Drying device capable of drying double-resistant fertilizer

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drying device capable of drying a double-resistant fertilizer, belongs to the technical field of double-resistant fertilizer drying, and aims at solving the problems that in the prior art, accumulated organic fertilizers are dried by hot air, drying is not thorough, and automatic discharging is not convenient after the fertilizer piles are dried, the drying device comprises a drying box, and a box body top cover is fixed to the upper portion of the drying box. A drying chamber is arranged in the drying box, a material stirring and drying mechanism is arranged in the drying chamber of the drying box, and the material stirring and drying mechanism comprises a position adjusting sliding arm, a hot air guide cylinder, a position adjusting screw sleeve, a reciprocating screw rod, a lifting supporting column and an air heater; according to the double-resistant fertilizer drying device, through the arranged material stirring and drying mechanism, the hot air guide cylinder can be controlled to shuttle and stir the double-resistant fertilizer in the drying box in a reciprocating mode, the surface of the hot air guide cylinder is heated through hot air, and the double-resistant fertilizer is evenly dried in the material stirring process; meanwhile, hot air is guided into the internal area of the double-resistant fertilizer through the hot air guide cylinder, so that thoroughness of drying is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of drying double-resistance fertilizers, and in particular relates to a drying device capable of drying double-resistance fertilizers. Background Art

[0002] Bio-bacteria double-resistance organic fertilizer contains a large number of EM beneficial active bacteria, with 2 billion EM beneficial active bacteria per gram. A large number of beneficial active bacteria have a good promoting effect on improving soil and increasing plant yield and quality. Bio-organic fertilizer refers to a type of fertilizer that has both the effects of microbial fertilizer and organic fertilizer, which is a compound of specific functional microorganisms and organic materials that are mainly sourced from animal and plant residues and have been harmlessly treated and decomposed. At present, the double-resistance organic fertilizer will undergo a drying process to dry the fertilizer during production.

[0003] At present, the drying process of double-resistance organic fertilizer generally uses hot air drying equipment. Since the hot air has limited permeability into the fertilizer pile and the fertilizer piled in the equipment is not active, it is not easy for the hot air to effectively dry the bottom area of ​​the fertilizer pile. In addition, after the fertilizer pile is dried, it usually needs to be shoveled out manually, which leads to a cumbersome discharge process.

[0004] Therefore, a drying device capable of drying double-resistance fertilizer is needed to solve the problems in the prior art of incomplete drying of piled organic fertilizer by hot air and inconvenience of automatic discharge after the fertilizer pile is dried. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a drying device capable of drying double-resistance fertilizer, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a drying device for drying double-resistance fertilizer, comprising a drying box, a box top cover is fixed on the upper part of the drying box, a drying chamber is arranged inside the drying box, a material-dividing drying mechanism is arranged in the drying chamber of the drying box, the material-dividing drying mechanism comprises a positioning sliding arm, a hot air guide cylinder, a positioning screw sleeve, a reciprocating screw rod, a lifting pillar and a hot air blower, the positioning sliding arm is slidably connected to the inner wall of the drying box, the hot air guide cylinder is fixed to the lower end surface of the positioning sliding arm, the positioning screw sleeve is embedded and fixed in the middle part of one side surface of the positioning sliding arm, the reciprocating screw rod is penetrated into the interior of the positioning sliding arm, the lifting pillar is fixed to the middle part of the upper surface of the positioning sliding arm, the hot air blower is fixed to the upper end of the lifting pillar, a discharging mechanism is arranged on one side of the positioning sliding arm, and the discharging mechanism comprises a lifting scraper and a lifting operating rod, the lifting scraper is arranged on one side of the positioning sliding arm, and the lifting operating rod is fixed to the upper end surface of the lifting scraper.

[0007] It should be noted in the scheme that the reciprocating screw is rotatably connected to the two ends of the drying box, a driving motor is fixed to a surface of one side of the drying box, and the output end of the driving motor is fixed to one end of the reciprocating screw.

[0008] It is further worth mentioning that the reciprocating screw is threadedly connected to the positioning screw sleeve, and the interior of the positioning sliding arm is hollow.

