Automatic blocking and clamping mechanism for photovoltaic panel

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of photovoltaic panel clamping mechanisms, and discloses a photovoltaic panel automatic blocking and clamping mechanism which comprises a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod, the top of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a mounting block, the top of the mounting block is provided with a control panel, one side of the mounting block is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, and the other side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a clamping plate. A motor is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate, a two-way screw fixedly sleeves an output shaft of the motor, two moving plates are arranged on the outer wall of the two-way screw in a threaded sleeving manner, and one sides of the two moving plates are slidably connected with the inner wall of the mounting plate. The photovoltaic panel clamping device is easy to use, the clamping distance of the first clamping plate can be increased by installing the second clamping plate, so that the amount of the photovoltaic panel capable of being clamped is increased, the photovoltaic panel can be blocked by the single-time trigger type switch, the single-time trigger type switch is triggered to start the motor to clamp the photovoltaic panel, and when the hydraulic cylinder is started, the photovoltaic panel can be pushed out from the lower portion to be detached.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of photovoltaic panel clamping mechanisms, in particular to an automatic blocking clamping mechanism for a photovoltaic panel. Background Art

[0002] The utility model with authorization announcement number: CN220466680U relates to an automatic blocking and clamping mechanism for photovoltaic panels, including a support frame arranged on the conveying path of the photovoltaic panels, a clamping device is arranged on the front side wall of the support frame, a blocking device is arranged on the rear side wall of the support frame, the blocking device includes a connecting frame, a blocking cylinder is arranged on the connecting frame, a shift rod is arranged at the working end of the blocking cylinder, the blocking cylinder is extended, the shift rod slides between the photovoltaic panel and the conveyor belt on the traveling path of the photovoltaic panel, and the photovoltaic panel is blocked from continuing to move forward, so as to facilitate the removal of the plastic box of the photovoltaic panel and improve the use effect.

[0003] The number of photovoltaic panels that can be clamped by the above utility model patent is too small, which will cause a large amount of photovoltaic panels to pile up during rear transportation. Therefore, the mechanism needs to block and clamp the photovoltaic panels in small quantities multiple times. Obviously, this method is inefficient. Therefore, technicians in this field provide an automatic blocking and clamping mechanism for photovoltaic panels to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a photovoltaic panel automatic blocking clamping mechanism to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an automatic blocking and clamping mechanism for a photovoltaic panel, comprising a base, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a mounting block is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic rod, a control panel is arranged on the top of the mounting block, one side of the mounting block is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, one side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a motor, a bidirectional screw is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the motor, two movable plates are threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the bidirectional screw, and one side of the two movable plates is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate, a first clamping plate is fixedly connected to the side of the two movable plates away from the mounting plate, a second clamping plate is plugged with the side of the first clamping plate away from the mounting plate, a single-trigger switch is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate, and the single-trigger switch is located between the two first clamping plates, the single-trigger switch and the motor are electrically connected through a control line, and a support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate.

[0006] As a further solution of the utility model: the top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a top plate, both sides of the top plate are fixedly connected to support frames, the bottom of the top plate is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to a pressure plate, and the pressure plate is located above between the two first clamping plates.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: a cross hole is opened on the side of the first clamping plate away from the mounting plate, and a cross rod is fixedly connected to the side of the second clamping plate close to the first clamping plate, and the cross rod is inserted into the cross hole.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: the control panel is electrically connected to the motor, the control panel is electrically connected to the one-shot trigger switch, and the control panel is electrically connected to the hydraulic cylinder.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the mounting plate is U-shaped.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the one-shot trigger switch is located between two first clamping plates, and the lengths of the first clamping plates and the second clamping plates are consistent.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: a plurality of anti-slip protrusions are vertically arranged on one side opposite to the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, and the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are located on the upper side of the base.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] A cross rod can be inserted into the first clamping plate through the cross hole, and at this time, the second clamping plate will be installed on one side of the first clamping plate to extend the clamping length of the first clamping plate. When a photovoltaic panel is transported between the two first clamping plates and touches the single-trigger switch, the photovoltaic panel will be blocked by the single-trigger switch. At this time, the single-trigger switch will be triggered to start the motor. When the motor starts, it will drive the bidirectional screw to rotate. After the bidirectional screw rotates, it will drive the two moving plates, the first clamping plate, and the second clamping plate to approach each other to clamp multiple blocked photovoltaic panels. When the clamped photovoltaic panel needs to be removed, the hydraulic cylinder can be started through the control panel, and the hydraulic cylinder will drive the pressure plate to descend and press on the photovoltaic panel. At this time, the photovoltaic panel will be pushed out from under the second clamping plate and the first clamping plate by the pressure plate.

