Silage quantitative dumping device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of cattle and sheep feeding, and particularly relates to a silage quantitative dumping device which comprises a fixing frame, a storage box is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the fixing frame, a feeding pipe is fixedly arranged on the lower side wall of the storage box, and a feeding mechanism is arranged in the feeding pipe. A discharging pipe is fixedly arranged at the left end of the lower side wall of the feeding pipe, a rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the lower side wall of the feeding pipe, and a transmission mechanism is arranged at the right end of the rotating rod. Through cooperation of a rotating plate and a discharging pipe, the discharging amount is accurately controlled, after feed is discharged into a first pouring pipe and a second pouring pipe, a sealing plate at the lower end is directly opened, the feed is discharged into a containing groove, the situation that the discharged feed is too much or too little is avoided, and growth of sheep flocks is better facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cattle and sheep feeding, in particular to a quantitative silage dumping device. Background Art

[0002] Silage is a type of feed that is made from water-rich plant feed that has been sealed and fermented. It is mainly used to feed ruminants. Silage is more durable than fresh feed and has stronger nutritional content than dry feed. In addition, silage storage takes up less space and does not cause fire problems. In the process of sheep breeding, it is necessary to feed according to the size of the sheep, so a feed dumping device is needed;

[0003] However, the existing feed dumping device still has the following technical problems when in use:

[0004] The existing dumping device cannot feed quantitatively according to feeding needs. When the dumped feed is too much, the sheep cannot finish eating it, which easily leads to waste. When the dumped feed is too little, it is not enough for the sheep to eat and will affect the normal growth of the sheep.

[0005] For this reason, a silage quantitative dumping device is now proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a quantitative dumping device for silage to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a quantitative dumping device for silage, comprising a fixed frame, a storage box is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the fixed frame, a feeding pipe is fixedly arranged on the lower side wall of the storage box, a feeding mechanism is arranged inside the feeding pipe, a discharge pipe is fixedly arranged on the left end of the lower side wall of the feeding pipe, a rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the lower side wall of the feeding pipe, a transmission mechanism is arranged on the right end of the rotating rod, a rotating plate is fixedly arranged on the lower end of the rotating rod, symmetrical feeding ports are opened on the side wall of the rotating plate, a first dumping pipe is fixedly arranged inside the two feeding ports, a second dumping pipe is slidably arranged outside the first dumping pipe, a left side wall and a right side wall of the second dumping pipe are threadedly arranged with fastening bolts, the ends of the two fastening bolts close to each other are clamped with the side wall of the first dumping pipe, a sealing plate is rotatably arranged on the lower end of the second dumping pipe through a connecting mechanism, an opening and closing mechanism is arranged between the sealing plate and the connecting mechanism, and a loading tank is arranged inside the fixed frame at the lower end of the second dumping pipe.

[0008] Preferably, evenly distributed electric heating coils are fixedly disposed inside the storage box.

[0009] Preferably, a rainproof cover is snap-fitted onto the upper side wall of the storage box.

[0010] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a first chassis, which is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the feeding tube, a first motor is fixedly arranged inside the first chassis, a threaded conveying rod is rotatably arranged inside the feeding tube, and the left end of the threaded conveying rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor.

[0011] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a second chassis, the second chassis is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the feeding tube, a second motor is fixedly arranged inside the second chassis, a transmission rod is fixedly arranged at the output end of the second motor, a first pulley is sleeved on the rod wall of the transmission rod, a second pulley is sleeved on the rod wall of the rotating rod, and the first pulley is rotatably connected to the second pulley via a belt.

[0012] Preferably, the connecting mechanism includes a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate, the first connecting plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first dumping tube, the second connecting plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sealing plate, and the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are rotatably connected via an axle pin.

[0013] Preferably, the opening and closing mechanism includes a first U-shaped block and a second U-shaped block, the first U-shaped block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first connecting plate, the second U-shaped block is fixedly connected to the lower side wall of the sealing plate, and mounting blocks are rotatably arranged inside the first U-shaped block and the second U-shaped block, and an electric push rod is fixedly arranged between the two mounting blocks.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] The present application can adjust the volume of the first dumping tube and the second dumping tube according to the size of the sheep flock and the amount of food they need, so as to accurately control the discharge volume through the cooperation between the rotating plate and the discharge pipe. After the feed is discharged into the first dumping tube and the second dumping tube, the sealing plate at the lower end is directly opened to discharge the feed into the interior of the holding trough, and there will be no excessive or insufficient discharge, which is more conducive to the growth of the sheep flock. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure;

[0018] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a storage box;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the feeding pipe;

[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A.

