Protection device for underwater animal experiment
By designing a protective device including a cover module and an opening and closing module, using the design of interlayer and partition board, the problem of missing devices in the existing technology to protect the brain and internal organs of Bama pigs in underwater animal experiments is solved, and effective Vibration signal partition and operational convenience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421004862.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-10
AI Technical Summary
There is a lack of a device in the prior art that can protect the brain and internal organs of Bama pigs from vibration signals in underwater animal experiments respectively.
A protective device including a cover module, a mounting base and an opening and closing module is designed. The cover module consists of a brain cover component, an internal cover component, a hip cover component, a front side cover, a rear side cover, a bottom cover, a first partition plate and a second partition plate, and is provided with a sandwich to block the vibration signal. The opening and closing module drives the opening and closing of the cover module, and divides the protective chamber into three sealed spaces through the first and second partition plates.
It realizes the protection of the head and internal organs of Bama pigs from vibration signals separately, solving the problem of lack of such protective devices in the prior art. At the same time, through the design of elastic airbags and interlayers, the protection effect and operation convenience of the device are improved. sex.
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Figure CN222510451U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of underwater animal experiments, in particular to a protective device used for underwater animal experiments. Background Art
[0002] In order to test the difference in damage to the human brain and internal organs caused by acoustic vibration signals of different frequencies, and to study the different stress responses of the brain and internal organs of experimental animals after being attacked by vibration signals, we need to protect the brain and internal organs of animals separately in underwater animal vibration signal damage experiments, but the existing experimental equipment lacks such a device that can protect the brain and internal organs from vibration signal damage. Because Bama pigs are short, small, short, round, and docile, and their adult weight is comparable to that of humans, and the alpha rhythm of the brain and the inherent frequency of the internal organs of Bama pigs are the same as those of humans, we chose Bama pigs as experimental subjects in underwater animal experiments. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a protective device for underwater animal experiments, so as to solve the problem in the prior art that there is a lack of an experimental device that can protect the brain and internal organs from being harmed by vibration signals respectively.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose and other related purposes, the utility model provides a protective device for underwater animal experiments, comprising a cover module, a mounting base and an opening and closing module, wherein the cover module is fixedly mounted on the mounting base, and the opening and closing module controls the opening and closing of the cover module;
[0005] The cover body module comprises a brain cover component, an internal organ cover component, a buttocks cover component, a front side cover, a rear side cover, a bottom cover, a first partition plate and a second partition plate, and the brain cover component, the internal organ cover component, the buttocks cover component, the front side cover, the rear side cover, the bottom cover, the first partition plate and the second partition plate are all provided with interlayers;
[0006] The front cover, the brain cover component, the internal organs cover component, the buttocks cover component and the rear cover are sequentially connected from front to back and enclosed with the bottom cover to form a closed protection room, the first partition plate is installed at the connection between the brain cover component and the internal organs cover component, the second partition plate is installed at the connection between the internal organs cover component and the buttocks cover component, and the protection room is partitioned into three closed spaces from front to back by the first partition plate and the second partition plate;
[0007] The opening and closing module drives the brain cover component, the internal organs cover component and the buttocks cover component to open and close respectively;
[0008] A first elastic airbag is installed in the middle of the first partition plate, and a first opening and closing hole is opened on the first elastic airbag; a second elastic airbag is installed in the middle of the second partition plate, and a second opening and closing hole is opened on the second elastic airbag.
[0009] Optionally, a third elastic airbag is installed on the bottom cover, a third opening and closing hole is opened on the third elastic airbag, there are four third elastic airbags, and the four third elastic airbags are respectively installed on the left and right sides of the middle part of the bottom cover and the left and right sides of the rear part of the bottom cover.
[0010] Optionally, the brain cover component includes a left brain cover and a right brain cover, the bottom of the left brain cover is rotatably connected to the left side of the bottom cover, the bottom of the right brain cover is rotatably connected to the right side of the bottom cover, the front end of the left brain cover and the front end of the right brain cover are both fitted with the front cover, and the rear end of the left brain cover and the rear end of the right brain cover are both fitted with the front end of the visceral cover component;
[0011] The opening and closing module drives the left brain cover and the right brain cover to rotate respectively. When the left brain cover rotates clockwise to the limit and the right brain cover rotates counterclockwise to the limit, the front cover, the left brain cover, the right brain cover, the first partition plate and the bottom cover form an enclosed space to protect the brain.
