Fan regular work detection device
By designing a fan regularly working detection device with an automatic moving flaw detection head, the problem of slow detection of fan pitch bearings and oil adhesion is solved, and a more efficient detection process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420672637.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-03
AI Technical Summary
During the inspection of flaw detection, the manual handheld flaw detector needs to be frequently squeezed and moved, resulting in slow detection and easy lubricating oil, affecting the operation efficiency.
Design a fan periodic working detection device, including pitch bearings, screws, teeth and detection modules. The detection module drives the flaw probe head to slowly move between teeth through the installation frame, fixing ears, connecting ropes and moving components to achieve automatic detection.
Without a handheld flaw detector, the flaw detector can move stably and slowly, improve detection efficiency, and reduce oil adhesion, which is conducive to operating the computer.
Smart Images

Figure CN222502136U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fan detection, in particular to a fan periodic work detection device. Background Art
[0002] During the long-term use of wind turbines, manual regular inspections are often required. When performing flaw detection on the variable pitch bearings of wind turbines, ultrasonic flaw detectors are generally used. The flaw detection work can be performed by placing the flaw detection head close to the inner wall of the teeth. Since the flaw detection head needs to be manually squeezed by hand at all times to make it in close contact with the teeth, and since the teeth are thick, it also needs to be moved a little bit for flaw detection, so the detection work is very slow. At the same time, since there is a lot of lubricating oil between the teeth, a large amount of oil will inevitably adhere to the surface of the hand when the handheld flaw detector is moved, which is not conducive to the staff operating the computer for flaw detection. Therefore, a regular work detection device for wind turbines is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide a fan periodic operation detection device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0005] As an optional solution of the wind turbine periodic operation detection device described in the utility model, wherein: a wind turbine periodic operation detection device comprises a pitch bearing and a screw, the surface of the pitch bearing is equipped with evenly distributed screws, and nuts are installed on the outside of the screws, and the inner side of the pitch bearing is also fixedly connected with evenly distributed teeth;
[0006] A detection module is arranged on the outer side of the tooth;
[0007] The detection module includes a mounting frame, a fixing ear and a fixing plate, wherein the fixing ears are fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the mounting frame, and the insides of the fixing ears are fixedly connected to connecting ropes, and the other side of the connecting rope is wound and fixed to the outside of the nut;
[0008] A fixed plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the installation frame, and a moving component is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate, and an extrusion component is also fixedly connected to one side of the moving component. A moving sleeve is slidably connected to the outside of the extrusion component, and a flaw detection head is fixedly connected to the other end of the moving sleeve.
[0009] As an optional solution of the fan periodic operation detection device described in the utility model, wherein: the fixing ears are provided on the upper and lower sides of the installation frame, and the fixing ears are installed on the rear side of the installation frame.
[0010] As an optional solution of the fan periodic operation detection device described in the utility model, wherein: limiting blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the installation frame, and the limiting blocks are arranged with an arc surface relative to one end face that fits the outer side of the teeth.
[0011] During the long-term use of wind turbines, manual inspection is often required. When performing flaw detection on the variable pitch bearings of wind turbines, ultrasonic flaw detectors are generally used. The flaw detection work can be performed by placing the flaw detection head close to the inner wall of the teeth. The flaw detection head needs to be manually squeezed by hand at all times to make it closely contact with the teeth, and because the teeth are thick, it also needs to be moved a little bit for flaw detection. Therefore, the detection work is very slow. At the same time, due to the large amount of lubricating oil between the teeth, a large amount of oil will inevitably adhere to the surface of the hand when the handheld flaw detector is moved, which is not conducive to the staff operating the computer for flaw detection. When using it, an external power supply is required. When in use, the purpose of the installation frame can be achieved by setting the installation frame, fixing ears and connecting ropes, by placing the installation frame between the teeth and tying it to the outside of the nut through the connecting rope, and at the same time, by starting the moving component, the flaw detection head can be driven to move slowly between the teeth, which is used to fully detect the variable pitch bearing. This setting does not require hands to be stained with oil, is conducive to the staff to operate the computer, and can effectively improve the flaw detection efficiency. The fixing ears are installed on the rear side of the installation frame. At this time, the purpose of fixing the installation frame can be achieved by the connecting rope, and a limit block is set on the inner wall of the installation frame, and one end face of the opposite face of the limit block is set in an arc surface that fits the outer side of the teeth. At this time, the stable movement of the flaw detection head can be guaranteed.
