Sapling cultivation equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses sapling cultivation equipment which comprises a cultivation box, a cultivation table is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the cultivation box, a plurality of cultivation grooves distributed at equal intervals are formed in the top of the cultivation table, a water tank is arranged on one side of the cultivation box, and a water suction pump is arranged on the top of the water tank. A water pipe is arranged at the output end of the water pump, a water spraying pipe is arranged at the end, away from the water pump, of the water pipe and fixed to the inner wall of the top of the cultivation box, a plurality of atomizing nozzles distributed at equal intervals are arranged on the surface of the water spraying pipe, and an irradiation opening is formed in the end, away from the water tank, of the cultivation box; an overturning plate is hinged to the inner wall of the bottom of the irradiation opening, the overturning plate is of an L-shaped structure, and the overturning plate is connected with the cultivation box through a locking mechanism; the cultivation box can preserve heat in the cultivation box, the cultivation effect is good, and the situation that seedlings are frozen to death due to the fact that the temperature is too low is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model specifically relates to the technical field of forestry, and in particular to a seedling cultivation device. Background Art

[0002] Forestry refers to the production sector that protects the ecological environment and maintains ecological balance, cultivates and protects forests to obtain timber and other forest products, and utilizes the natural characteristics of forests to play a protective role. It is an important part of the national economy. In the process of forestry construction, it is often necessary to use seedling cultivation equipment to cultivate seedlings.

[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent publication number is CN218184242U, which discloses a seedling cultivation device, including a base and a rainwater shed, a cultivation and transplanting device is provided above the base, a plurality of partition plates are fixedly connected above the base, the cultivation trough is slidably installed above the base, a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the cultivation trough, and many circular holes are opened on the base.

[0004] The prior art is similar to the above-mentioned seedling cultivation device. During the cultivation process, the seedlings are always exposed all around. When the weather is cold in winter, the seedlings are easily frozen to death. Therefore, there is room for improvement. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and provides a seedling cultivation device.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A seedling cultivation device comprises a cultivation box, a cultivation platform is arranged on the bottom inner wall of the cultivation box, a plurality of cultivation troughs distributed at equal distances are arranged on the top of the cultivation platform, a water tank is arranged on one side of the cultivation box, a water pump is arranged on the top of the water tank, a water pipe is arranged on the output end of the water pump, a water spray pipe is arranged on the end of the water pipe away from the water pump, the water spray pipe is fixed to the top inner wall of the cultivation box, a plurality of atomizing nozzles distributed at equal distances are arranged on the surface of the water spray pipe, an irradiation port is opened on the end of the cultivation box away from the water tank, a flip plate is hinged on the bottom inner wall of the irradiation port, the flip plate is in an L-shaped structure, and the flip plate is connected to the cultivation box by a locking mechanism.

[0008] Furthermore, the locking mechanism includes a fixed plate fixed to the top of the incubator, the fixed plate is in an L-shaped structure, a sliding groove is provided on one side of the fixed plate, a limit block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, the limit block and the fixed plate are connected by a reset spring, a fixed block is provided on the top of the flip plate, and the limit block is adapted to the fixed block. When the flip plate is rotated to a vertical state, the limit block is released by hand, and the limit block presses against the fixed block under the action of the reset spring, thereby fixing the flip plate to prevent the flip plate from rotating automatically.

[0009] Furthermore, the outer wall of the limit block is provided with a lifting plate, and the bottom of the lifting plate is an arc surface structure. The provision of the lifting plate can conveniently move the limit block by hand to drive the lifting plate to move, thereby improving the convenience of operation.

[0010] Furthermore, the flip plate is provided with a sealing strip near the outer wall of the incubator, and the sealing strip is made of silicone material. The provision of the sealing strip can seal the gap between the flip plate and the incubator, thereby improving the heat preservation effect.

[0011] Furthermore, the cross section of the cultivation platform is a stepped structure. The design of the stepped structure can prevent the surrounding seedlings from blocking the light, so that the seedlings can be evenly exposed to sunlight and grow more easily.

[0012] Furthermore, an air outlet pipe is provided on the top of the flip plate, which can facilitate gas exchange between the incubator and the outside world, and facilitate the growth of the seedlings.