[0012] Optionally, the visceral cover component includes a left visceral cover and a right visceral cover, the bottom of the left visceral cover is rotatably connected to the left side of the bottom cover, the bottom of the right visceral cover is rotatably connected to the right side of the bottom cover, the front end of the left visceral cover is fitted with the rear end of the left brain cover, the front end of the right visceral cover is fitted with the rear end of the right brain cover, and the rear ends of the left visceral cover and the right visceral cover are both fitted with the front end of the buttocks cover component;
[0013] The opening and closing module drives the left visceral cover and the right visceral cover to rotate respectively. When the left visceral cover rotates clockwise to the limit and the right visceral cover rotates counterclockwise to the limit, the first partition plate, the left visceral cover, the right visceral cover, the second partition plate and the bottom cover form an enclosed space for protecting the internal organs.
[0014] Optionally, the hip cover component includes a left hip cover and a right hip cover, the bottom of the left hip cover is rotatably connected to the left side of the bottom cover, the bottom of the right hip cover is rotatably connected to the right side of the bottom cover, the front end of the left hip cover is fitted with the rear end of the left visceral cover, the front end of the right hip cover is fitted with the rear end of the right visceral cover, and the rear ends of the left hip cover and the right hip cover are both fitted with the rear side cover;
[0015] The opening and closing module drives the left hip cover and the right hip cover to rotate respectively. When the left hip cover rotates clockwise to the limit and the right hip cover rotates counterclockwise to the limit, the second partition plate, the left hip cover, the right hip cover, the rear side cover and the bottom cover form an enclosed space to protect the buttocks.
[0016] Optionally, the opening and closing module includes an opening and closing base, a first telescopic member, a second telescopic member and a third telescopic member, and the top end of the opening and closing base is fixedly connected to the mounting base;
[0017] There are two first telescopic members, the fixed ends of the two first telescopic members are rotatably mounted on both sides of the front of the opening and closing base, the telescopic ends of the two first telescopic members are rotatably connected to the left brain cover and the right brain cover, respectively, and the extension and retraction of the first telescopic members drive the rotation of the left brain cover and the right brain cover;
[0018] There are two second telescopic members, the fixed ends of the two second telescopic members are rotatably mounted on both sides of the middle part of the opening and closing base, the telescopic ends of the two second telescopic members are rotatably connected to the left visceral cover and the right visceral cover, respectively, and the extension and retraction of the second telescopic members drive the rotation of the left visceral cover and the right visceral cover;
[0019] There are two third telescopic members, and the fixed ends of the two third telescopic members are rotatably mounted on both sides of the rear part of the opening and closing base respectively. The telescopic ends of the two third telescopic members are rotatably connected to the left hip cover and the right hip cover respectively, and the extension and retraction of the third telescopic members drive the rotation of the left hip cover and the right hip cover.
[0020] Optionally, the opening and closing module also includes a fourth telescopic member, the bottom of the front side cover and the front side of the bottom cover are rotatably connected, the fixed end of the fourth telescopic member and the first partition plate are rotatably connected, the telescopic end of the fourth telescopic member and the front side cover are rotatably connected, and the extension and retraction of the fourth telescopic member drive the front side cover to rotate, thereby controlling the front side cover and the front ends of the left brain cover and the right brain cover to fit together or move away from each other.
[0021] Optionally, the opening and closing module also includes a fifth telescopic member, the bottom of the rear side cover and the rear side of the bottom cover are rotatably connected, the fixed end of the fifth telescopic member is rotatably connected to the second partition plate, the telescopic end of the fifth telescopic member is rotatably connected to the rear side cover, and the extension and retraction of the fifth telescopic member drive the rear side cover to rotate, thereby controlling the rear side cover and the rear ends of the left hip cover and the right hip cover to fit together or move away from each other.
[0022] Optionally, the cover body module also includes a top cover, which is provided with a interlayer, and the bottom end of the opening and closing base is fixedly connected to the top of the top cover, and the left brain cover, the left visceral cover and the left hip cover are all in contact with the left side of the top cover when they are rotated clockwise to the limit, and the right brain cover, the right visceral cover and the right hip cover are all in contact with the right side of the top cover when they are rotated counterclockwise to the limit.
[0023] Optionally, the gas filled in the first elastic airbag, the second elastic airbag and the third elastic airbag is carbon dioxide.