[0009] It should be further explained that an air outlet is provided on the surface of the hot air guide tube near the lower end, the hot air guide tube is connected to the inner cavity of the adjustment slide arm, and a material shifting gap is provided between the hot air guide tubes.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, a connecting port is provided on the upper end surface of the positioning sliding arm, and a connecting pipe is arranged between the positioning sliding arm and the hot air blower, one end of the connecting pipe is connected to the air outlet end of the hot air blower, and the other end of the connecting pipe is connected to the connecting port of the positioning sliding arm.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, a lifting slot is provided on one side surface of the lifting scraper close to the positioning slide arm, a lifting slider is slidably connected inside the lifting slot, and one end of the lifting slider is fixed on one side surface of the positioning slide arm.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the surface of the lifting operating rod is provided with spiral patterns, and the spiral patterns of the lifting operating rod are threadedly connected with an anti-falling knob, and the lifting pillar, the connecting pipe and one end of the lifting operating rod all slide and extend out of the upper end surface of the box top cover.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment, a cleaning port is provided on one side surface of the drying box, and a closing door is provided at the cleaning port of the drying box.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the drying device for drying double-resistance fertilizer provided by the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0015] ⑴ Through the setting of material-shifting and drying mechanism, the hot air guide tube can be controlled to shuttle back and forth to shift the double-resistance fertilizer inside the drying box. The hot air makes the surface of the hot air guide tube heat up and evenly dries the double-resistance fertilizer during the material-shifting process. At the same time, the hot air is introduced into the internal area of ​​the double-resistance fertilizer through the hot air guide tube, which is conducive to ensuring the thoroughness of drying.

[0016] ⑵ Through the set discharging mechanism, after the double-resistance fertilizer is dried, the lifting scraper is driven by the adjustment sliding arm to scrape along the bottom wall of the drying box and push the double-resistance fertilizer. The lifting scraper pushes the double-resistance fertilizer toward the cleaning port to achieve the effect of automatic discharging. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of a drying device capable of drying double-resistance fertilizers according to the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the cleaning port structure of a drying device capable of drying double-resistance fertilizers according to the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the adjustment sliding arm structure of a drying device capable of drying double-resistance fertilizers according to the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 The utility model is a three-dimensional diagram of the hot air guide tube structure of a drying device capable of drying double-resistance fertilizer.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Drying box; 2. Box top cover; 3. Closing door; 4. Cleaning port; 5. Drying chamber; 6. Adjusting sliding arm; 7. Hot air guide tube; 8. Adjusting screw sleeve; 9. Reciprocating screw rod; 10. Driving motor; 11. Lifting support; 12. Connecting pipe; 13. Hot air blower; 14. Lifting scraper; 15. Lifting operating lever; 16. Spiral pattern; 17. Anti-fall knob; 18. Lifting slide; 19. Lifting slider; 20. Air outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments.

[0024] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a drying device for drying double-resistance fertilizer, including a drying box 1, a box top cover 2 is fixed on the upper part of the drying box 1, a drying chamber 5 is arranged inside the drying box 1, a material-dividing drying mechanism is arranged in the drying chamber 5 of the drying box 1, and the material-dividing drying mechanism includes a positioning sliding arm 6, a hot air guide cylinder 7, a positioning screw sleeve 8, a reciprocating screw rod 9, a lifting support 11 and a hot air blower 13, the positioning sliding arm 6 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the drying box 1, and the hot air guide cylinder 7 is fixed on the positioning sliding arm 6. On the lower end surface, the adjusting screw sleeve 8 is embedded and fixed in the middle of one side surface of the adjusting slide arm 6, the reciprocating screw rod 9 is passed through the inside of the adjusting slide arm 6, the lifting pillar 11 is fixed in the middle of the upper surface of the adjusting slide arm 6, the hot air blower 13 is fixed at the upper end of the lifting pillar 11, and a discharging mechanism is provided on one side of the adjusting slide arm 6. The discharging mechanism includes a lifting scraper 14 and a lifting operating rod 15. The lifting scraper 14 is provided on one side of the adjusting slide arm 6, and the lifting operating rod 15 is fixed on the upper end surface of the lifting scraper 14.

