Protein separator
By installing an upper cone plate and a filter plate in the protein separator and using a water pump to perform water circulation, the problem of insufficient contact between impurities in the water and bubbles is solved, the protein separation effect is improved, and the precipitation cleaning and collection process is simplified.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421298949.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing protein separator cannot effectively contact the bubbles when precipitated impurities in water, resulting in poor protein separation effect and lack of effective precipitation collection measures, affecting the separation effect.
By installing an upper conical plate and a filter plate on the top and bottom surfaces of the main pipe and the sub-pipe, and circulating water with a water pump, the precipitated water is sent out through the upper conical plate, and the impurities are collected through the conical filter, and the filtered water is combined with The bubble hedging generated by the bubble manufacturing device improves protein removal efficiency and facilitates subsequent cleaning.
It improves the full contact between proteins and bubbles in water, enhances the protein separation effect, simplifies the cleaning and collection process of precipitation, and improves the efficiency of equipment use.
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of protein separation, in particular to a protein separator. Background Art
[0002] In marine fish farming, due to incomplete mechanical filtration, some residual bait and feces dissolve in the water, forming protein, sugar, and lipid colloids, which consume dissolved oxygen in the water and further decompose to produce toxic compounds such as ammonia nitrogen and nitrite, which must be removed quickly. The protein skimmer, also known as the protein defoamer, is an effective aquaculture water treatment equipment used in aquaculture. It uses the tension adsorption effect of the contact surface between air bubbles and water to make organic matter such as protein, sugar, and lipid colloid in the water adsorb on the surface of the air bubbles, and floats the bubbles to the collection cup by flotation to separate and remove organic matter such as protein, sugar, and lipid colloid in the water. Therefore, the more bubbles are produced and the better the mixing degree of bubbles and water, the better the separation effect. When the protein skimmer is in use, it can only simply control the bubbles to mix and contact with water. Impurities in the water are prone to precipitation and cannot fully contact with the bubbles, resulting in poor protein separation effect.
[0003] Patent CN218620406U proposes a protein separator, which fills the water to be processed into the separation tube through the water inlet pipe, and synchronously inflates the separation tube through the air inlet pipe, and starts the motor to drive the rotating rod to rotate. The rotating rod and the bubble generating component cooperate with each other to break up the large bubbles filled into the separation tube through the air inlet pipe to form a batch of small bubbles, further increasing the contact area between the bubbles and water, and utilizing the tension adsorption effect of the contact surface between the bubbles and water to make organic matter such as protein, sugar, lipid colloid in the water adsorbed on the bubble surface, and the bubbles are floated to the collection cup by flotation to separate and remove organic matter such as protein, sugar, lipid colloid in the water. While processing the organic matter in the water, the stirring component can further mix and stir the organic matter in the water, and the circulating mixing component can transport the sediment in the separation tube to the top of the separation tube.
[0004] The stirring method in the above scheme improves the degree of contact between organic matter and bubbles. In addition, the precipitate is transported to the top of the separation tube through the circulating mixing component. In this process, firstly, the precipitate is mixed in the water and is difficult to be directly sucked to the top. In addition, in the above scheme, there is a lack of measures to collect the precipitate after the precipitate is pumped to the top, which will cause the precipitate to continue to return to the bottom of the separation tube, affecting the effect of removing the precipitate inside the separation tube. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a protein separator to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. The utility model has a novel structure. The upper cone plate and the filter plate are installed on the top and bottom surfaces of the main pipe and the auxiliary pipe. Water circulation is carried out by a water pump. After the water with sediment is sent out from the top of the upper cone plate, impurities are collected by a conical filter screen. The filtered water returns to the bottom of the separation cylinder through the auxiliary pipe, and is offset by the bubbles generated by the bubble making device, thereby improving the efficiency of removing protein from the water and facilitating the subsequent disassembly of the upper cone plate to clean up the impurity sediment.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical scheme: a protein separator, including a separation cylinder, a top cover is sealed on the top of the separation cylinder, and a bubble making device is installed on the bottom inner wall of the separation cylinder, an air inlet pipe is arranged on one side of the separation cylinder located at the bottom of the bubble making device, a main pipe is arranged on the top of the bubble making device, and a plurality of groups of auxiliary pipes are equidistantly arranged on the periphery of the main pipe, the separation cylinder is provided with a filter assembly located above the bubble making device, the filter assembly includes an upper cone plate, the upper cone plate is installed at the upper end of the main pipe and the auxiliary pipe, a filter plate is installed at the lower end of the main pipe and the auxiliary pipe, and a water inlet pipe is arranged on one side of the top of the filter plate of the separation cylinder, four vertical plates are fixed equidistantly on the outer edge of the upper cone plate and the filter plate, and the top of the vertical plate is movably clamped and installed on the top of the separation cylinder.