[0024] As described above, the protective device for underwater animal experiments of the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0025] 1. The present application drives the opening or closing of the brain cover component, the viscera cover component and the buttocks cover component through the opening and closing module, and cooperates with the design of the front side cover, the rear side cover, the bottom cover, the first partition plate and the second partition plate to divide the protection room into three spaces, so that the entire device can protect the head and internal organs of the Bama pig from damage by vibration signals respectively, solving the problem of the lack of an experimental device that can protect the brain and internal organs from damage by vibration signals respectively in the prior art.
[0026] 2. The present application uses the design of driving the front side cover and the rear side cover to rotate through the opening and closing module, and combined with the design of the first elastic airbag, the second elastic airbag and the third elastic airbag, it is possible to conveniently install the Bama pig inside the protective device.
[0027] 3. The present application adopts the design of filling the first elastic airbag, the second elastic airbag and the third elastic airbag with carbon dioxide, and utilizes the absorption effect of carbon dioxide gas on sound waves, thereby ensuring the partition effect of the first partition board and the second partition board and the convenience of Bama pigs being able to be loaded into the device, while also ensuring the protective effect of the protective device on Bama pigs. Although the absorption effect of carbon dioxide on sound waves is not as good as the protective effect of the interlayer directly blocking the transmission of sound waves on Bama pigs, it is worse than the absorption effect of gases such as nitrogen, air and oxygen on sound waves. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 Shown is a schematic diagram of a protective device for underwater animal experiments according to the utility model.
[0029] Figure 2 Shown is a schematic diagram of the cover module of the utility model when it is opened.
[0030] Figure 3 Shown is a schematic diagram of the cover module of the present invention.
[0031] Figure 4 It shows a schematic diagram of the first partition board and the second partition board of the utility model.
[0032] Component number description
[0033] Cover body module 11, brain cover component 111, left brain cover 1111, right brain cover 1112, viscera cover component 112, left viscera cover 1121, right viscera cover 1122, buttocks cover component 113, left buttocks cover 1131, right buttocks cover 1132, front side cover 114, rear side cover 115, first partition plate 116, first elastic airbag 1161, first opening and closing hole 1162, second partition plate 117, second elastic airbag 1171, second opening and closing hole 1172, bottom cover 118, third elastic airbag 1181, third opening and closing hole 1182, top cover 119, mounting base 12, opening and closing module 13, first telescopic member 131, second telescopic member 132, third telescopic member 133, fourth telescopic member 134, fifth telescopic member 135, opening and closing base 136. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The following is a description of the implementation of the present invention by means of specific embodiments. People familiar with the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification.
[0035] See also Figures 1 to 4 . It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in the drawings of this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification for people familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the limiting conditions for the implementation of the utility model, so they have no substantial technical significance. Any modification of the structure, change in the proportional relationship, or adjustment of the size, without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by the utility model, should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed by the utility model. At the same time, the terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" quoted in this specification are only for the convenience of description, and are not used to limit the scope of the implementation of the utility model. Changes or adjustments in their relative relationships should also be regarded as the scope of the implementation of the utility model without substantially changing the technical content.
[0036] The following embodiments are only for illustration purposes and can be combined with each other, and are not limited to the contents presented in the following single embodiments.
[0037] See also Figures 1 to 4The utility model provides a protective device for underwater animal experiments, comprising a cover module 11, a mounting base 12 and an opening and closing module 13, wherein the cover module 11 is fixedly mounted on the mounting base 12, and the opening and closing module 13 controls the opening and closing of the cover module 11;
[0038] The cover body module 11 includes a brain cover component 111, an internal organ cover component 112, a buttocks cover component 113, a front cover 114, a rear cover 115, a bottom cover 118, a first partition plate 116 and a second partition plate 117. The brain cover component 111, the internal organ cover component 112, the buttocks cover component 113, the front cover 114, the rear cover 115, the bottom cover 118, the first partition plate 116 and the second partition plate 117 are all provided with an interlayer, which can block the propagation of the vibration signal, thereby protecting the Bama pig from the harm of the vibration signal. The interlayer can be filled with carbon dioxide or set to a vacuum.
