New energy battery module busbar assembly equipment
By designing a new energy battery module bus assembly equipment including a conveying system, a robot, a visual recognition system and a truss robot, the problem of incomplete alignment of the battery core pole and bus mounting holes is solved, and high precision and Automatic bus assembly.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420547129.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-20
AI Technical Summary
During the bus assembly process of new energy battery modules, there is incomplete accuracy in the battery core pole and bus mounting holes, resulting in low assembly accuracy and difficult to achieve automated assembly.
A new energy battery module busbar assembly equipment is designed, including a conveying system, a first assembly station and a second assembly station. The first assembly station consists of a robot, a first vision unit and a busbar silo for initial installation of the busbar; the second assembly station consists of a truss robot, a second vision unit and a welding mechanism for completing the busbar Weld and tighten.
The precise installation and automatic assembly of busbars are achieved through robots and visual recognition systems, which improves assembly accuracy and efficiency and reduces manual intervention.
Smart Images

Figure CN222507872U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of intelligent manufacturing, and specifically relates to a new energy battery module busbar assembly device. Background Art
[0002] The new energy battery module is composed of multiple battery cells, which are installed inside the module. The poles of each battery cell are connected through a bus. The bus is used to realize the series and parallel connection between the battery cells in the battery module. When the battery module bus is assembled, the mounting holes on the bus must be aligned with the battery cell poles. In actual production, the battery cell poles and the bus mounting holes are not completely aligned. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to solve the above technical problems at least to a certain extent. To this end, the utility model aims to provide a new energy battery module busbar assembly device.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0005] A new energy battery module busbar assembly device comprises a conveying system for conveying battery modules to each assembly station; a first assembly station and a second assembly station are arranged along the conveying direction of the conveying system, a first visual unit and a robot for grabbing the busbar and installing it on the battery module are arranged at the first assembly station, a second visual unit and a truss manipulator are arranged at the second assembly station, and a tightening mechanism and a welding mechanism are arranged on the truss manipulator.
[0006] Preferably, a bus bar bin is further provided at the first assembly station, and the bus bar bin comprises a sliding cylinder, which is connected to the material tray, and an in-position proximity sensor and a loading proximity sensor are respectively provided on the same side of both ends of the sliding cylinder.
[0007] Preferably, two busbar bins are provided, and the two busbar bins are respectively located on two sides of the robot.
[0008] Preferably, a screw feeding device is also provided at the second assembly station.
[0009] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0010] 1. The new energy battery module bus assembly equipment provided by the utility model realizes the preliminary installation of the bus on the battery module through a robot, and realizes the assembly accuracy through the first visual unit identifying the position. After the bus is manually placed in the bus material bin, the preliminary installation process is fully automatic.
[0011] 2. The new energy battery module bus assembly equipment provided by the utility model realizes the assembly of the bus on the battery module through a truss manipulator, and has the functions of tightening and welding. The position is recognized by the second visual unit to achieve assembly accuracy. The assembly process is fully automatic and does not require human intervention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the utility model new energy battery module busbar assembly equipment.
[0013] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the confluence bin of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the truss manipulator of the utility model.
[0015] In the figure: 1- conveying system; 2- robot; 31- first visual unit; 32- second visual unit; 4- truss manipulator; 5- tightening mechanism; 6- welding mechanism; 7- screw feeding device; 8- bus hopper; 81- in-place proximity sensor; 82- sliding cylinder; 83- tray; 84- loading proximity sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and shown in the accompanying drawings herein can be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations.
[0017] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms such as "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two elements.
[0018] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0019] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a new energy battery module bus assembly device of this embodiment is used for installing power battery module bus components. The new energy battery module bus assembly device includes a conveying system 1. A first assembly station and a second assembly station are arranged along the conveying direction of the conveying system 1. The conveying system 1 is used to convey the battery module to the first assembly station and the second assembly station.