[0013] Furthermore, the inner wall of the flip plate is provided with a supplementary light, and the illumination direction of the supplementary light is directly facing the cultivation tank. The setting of the supplementary light can provide supplementary light when the external sunlight is weak, so as to facilitate the photosynthesis of the seedlings.

[0014] Furthermore, a mounting groove is provided on one side of the flip plate, and a transparent glass is provided on the inner wall of the mounting groove. The transparent glass can facilitate the entry of sunlight into the incubator, and does not affect the entry of external light while keeping the temperature.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. When in use, place the seedlings in the cultivation trough for seeding and cultivation. When irrigation is needed, control the water pump to pump water from the water tank and spray it from the atomizing nozzle to irrigate the seedlings. During the day, sunlight shines into the cultivation box from the irradiation port, and the seedlings grow through photosynthesis. When the temperature is low at night in winter, turn the flip plate to cover the irradiation port, and then use the locking mechanism to lock the flip plate, so that the cultivation box can be kept warm, the cultivation effect is good, and the seedlings can be prevented from freezing to death due to low temperature.

[0017] 2. When the flip plate rotates to a vertical state, loosen the limit block by hand. The limit block will press against the fixed block under the action of the reset spring, thereby fixing the flip plate to prevent the flip plate from rotating automatically. The lifting plate can be conveniently moved by hand to drive the limit block to move, thereby improving the convenience of operation. The sealing strip can seal the gap between the flip plate and the incubator, thereby improving the insulation effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a seedling cultivation device proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a seedling cultivation device proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A in the middle.

[0021] In the figure: 1. water tank; 2. water pump; 3. water pipe; 4. cultivation box; 5. fixed plate; 6. air outlet pipe; 7. flip plate; 8. atomizing nozzle; 9. water spray pipe; 10. fill light; 11. transparent glass; 12. cultivation trough; 13. cultivation table; 14. reset spring; 15. lifting plate; 16. limit block; 17. fixed block; 18. sealing strip; 19. sliding groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "setting" should be understood in a broad sense. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this patent can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0023] Reference Figure 1-3 A seedling cultivation equipment comprises a cultivation box 4, a cultivation platform 13 is arranged on the bottom inner wall of the cultivation box 4, a plurality of cultivation troughs 12 distributed at equal distances are arranged on the top of the cultivation platform 13, a water tank 1 is arranged on one side of the cultivation box 4, a water pump 2 is arranged on the top of the water tank 1, a water pipe 3 is arranged on the output end of the water pump 2, a water spray pipe 9 is arranged on the end of the water pipe 3 away from the water pump 2, the water spray pipe 9 is fixed to the top inner wall of the cultivation box 4, a plurality of atomizing nozzles 8 distributed at equal distances are arranged on the surface of the water spray pipe 9, an irradiation port is opened on the end of the cultivation box 4 away from the water tank 1, a flip plate 7 is hinged on the bottom inner wall of the irradiation port, the flip plate 7 is L-shaped, and the flip plate 7 is connected to the cultivation box 4 through a locking mechanism.

[0024] In this embodiment, the locking mechanism includes a fixed plate 5 fixed to the top of the incubator 4, the fixed plate 5 is in an L-shaped structure, a sliding groove 19 is provided on one side of the fixed plate 5, the inner wall of the sliding groove 19 is slidably connected to a limit block 16, the limit block 16 and the fixed plate 5 are connected by a reset spring 14, and a fixed block 17 is provided on the top of the flip plate 7, and the limit block 16 is adapted to the fixed block 17. When the flip plate 7 rotates to a vertical state, the limit block 16 is released by hand, and the limit block 16 presses against the fixed block 17 under the action of the reset spring 14, thereby fixing the flip plate 7 to prevent the flip plate 7 from rotating automatically; the outer wall of the limit block 16 is provided with a lifting plate 15, and the bottom of the lifting plate 15 is in an arc structure. The provision of the lifting plate 15 can facilitate the lifting plate 15 to move the limit block 16 by hand, thereby improving the convenience of operation; the outer wall of the flip plate 7 close to the incubator 4 is provided with a sealing strip 18, and the sealing strip 18 is made of silicone. The provision of the sealing strip 18 can seal the gap between the flip plate 7 and the incubator 4, thereby improving the heat preservation effect.