[0039] The front cover 114, the brain cover component 111, the viscera cover component 112, the buttocks cover component 113 and the rear cover 115 are sequentially connected from front to back and enclosed with the bottom cover 118 to form a closed protection room. The first partition plate 116 is installed at the connection between the brain cover component 111 and the viscera cover component 112, and the second partition plate 117 is installed at the connection between the viscera cover component 112 and the buttocks cover component 113. The protection room is partitioned into three closed spaces from front to back by the first partition plate 116 and the second partition plate 117. The three closed spaces protect the brain, viscera and buttocks of the Bama pig respectively.
[0040] The opening and closing module 13 drives the brain cover component 111, the internal organs cover component 112 and the buttocks cover component 113 to open and close respectively;
[0041] When it is necessary to detect the damage to the brain of the Bama pig caused by the vibration signal of a certain frequency, the brain cover component 111 is driven to open, and the viscera cover component 112 and the buttocks cover component 113 are kept closed;
[0042] When it is necessary to detect the damage of the internal organs caused by the vibration signal of a certain frequency, the internal organ cover component 112 is driven to open, and the brain cover component 111 is kept closed;
[0043] By analogy, the device can also detect the damage of a Bama pig when the brain and internal organs are protected, but the buttocks and limbs are exposed and attacked by a vibration signal; or when the brain, internal organs and buttocks are all protected, but only the limbs are exposed and attacked by a vibration signal, the damage of a Bama pig;
[0044] A first elastic airbag 1161 is installed in the middle of the first partition plate 116, and a first opening and closing hole 1162 is opened on the first elastic airbag 1161; a second elastic airbag 1171 is installed in the middle of the second partition plate 117, and a second opening and closing hole 1172 is opened on the second elastic airbag 1171. When the Bama pig is loaded into the interior of the protection device, the Bama pig passes through the first opening and closing hole 1162 and the second opening and closing hole 1172. The first elastic airbag 1161 and the second elastic airbag 1171 are filled with carbon dioxide gas, and the absorption effect of carbon dioxide gas on sound waves is stronger than that of nitrogen and oxygen.
[0045] The first elastic airbag 1161 is embedded in the first partition plate 116, and when the Bama pig passes through the first opening and closing hole 1162, the inner circle of the first opening and closing hole 1162 on the first elastic airbag 1161 fits with the neck of the Bama pig;
[0046] The second elastic airbag 1171 is embedded in the second partition plate 117. When the Bama pig passes through the second opening and closing hole 1172, the inner circle of the second opening and closing hole 1172 on the second elastic airbag 1171 fits together with the pig body slightly forward of the base of the hind legs of the Bama pig.
[0047] For this example, please refer to Figure 4 A third elastic airbag 1181 is installed on the bottom cover 118, and a third opening and closing hole 1182 is opened on the third elastic airbag 1181. There are four third elastic airbags 1181, and the four third elastic airbags 1181 are respectively installed on the left and right sides of the middle part of the bottom cover 118 and the left and right sides of the rear part of the bottom cover 118. The third elastic airbag 1181 is still filled with carbon dioxide gas. When the Bama pig is loaded into the device, its limbs extend out of the third opening and closing hole 1182 into the protection room, and the inner circle of the third opening and closing hole 1182 and the limbs of the Bama pig are fitted together. This design is convenient for experimental detection on the one hand, and on the other hand, it also improves the comfort of the Bama pig, which is conducive to the smooth progress of the experiment.
[0048] For this example, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The brain cover component 111 includes a left brain cover 1111 and a right brain cover 1112. The bottom of the left brain cover 1111 is rotatably connected to the left side of the bottom cover 118, and the bottom of the right brain cover 1112 is rotatably connected to the right side of the bottom cover 118. The front end of the left brain cover 1111 and the front end of the right brain cover 1112 are both fitted with the front cover 114, and the rear end of the left brain cover 1111 and the rear end of the right brain cover 1112 are both fitted with the front end of the visceral cover component 112.
[0049] The opening and closing module 13 drives the left brain cover 1111 and the right brain cover 1112 to rotate respectively. When the left brain cover 1111 rotates clockwise to the limit and the right brain cover 1112 rotates counterclockwise to the limit, the front cover 114, the left brain cover 1111, the right brain cover 1112, the first partition plate 116 and the bottom cover 118 form an enclosed space to protect the brain. Here, a specific structural form of the brain cover component 111 and the way in which the opening and closing module 13 drives it to open and close are given. Other ways in the field of this technology can also be used to realize the opening and closing of the brain cover component 111.