[0021] In the figure: 1 a fixing frame, 2 a storage box, 3 a feeding pipe, 4 a discharge pipe, 5 a rotating rod, 6 a rotating plate, 7 a first dumping pipe, 8 a second dumping pipe, 9 a fastening bolt, 10 a sealing plate, 11 a containing tank, 12 an electric heating ring, 13 a rain cover, 14 a first motor, 15 a threaded conveying rod, 16 a second motor, 17 a transmission rod, 18 a first connecting plate, 19 a second connecting plate, 20 a first U-shaped block, 21 a second U-shaped block, 22 a mounting block, and 23 an electric push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0024] Example:

[0025] See also Figure 1-5 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0026] A quantitative dumping device for silage comprises a fixed frame 1, a storage box 2 is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the fixed frame 1, a feeding pipe 3 is fixedly arranged on the lower side wall of the storage box 2, a feeding mechanism is arranged inside the feeding pipe 3, a discharge pipe 4 is fixedly arranged on the left end of the lower side wall of the feeding pipe 3, a rotating rod 5 is rotatably arranged on the lower side wall of the feeding pipe 3, a transmission mechanism is arranged on the right end of the rotating rod 5, a rotating plate 6 is fixedly arranged on the lower end of the rotating rod 5, symmetrical feeding ports are opened on the side wall of the rotating plate 6, first dumping pipes 7 are fixedly arranged inside the two feeding ports, a second dumping pipe 8 is slidably arranged outside the first dumping pipe 7, and fastening bolts 9 are threadedly arranged on the left and right walls of the second dumping pipe 8, and the two fastening bolts 9 are close to each other. One end of each is clamped with the side wall of the first dumping tube 7, and a sealing plate 10 is rotatably provided at the lower end of the second dumping tube 8 through a connecting mechanism, and an opening and closing mechanism is provided between the sealing plate 10 and the connecting mechanism. A containing tank 11 is provided at the lower end of the second dumping tube 8 inside the fixed frame 1, and the volume of the first dumping tube 7 and the second dumping tube 8 can be adjusted according to the size of the sheep flock and the amount of food they need, so that the discharge amount can be accurately controlled through the cooperation between the rotating plate 6 and the discharge pipe 4. After the feed is discharged into the first dumping tube 7 and the second dumping tube 8, the sealing plate 10 at the lower end is directly opened to discharge the feed into the containing tank 11, so that there will be no excessive or insufficient discharge, which is more conducive to the growth of the sheep flock.

[0027] The storage box 2 is fixedly provided with evenly arranged electric heating coils 12 inside. When the feed is stored for a long time, in order to prevent the feed from getting damp, the electric heating coils 12 can be started regularly to dry it.

[0028] A rainproof cover 13 is mounted on the upper side wall of the storage box 2 .

[0029] The feeding mechanism includes a first chassis, which is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the feeding tube 3. A first motor 14 is fixedly arranged inside the first chassis. A threaded conveying rod 15 is rotatably arranged inside the feeding tube 3. The left end of the threaded conveying rod 15 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 14.

[0030] The transmission mechanism includes a second chassis, which is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the feeding pipe 3. A second motor 16 is fixedly arranged inside the second chassis, and a transmission rod 17 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the second motor 16. A first pulley is sleeved on the rod wall of the transmission rod 17, and a second pulley is sleeved on the rod wall of the rotating rod 5. The first pulley is rotatably connected to the second pulley through a belt. The transmission mechanism drives the rotating plate 6 to rotate. When the discharge pipe 4 rotates to the position of the feed port, the feed enters the first dumping pipe 7 and the second dumping pipe 8 through the feed port. When the discharge pipe 4 is misaligned with the feed port, the pipe mouth of the discharge pipe 4 will be blocked by the rotating plate 6 to prevent it from discharging.

[0031] The connecting mechanism includes a first connecting plate 18 and a second connecting plate 19. The first connecting plate 18 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first pouring tube 7, and the second connecting plate 19 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sealing plate 10. The first connecting plate 18 and the second connecting plate 19 are rotatably connected via an axle pin.

