Pressure triggering mechanism and medical operation platform

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pressure triggering mechanism and a medical operating platform in the field of medical equipment, which comprises a pressing component and a pressing component, the pressing component comprises a fixed sleeve, and a clamping piece is embedded in the fixed sleeve; the clamping piece comprises a rotating sleeve and a moving sleeve which is coaxially arranged with the rotating sleeve, and a clamping jaw is mounted between the rotating sleeve and the moving sleeve; and the storage assembly comprises an operation table, the pressing assembly is fixed to the operation table, a storage cabinet is fixed to the bottom of the operation table, and a cabinet door is arranged on the storage cabinet. The penicillin bottle cap opener has the advantages that a penicillin bottle is inserted into the fixing sleeve, the opening and closing area of the clamping piece is controlled according to the magnitude of applied pressure, the penicillin bottle cap opener can be suitable for cap opening of penicillin bottles of different sizes, after the bottle cap is locked by the clamping piece, the penicillin bottle is pulled out, and rapid cap opening can be completed; and the bottle caps can fall into the storage box for unified treatment, so that the time for treating the bottle caps is saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a pressure trigger mechanism and a medical operating platform. Background Art

[0002] A vial is a small bottle sealed with a rubber stopper and an aluminum-plastic combination cap. It is generally used to package vaccines, biological preparations, powder injections, freeze-dried medicines and other medicines. Therefore, vials are more common in medical institutions.

[0003] Syringe bottles are generally opened with special tools. However, when there are many patients, the demand for medicines in a short period of time increases, and medical staff need to improve the efficiency of opening the bottles. However, if the speed is too fast, the bottles may not be aligned or may slip during the opening process. In addition, the random placement of the opening tool may cause the loss of the tool. Finally, the bottles have to be opened manually, and a large amount of manual operation will cause redness and swelling of the fingers. At the same time, medical staff will discard the bottle caps at will after opening the bottles. In addition, excessive force when opening the bottles will cause the bottle caps to fly around. Finally, the bottle caps need to be processed, resulting in increased time and labor costs. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract of the specification and the name of the utility model of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the abstract of the specification and the name of the utility model, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0005] In view of the technical problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, the present utility model is proposed.

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a pressure trigger mechanism, which aims to solve the problem of low bottle opening efficiency.

[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a pressing assembly comprises a fixed sleeve, in which a clamping member is embedded; the clamping member comprises a rotating sleeve and a movable sleeve coaxially arranged with the rotating sleeve, and a clamping claw is installed between the rotating sleeve and the movable sleeve.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the pressure trigger mechanism of the utility model, wherein: a spring is arranged in the fixed sleeve, vertical grooves are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the fixed sleeve, a spiral groove is also arranged in the fixed sleeve, the spiral groove is located between the two vertical grooves, a first outlet is also arranged through the fixed sleeve at a position opposite to the spiral groove, and the position of the first outlet corresponds to the position of the spiral groove.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the pressure triggering mechanism of the utility model, wherein: the diameter of the clamping member is consistent with the inner diameter of the fixing sleeve.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the pressure trigger mechanism of the utility model, wherein: a through hole is provided in the rotating sleeve, arc grooves are evenly arranged on the rotating sleeve, and a limiting column is provided on the outer wall of the rotating sleeve.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the pressure trigger mechanism of the utility model, wherein: a concave platform is provided at the center of the movable sleeve, an open groove extending to the side wall of the movable sleeve is provided in the concave platform, a slope is provided between the open groove and the concave platform, vertical blocks are symmetrically provided on the side wall of the movable sleeve, and straight grooves are evenly arranged on the surface of the movable sleeve.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the pressure trigger mechanism of the utility model, wherein: a positioning column is provided on one end surface of the clamping jaw, a protrusion is provided on the other end surface of the clamping jaw, and a slope is provided on the side of the clamping jaw facing the axis.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the vial is inserted into the fixed sleeve, and the opening and closing area of ​​the clamping piece is controlled by the pressure applied, so that it can be suitable for opening the caps of vials of different sizes. When the clamping piece locks the bottle cap, the vial can be pulled out to complete the quick opening.

[0014] Another purpose of the utility model is to provide a medical operating platform, which aims to solve the problem of bottle caps being discarded everywhere after opening the bottle.