[0012] As an optional scheme of the fan periodic operation detection device described in the utility model, the movable component includes a motor and a threaded shaft, the outer side of the motor is fixedly connected to the fixed disk, the end of the main shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the threaded shaft, the other end of the threaded shaft is rotatably connected to the installation frame, the outer side of the threaded shaft is spirally connected to a threaded sleeve, and the outer side of the threaded sleeve is installed with an extrusion component.
[0013] As an optional scheme of the fan periodic operation detection device described in the utility model, a guide column is provided on one side of the threaded shaft, one end of the guide column is fixedly connected to the motor, the other end of the guide column is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, a guide sleeve is slidably connected to the outer side of the guide column, and the outer side of the guide sleeve is fixedly connected to the threaded sleeve.
[0014] The set motor drives the threaded shaft to rotate, so that the threaded sleeve can move slowly. The threaded sleeve drives the extrusion assembly and the flaw detection head to move slowly, which is used to fully detect the thickness distance of a single tooth of the variable pitch bearing without manual hand-held slow movement. The set guide column and guide sleeve ensure that the threaded sleeve moves smoothly when the threaded sleeve moves, thereby preventing the threaded sleeve from rotating itself.
[0015] As an optional scheme of the fan periodic operation detection device described in the utility model, the extrusion assembly includes a mounting sleeve and a sliding rod, the outer side of the mounting sleeve is fixedly connected to the threaded sleeve, the interior of the mounting sleeve is slidably connected to the sliding rod, one end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a sliding plate, and the outer side of the sliding plate is slidably connected to the mounting sleeve, the other end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a top plate, a spring is provided on the outer side of the sliding rod, and the outer side of the mounting sleeve is slidably connected to the movable sleeve.
[0016] When the flaw detection head is detecting, the flaw detection head cover is outside the installation frame, and the top plate is squeezed by the set spring, and the top plate squeezes the moving sleeve to move. The moving sleeve can drive the flaw detection head to fit tightly between the teeth to ensure the flaw detection quality, and the set sliding plate effectively prevents the sliding rod from separating from the installation frame.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0018] When the utility model is in use, the purpose of mounting the frame can be achieved by setting the mounting frame, the fixing ears and the connecting rope, and by tying the mounting frame between the teeth and the outside of the nut through the connecting rope. At the same time, the flaw detection head can be driven to move slowly by starting the moving assembly, so as to fully detect the variable pitch bearing. This setting does not require the hands to be stained with oil, which is conducive to the staff to operate the computer and can effectively improve the flaw detection efficiency.
[0019] The motor drives the threaded shaft to rotate, which can make the threaded sleeve move slowly. The threaded sleeve drives the extrusion assembly and the flaw detection head to move slowly, which is used to fully detect the thickness of a single tooth of the pitch bearing without manual hand-held slow movement.
[0020] The guide post and guide sleeve are provided to ensure that the threaded sleeve moves smoothly when the threaded sleeve moves, thereby preventing the threaded sleeve from rotating itself.
[0021] When the flaw detection head is detecting, the flaw detection head cover is outside the mounting cover, and the top plate is squeezed by the set spring, and the top plate squeezes the moving cover to move. The moving cover can drive the flaw detection head to fit tightly between the teeth to ensure the flaw detection quality, and the set sliding plate effectively prevents the sliding rod from separating from the mounting frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the detection module of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mobile component of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the extrusion assembly of the utility model.
