Plague detection device preset at marmot gathering point
By designing a plague detection device preset at the marmot gathering point, using a motor to drive fan blades to pump air and using filter plates to absorb marmot fleas, the problem of manual hand-held collection of existing equipment is solved, and automatic and efficient fleas are achieved collect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421329692.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing plague detection equipment requires manual handheld, which leads to a large workload and is difficult to collect marmot fleas efficiently.
Design a plague detection device preset at the marmot gathering point, including a fixed seat, a cross hole, a drive motor, a fan blade and a filter plate. The fan blade is driven by the motor to pump air, marmot fleas are sucked in and adsorbed by the filter plate, and then Stop the motor and cause the fleas to fall into the feeding barrel.
It realizes automatic and efficient collection of marmot fleas at marmot gathering points, simplifies the collection process, reduces the complexity of manual operations, and facilitates subsequent detection.
Smart Images
Figure CN222510119U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of detection sample collection, in particular to a plague detection device preset at a marmot gathering point. Background Art
[0002] Plague manifests itself in three main forms: pneumonic plague, bubonic plague, and septicemic plague. Pneumonic plague is mainly transmitted through mouth-to-mouth and aerosol transmission, with a mortality rate of up to 100%. Collecting and studying the parasitic fleas of infected animals, such as marmot fleas, is an effective measure for us to control the spread of infectious diseases.
[0003] Marmot fleas can be collected at marmot gathering points, but existing equipment all uses manual handheld devices to collect them, which makes the workload during collection large and difficult. Therefore, it is necessary to propose a plague detection device that is preset at marmot gathering points. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a plague detection device preset at a marmot gathering point to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a plague detection device preset at a marmot gathering point, comprising a fixed seat, a cross hole is penetrated through the fixed seat, a mounting hole is penetrated through the upper end hole wall of the cross hole, a mounting bracket is fixedly installed on the top hole wall of the mounting hole, a driving motor is fixedly installed on the mounting bracket, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a fan blade through a coupling, a filter plate is fixedly installed on the lower end hole of the mounting hole, a threaded hole is penetrated through the lower end hole wall of the cross hole, a threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the threaded hole, the threaded sleeve extends through and extends to the outside of the fixed seat and is fixedly connected to a material receiving barrel, and a material receiving chamber is provided inside the material receiving barrel.
[0006] Preferably, two groups of slots are formed on the outer side wall of the material receiving barrel, and the two groups of slots each include two slots that are symmetrically arranged.
[0007] Preferably, a convergence groove is provided at the upper opening of the threaded hole, and the convergence groove is arranged in a funnel shape.
[0008] Preferably, the material receiving chamber is communicated with a threaded sleeve, and the upper end of the threaded sleeve is communicated with a converging groove.
[0009] Preferably, the filter plate is arranged in a cone shape, and the lower end of the filter plate extends through and into the cross hole.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: when in use, the equipment is first buried at the marmot gathering point and the cross hole is flush with the ground, and then the motor is started to drive the fan blades to rotate. When the fan blades rotate, air is sucked from the outside through the cross hole, thereby sucking the marmot fleas outside into the cross hole and being adsorbed under the blocking of the filter plate. When the motor stops, the suction will disappear and the marmot fleas will fall down into the receiving barrel, thereby completing the collection of the marmot fleas and facilitating subsequent detection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model when viewed from above;
[0013] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model.
[0014] In the figure: 1. fixing seat; 2. cross hole; 3. mounting hole; 4. mounting frame; 5. driving motor; 6. fan blade; 7. filter plate; 8. threaded hole; 9. threaded sleeve; 10. material receiving barrel; 11. material receiving chamber; 12. slot; 13. converging slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0016] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a plague detection device preset at a marmot gathering point, comprising a fixed seat 1, a cross hole 2 is penetrated on the fixed seat 1, a mounting hole 3 is penetrated on the upper end hole wall of the cross hole 2, a mounting frame 4 is fixedly installed on the top hole wall of the mounting hole 3, a driving motor 5 is fixedly installed on the mounting frame 4, the output end of the driving motor 5 is fixedly connected to a fan blade 6 through a coupling, a filter plate 7 is fixedly installed at the lower end hole of the mounting hole 3, a threaded hole 8 is penetrated on the lower end hole wall of the cross hole 2, a threaded sleeve 9 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole 8, the threaded sleeve 9 extends through and extends to the outside of the fixed seat 1 and is fixedly connected to a material receiving barrel 10, and a material receiving chamber 11 is provided inside the material receiving barrel 10.
