Slope protection supporting structure

Abstract

The slope protection supporting structure comprises a pump box and a slope body, a water pump is fixed to the inner bottom wall of the pump box, a water pumping pipe is fixed to one end of the water pump, a filtering cover is fixed to the tail end of the water pumping pipe, a water conveying pipe is fixed to the end, away from the water pumping pipe, of the water pump, and a rotating spray head is fixed to the tail end of the water conveying pipe; a controller is fixed to one end of the inner top wall of the pump box, and a humidity sensor is fixed to the end, away from the controller, of the inner top wall of the pump box. Compared with an existing slope protection supporting structure, the slope protection supporting structure is provided with the automatic spraying and watering mechanism, when soil is dry, the slope protection supporting structure can pump out water from a water area nearby for spraying and watering, so that slope protection plants are prevented from dying, meanwhile, manpower waste generated by watering is reduced, and the device is convenient to use. The device is further provided with a convenient and firm fixing structure, the brick body is convenient and firm to lay, collapse is not prone to occurring in the using process, and the convenience of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy project construction, in particular to a slope protection supporting structure. Background Art

[0002] The slopes of natural water bodies such as rivers and lakes are often eroded by rain and water flow all year round, which can easily lead to soil erosion and water turbidity. Therefore, it is often necessary to build slope support structures on the banks of rivers and slope protection to protect the slopes.

[0003] The announcement number of the Chinese authorized patent is CN214301568U, and it is named a patent for a slope protection support structure for water conservancy projects. The device includes a protective inclined plate and a reinforcement block. A protective flat plate is fixedly connected to one end of the protective inclined plate, and a stabilizing column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the protective inclined plate. There are multiple stabilizing columns. A greening inclined plate is fixedly connected to the top of the protective inclined plate. A drainage plate is fixedly connected to one end of the greening inclined plate. The bottom of the drainage plate is in contact with the top of the protective plate. The greening inclined plate includes a stabilizing frame. Diamond bricks are arranged inside the stabilizing frame. There are multiple diamond bricks. Greening holes are opened inside the diamond bricks. The bottom of the diamond bricks are fixedly connected to a waterproof net. The bottom of the waterproof net is in contact with the protective inclined plate. The utility model can protect the filled soil from being directly washed away by rainwater and causing soil and water loss through the isolation of the protective inclined plate and the protective flat plate, thereby protecting the slope protection soil from being directly washed away by rainwater and causing soil and water loss.

[0004] Although the above device can protect the slope soil from being directly washed away by rainwater and causing soil erosion, there are still some problems when using the device:

[0005] 1. The device does not have an automatic watering mechanism. When the climate is relatively dry, the green vegetation is likely to die on a large scale, and manual watering will result in a lot of manpower waste.

[0006] 2. The device does not have a brick splicing and fixing mechanism, and its diamond-shaped bricks are directly laid on the surface of the greening board, which is prone to falling and collapse.

[0007] In view of the above situation, technical innovation is carried out on the basis of the existing slope protection support structure. Utility Model Content

[0008] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a slope protection support structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0009] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a slope protection support structure, including a pump box and a slope body, a water pump is fixed to the inner bottom wall of the pump box, and a water suction pipe is fixed to one end of the water pump, a filter cover is fixed to the end of the water suction pipe, a water delivery pipe is fixed to the end of the water delivery pipe away from the water suction pipe, and a rotating nozzle is fixed to the end of the water delivery pipe, a controller is fixed to one end of the inner top wall of the pump box, and a humidity sensor is fixed to the end of the inner top wall of the pump box away from the controller, and the slope body is arranged on the outside of the pump box.

[0010] Furthermore, a slope protection brick is arranged on one side of the slope, and a plurality of slope protection bricks are arranged.

[0011] Furthermore, a stone pile is arranged at the bottom end of the slope, and a gabion net is fixed outside the stone pile.

[0012] Furthermore, an anti-scour net is fixed to the inner bottom wall of the slope protection brick, and the anti-scour net is made of steel wire.

[0013] Furthermore, a groove is formed at one end of the slope protection brick, and a protrusion is fixed at one end of the slope protection brick away from the groove.

[0014] Furthermore, a fixing assembly is arranged on the inner side of the protrusion, and the fixing assembly includes a nail rod and a nail head, and the nail head is fixed on the top end of the nail rod.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the device is provided with an automatic spraying and watering mechanism. When the soil is dry, the device can draw water from the nearby water body for spraying and watering, thereby preventing the slope protection plants from drying up and saving the manpower waste caused by watering. The device is also provided with a convenient and firm fixing structure. The brick body thereof is convenient and firm to lay, and is not prone to collapse during use, which is conducive to improving the convenience of the device.