[0025] Further as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, it is worth explaining in detail that the reciprocating screw rod 9 is rotatably connected to the two ends of the drying box 1, a driving motor 10 is fixed to one side surface of the drying box 1, and the output end of the driving motor 10 is fixed to one end of the reciprocating screw rod 9.

[0026] Further as Figure 3 As shown, it is worth explaining in detail that the reciprocating screw rod 9 is threadedly connected with the adjusting screw sleeve 8, and the interior of the adjusting sliding arm 6 is hollow.

[0027] This solution has the following working process: when in use, first turn on the hot air blower 13, and the hot air generated by the hot air blower 13 is introduced into the adjusting slide arm 6 through the connecting pipe 12 and discharged from the hot air guide tube 7, and then turn on the driving motor 10 to drive the reciprocating screw 9 to rotate inside the drying box 1, and the adjusting screw sleeve 8 threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw 9 drives the adjusting slide arm 6 to slide along the inner wall of the drying box 1, so that the hot air guide tube 7 can be controlled to shuttle the double-resistance fertilizer inside the drying box 1 back and forth. The hot air makes the surface of the hot air guide tube 7 heat up and evenly dries the double-resistance fertilizer during the material selection process. At the same time, the hot air is introduced into the internal area of ​​the double-resistance fertilizer through the hot air guide tube 7 to ensure the thoroughness of drying.

[0028] According to the above working process, it can be known that the hot air guide tube 7 can be controlled to shuttle back and forth the double-resistant fertilizer inside the drying box 1. The hot air accumulates heat on the surface of the hot air guide tube 7 and evenly dries the double-resistant fertilizer during the material transfer process. At the same time, the hot air is introduced into the internal area of ​​the double-resistant fertilizer through the hot air guide tube 7 to ensure the thoroughness of the drying.

[0029] Further as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, it is worth explaining in detail that an air outlet 20 is opened on the surface of the hot air guide tube 7 near the lower end, the hot air guide tube 7 is connected to the inner cavity of the adjustment slide arm 6, and a material shifting gap is set between the hot air guide tubes 7.

[0030] Further as Figure 4 As shown, it is worth explaining in detail that a connecting port is provided on the upper end surface of the positioning sliding arm 6, and a connecting pipe 12 is arranged between the positioning sliding arm 6 and the hot air blower 13, one end of the connecting pipe 12 is connected to the air outlet end of the hot air blower 13, and the other end of the connecting pipe 12 is connected to the connecting port of the positioning sliding arm 6.

[0031] Further as Figure 1As shown, it is worth explaining in detail that a lifting slot 18 is provided on the side surface of the lifting scraper 14 close to the positioning slide arm 6, and a lifting slider 19 is slidably connected inside the lifting slot 18. One end of the lifting slider 19 is fixed on the side surface of the positioning slide arm 6. After the double-resistance fertilizer is dried, the anti-fall knob 17 is screwed upward along the spiral pattern 16 of the lifting operating rod 15, which can cancel the downward sliding restriction of the lifting scraper 14 on the positioning slide arm 6, and then the lifting scraper 14 drops to the lowest position. At the same time, the lower end of the lifting scraper 14 is attached to the inner bottom wall of the drying box 1. Driven by the operation of the positioning slide arm 6, the lifting scraper 14 scrapes along the inner bottom wall of the drying box 1 and achieves the purpose of pushing the double-resistance fertilizer. The way in which the lifting scraper 14 pushes the double-resistance fertilizer toward the cleaning port 4 can achieve the effect of automatic discharging.

[0032] Further as Figure 1 As shown, it is worth specifically explaining that the surface of the lifting operating rod 15 is provided with a spiral pattern 16, and the spiral pattern 16 of the lifting operating rod 15 is threadedly connected with an anti-fall knob 17, and the lifting pillar 11, the connecting pipe 12 and one end of the lifting operating rod 15 all slide and extend out of the upper end surface of the box top cover 2.

[0033] Further as Figure 1 As shown, it is worth to explain in detail that a cleaning port 4 is opened on one side surface of the drying box 1, and a closing door 3 is arranged at the cleaning port 4 of the drying box 1.