[0015] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model also provides the following technical solutions: a medical operating platform, including the pressure trigger mechanism, and a storage component, including an operating table, the pressing component is fixed on the operating table, a storage cabinet is fixed at the bottom of the operating table, and the storage cabinet is provided with a cabinet door.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the medical operating platform of the utility model, wherein: an operating panel is provided on the operating platform, a plurality of sockets are provided in the operating panel, pressing components are fixed in the sockets, and storage slots are provided on both sides of the operating panel.

[0017] As a preferred solution of the medical operating platform of the utility model, a storage box is provided in the storage cabinet, and a handle is provided on the storage box.

[0018] As a preferred solution of the medical operating platform of the utility model, wherein: a door lock is provided on the cabinet door.

[0019] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that by arranging the storage component, not only can the vials to be used be temporarily stored, but also when the vials are opened, the bottle caps will fall into the storage box for unified treatment, thus saving the time for handling the bottle caps. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. Among them:

[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a pressure trigger mechanism and a medical operating platform provided by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a pressure trigger mechanism pressing component provided by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a pressure trigger mechanism moving sleeve provided by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a pressing component provided by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the explosion structure of a pressing component provided by the utility model in another direction;

[0026] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of a medical operating platform storage component provided by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 7 The utility model provides a schematic structural diagram of a vial when opening its cap. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0029] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0030] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagram. When describing the embodiments of the present invention, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagrams showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general proportion, and the schematic diagrams are only examples, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.

[0031] Example 1

[0032] Reference Figure 1-2 The present embodiment provides a pressure trigger mechanism, including a pressing component 100, including a fixed sleeve 101, in which a clamping member 102 is embedded; the clamping member 102 includes a rotating sleeve 102a and a movable sleeve 102b coaxially arranged with the rotating sleeve 102a, and a clamping claw 102c is installed between the rotating sleeve 102a and the movable sleeve 102b; a storage component 200, including an operating table 201, the pressing component 100 is fixed on the operating table 201, a storage cabinet 202 is fixed at the bottom of the operating table 201, and a cabinet door 203 is provided on the storage cabinet 202.

[0033] Specifically, the pressing assembly 100 is fixed in the operating table 201, and the opening and closing degree of the clamping member 102 is controlled by the pressure applied to the pressing assembly 100, so as to realize the opening of the vial of any diameter, and the bottle cap can be discharged from the pressing assembly 100 after the opening is completed.

[0034] Preferably, after the vial is opened and the bottle cap is ejected from the pressing assembly 100, the bottle cap will directly fall into the storage cabinet 202, and the bottle cap will not be discarded at will. Medical staff no longer need to clean up the bottle caps that have fallen everywhere, which not only reduces the workload of medical staff but also greatly improves the cleanliness of the medical site.

[0035] Furthermore, in addition to the pressing assembly 100, the operating table 210 is also provided with storage slots on both sides for temporarily storing vials, which makes it convenient for medical staff to take and place vials, reduces the time required for medical staff to obtain medicines, and greatly improves work efficiency.

[0036] By setting up the device, not only the efficiency of opening the caps of syringe bottles can be improved, but also the bottle caps can be collected, thereby improving the work efficiency of medical staff and keeping the medical environment clean and tidy.

[0037] Example 2

[0038] Reference Figure 2-5, which is the second embodiment of the utility model, and this embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, and is different from the previous embodiment in that: a spring 101a is provided in the fixed sleeve 101, and vertical grooves 101b are symmetrically provided on the inner wall of the fixed sleeve 101, and a spiral groove 101c is also provided in the fixed sleeve 101, and the spiral groove 101c is located between the two vertical grooves 101b, and a through hole 101d is provided at a position opposite to the spiral groove 101c. The fixed sleeve 101 is also provided with a first outlet 101d, and the position of the first outlet 101d corresponds to the position of the spiral groove 101c; the diameter of the clamping member 102 is consistent with the inner diameter of the fixed sleeve 101; a through hole 102a-1 is provided in the rotating sleeve 102a, and a uniform ring is formed on the rotating sleeve 102a An arc groove 102a-2 is provided, and a limiting column 102a-3 is provided on the outer wall of the rotating sleeve 102a; a concave platform 102b-1 is provided at the center of the movable sleeve 102b, and an open groove 102b-2 extending to the side wall of the movable sleeve 102b is provided in the concave platform 102b-1, and a slope 102b-3 is provided between the open groove 102b-2 and the concave platform 102b-1, and vertical blocks 102b-4 are symmetrically provided on the side wall of the movable sleeve 102b, and straight grooves 102b-5 are evenly arranged on the surface of the movable sleeve 102b; a positioning column 102c-1 is provided on one end surface of the clamping jaw 102c, a convex block 102c-2 is provided on the other end surface of the clamping jaw 102c, and an inclined surface 102c-3 is provided on the side of the clamping jaw 102c facing the axis.