[0007] Furthermore, a water pump is fixedly installed inside the separation cylinder at the top of the bubble making device, and one end of the water pump is connected to the main pipe, and a connecting pipe is fixed to the other end of the water pump, and the connecting pipe passes through the top of the filter plate.
[0008] Furthermore, a connecting frame is fixed on the outer wall of the auxiliary pipe located at the bottom of the filter plate, and the other end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the main pipe, and the bottom of the filter plate is in contact with the connecting frame.
[0009] Furthermore, the filter assembly also includes an insertion port, and the upper cone plate and the filter plate are provided with insertion ports at positions corresponding to the main pipe and the auxiliary pipe, and the insertion port of the upper cone plate is aligned with the top ports of the main pipe and the auxiliary pipe.
[0010] Furthermore, a conical filter screen is installed on the top of the upper conical plate, and a gap is provided between the conical filter screen and the upper conical plate, and the conical filter screen matches the shape of the upper conical plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the top of the separation cylinder is equidistantly fixed with limiting columns, and the top of the vertical plate is provided with a socket, the top of the vertical plate can be slidably sleeved on the surface of the limiting column through the socket, and the top cover can cover the top of the limiting column.
[0012] Furthermore, a filter screen is provided on the outer surface of the plug-in interface of the upper cone plate corresponding to the port of the auxiliary pipe.
[0013] Furthermore, a suction pipe is provided on one side of the separation cylinder close to the bottom of the upper cone plate, and a drainage pipe is provided on the other side of the separation cylinder located at the bottom of the suction pipe.
[0014] Beneficial effects of the utility model: A protein separator of the utility model comprises a separation cylinder; a top cover; an air inlet pipe; a water inlet pipe; a suction pipe; a drainage pipe; a filter assembly; an upper cone plate; a filter plate; a vertical plate; an insertion port; a conical filter screen; a limiting column; a water pump; a main pipe; a secondary pipe; a connecting pipe; a connecting frame; a bubble making device;
[0015] 1. The utility model is connected with the vertical plate and the limiting column by a clamping connection, and the upper cone plate and the filter plate are installed inside the separation cylinder along the main pipe and the auxiliary pipe. When cleaning is needed, the vertical plate is separated from the limiting column, and the upper cone plate and the filter plate are pulled out from the upper end of the separation cylinder for cleaning, which is more convenient for cleaning and collecting sediment.
[0016] 2. The utility model facilitates the installation of the upper cone plate and the filter plate through the plug-in interface. At the same time, the plug-in interface of the upper cone plate corresponding to the auxiliary pipe is provided with a filter screen. After the main pipe is pumped out from the top, the water passes through the conical filter screen and the upper cone plate inclined surface to guide the water back from the auxiliary pipe.
[0017] 3. The utility model uses the connecting pipe of the water pump to draw water from the upper end of the filter plate into the main pipe, sends it out from the upper cone plate, and then sends it out from the bottom of the auxiliary pipe, so as to collide with the bubbles generated by the bubble making device, thereby improving the full contact between the protein in the water and the bubbles.
[0018] 4. Compared with the prior art, the utility model installs the upper cone plate and the filter plate on the top and bottom surfaces of the main pipe and the auxiliary pipe, and circulates water through a water pump. After the water with sediment is sent out from the top of the upper cone plate, it passes through the conical filter to collect impurities. The filtered water returns to the bottom of the separation cylinder through the auxiliary pipe, and offsets the bubbles generated by the bubble making device, thereby improving the efficiency of removing protein from the water and facilitating the subsequent disassembly of the upper cone plate to clean up the impurity sediment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a protein skimmer of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a separation cylinder of a protein skimmer of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the separation of the filter assembly, the main pipe and the auxiliary pipe of a protein skimmer of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the upper cone plate structure of a protein separator.