[0014] The utility model is easy to use. The first clamping plate can increase the clamping distance by installing the second clamping plate, thereby increasing the amount of photovoltaic panels that can be clamped. The single trigger switch can block the photovoltaic panel and be triggered to start the motor to clamp the photovoltaic panel. When the hydraulic cylinder is started, the photovoltaic panel can be pushed out from the bottom for removal. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is an overall three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a single-trigger switch in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a partial split of the mounting plate in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the mounting plate in the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. base; 2. telescopic rod; 3. mounting block; 4. control panel; 5. support plate; 6. motor; 7. mounting plate; 8. top plate; 9. support frame; 10. single trigger switch; 11. bidirectional screw; 12. hydraulic cylinder; 13. anti-slip protrusion; 14. moving plate; 15. pressure plate; 16. control line; 17. first clamping plate; 18. second clamping plate; 19. cross hole; 20. cross rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figures 1 to 4 In the embodiment of the utility model, a photovoltaic panel automatic blocking clamping mechanism includes a base 1, a telescopic rod 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a mounting block 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic rod 2, a control panel 4 is arranged on the top of the mounting block 3, a mounting plate 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting block 3, a motor 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate 7, a bidirectional screw 11 is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the motor 6, two movable plates 14 are threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the bidirectional screw 11, and one side of the two movable plates 14 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate 7, a first clamping plate 17 is fixedly connected to the side of the two movable plates 14 away from the mounting plate 7, a second clamping plate 18 is plugged into the side of the first clamping plate 17 away from the mounting plate 7, a single trigger switch 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate 7, and the single trigger switch 10 is located between the two first clamping plates 17, and the single trigger switch 10 and the motor 6 are electrically connected through a control line 16.

[0022] In this embodiment, the top of the mounting plate 7 is fixedly connected to a top plate 8, both sides of the top plate 8 are fixedly connected to support frames 9, the bottom of the top plate 8 is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder 12, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 12 is fixedly connected to a pressure plate 15, and the pressure plate 15 is located above between the two first clamping plates 17.

[0023] In this embodiment, a cross hole 19 is formed on a side of the first clamping plate 17 away from the mounting plate 7 , and a cross rod 20 is fixedly connected to a side of the second clamping plate 18 close to the first clamping plate 17 , and the cross rod 20 is inserted into the cross hole 19 .

[0024] In this embodiment, the control panel 4 is electrically connected to the motor 6 , the control panel 4 is electrically connected to the one-shot trigger switch 10 , and the control panel 4 is electrically connected to the hydraulic cylinder 12 .

[0025] In this embodiment, the bottom of the mounting plate 7 is fixedly connected to the support plate 5 . The mounting plate 7 is U-shaped, and the bottom of the support plate 5 can prop up objects to increase the supporting height of the support plate 5 .

[0026] In this embodiment, the single-trigger switch 10 is located between the two first clamps 17. The lengths of the first clamps 17 and the second clamps 18 are the same. The cross rod 20 can be inserted into the first clamp 17 through the cross hole 19. At this time, the second clamp 18 will be installed on one side of the first clamp 17 to extend the clampable length of the first clamp 17. When a photovoltaic panel is transported between the two first clamps 17 and touches the single-trigger switch 10, the photovoltaic panel will be blocked by the single-trigger switch 10. At this time, the single-trigger switch 10 will be triggered to start the motor 6. When the motor 6 is started, it will drive the bidirectional screw 11 to rotate. After the bidirectional screw 11 rotates, it will drive the two movable plates 14, the first clamp 17, and the second clamp 18 to approach each other to clamp multiple blocked photovoltaic panels.

[0027] In this embodiment, a plurality of anti-slip protrusions 13 are vertically arranged on opposite sides of the first clamping plate 17 and the second clamping plate 18. The first clamping plate 17 and the second clamping plate 18 are located above the side of the base 1, and the base 1 can be placed on the side of the conveyor belt.

