Cleaning mechanism and closestool
By using the gear assembly with two-speed growth in the cleaning mechanism of the smart toilet, the problem of difficulty in increasing the spray boom speed in the prior art is solved, and more efficient cleaning effects and space savings are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420236008.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-31
AI Technical Summary
Due to space limitations, the diameter of the drive wheel is difficult to increase and the motor speed is difficult to increase, resulting in the difficulty of increasing the speed of the spray rod moving forward and back, which cannot meet higher cleaning needs.
The gear assembly is adopted, including the driving wheel and the output wheel, which increases the speed of the transmission belt through two speed increases, avoiding increasing the driving wheel diameter and the output speed of the driving motor, thereby ensuring smooth movement of the spray rod.
It is achieved that the drive belt speed is greatly increased without increasing the driving wheel diameter and the output speed of the drive motor, and the cleaning effect of the spray rod is improved, thereby avoiding the cleaning mechanism from taking up too much volume.
Smart Images

Figure CN222500485U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model generally relates to the technical field of bathroom equipment, and in particular to a cleaning mechanism and a toilet. Background Art
[0002] A smart toilet is a toilet with functions such as washing and drying, and is becoming more and more popular among consumers.
[0003] Among them, the water washing function is realized by setting up a cleaning mechanism, which generally includes a motor, a driving wheel, a transmission belt and a spray rod. The motor can realize the forward and backward movement of the spray rod through the driving wheel and the transmission belt, so as to realize the flushing of different parts. Among them, the reciprocating speed of the spray rod is determined by the rotation speed of the motor and the diameter of the driving wheel. The cleaning mechanism in the prior art cannot be made very large in diameter of the driving wheel due to the limitation of the space of the toilet, and it is also difficult to greatly increase the motor speed while ensuring sufficient torque. Therefore, the speed of the spray rod of the existing cleaning mechanism is difficult to further increase to meet higher cleaning requirements.
[0004] It should be noted that the information disclosed in the above background technology section is only used to enhance the understanding of the background of the present disclosure, and therefore may include information that does not constitute the prior art known to ordinary technicians in the field. Utility Model Content
[0005] A series of simplified concepts are introduced in the utility model content section, which will be further described in detail in the detailed implementation section. The utility model content section does not mean to attempt to define the key features and essential technical features of the technical solution claimed for protection, nor does it mean to attempt to determine the scope of protection of the technical solution claimed for protection.
[0006] A main purpose of the utility model is to overcome at least one defect of the above-mentioned prior art and provide a cleaning mechanism.
[0007] Another main purpose of the utility model is to overcome at least one defect of the above-mentioned prior art and provide a toilet.
[0008] In order to achieve the above utility model purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0009] According to one aspect of the utility model, a cleaning mechanism is provided, including a gear assembly, a transmission belt and a spray rod, the gear assembly including a driving wheel and an output wheel, the output wheel is provided with a plurality of coaxial gear rings, the gear rings include a first gear ring and a second gear ring, and the diameter of the second gear ring is larger than the diameter of the first gear ring, the driving wheel is directly or indirectly connected to the first gear ring, the second gear ring is connected to the transmission belt, and the spray rod is connected to the transmission belt; the driving wheel can drive the output wheel to rotate forward and reverse, and drive the transmission belt and the spray rod to move forward and backward together.
[0010] According to an embodiment of the present utility model, the driving wheel is meshed with the first gear ring, and the second gear ring is meshed with the transmission belt.
[0011] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the gear assembly further includes a driven wheel, and the driven wheel has two gear rings which are coaxially arranged and respectively transmission-connected to the driving wheel and the output wheel.
[0012] According to an embodiment of the utility model, it also includes a connecting member arranged between the spray bar and the transmission belt, and the connecting member is used to connect the spray bar to the transmission belt.
[0013] According to an embodiment of the utility model, one end of the connecting member is provided with a connecting portion connected to the spray rod, and the other end is provided with a clamping buckle that is tightly matched with the transmission belt.
[0014] According to one embodiment of the utility model, it also includes a first guide wheel and a second guide wheel, the transmission belt is respectively connected to the first guide wheel, the second guide wheel and the output wheel, and the spray rod is connected to the transmission belt located between the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel.
