supply pipe (64), the bottom of the grinding wheel (4) is provided with a circular groove (12) which is connected to the water storage chamber (9) and is rotatably connected to the sealing ring (66), the inner bottom wall of the working chamber (2) is provided with a water receiving groove (62), the bottom of the water receiving groove (62) is connected to the water tank (61) via the return pipe (65), and the filter element (63) is arranged in the middle of the return pipe (65).
5. A grinding device for environmentally friendly building materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the water supply pipe (64) extends into the water tank (61) and contacts the inner bottom wall of the water tank (61), and the bottom of the return pipe (65) extends into the water tank (61) and is close to the inner top wall of the water tank (61).
6. A grinding device for environmentally friendly building materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fillet (13) is formed at the junction of the opening of the humidifying tank (8) and the outer edge of the grinding wheel (4).
Citation Information
Cited By
Polishing and grinding device for steel wire integrated production line and polishing and grinding process of polishing and grinding device
CN122125563A