[0016] 1. The utility model is provided with a pump box, a water pump, a water suction pipe, a filter cover, a water pipe, a rotating nozzle, a controller and a humidity sensor. The pump box is connected to the mains, and the water pump, the controller and the humidity sensor are electrically connected. The humidity sensor can detect soil humidity and transmit the humidity information to the controller. The controller is a PLC controller. When the humidity of the soil is lower than the specified value, the controller will control the water pump to start. At this time, the water pump draws water from water bodies such as rivers or lakes through the water suction pipe, and transports it to the rotating nozzle through the water pipe to spray and irrigate the green vegetation on the slope. During the pumping process, the filter cover can effectively prevent the water pump from sucking in foreign matter. Through the above structure, when the soil is dry, the device can draw water from the nearby water area for spraying and watering, thereby preventing the slope protection plants from drying out and saving manpower waste caused by watering.

[0017] 2. The utility model arranges slope protection bricks, grooves, protrusion fixing components, nail rods and nail heads. The slope protection bricks are hollow grid-shaped and can be made of concrete. When the staff lays the slope protection bricks, the slope protection bricks of the same height can be laid alternately, and the two adjacent slope protection bricks of different heights can be inserted through the grooves and protrusions. At this time, the slope protection bricks are inlaid and fixed to each other, and it is not easy for individual slope protection bricks to fall or for a piece of slope protection bricks to collapse. The fixing components pass through the protrusions and grooves, which can further improve the firmness of the connection. Through the above structure, the brick body of the device is easy and firm to lay, and it is not easy to collapse during use, which is conducive to improving the convenience of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a front view and cross-section structure of a slope protection support structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a partial front view and cross-sectional enlarged structural schematic diagram of a pump box, a water pump, a water pumping pipe, a water delivery pipe, a controller and a humidity sensor of a slope protection support structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a partial front view and cross-sectional enlarged structural schematic diagram of slope protection bricks, anti-scour nets, grooves, protrusions and fixing components of a slope protection support structure of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. pump box; 2. water pump; 3. suction pipe; 4. filter cover; 5. water pipe; 6. rotating nozzle; 7. controller; 8. humidity sensor; 9. slope; 10. slope protection bricks; 11. stone pile; 12. anti-scour net; 13. groove; 14. bump; 15. fixing component; 1501, nail rod; 1502, nail head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following is combined with Figure 1-3 The principles and features of the present invention are described, and the examples given are only used to explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention. The present invention is described in more detail in the following paragraphs by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. The advantages and features of the present invention will become clearer according to the following description and claims. It should be noted that the drawings are all in a very simplified form and are not in precise proportions, and are only used to conveniently and clearly assist in explaining the purpose of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0023] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" another component, it may be directly on the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "connected to" another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "set on" another component, it may be directly set on the other component or there may also be a component centered. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

[0024] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0025] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a slope protection support structure includes a pump box 1 and a slope body 9, a water pump 2 is fixed to the inner bottom wall of the pump box 1, and a water pump 3 is fixed to one end of the water pump 2, a filter cover 4 is fixed to the end of the water pump 3, a water delivery pipe 5 is fixed to the end of the water delivery pipe 3, and a rotating nozzle 6 is fixed to the end of the water delivery pipe 5, a controller 7 is fixed to one end of the inner top wall of the pump box 1, and a humidity sensor 8 is fixed to the end of the inner top wall of the pump box 1 away from the controller 7, the slope body 9 is arranged outside the pump box 1, the pump box 1 is externally connected to the mains, the water pump 2, the controller 7 and the humidity sensor 8 are electrically connected, and the humidity sensor 8 can detect soil humidity. The controller 7 is a PLC controller 7. When the soil humidity is lower than the specified value, the controller 7 will control the water pump 2 to start. At this time, the water pump 2 draws water from water bodies such as rivers or lakes through the water pumping pipe 3, and delivers it to the rotating nozzle 6 through the water pipe 5 to spray and irrigate the green vegetation on the slope protection. During the pumping process, the filter cover 4 can effectively prevent the water pump 2 from sucking in foreign matter. Through the above structure, when the soil is dry, the device can draw water from the nearby water area for spraying and watering, thereby preventing the slope protection plants from drying out and saving manpower waste caused by watering.