[0026] In the figure: 1. pitch bearing; 2. screw; 3. nut; 4. teeth; 5. detection module; 501. mounting frame; 502. fixing ear; 503. fixing plate; 504. motor; 505. connecting rope; 506. threaded shaft; 507. guide column; 508. guide sleeve; 509. threaded sleeve; 510. mounting sleeve; 511. movable sleeve; 512. flaw detection head; 513. sliding rod; 514. spring; 515. top plate; 516. sliding plate; 517. limit block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] Example 1
[0029] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0030] A wind turbine periodic operation detection device comprises a pitch bearing 1 and screws 2, wherein the surface of the pitch bearing 1 is provided with evenly distributed screws 2, and nuts 3 are installed on the outer sides of the screws 2, and evenly distributed teeth 4 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the pitch bearing 1;
[0031] A detection module 5 is provided on the outer side of the tooth 4;
[0032] The detection module 5 comprises a mounting frame 501, a fixing ear 502 and a fixing plate 503. The fixing ears 502 are fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the mounting frame 501, and the insides of the fixing ears 502 are fixedly connected to connecting ropes 505. The other side of the connecting rope 505 is wound and fixed to the outside of the nut 3.
[0033] The interior of the installation frame 501 is fixedly connected with a fixed disk 503, and one side of the fixed disk 503 is fixedly connected with a moving component, and one side of the moving component is also fixedly connected with an extrusion component, the outer side of the extrusion component is slidably connected with a moving sleeve 511, and the other end of the moving sleeve 511 is fixedly connected with a flaw detection head 512.
[0034] The fixing ears 502 are provided on the upper and lower sides of the installation frame 501 , and the fixing ears 502 are installed at the rear side of the installation frame 501 .
[0035] The inner walls of the installation frame 501 are fixedly connected with limiting blocks 517 , and one end face of the limiting block 517 is arranged to be in an arc surface that fits the outer side of the tooth 4 .
[0036] During the long-term use of wind turbines, manual inspection is often required for them. When performing flaw detection on the variable pitch bearings of wind turbines, ultrasonic flaw detectors are generally used. The flaw detection work can be performed by placing the flaw detection head close to the inner wall of the teeth. Since the flaw detection head needs to be manually squeezed by hand at all times to make it in close contact with the teeth, and since the thickness of the teeth is relatively thick, it also needs to be moved a little bit for flaw detection, so the detection work is very slow. At the same time, since there is a lot of lubricating oil between the teeth, a large amount of oil will inevitably adhere to the hand surface when the handheld flaw detector is moved, which is not conducive to the staff operating the computer for flaw detection. When in use, an external power supply is connected. When in use, the installation frame 501, the fixing ear 502 and the connection The rope 505 is placed between the teeth of the mounting frame 501 and tied to the outside of the nut 3 through the connecting rope 505, so as to achieve the purpose of mounting the frame 501. At the same time, by starting the moving component, the flaw detection head 512 can be driven to move slowly between the teeth, which is used to fully detect the variable pitch bearing 1. This setting does not require hands to be stained with oil, which is beneficial for the staff to operate the computer and can effectively improve the flaw detection efficiency. The fixing ear 502 is installed on the rear side of the mounting frame 501. At this time, the purpose of fixing the mounting frame 501 can be achieved by connecting the rope 505, and the inner wall of the mounting frame 501 is provided with a limit block 517, and one end face of the opposite face of the limit block 517 is an arc surface setting that fits the outer side of the tooth 4. At this time, the stable movement of the flaw detection head 512 can be guaranteed.
[0037] Example 2
[0038] This embodiment is an improvement on embodiment 1. Figure 3 Specifically, the moving component includes a motor 504 and a threaded shaft 506. The outer side of the motor 504 is fixedly connected to the fixed disk 503. The end of the main shaft of the motor 504 is fixedly connected to the threaded shaft 506. The other end of the threaded shaft 506 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 501. The outer side of the threaded shaft 506 is spirally connected to a threaded sleeve 509. The outer side of the threaded sleeve 509 is installed with an extrusion component.
[0039] A guide column 507 is provided on one side of the threaded shaft 506, one end of the guide column 507 is fixedly connected to the motor 504, the other end of the guide column 507 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 501, a guide sleeve 508 is slidably connected to the outer side of the guide column 507, and the outer side of the guide sleeve 508 is fixedly connected to the threaded sleeve 509.
[0040] The motor 504 drives the threaded shaft 506 to rotate, so that the threaded sleeve 509 can move slowly. The threaded sleeve 509 drives the extrusion assembly and the flaw detection head 512 to move slowly, which is used to fully detect the thickness distance of a single tooth 4 of the variable pitch bearing 1 without manual hand-held slow movement. The guide column 507 and the guide sleeve 508 are ensured to ensure that the threaded sleeve 509 moves smoothly when the threaded sleeve 509 moves, thereby preventing the threaded sleeve 509 from rotating itself.