[0020] The first assembly station is provided with a first visual unit 31, a bus bar material bin 8 and a robot 2. The first visual unit 31 is arranged above the conveying system 1. The bus bar material bin 8 and the robot 2 are arranged on one side of the conveying system 1. The bus bar material bin 8 is used for feeding the bus bar. There are two bus bar material bins 8, which are respectively located on both sides of the robot 2. The robot 2 is used to grab the bus bar in the bus bar material bin 8 and install it on the battery module. The first visual unit 31 is used for identification and positioning, so that the robot 2 can assemble the bus bar to the correct position.
[0021] Specifically, the bus bar material bin 8 includes a sliding cylinder 82, which is connected to a material tray 83. An in-position proximity sensor 81 and a loading proximity sensor 84 are respectively provided on the same side of both ends of the sliding cylinder 82; the bus bar loading method is semi-automatic loading. After the material tray 83 equipped with the bus bar is manually placed in a fixed position, the sliding cylinder 82 automatically moves the material tray to the robot grabbing position to realize the feeding of the bus bar assembly.
[0022] The second assembly station is provided with a second visual unit 32, a truss manipulator 4 and a screw feeding device 7. The truss manipulator 4 can realize movement in three directions of XYZ. The truss manipulator 4 is provided with a tightening mechanism 5 and a welding mechanism 6. The welding mechanism 6 is laser welding, which has the characteristics of low heat input, small welding deformation, and no influence of electromagnetic field. The second visual unit 32 is arranged above the conveying system 1, and the truss manipulator 4 and the screw feeding device 7 are arranged on one side of the conveying system 1. The screw feeding device 7 feeds the tightening mechanism 5. The second visual unit 32 is used for identification and positioning, so that the tightening mechanism 5 and the welding mechanism 6 can weld and tighten the busbar.
[0023] The first visual unit 31 and the second visual unit 32 constitute a visual recognition system, and the visual recognition system is implemented using existing technology.
[0024] The main working process and principle of new energy battery module busbar assembly equipment are:
[0025] The tray 83 with the bus installed is placed manually, and the sliding cylinder 82 drives the tray 83 to leave the loading proximity sensor 84 position and slide to the position of the in-place proximity sensor 81. The in-place proximity sensor 81 receives a signal, and the tray 83 is in place at this time; the conveying system 1 conveys the battery module processed in the previous process to the first assembly station, the first visual unit 31 identifies the bus position, the robot 2 grabs the bus from the bus bin and installs the bus on the battery module according to the position identified by the first visual unit 31. After the installation is completed, the conveying system 1 conveys the battery module to the second assembly station. The equipment is set in advance according to the process requirements of the battery module to weld and tighten the bus. If tightening is required, the tightening mechanism 5 tightens the bus on the battery module according to the position identified by the second visual unit 32, and the tightening screws are supplied by the screw feeding device 7. If welding is required, the welding mechanism 6 welds the bus on the battery module according to the position identified by the second visual unit 32, and finally completes the assembly of the bus on the battery module.
[0026] The present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned optional implementation modes. Anyone can derive other various forms of products under the inspiration of the present utility model. However, no matter what changes are made in the shape or structure, all technical solutions that fall within the scope defined by the claims of the present utility model fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A new energy battery module busbar assembly device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a conveying system (1) for conveying a battery module to each assembly station; a first assembly station and a second assembly station are arranged along the conveying direction of the conveying system (1); a first visual unit (31) and a robot (2) for grabbing a bus bar and installing it on the battery module are arranged at the first assembly station; a second visual unit (32) and a truss manipulator (4) are arranged at the second assembly station; and a tightening mechanism (5) and a welding mechanism (6) are arranged on the truss manipulator (4).
2. The new energy battery module busbar assembly equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bus bar bin (8) is also provided at the first assembly station. The bus bar bin (8) includes a sliding cylinder (82). The sliding cylinder (82) is connected to a material tray (83). An in-position proximity sensor (81) and a loading proximity sensor (84) are respectively provided on the same side at both ends of the sliding cylinder (82).
3. The new energy battery module busbar assembly equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two confluence material bins (8) are provided, and the two confluence material bins (8) are respectively located on two sides of the robot (2).
4. The new energy battery module busbar assembly equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The second assembly station is also provided with a screw feeding device (7).