[0023] In the figure: 1. separation cylinder; 11. top cover; 12. air inlet pipe; 13. water inlet pipe; 14. suction pipe; 15. drain pipe; 2. filter assembly; 21. upper cone plate; 22. filter plate; 23. vertical plate; 24. plug interface; 25. conical filter screen; 26. limiting column; 3. water pump; 31. main pipe; 32. auxiliary pipe; 33. connecting pipe; 34. connecting frame; 4. bubble making device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0025] See also Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a protein separator, comprising a separation cylinder 1, a top cover 11 is sealedly installed on the top of the separation cylinder 1, and a bubble making device 4 is installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the separation cylinder 1, an air inlet pipe 12 is arranged on one side of the separation cylinder 1 located at the bottom of the bubble making device 4, a main pipe 31 is arranged on the top of the bubble making device 4, and a plurality of groups of auxiliary pipes 32 are equidistantly arranged on the periphery of the main pipe 31, a filter assembly 2 is arranged on the separation cylinder 1 above the bubble making device 4, and the filter assembly 2 comprises an upper cone plate 21, the upper cone plate 21 is installed on the upper ends of the main pipe 31 and the auxiliary pipe 32, a filter plate 22 is installed on the lower ends of the main pipe 31 and the auxiliary pipe 32, and a water inlet pipe 13 is arranged on one side of the separation cylinder 1 located at the top of the filter plate 22, the upper cone plate 21 is installed on the upper ends of the main pipe 31 and the auxiliary pipe 32, Four vertical plates 23 are fixed equidistantly on the outer edges of the plate 21 and the filter plate 22, and the top of the vertical plate 23 is movably mounted on the top of the separation cylinder 1. A suction pipe 14 is provided on one side of the separation cylinder 1 close to the bottom of the upper cone plate 21, and a drain pipe 15 is provided on the other side of the separation cylinder 1 located at the bottom of the suction pipe 14. The bubble making device 4 used in the scheme is a bubble maker commonly found in fish ponds. When the device is used, water is fed in from the water inlet pipe 13, and bubbles are generated through the air inlet pipe 12 in cooperation with the bubble making device 4 to adsorb proteins in the water. Then the water pump 3 sends water out from the top of the main pipe 31, and the water is sent out from the auxiliary pipe 32 after being screened by the upper cone plate 21, so as to filter the impurities in the water and precipitate, thereby increasing the degree of contact between the protein and the bubbles, and extracting the upper water with bubbles through the suction pipe 14.
[0026] In this embodiment, a water pump 3 is fixedly installed inside the separation cylinder 1 at the top of the bubble making device 4, and one end of the water pump 3 is connected to the main pipe 31, and a connecting pipe 33 is fixed to the other end of the water pump 3, and the connecting pipe 33 passes through the top of the filter plate 22, and the auxiliary pipe 32 is fixed with a connecting frame 34 on the outer wall of the bottom of the filter plate 22, and the other end of the connecting frame 34 is fixedly connected to the main pipe 31, and the bottom of the filter plate 22 is in contact with the connecting frame 34. A miniature water pump 3 is installed inside the auxiliary pipe 32, which is not shown in the figure, and water at the upper end of the filter plate 22 is pumped into the main pipe 31 through the connecting pipe 33 of the water pump 3, sent out from the upper cone plate 21, and then sent out from the bottom of the auxiliary pipe 32, to offset the bubbles generated by the bubble making device 4, thereby improving the full contact between protein in the water and the bubbles.
[0027] In this embodiment, the filter assembly 2 also includes an insertion port 24. The upper cone plate 21 and the filter plate 22 are provided with insertion ports 24 at positions corresponding to the main pipe 31 and the auxiliary pipe 32 on their surfaces. The insertion port 24 of the upper cone plate 21 is aligned with the top ports of the main pipe 31 and the auxiliary pipe 32. A conical filter screen 25 is installed on the top of the upper cone plate 21, and a gap is provided between the conical filter screen 25 and the upper cone plate 21. The conical filter screen 25 matches the shape of the upper cone plate 21. A filter screen is provided on the outer surface of the insertion port 24 of the upper cone plate 21 corresponding to the port of the auxiliary pipe 32. The insertion port 24 facilitates the installation of the upper cone plate 21 and the filter plate 22. At the same time, the insertion port 24 of the upper cone plate 21 corresponding to the auxiliary pipe 32 has a filter screen. After the main pipe 31 is delivered by the water pump 3 and sent out from the top, the water is returned from the auxiliary pipe 32 through the conical filter screen 25 and the guide of the inclined surface of the upper cone plate 21.