[0041] Example 3
[0042] This embodiment is an improvement on embodiment 2. Figure 4 Specifically, the extrusion assembly includes a mounting sleeve 510 and a sliding rod 513. The outer side of the mounting sleeve 510 is fixedly connected to the threaded sleeve 509. The interior of the mounting sleeve 510 is slidably connected to the sliding rod 513. One end of the sliding rod 513 is fixedly connected to a sliding plate 516, and the outer side of the sliding plate 516 is slidably connected to the mounting sleeve 510. The other end of the sliding rod 513 is fixedly connected to a top plate 515. A spring 514 is provided on the outer side of the sliding rod 513. The outer side of the mounting sleeve 510 is slidably connected to the movable sleeve 511.
[0043] When the flaw detection head 512 is detecting flaws, the flaw detection head 512 is sleeved on the outside of the installation frame 510, and the top plate 515 is squeezed by the set spring 514, and the top plate 515 squeezes the movable sleeve 511 to move. The movable sleeve 511 can drive the flaw detection head 512 to fit tightly between the teeth to ensure the quality of flaw detection, and the set sliding plate 516 effectively prevents the sliding rod 513 from separating from the installation frame 510.
[0044] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0045] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A wind turbine periodic operation detection device, comprising a pitch bearing (1) and screws (2), wherein the surface of the pitch bearing (1) is provided with evenly distributed screws (2), and nuts (3) are installed on the outer sides of the screws (2), and evenly distributed teeth (4) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the pitch bearing (1). Features: A detection module (5) is arranged on the outer side of the tooth (4); The detection module (5) comprises a mounting frame (501), a fixing ear (502) and a fixing plate (503); the fixing ears (502) are fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the mounting frame (501); the interior of the fixing ears (502) is fixedly connected to a connecting rope (505); the other side of the connecting rope (505) is wound around and fixed to the outside of the nut (3); The interior of the installation frame (501) is fixedly connected to a fixed disk (503), one side of the fixed disk (503) is fixedly connected to a moving component, one side of the moving component is also fixedly connected to an extrusion component, the outer side of the extrusion component is slidably connected to a moving sleeve (511), and the other end of the moving sleeve (511) is fixedly connected to a flaw detection head (512).
2. A fan periodic operation detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing ears (502) are provided on the upper and lower sides of the installation frame (501), and the fixing ears (502) are installed on the rear side of the installation frame (501).
3. A fan periodic operation detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting blocks (517) are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the installation frame (501), and the limiting blocks (517) are arranged with an arc surface corresponding to one end surface thereof and in contact with the outer side of the tooth (4).
4. A fan periodic operation detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly comprises a motor (504) and a threaded shaft (506); the outer side of the motor (504) is fixedly connected to the fixed disk (503); the end of the main shaft of the motor (504) is fixedly connected to the threaded shaft (506); the other end of the threaded shaft (506) is rotatably connected to the mounting frame (501); the outer side of the threaded shaft (506) is spirally connected to a threaded sleeve (509); and the outer side of the threaded sleeve (509) is installed with an extrusion assembly.
5. A fan periodic operation detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A guide column (507) is provided on one side of the threaded shaft (506); one end of the guide column (507) is fixedly connected to the motor (504); the other end of the guide column (507) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (501); a guide sleeve (508) is slidably connected to the outer side of the guide column (507); and the outer side of the guide sleeve (508) is fixedly connected to the threaded sleeve (509).
6. A fan periodic operation detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion assembly comprises a mounting sleeve (510) and a sliding rod (513); the outer side of the mounting sleeve (510) is fixedly connected to the threaded sleeve (509); the interior of the mounting sleeve (510) is slidably connected to the sliding rod (513); one end of the sliding rod (513) is fixedly connected to a sliding plate (516); the outer side of the sliding plate (516) is slidably connected to the mounting sleeve (510); the other end of the sliding rod (513) is fixedly connected to a top plate (515); a spring (514) is provided on the outer side of the sliding rod (513); and the outer side of the mounting sleeve (510) is slidably connected to the movable sleeve (511).