[0025] Furthermore, the cross section of the cultivation platform 13 is a stepped structure. The design of the stepped structure of the cross section can avoid the surrounding seedlings from blocking each other from the light, so that the seedlings can be evenly exposed to the sunlight and the seedlings can grow conveniently.

[0026] It is worth mentioning that an air outlet pipe 6 is provided on the top of the flip plate 7. The provision of the air outlet pipe 6 facilitates gas exchange between the incubator 4 and the outside world, and facilitates the growth of the seedlings; a fill light 10 is provided on the inner wall of the flip plate 7, and the illumination direction of the fill light 10 is directly facing the incubator 12. The provision of the fill light 10 can provide fill light when the outside sunlight is weak, and facilitate the photosynthesis of the seedlings; an installation groove is provided on one side of the flip plate 7, and a transparent glass 11 is provided on the inner wall of the installation groove. The provision of the transparent glass 11 facilitates the entry of sunlight into the incubator 4, and does not affect the entry of outside light while keeping warm.

[0027] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: when in use, the seedlings are placed in the cultivation trough 12 for seeding and cultivation. When irrigation is needed, the water pump 2 is controlled to work, and the water pump 2 draws water from the water tank 1 and sprays it from the atomizing nozzle 8 to irrigate the seedlings. During the day, sunlight shines into the cultivation box 4 from the irradiation port, and the seedlings grow through photosynthesis. When the temperature is low at night in winter, the flip plate 7 is turned to cover the irradiation port, and then the flip plate 7 is locked by the locking mechanism, so that the cultivation box 4 can be kept warm, the cultivation effect is good, and the seedlings can be prevented from freezing to death due to excessive temperature.

[0028] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A seedling cultivation device, comprising a cultivation box (4), wherein the bottom inner wall of the cultivation box (4) is provided with a cultivation platform (13), and the top of the cultivation platform (13) is provided with a plurality of cultivation slots (12) distributed at equal distances, characterized in that: A water tank (1) is arranged on one side of the cultivation box (4), a water pump (2) is arranged on the top of the water tank (1), a water pipe (3) is arranged at the output end of the water pump (2), a water spray pipe (9) is arranged at one end of the water pipe (3) away from the water pump (2), the water spray pipe (9) is fixed to the top inner wall of the cultivation box (4), a plurality of atomizing nozzles (8) distributed at equal distances are arranged on the surface of the water spray pipe (9), an irradiation port is opened at one end of the cultivation box (4) away from the water tank (1), a flip plate (7) is hingedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the irradiation port, the flip plate (7) is in an L-shaped structure, and the flip plate (7) is connected to the cultivation box (4) through a locking mechanism.

2. A seedling cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The locking mechanism comprises a fixing plate (5) fixed to the top of the incubator (4), the fixing plate (5) being of an L-shaped structure, a sliding groove (19) being provided on one side of the fixing plate (5), the inner wall of the sliding groove (19) being slidably connected to a limit block (16), the limit block (16) and the fixing plate (5) being connected via a return spring (14), a fixing block (17) being provided on the top of the flip plate (7), the limit block (16) being adapted to the fixing block (17).

3. A seedling cultivation device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the limiting block (16) is provided with a lifting plate (15), and the bottom of the lifting plate (15) is in a curved surface structure.

4. A seedling cultivation device as claimed in claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The flip plate (7) is provided with a sealing strip (18) near the outer wall of the incubator (4), and the sealing strip (18) is made of silica gel.

5. The seedling cultivation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the cultivation platform (13) is a stepped structure.

6. The seedling cultivation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air outlet pipe (6) is arranged on the top of the flip plate (7).

7. A seedling cultivation device as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: A fill light (10) is provided on the inner wall of the flip plate (7), and the illumination direction of the fill light (10) faces the cultivation tank (12).

8. A seedling cultivation device as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: A mounting groove is provided on one side of the flip plate (7), and a transparent glass (11) is provided on the inner wall of the mounting groove.

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