[0050] For this example, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The visceral cover component 112 includes a left visceral cover 1121 and a right visceral cover 1122. The bottom of the left visceral cover 1121 is rotatably connected to the left side of the bottom cover 118, and the bottom of the right visceral cover 1122 is rotatably connected to the right side of the bottom cover 118. The front end of the left visceral cover 1121 fits with the rear end of the left brain cover 1111, the front end of the right visceral cover 1122 fits with the rear end of the right brain cover 1112, and the rear ends of the left visceral cover 1121 and the right visceral cover 1122 fit with the front end of the buttocks cover component 113.
[0051] The opening and closing module 13 drives the left visceral cover 1121 and the right visceral cover 1122 to rotate respectively. When the left visceral cover 1121 rotates clockwise to the limit and the right visceral cover 1122 rotates counterclockwise to the limit, the first partition plate 116, the left visceral cover 1121, the right visceral cover 1122, the second partition plate 117 and the bottom cover 118 form an enclosed space for protecting the internal organs. Here, a specific structural form of the visceral cover component 112 and the way in which the opening and closing module 13 drives it to open and close are given. Other methods in the technical field of this invention can also be used to realize the opening and closing of the visceral cover component 112.
[0052] For this example, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The hip cover component 113 includes a left hip cover 1131 and a right hip cover 1132. The bottom of the left hip cover 1131 is rotatably connected to the left side of the bottom cover 118, and the bottom of the right hip cover 1132 is rotatably connected to the right side of the bottom cover 118. The front end of the left hip cover 1131 fits with the rear end of the left visceral cover 1121, and the front end of the right hip cover 1132 fits with the rear end of the right visceral cover 1122. The rear ends of the left hip cover 1131 and the rear ends of the right hip cover 1132 both fit with the rear side cover 115.
[0053] The opening and closing module 13 drives the left hip cover 1131 and the right hip cover 1132 to rotate respectively. When the left hip cover 1131 rotates clockwise to the limit and the right hip cover 1132 rotates counterclockwise to the limit, the second partition plate 117, the left hip cover 1131, the right hip cover 1132, the rear side cover 115 and the bottom cover 118 form an enclosed space to protect the buttocks. Here, a specific structural form of the hip cover component 113 and the way in which the opening and closing module 13 drives it to open and close are given. Other ways in the field of technology can also be used to realize the opening and closing of the hip cover component 113.
[0054] For this example, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The opening and closing module 13 includes an opening and closing base 136, a first telescopic member 131, a second telescopic member 132 and a third telescopic member 133, and the top of the opening and closing base 136 is fixedly connected to the mounting base 12;
[0055] There are two first telescopic members 131, and the fixed ends of the two first telescopic members 131 are rotatably mounted on both sides of the front of the opening and closing base 136, and the telescopic ends of the two first telescopic members 131 are rotatably connected to the left brain cover 1111 and the right brain cover 1112, respectively. The extension and retraction of the first telescopic members 131 drive the rotation of the left brain cover 1111 and the right brain cover 1112;
[0056] There are two second telescopic members 132, and the fixed ends of the two second telescopic members 132 are rotatably mounted on both sides of the middle of the opening and closing base 136, and the telescopic ends of the two second telescopic members 132 are rotatably connected to the left visceral cover 1121 and the right visceral cover 1122, respectively. The extension and retraction of the second telescopic member 132 drive the rotation of the left visceral cover 1121 and the right visceral cover 1122.
[0057] There are two third telescopic members 133, the fixed ends of the two third telescopic members 133 are rotatably mounted on both sides of the rear portion of the opening and closing base 136, the telescopic ends of the two third telescopic members 133 are rotatably connected to the left hip cover 1131 and the right hip cover 1132, respectively, and the extension and retraction of the third telescopic member 133 drive the rotation of the left hip cover 1131 and the right hip cover 1132;
[0058] In addition to using telescopic parts to drive the opening and closing of the brain cover component 111, the visceral cover component 112 and the buttocks cover component 113, other methods in the field can also be used as a power source for driving, such as a screw driving the linear sliding of parts such as the left brain cover 1111 and the right brain cover 1112.