[0026] like Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, a slope protection brick 10 is provided on one side of the slope body 9, and a plurality of slope protection bricks 10 are provided. A stone pile 11 is provided at the bottom end of the slope body 9, and a gabion net is fixed on the outside of the stone pile 11. An anti-scouring net 12 is fixed to the inner bottom wall of the slope protection brick 10, and the anti-scouring net 12 is made of steel wire. A groove 13 is provided at one end of the slope protection brick 10, and a protrusion 14 is fixed at the end of the slope protection brick 10 away from the groove 13. A fixing component 15 is provided on the inner side of the protrusion 14, and the fixing component 15 includes a nail rod 1501 and a nail head 1502. The nail head 1502 is fixed to the top of the nail rod 1501. It is in the shape of a hollow grid and can be made of concrete. When the staff lays the slope protection bricks 10, the slope protection bricks 10 of the same height can be laid alternately, and the two adjacent slope protection bricks 10 of different heights can be inserted through the grooves 13 and the protrusions 14. At this time, the slope protection bricks 10 are inlaid and fixed to each other, and it is not easy for individual slope protection bricks 10 to fall off or for a piece of slope protection bricks 10 to collapse. The fixing component 15 passes through the protrusions 14 and the grooves 13, which can further improve the firmness of the connection. Through the above structure, the brick body of the device is easy and firm to lay, and it is not easy to collapse during use, which is conducive to improving the convenience of the device.

[0027] In summary: when using the slope protection support structure, the staff can first bury the pump box 1, pipelines and other structures into the slope 9, then build the slope 9, and pile stones 11 at the bottom of the slope 9 to prevent the riverbed water from eroding the soil of the slope 9. Finally, the staff can lay slope protection bricks 10 on the slope and spray grass seeds on the slope protection bricks 10. The slope protection bricks 10 and the anti-scouring net 12 can prevent rainwater from eroding the slope 9 when vegetation has not grown. After the vegetation grows, the anti-scouring net 12 made of steel wire will naturally degrade. The pump box 1 is connected to the mains, and the water pump 2, the controller 7 and the humidity sensor 8 are electrically connected. The humidity sensor 8 can detect soil humidity and transmit the humidity information to the controller 7. The controller 7 is a PLC controller 7. When the soil humidity is lower than the specified value, the controller 7 will control the water pump 2 is turned on, at this time, the water pump 2 draws water from the water body such as the river or lake through the water pumping pipe 3, and delivers it to the rotating nozzle 6 through the water delivery pipe 5, so as to spray and irrigate the green vegetation on the slope protection. During the water pumping process, the filter cover 4 can effectively prevent the water pump 2 from sucking in foreign matter. The slope protection bricks 10 are hollow grid-shaped, and their material can be concrete. When the staff lays the slope protection bricks 10, the slope protection bricks 10 of the same height can be staggered, and the two adjacent slope protection bricks 10 of different heights can be inserted through the grooves 13 and the protrusions 14. At this time, the slope protection bricks 10 are inlaid and fixed to each other, and it is not easy for individual slope protection bricks 10 to fall or for a piece of slope protection bricks 10 to collapse. The fixing assembly 15 passes through the protrusions 14 and the grooves 13, which can further improve the firmness of the connection. This is the working principle of the slope protection support structure.

[0028] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and does not impose any form of limitation on the utility model. Any ordinary technician in the industry can smoothly implement the utility model as shown in the drawings of the specification and described above. However, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made by technicians familiar with the profession without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the utility model using the technical content disclosed above are all equivalent embodiments of the utility model. At the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the utility model are still within the protection scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A slope protection support structure, comprising a pump box (1) and a slope body (9), characterized in that: A water pump (2) is fixed to the inner bottom wall of the pump box (1), and a water suction pipe (3) is fixed to one end of the water pump (2), a filter cover (4) is fixed to the end of the water suction pipe (3), a water delivery pipe (5) is fixed to the end of the water delivery pipe (5), a rotating nozzle (6) is fixed to the end of the water delivery pipe (5), a controller (7) is fixed to one end of the inner top wall of the pump box (1), and a humidity sensor (8) is fixed to the end of the inner top wall of the pump box (1) away from the controller (7), and the slope (9) is arranged outside the pump box (1).

2. A slope protection support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slope protection brick (10) is arranged on one side of the slope body (9), and a plurality of slope protection bricks (10) are arranged.

3. A slope protection support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stone pile (11) is arranged at the bottom end of the slope (9), and a gabion net is fixed outside the stone pile (11).

4. A slope protection support structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: An anti-scouring net (12) is fixed to the inner bottom wall of the slope protection brick (10), and the anti-scouring net (12) is made of steel wire.

5. A slope protection support structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A groove (13) is formed at one end of the slope protection brick (10), and a protrusion (14) is fixed at one end of the slope protection brick (10) away from the groove (13).

6. A slope protection support structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fixing assembly (15) is arranged on the inner side of the protrusion (14), and the fixing assembly (15) comprises a nail rod (1501) and a nail head (1502), and the nail head (1502) is fixed on the top end of the nail rod (1501).

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