[0039] Specifically, the spiral groove 101c is located between the two vertical grooves 101b, and the rotation angle of the spiral groove 101c is 45 degrees. The diameter of the limiting column 102a-3 on the rotating sleeve 102a matches the width of the spiral groove 101c. The limiting column 102a-3 is embedded in the spiral groove 101c. When pressure is applied to the rotating sleeve 102a, the rotating sleeve 102a will spiral down along the direction of the spiral groove 101c.

[0040] Preferably, the protrusion 102c-2 on the clamping jaw 102c is elliptical, and its width is consistent with the width of the straight groove 102b-5 on the movable sleeve 102b. Through the cooperation between the protrusion 102c-2 and the straight groove 102b-5, the clamping jaw 102c can be ensured to move vertically along the straight groove 102b-5, thereby ensuring the clamping ability of the clamping jaw 102c. The diameter of the positioning column 102c-1 on the other side of the clamping jaw 102c is consistent with the width of the arc groove 102a-2. Through the cooperation between the positioning column 102c-1 and the arc groove 102a-2, the rotational motion of the rotating sleeve 102a can be converted into the linear motion of the clamping jaw 102c.

[0041] Furthermore, by the cooperation between the vertical block 102b-4 on the movable sleeve 102b and the vertical groove 101b, the movable sleeve 102b can only move in the vertical direction in the fixed sleeve 101. In addition, the size of the first outlet 101d is larger than the opening groove 102b-2, and the movable sleeve 102b can ensure that the first outlet 101d and the opening groove 102b-2 remain connected when moving to any position. At the same time, the heights of the concave platform 102b-1, the opening groove 102b-2 and the bottle cap are consistent, so that after the cap of a vial of any caliber is opened, the bottle cap can pop out from the first outlet 101d.

[0042] In this embodiment, when opening the cap of the syringe bottle, it is only necessary to insert the end with the bottle cap into the through hole 102a-1, and the bottle cap is inserted into the bottom of the recessed platform 102b-1. Pressure is applied to the syringe bottle to push the rotating sleeve 102a downward. During the downward movement of the rotating sleeve 102a, the limiting column 102a-3 cooperates with the spiral groove 101c to make it rotate. The clamping jaw 102c is initially located at the outermost edge of the arc groove 102a-2. The rotation of the rotating sleeve 102a causes the positioning column 102c-1 to move along the arc groove 102a-2 toward the center of the circle. The cooperation between the protrusion 102c-2 on the other side of the clamping jaw 102c and the straight groove 102b-5 can ensure that the clamping jaw 102c maintains a vertical direction when moving. As all the clamping jaws 102c move toward the center of the circle, the clamping jaw 102c is finally tightly clamped under the bottle cap. Since the spring 101a is in a compressed state, it will generate an upward thrust on the movable sleeve 102b, but at this time the clamp 102c just clamps the bottle cap, and the friction force generated by the contact between the bottle cap and the clamp 102c is greater than the friction force of the positioning column 102c-1 moving along the arc groove 102a-2, so the bottle cap of the syringe bottle is stuck between the recess 102b-1 and the clamp 102c. At this time, you only need to use force to pull the syringe bottle out of the through hole 102a-1, and the bottle cap will naturally be removed through the fixation of the clamp 102c. Since the operating table is tilted as a whole, the pressing assembly 100 has the same tilt angle, and the removed bottle cap will naturally slide down the slope 102b-3 on the recess 102b-1, and pass through the opening groove 102b-2 and the first outlet 101d in turn, and finally fall into the storage cabinet 202. When the bottle cap is pulled off, the movable sleeve 102b rises again under the drive of the spring 101a, and the clamping claw 102c also moves in a direction away from the center of the circle again.

[0043] By setting the pressing component 100, the cap of the syringe bottle can be quickly opened by completing a simple plugging and pulling action, and the movement distance of the clamping claw can be adjusted by the amount of pressure applied, thereby realizing the opening of the syringe bottle of any diameter. It is not only convenient to operate, but also has a wide range of applications.