[0015] According to an embodiment of the utility model, it also includes a tensioning portion, and the tensioning portion is used to tension the transmission belt; the tensioning portion is a tensioning spring or a tensioning wheel.
[0016] According to one embodiment of the utility model, it also includes a bracket, a guide rail is provided on the upper end of the bracket, the spray rod is telescopically arranged on the guide rail, and the gear assembly and the transmission belt are arranged on one side of the bracket.
[0017] According to an embodiment of the utility model, it also includes a driving motor, and the output end of the driving motor is coaxially connected to the driving wheel.
[0018] It can be seen from the above technical solution that the advantages and positive effects of the cleaning mechanism and toilet of the utility model are:
[0019] The cleaning mechanism of the utility model can achieve at least two levels of speed increase through the driving wheel and the output wheel of the gear assembly, which can greatly increase the transmission speed of the transmission belt. In addition, since the speed of the transmission belt is increased by two speed increases of the driving wheel and the output wheel, it can be ensured that the speed of the transmission belt can be greatly increased even if the diameter of the driving wheel is not increased. When increasing the speed of the transmission belt, the cleaning mechanism of this structure does not need to excessively increase the diameter of the driving wheel, which can avoid the cleaning mechanism from occupying too much volume. In addition, when increasing the speed of the transmission belt, this cleaning mechanism does not need to increase the output speed of the drive motor, so the output torque of the drive motor will not be reduced, which can ensure the smooth movement of the spray rod. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] The various objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by considering the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The accompanying drawings are only exemplary illustrations of the present invention and are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the accompanying drawings, the same reference numerals always represent the same or similar parts. Among them:
[0021] Figure 1 is a first structural schematic diagram of a cleaning mechanism according to an exemplary embodiment.
[0022] Figure 2 is a second structural schematic diagram of a cleaning mechanism according to an exemplary embodiment.
[0023] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a gear assembly according to an exemplary embodiment.
[0024] The reference numerals are described as follows:
[0025] 100-gear assembly; 110-driving wheel; 120-output wheel; 121-first gear ring; 122-second gear ring;
[0026] 200- transmission belt;
[0027] 300-spray boom;
[0028] 400-connector;
[0029] 500-first guide wheel;
[0030] 600-second guide wheel;
[0031] 700-Tensioning shrapnel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] Example embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, example embodiments can be implemented in a variety of forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that the present invention will be comprehensive and complete and fully convey the concepts of the example embodiments to those skilled in the art. The same reference numerals in the figures represent the same or similar structures, and thus their detailed description will be omitted.
[0033] The described features, structures or characteristics may be combined in one or more embodiments in any suitable manner. In the following description, many specific details are provided to provide a full understanding of the embodiments of the present invention. However, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the technical solution of the present invention may be practiced without one or more of the specific details, or other methods, components, materials, etc. may be used. In other cases, known structures, materials or operations are not shown or described in detail to avoid blurring the various aspects of the present invention.
[0034] In the following description, a large number of specific details are given to provide a more thorough understanding of the utility model. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the utility model can be implemented without one or more of these details. In other examples, in order to avoid confusion with the utility model, some technical features known in the art are not described.
[0035] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, this embodiment provides a cleaning mechanism, which includes a driving motor (not shown), a gear assembly 100, a transmission belt 200 and a spray bar 300. Among them, the gear assembly 100 includes a driving wheel 110 and an output wheel 120, the driving motor is coaxially connected to the driving wheel 110, and the diameter of the driving wheel 110 is larger than the diameter of the output shaft of the driving motor. In this embodiment, the output wheel 120 is provided with a first gear ring 121 and a second gear ring 122 arranged coaxially, and the diameter of the second gear ring 122 is larger than the diameter of the first gear ring 121, the driving wheel 110 is transmission-connected to the first gear ring 121, the second gear ring 122 is transmission-connected to the transmission belt 200, and the spray bar 300 is connected to the transmission belt 200. During movement, the driving motor drives the driving wheel 110 to rotate forward and reverse, and then drives the output wheel 120 to rotate forward and reverse, and then drives the transmission belt 200 and the spray bar 300 to move forward and backward together.