[0028] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the base 1 can be placed on the side of the conveyor belt, and then the bottom of the mounting plate 7 can be attached to the surface of the conveyor belt, and then the single-trigger switch 10 is placed in the middle of the conveyor belt, and the motor 6 is started to reverse through the control panel 4. The reverse start of the motor 6 can drive the bidirectional screw 11 to rotate, and the rotation of the bidirectional screw 11 will drive the two moving plates 14 to move away from each other. After the two moving plates 14 move away from each other, they will drive the two first clamping plates 17 to move away from each other to reserve space, so as to facilitate the clamping of the photovoltaic panel, and the cross rod 2 can be inserted through the cross hole 19 in the first clamping plate 17 0, at this time, the second clamping plate 18 will be installed on one side of the first clamping plate 17 to extend the clamping length of the first clamping plate 17. When a photovoltaic panel is transported between the two first clamping plates 17 and touches the single-trigger switch 10, the photovoltaic panel will be blocked by the single-trigger switch 10. At this time, the single-trigger switch 10 will be triggered to turn on, so that the motor 6 will start forward once and stop after running for a certain period of time. The motor 6 at the forward start will drive the bidirectional screw 11 to rotate. After the bidirectional screw 11 rotates, it will drive the two moving plates 14, the first clamping plate 17, and the second clamping plate 18 to close to each other. The plurality of blocked photovoltaic panels are clamped, and anti-skid protrusions 13 are arranged on the first clamping plate 17 and the second clamping plate 18 to play an anti-skid role during clamping. The support plate 5 can be supported on the ground to support the other side of the mounting plate 7. When the height of the photovoltaic panel transport conveyor belt is low, there is no need to padded the support plate 5 and the support plate 5 can be directly supported on the ground for use. On the contrary, when the photovoltaic panel transport conveyor belt is higher than the support plate 5, an object can be padded at the bottom of the support plate 5 and the telescopic rod 2 can be stretched to keep the two sides of the mounting plate 7 stable, so as to adapt the height of the photovoltaic panel transport conveyor belt. When the clamping is completed, the base 1 can be directly lifted up and moved out of one side of the conveyor belt. When the clamped photovoltaic panel needs to be removed, the hydraulic cylinder 12 can be started through the control panel 4. The hydraulic cylinder 12 will drive the pressure plate 15 to descend and press on the photovoltaic panel. At this time, the photovoltaic panel will be pushed out from under the second clamping plate 18 and the first clamping plate 17 by the pressure plate 15. At this time, the manual operation only needs to place a storage box below to receive the multiple photovoltaic panels that have been pushed out. When the removal is completed, the control panel 4 is reversed to start the motor 6 to drive the two first clamping plates 17 and the second clamping plate 18 to move away from each other, so that they can be reset and used again.

[0029] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic panel automatic blocking clamping mechanism, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (2), the top of the telescopic rod (2) is fixedly connected to a mounting block (3), the top of the mounting block (3) is provided with a control panel (4), one side of the mounting block (3) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (7), one side of the mounting plate (7) is fixedly connected to a motor (6), a bidirectional screw (11) is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the motor (6), two movable plates (14) are threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the bidirectional screw (11), and one side of the two movable plates (14) is in contact with the inner wall of the mounting plate (7). The two movable plates (14) are connected by sliding connection with the wall, the first clamping plate (17) is fixedly connected to the side away from the mounting plate (7), and the second clamping plate (18) is plugged into the side away from the mounting plate (7). A single-trigger switch (10) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate (7), and the single-trigger switch (10) is located between the two first clamping plates (17). The single-trigger switch (10) and the motor (6) are electrically connected via a control line (16), and the bottom of the mounting plate (7) is fixedly connected to a support plate (5).

2. The photovoltaic panel automatic blocking clamping mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the mounting plate (7) is fixedly connected to a top plate (8), both sides of the top plate (8) are fixedly connected to support frames (9), the bottom of the top plate (8) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder (12), the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (12) is fixedly connected to a pressing plate (15), and the pressing plate (15) is located above between the two first clamping plates (17).

3. The photovoltaic panel automatic blocking clamping mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cross hole (19) is formed on a side of the first clamping plate (17) away from the mounting plate (7), and a cross rod (20) is fixedly connected to a side of the second clamping plate (18) close to the first clamping plate (17), and the cross rod (20) is inserted into the cross hole (19).

4. The photovoltaic panel automatic blocking clamping mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control panel (4) is electrically connected to the motor (6), the control panel (4) is electrically connected to the one-shot trigger switch (10), and the control panel (4) is electrically connected to the hydraulic cylinder (12).

5. The photovoltaic panel automatic blocking clamping mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (7) is U-shaped.

6. The photovoltaic panel automatic blocking clamping mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The one-shot trigger switch (10) is located between two first clamping plates (17), and the first clamping plate (17) and the second clamping plate (18) have the same length.

7. The photovoltaic panel automatic blocking clamping mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of anti-slip protrusions (13) are arranged vertically on opposite sides of the first clamping plate (17) and the second clamping plate (18), and the first clamping plate (17) and the second clamping plate (18) are located above the side of the base (1).

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