[0044] Example 3

[0045] Reference Figure 6-7, which is the third embodiment of the utility model, and this embodiment provides a medical operating platform. This embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, and is different from the previous embodiment in that: an operating panel 201a is provided on the operating table 201, and a plurality of sockets 201a-1 are provided in the operating panel 201a, and a pressing assembly 100 is fixed in the socket 201a-1, and storage slots 201b are provided on both sides of the operating panel 201a; a storage box 202a is provided in the storage cabinet 202, and a handle 202b is provided on the storage box 202a; and a door lock 203a is provided on the cabinet door 203.

[0046] Specifically, the operating table 201 is tilted to facilitate operation by medical personnel and also to facilitate the bottle caps to fall into the storage cabinet 202 .

[0047] Preferably, a pressing assembly 100 is provided in each socket 201a-1, and the socket 201a-1 is connected to the storage cabinet 202. A detachable storage box 202a is provided in the storage cabinet 202. When the storage box 202a is full of bottle caps, the bottle caps in the storage box 202a are processed and reloaded into the storage cabinet 202.

[0048] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a plurality of different exemplary embodiments are only exemplary. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible (e.g., the size, scale, structure, shape and ratio of various elements, and parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), installation arrangements, use of materials, color, directional changes, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in the application. For example, the element shown as integrally formed can be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element can be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete element can be changed or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included in the scope of the present utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps can be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure of performing the function described herein, and is not only structurally equivalent but also equivalent structure. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to a specific embodiment, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0049] Additionally, in order to provide a concise description of example embodiments, all features of an actual embodiment (ie, those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may not be described.

[0050] It will be appreciated that in the development of any actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made. Such a development effort may be complex and time-consuming, but will be a routine task of design, fabrication, and production for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure without undue experimentation.

[0051] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A pressure trigger mechanism, characterized in that: include, A pressing assembly (100) comprises a fixing sleeve (101), wherein a clamping member (102) is embedded in the fixing sleeve (101); The clamping member (102) comprises a rotating sleeve (102a) and a moving sleeve (102b) coaxially arranged with the rotating sleeve (102a), and a clamping claw (102c) is installed between the rotating sleeve (102a) and the moving sleeve (102b).

2. The pressure trigger mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring (101a) is arranged in the fixed sleeve (101), and vertical grooves (101b) are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the fixed sleeve (101). A spiral groove (101c) is also arranged in the fixed sleeve (101), and the spiral groove (101c) is located between the two vertical grooves (101b). A first outlet (101d) is also arranged at a position opposite to the spiral groove (101c) and penetrating through the fixed sleeve (101), and the position of the first outlet (101d) corresponds to the position of the spiral groove (101c).

3. The pressure trigger mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The diameter of the clamping member (102) is consistent with the inner diameter of the fixing sleeve (101).

4. The pressure trigger mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: A through hole (102a-1) is provided in the rotating sleeve (102a), arc grooves (102a-2) are evenly arranged on the rotating sleeve (102a), and a limiting column (102a-3) is provided on the outer wall of the rotating sleeve (102a).

5. The pressure trigger mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: A concave platform (102b-1) is provided at the center of the movable sleeve (102b), an open groove (102b-2) extending to the side wall of the movable sleeve (102b) is provided in the concave platform (102b-1), a slope (102b-3) is provided between the open groove (102b-2) and the concave platform (102b-1), vertical blocks (102b-4) are symmetrically provided on the side wall of the movable sleeve (102b), and straight grooves (102b-5) are evenly arranged on the surface of the movable sleeve (102b).

6. The pressure trigger mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end surface of the clamping jaw (102c) is provided with a positioning column (102c-1), the other end surface of the clamping jaw (102c) is provided with a protrusion (102c-2), and the side of the clamping jaw (102c) facing the axis is provided with an inclined surface (102c-3).

7. A medical operating platform, characterized in that: The device comprises the pressure trigger mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 6, and The storage assembly (200) comprises an operating table (201), the pressing assembly (100) is fixed on the operating table (201), a storage cabinet (202) is fixed at the bottom of the operating table (201), and a cabinet door (203) is provided on the storage cabinet (202).

8. The medical operating platform according to claim 7, characterized in that: An operating panel (201a) is provided on the operating table (201), a plurality of sockets (201a-1) are provided in the operating panel (201a), a pressing assembly (100) is fixed in the sockets (201a-1), and storage slots (201b) are provided on both sides of the operating panel (201a).

9. The medical operating platform according to claim 8, characterized in that: A storage box (202a) is provided in the storage cabinet (202), and a handle (202b) is provided on the storage box (202a).

10. The medical operating platform according to claim 9, characterized in that: The cabinet door (203) is provided with a door lock (203a).

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