[0028] In this embodiment, limiting columns 26 are equidistantly fixed on the top of the separation cylinder 1, and a socket is provided on the top of the vertical plate 23. The top of the vertical plate 23 can be slidably sleeved on the surface of the limiting column 26 through the socket, and the top cover 11 can cover the top of the limiting column 26. Through the clamping connection between the vertical plate 23 and the limiting column 26, the upper cone plate 21 and the filter plate 22 are installed inside the separation cylinder 1 along the main pipe 31 and the auxiliary pipe 32. When cleaning is needed, the vertical plate 23 is separated from the limiting column 26, and the upper cone plate 21 and the filter plate 22 are pulled out from the upper end of the separation cylinder 1 for cleaning, which is more convenient for cleaning and collecting sediment.
[0029] When the device is used, water is sent in from the water inlet pipe 13, and bubbles are generated through the air inlet pipe 12 and the bubble making device 4 to be adsorbed on the protein in the water. Then the water pump 3 sends water out from the top of the main pipe 31, and the water is returned from the auxiliary pipe 32 through the conical filter screen 25 and the inclined surface of the upper cone plate 21 to filter out impurities in the water and precipitate, thereby increasing the degree of contact between protein and bubbles, and the upper water with bubbles is extracted through the suction pipe 14. When cleaning is needed, the vertical plate 23 is separated from the limiting column 26, and the upper cone plate 21 and the filter plate 22 are pulled out from the upper end of the separation cylinder 1 for cleaning, which makes it more convenient to clean and collect the sediment.
[0030] The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present invention.
[0031] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A protein skimmer, comprising a separation cylinder (1), characterized in that: The top of the separation cylinder (1) is sealed with a top cover (11), and a bubble making device (4) is installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the separation cylinder (1). The separation cylinder (1) is provided with an air inlet pipe (12) on one side of the bottom of the bubble making device (4). The top of the bubble making device (4) is provided with a main pipe (31), and a plurality of groups of auxiliary pipes (32) are equidistantly arranged on the periphery of the main pipe (31). The separation cylinder (1) is provided with a filter assembly (2) located above the bubble making device (4). The assembly (2) comprises an upper cone plate (21), the upper cone plate (21) being mounted on the upper ends of a main pipe (31) and a secondary pipe (32), a filter plate (22) being mounted on the lower ends of the main pipe (31) and the secondary pipe (32), and a water inlet pipe (13) being arranged on one side of the top of the filter plate (22) of the separation cylinder (1), four vertical plates (23) being fixed equidistantly to the outer edges of the upper cone plate (21) and the filter plate (22), and the tops of the vertical plates (23) being movably snap-fitted and mounted on the top of the separation cylinder (1).
2. A protein skimmer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water pump (3) is fixedly installed inside the separation cylinder (1) at the top of the bubble manufacturing device (4), and one end of the water pump (3) is connected to the main pipe (31). A connecting pipe (33) is fixed to the other end of the water pump (3), and the connecting pipe (33) passes through the top of the filter plate (22).
3. A protein skimmer according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting frame (34) is fixed on the outer wall of the auxiliary pipe (32) located at the bottom of the filter plate (22), and the other end of the connecting frame (34) is fixedly connected to the main pipe (31), and the bottom of the filter plate (22) is in contact with the connecting frame (34).
4. A protein skimmer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly (2) further comprises an insertion port (24), and the insertion ports (24) are provided on the surfaces of the upper cone plate (21) and the filter plate (22) at positions corresponding to the main pipe (31) and the auxiliary pipe (32), and the insertion port (24) of the upper cone plate (21) is aligned with the top ports of the main pipe (31) and the auxiliary pipe (32).
5. A protein skimmer according to claim 4, characterized in that: A conical filter screen (25) is installed on the top of the upper conical plate (21), and a gap is provided between the conical filter screen (25) and the upper conical plate (21), and the shapes of the conical filter screen (25) and the upper conical plate (21) match.
6. A protein skimmer according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the separation cylinder (1) is equidistantly fixed with limiting posts (26), and the top of the vertical plate (23) is provided with an insertion hole. The top of the vertical plate (23) can be slidably sleeved on the surface of the limiting posts (26) through the insertion hole, and the top cover (11) can cover the top of the limiting posts (26).
7. A protein skimmer according to claim 6, characterized in that: A filter screen is provided on the outer surface of the insertion port (24) of the upper cone plate (21) corresponding to the port of the auxiliary pipe (32).
8. A protein skimmer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A suction pipe (14) is provided on one side of the separation cylinder (1) close to the bottom of the upper cone plate (21), and a drainage pipe (15) is provided on the other side of the separation cylinder (1) located at the bottom of the suction pipe (14).