[0036] In other embodiments, the output wheel 120 may be provided with more than two coaxially arranged gear rings, which may be arranged according to actual product requirements.
[0037] The cleaning mechanism of this embodiment can achieve double speed increase because the diameter of the driving wheel 110 is larger than the diameter of the output shaft of the drive motor, and the diameter of the second gear ring 122 is larger than the diameter of the first gear ring 121, so that it can ensure that even if the diameter of the driving wheel 110 is not increased, the speed of the transmission belt 200 can be greatly increased. The cleaning mechanism of this structure avoids the situation where the diameter of the driving wheel 110 is increased in order to increase the speed of the transmission belt 200, resulting in the cleaning mechanism occupying too much volume. In addition, due to this cleaning mechanism, when increasing the speed of the transmission belt 200, there is no need to increase the output speed of the drive motor, so the output torque of the drive motor will not be reduced, and the smooth movement of the spray rod 300 can be well guaranteed.
[0038] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the driving wheel 110 is meshed with the first gear ring 121, and the second gear ring 122 is meshed with the transmission belt 200. Of course, in other embodiments, the gear assembly 100 may also include one or more driven wheels, the driven wheel having two gear rings of different diameters arranged coaxially, these driven wheels are arranged between the driving wheel 110 and the output wheel 120 in meshing transmission, and these driven wheels are also arranged in a speed-increasing manner. These driven wheels not only play the role of transmission connection between the driving wheel 110 and the output wheel 120, but also can further enhance the speed-increasing effect.
[0039] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, the cleaning mechanism further includes a connecting member 400, one end of which is provided with a connecting portion connected to the spray rod 300, and the other end of which is provided with a clamping buckle that is tightly matched with the transmission belt 200. Through the connecting portion and the clamping buckle, the connecting member 400 can well connect the spray rod 300 and the transmission belt 200. Specifically, the clamping buckle can be clamped to the transmission belt 200 by snapping, and the connecting portion can be connected to the spray rod 300 by existing methods such as shaft groove matching.
[0040] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, the cleaning mechanism further includes a first guide wheel 500 and a second guide wheel 600. The transmission belt 200 is respectively wrapped around the first guide wheel 500, the second guide wheel 600 and the output wheel 120, so that the transmission belt 200 can be transmitted in the shape surrounded by the first guide wheel 500, the second guide wheel 600 and the output wheel 120. It should be noted that the connecting member 400 is connected to the transmission belt 200 located between the first guide wheel 500 and the second guide wheel 600. Driven by the transmission belt 200, the connecting member 400 can move forward and backward between the first guide wheel 500 and the second guide wheel 600, thereby realizing the forward and backward movement of the spray rod 300.
[0041] In addition, in this embodiment, the cleaning mechanism further includes a bracket, and a guide rail is provided at the upper end of the bracket, the spray rod 300 is telescopically and movably arranged on the guide rail, and the gear assembly 100 and the transmission belt 200 are located on one side of the bracket. This structure is not only conducive to the smooth movement of the spray rod 300, but also because the gear assembly 100 and the transmission belt 200 are located on one side of the bracket, it is conducive to saving space in the vertical direction of the cleaning mechanism.
[0042] In addition, if Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, the cleaning mechanism further includes a tensioning part, which is used to tension the transmission belt 200, so that the transmission belt 200 is in a taut state to avoid the transmission belt 200 from slipping and transmission failure, and to ensure the transmission stability of the transmission belt 200. In this embodiment, the tensioning part is a tensioning spring 700. Of course, in other embodiments, the tensioning part can be a tensioning spring 700 or a tensioning wheel. The tensioning spring 700 and the tensioning wheel belong to the prior art in the field and will not be described in detail here.