[0034] In summary: the hot air guide tube 7 can be controlled to shuttle back and forth the double-resistant fertilizer inside the drying box 1. The hot air accumulates heat on the surface of the hot air guide tube 7 and evenly dries the double-resistant fertilizer during the material selection process. At the same time, the hot air is introduced into the internal area of ​​the double-resistant fertilizer through the hot air guide tube 7 to ensure the thoroughness of the drying. After the double-resistant fertilizer is dried, the lifting scraper 14 is driven by the operation of the positioning slide arm 6 to scrape along the bottom wall of the drying box 1 and achieve the purpose of pushing the double-resistant fertilizer. The lifting scraper 14 pushes the double-resistant fertilizer toward the cleaning port 4 to achieve the effect of automatic discharge.

[0035] What is described above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A drying device for drying double-antibiotic fertilizer, comprising a drying box (1), characterized in that: A box top cover (2) is fixed on the upper part of the drying box (1), a drying chamber (5) is arranged inside the drying box (1), a material-shifting drying mechanism is arranged in the drying chamber (5) of the drying box (1), and the material-shifting drying mechanism comprises a positioning slide arm (6), a hot air guide tube (7), a positioning screw sleeve (8), a reciprocating screw rod (9), a lifting support (11) and a hot air blower (13), the positioning slide arm (6) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the drying box (1), the hot air guide tube (7) is fixed to the lower end surface of the positioning slide arm (6), and the positioning screw sleeve (8) is embedded with a fixed The reciprocating screw rod (9) is fixed at the middle of one side surface of the positioning slide arm (6), the reciprocating screw rod (9) is passed through the inside of the positioning slide arm (6), the lifting pillar (11) is fixed at the middle of the upper surface of the positioning slide arm (6), the hot air blower (13) is fixed at the upper end of the lifting pillar (11), and a discharging mechanism is arranged on one side of the positioning slide arm (6), the discharging mechanism comprises a lifting scraper (14) and a lifting operating rod (15), the lifting scraper (14) is arranged on one side of the positioning slide arm (6), and the lifting operating rod (15) is fixed on the upper end surface of the lifting scraper (14).

2. A drying device for drying double-antibiotic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reciprocating screw rod (9) is rotatably connected to the two ends of the drying box (1), a driving motor (10) is fixed to a surface of one side of the drying box (1), and an output end of the driving motor (10) is fixed to one end of the reciprocating screw rod (9).

3. A drying device for drying double-antibiotic fertilizer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reciprocating screw rod (9) is threadedly connected to the position adjusting screw sleeve (8), and the interior of the position adjusting sliding arm (6) is hollow.

4. A drying device for drying double-antibiotic fertilizer according to claim 3, characterized in that: An air outlet (20) is provided on the surface of the hot air guide tube (7) near the lower end. The hot air guide tube (7) is connected to the inner cavity of the position adjustment sliding arm (6). A material shifting gap is provided between the hot air guide tubes (7).

5. A drying device for drying double-antibiotic fertilizer according to claim 4, characterized in that: A connecting opening is provided on the upper end surface of the positioning sliding arm (6), and a connecting pipe (12) is provided between the positioning sliding arm (6) and the hot air blower (13), one end of the connecting pipe (12) is connected to the air outlet end of the hot air blower (13), and the other end of the connecting pipe (12) is connected to the connecting opening of the positioning sliding arm (6).

6. A drying device for drying double-antibiotic fertilizer according to claim 5, characterized in that: A lifting slot (18) is provided on a side surface of the lifting scraper (14) close to the positioning slide arm (6), and a lifting slider (19) is slidably connected inside the lifting slot (18), and one end of the lifting slider (19) is fixed on a side surface of the positioning slide arm (6).

7. A drying device for drying double-antibiotic fertilizer according to claim 6, characterized in that: The surface of the lifting operating rod (15) is provided with a spiral pattern (16), and the spiral pattern (16) of the lifting operating rod (15) is threadedly connected with an anti-falling knob (17), and the lifting pillar (11), the connecting pipe (12) and one end of the lifting operating rod (15) all slide and extend out of the upper end surface of the box top cover (2).

8. A drying device for drying double-antibiotic fertilizer according to claim 7, characterized in that: A cleaning opening (4) is provided on one side surface of the drying box (1), and a closing door (3) is provided at the cleaning opening (4) of the drying box (1).

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