[0032] The opening and closing mechanism includes a first U-shaped block 20 and a second U-shaped block 21. The first U-shaped block 20 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first connecting plate 18, and the second U-shaped block 21 is fixedly connected to the lower side wall of the sealing plate 10. The first U-shaped block 20 and the second U-shaped block 21 are both rotatably provided with mounting blocks 22 inside, and an electric push rod 23 is fixedly provided between the two mounting blocks 22 to facilitate the opening and closing of the sealing plate 10.

[0033] Working principle:

[0034] The processed feed is placed inside the storage box 2 for storage. When the sheep flock needs to be fed, the first motor 14 is started. The first motor 14 drives the threaded conveying rod 15 at the output end to work. The threaded conveying rod 15 discharges the feed inside the storage box 2 through the discharge pipe 4. The internal volume of the first dumping pipe 7 and the second dumping pipe 8 is adjusted according to the amount of food consumed by the sheep flock. After the feed is discharged into the first dumping pipe 7 and the second dumping pipe 8, the rotating plate 6 is driven to rotate through the transmission mechanism. The rotating plate 6 drives the first dumping pipe 7 and the second dumping pipe 8 filled with feed to rotate to the upper end of the filling tank 11, and the sealing plate 10 is opened by the opening and closing mechanism to pour out the internal feed and collect it in the filling tank 11.

[0035] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the utility model can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the utility model; therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the utility model is limited by the attached claims rather than the above description. Therefore, it is intended to include all changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the utility model, and any figure marks in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A quantitative dumping device for silage, comprising a fixing frame (1), characterized in that: A storage box (2) is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the fixed frame (1), a feeding pipe (3) is fixedly arranged on the lower side wall of the storage box (2), a feeding mechanism is arranged inside the feeding pipe (3), a discharge pipe (4) is fixedly arranged on the left end of the lower side wall of the feeding pipe (3), a rotating rod (5) is rotatably arranged on the lower side wall of the feeding pipe (3), a transmission mechanism is arranged on the right end of the rotating rod (5), a rotating plate (6) is fixedly arranged on the lower end of the rotating rod (5), symmetrical feeding ports are opened on the side wall of the rotating plate (6), and the insides of the two feeding ports are fixedly arranged with a first A dumping tube (7), a second dumping tube (8) is slidably arranged outside the first dumping tube (7), the left side wall and the right side wall of the second dumping tube (8) are both threadedly arranged with fastening bolts (9), the ends of the two fastening bolts (9) that are close to each other are both clamped with the side wall of the first dumping tube (7), the lower end of the second dumping tube (8) is rotatably arranged with a sealing plate (10) through a connecting mechanism, an opening and closing mechanism is arranged between the sealing plate (10) and the connecting mechanism, and a containing groove (11) is arranged inside the fixing frame (1) at the lower end of the second dumping tube (8).

2. A silage quantitative dumping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage box (2) is fixedly provided with evenly arranged electric heating coils (12) inside.

3. The silage quantitative dumping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper side wall of the storage box (2) is provided with a rainproof cover (13) in engagement.

4. The silage quantitative dumping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism comprises a first chassis, the first chassis is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the feeding pipe (3), a first motor (14) is fixedly arranged inside the first chassis, a threaded conveying rod (15) is rotatably arranged inside the feeding pipe (3), and the left end of the threaded conveying rod (15) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (14).

5. The silage quantitative dumping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism comprises a second chassis, the second chassis is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the feeding pipe (3), a second motor (16) is fixedly arranged inside the second chassis, a transmission rod (17) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the second motor (16), a first belt pulley is sleeved on the rod wall of the transmission rod (17), a second belt pulley is sleeved on the rod wall of the rotating rod (5), and the first belt pulley is rotatably connected to the second belt pulley via a belt.

6. The silage quantitative dumping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism comprises a first connecting plate (18) and a second connecting plate (19); the first connecting plate (18) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first dumping tube (7); the second connecting plate (19) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sealing plate (10); the first connecting plate (18) and the second connecting plate (19) are rotatably connected via an axle pin.

7. The silage quantitative dumping device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The opening and closing mechanism comprises a first U-shaped block (20) and a second U-shaped block (21); the first U-shaped block (20) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first connecting plate (18); the second U-shaped block (21) is fixedly connected to the lower side wall of the sealing plate (10); mounting blocks (22) are rotatably arranged inside the first U-shaped block (20) and the second U-shaped block (21); an electric push rod (23) is fixedly arranged between the two mounting blocks (22).

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