[0043] In addition, the present embodiment further provides a toilet, which includes a toilet seat, a cover mechanism, a water tank mechanism and a cleaning mechanism. Among them, the cleaning mechanism is the cleaning mechanism provided by the present embodiment above, and the spray rod 300 of the cleaning mechanism is provided with a cleaning water path for cleaning the human body part, and the water supply of the cleaning mechanism comes from the water tank mechanism or external municipal water. The cleaning water path of the spray rod 300 and its working principle belong to the prior art in the field and will not be described here. Since the cleaning mechanism of this toilet is the cleaning mechanism provided by the present embodiment above, its spray rod 300 has a faster moving speed, which can not only move faster to the desired position for cleaning, but also has a stronger cleaning effect in the moving cleaning state due to its faster reciprocating motion.
[0044] The cleaning mechanism and the toilet provided in the above embodiment can greatly increase the speed of the transmission belt 200 without increasing the diameter of the driving wheel 110 through the double speed increase of the driving wheel 110 and the output wheel 120. This cleaning mechanism avoids the situation where the diameter of the driving wheel 110 is increased in order to increase the speed of the transmission belt 200, resulting in the cleaning mechanism occupying too much volume. In addition, due to this cleaning mechanism, when increasing the speed of the transmission belt 200, there is no need to increase the output speed of the drive motor, so the output torque of the drive motor will not be reduced, and the smooth movement of the spray rod 300 can be well guaranteed.
[0045] It should be understood that the multiple examples described above can be used in multiple directions (such as tilted, inverted, horizontal, vertical, etc.) and in multiple configurations without departing from the principles of the present invention. The embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings are shown and described only as examples of effective applications of the principles of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to any specific details of these embodiments.
[0046] Of course, once the above description of the representative embodiments is carefully considered, it will be readily understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications, additions, substitutions, deletions and other changes may be made to these specific embodiments, and these changes are within the scope of the principles of the present utility model. Therefore, the foregoing detailed description should be clearly understood to be given only in an illustrative and exemplary manner, and the spirit and scope of the present utility model are limited only by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cleaning mechanism, characterized in that: The invention comprises a gear assembly (100), a transmission belt (200) and a spray bar (300), wherein the gear assembly (100) comprises a driving wheel (110) and an output wheel (120), wherein the output wheel (120) is provided with a plurality of coaxial gear rings, wherein the gear rings comprise a first gear ring (121) and a second gear ring (122), wherein the diameter of the second gear ring (122) is greater than the diameter of the first gear ring (121), wherein the driving wheel (110) is directly or indirectly connected to the first gear ring (121), wherein the second gear ring (122) is connected to the transmission belt (200), and the spray bar (300) is connected to the transmission belt (200); and the driving wheel (110) can drive the output wheel (120) to rotate forward and reverse, and drive the transmission belt (200) and the spray bar (300) to move forward and backward together.
2. The cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving wheel (110) is meshed with the first gear ring (121), and the second gear ring (122) is meshed with the transmission belt (200).
3. The cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gear assembly (100) also includes a driven wheel, which has two gear rings that are coaxially arranged and respectively transmission-connected to the driving wheel (110) and the output wheel (120).
4. The cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a connecting member (400) arranged between the spray bar and the transmission belt, and the connecting member (400) is used to connect the spray bar (300) to the transmission belt (200).
5. The cleaning mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting member (400) has a connecting portion connected to the spray rod (300) at one end and a clamping buckle tightly matched with the transmission belt (200) at the other end.
6. The cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a first guide wheel (500) and a second guide wheel (600), wherein the transmission belt (200) is respectively connected to the first guide wheel (500), the second guide wheel (600) and the output wheel (120), and the spray rod (300) is connected to the transmission belt (200) between the first guide wheel (500) and the second guide wheel (600).
7. The cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a tensioning portion, which is used to tension the transmission belt (200); the tensioning portion is a tensioning spring (700) or a tensioning wheel.
8. The cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a bracket, the upper end of which is provided with a guide rail, the spray rod (300) is telescopically arranged on the guide rail, and the gear assembly (100) and the transmission belt (200) are arranged on one side of the bracket.
9. The cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a driving motor, the output end of which is coaxially connected to the driving wheel (110).
10. A toilet, comprising a toilet seat, a cover mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism is the cleaning mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 9, and the spray rod (300) is provided with a cleaning water channel for cleaning a local part of a human body.