[0017] Among them, two groups of grooves 12 are opened on the outer wall of the material receiving barrel 10, and the two groups of grooves 12 include two symmetrically arranged grooves 12. The fingers can be inserted into the grooves 12 and pushed, so that the material receiving barrel 10 and the threaded sleeve 9 can be rotated, so that the threaded sleeve 9 is disengaged from the threaded hole 8 to remove the material receiving barrel 10.
[0018] Among them, a convergence groove 13 is opened at the upper end of the threaded hole 8, and the convergence groove 13 is arranged in a funnel shape. The material receiving chamber 11 is connected with the threaded sleeve 9, and the upper end of the threaded sleeve 9 is connected with the convergence groove 13. The marmot fleas will fall downward into the convergence groove 13, and then fall into the material receiving barrel 10 along the threaded sleeve 9.
[0019] The filter plate 7 is conical in shape, and the lower end of the filter plate 7 extends through the cross hole 2, so that the marmot fleas adsorbed on the filter plate 7 will slide down along the slope into the convergence tank 13.
[0020] Specifically, when using the utility model, first bury the device at the marmot gathering point and make the cross hole 2 flush with the ground, then start the drive motor 5 to drive the fan blades 6 to rotate, and the fan blades 6 will draw air from the cross hole 2, and the cross hole 2 draws air from the outside and sucks the marmot fleas outside into the cross hole 2, and the marmot fleas are continuously sucked and collide with the filter plate 7, then stop the drive motor 5 at regular intervals to make the suction disappear, at this time the marmot fleas will fall down into the gathering groove 13, and then fall into the receiving barrel 10 along the threaded sleeve 9, then the device can be taken out as a whole, and then removed by rotating the receiving barrel 10 and the threaded sleeve 9, and then the marmot fleas inside are taken out and tested, so that the collection of marmot fleas is relatively simple and convenient.
[0021] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A plague detection device preset at a marmot gathering point, comprising a fixing seat (1), characterized in that: The fixing seat (1) is provided with a cross hole (2) extending through it, an installation hole (3) extending through it on the upper hole wall of the cross hole (2), a mounting frame (4) fixedly mounted on the top hole wall of the mounting hole (3), a driving motor (5) fixedly mounted on the mounting frame (4), an output end of the driving motor (5) is fixedly connected to a fan blade (6) via a coupling, a filter plate (7) is fixedly mounted at the lower hole opening of the mounting hole (3), a threaded hole (8) extending through it on the lower hole wall of the cross hole (2), a threaded sleeve (9) being internally threadedly connected to the threaded hole (8), the threaded sleeve (9) extending through it to the outside of the fixing seat (1) and fixedly connected to a material receiving barrel (10), a material receiving chamber (11) being provided inside the material receiving barrel (10).
2. A plague detection device preset at a marmot gathering point according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of slots (12) are provided on the outer wall of the material receiving barrel (10), and the two groups of slots (12) each include two slots (12) that are symmetrically arranged.
3. A plague detection device preset at a marmot gathering point according to claim 1, characterized in that: A convergence groove (13) is provided at the upper end opening of the threaded hole (8), and the convergence groove (13) is arranged in a funnel shape.
4. The plague detection device preset at a marmot gathering point according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material receiving chamber (11) is in communication with the threaded sleeve (9), and the upper end of the threaded sleeve (9) is in communication with the converging groove (13).
5. The plague detection device preset at a marmot gathering point according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter plate (7) is arranged in a conical shape, and the lower end of the filter plate (7) extends through the cross hole (2).