[0059] For this example, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The opening and closing module 13 also includes a fourth telescopic member 134, the bottom of the front side cover 114 is rotatably connected to the front side of the bottom cover 118, the fixed end of the fourth telescopic member 134 is rotatably connected to the first partition plate 116, the telescopic end of the fourth telescopic member 134 is rotatably connected to the front side cover 114, and the extension and retraction of the fourth telescopic member 134 drive the front side cover 114 to rotate, thereby controlling the front side cover 114 and the front ends of the left brain cover 1111 and the right brain cover 1112 to fit together or move away from each other.
[0060] For this example, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The opening and closing module 13 also includes a fifth telescopic member 135, the bottom of the rear cover 115 is rotatably connected to the rear side of the bottom cover 118, the fixed end of the fifth telescopic member 135 is rotatably connected to the second partition plate 117, the telescopic end of the fifth telescopic member 135 is rotatably connected to the rear cover 115, and the extension and retraction of the fifth telescopic member 135 drive the rear cover 115 to rotate, thereby controlling the rear cover 115 and the rear ends of the left hip cover 1131 and the right hip cover 1132 to fit together or move away from each other.
[0061] The fourth telescopic member 134 drives the opening and closing of the front cover 114 and the fifth telescopic member 135 drives the opening and closing of the rear cover 115 so as to facilitate and smoothly load the Bama pig into the protection room before the experiment.
[0062] The first telescopic member 131, the second telescopic member 132, the third telescopic member 133, the fourth telescopic member 134 and the fifth telescopic member 135 mentioned above can all adopt waterproof hydraulic cylinders, and related hydraulic components and electrical components can all be installed in the opening and closing base 136 and connected to the outside through the installation base 12.
[0063] For this example, please refer to Figure 2The cover body module 11 also includes a top cover 119, and the top cover 119 is provided with a sandwich layer. The bottom end of the opening and closing base 136 is fixedly connected to the top of the top cover 119. When the left brain cover 1111, the left visceral cover 1121 and the left hip cover 1131 are rotated clockwise to the limit, they are all in contact with the left side of the top cover 119. When the right brain cover 1112, the right visceral cover 1122 and the right hip cover 1132 are rotated counterclockwise to the limit, they are all in contact with the right side of the top cover 119. The connection between the top cover 119 and the bottom end of the opening and closing base 136 and the fixed connection between the opening and closing base 136 and the mounting base 12 ensures the stability of the installation of the device.
[0064] In summary, the utility model is a protection device for underwater animal experiments. The opening or closing of the brain cover component 111, the internal organs cover component 112 and the buttocks cover component 113 are driven by the opening and closing module 13, and the front cover 114, the rear cover 115, the bottom cover 118, the first partition plate 116 and the second partition plate 117 are used to divide the protection room into three spaces, so that the whole device can protect the head and internal organs of the Bama pig from being harmed by vibration signals respectively, which solves the problem of the lack of an experimental device that can protect the brain and internal organs from being harmed by vibration signals in the prior art; at the same time, the front cover 114 and the rear cover 115 are driven to rotate by the opening and closing module 13, and the first The design of the elastic airbag 1161, the second elastic airbag 1171 and the third elastic airbag 1181 can conveniently install the Bama pig inside the protective device; and by flushing carbon dioxide into the first elastic airbag 1161, the second elastic airbag 1171 and the third elastic airbag 1181, the absorption effect of carbon dioxide gas on sound waves is utilized, which not only ensures the partition effect of the first partition board 116 and the second partition board 117 and the convenience of Bama pigs being able to be installed inside the device, but also ensures the protective effect of the protective device on Bama pigs. Although the absorption effect of carbon dioxide on sound waves is not as good as the protective effect of the interlayer directly blocking the transmission of sound waves on Bama pigs, it is worse than the absorption effect of nitrogen, air, oxygen and other gases on sound waves. Therefore, the utility model effectively overcomes various shortcomings in the prior art and has a high industrial utilization value.
[0065] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with the technology may modify or alter the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or alterations made by a person of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit and technical concept disclosed in the present invention shall still be covered by the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A protective device for underwater animal experiments, characterized in that: It includes a cover module, a mounting base and an opening and closing module, wherein the cover module is fixedly mounted on the mounting base, and the opening and closing module drives the cover module to open and close; The cover body module comprises a brain cover component, an internal organ cover component, a buttocks cover component, a front side cover, a rear side cover, a bottom cover, a first partition plate and a second partition plate, and the brain cover component, the internal organ cover component, the buttocks cover component, the front side cover, the rear side cover, the bottom cover, the first partition plate and the second partition plate are all provided with interlayers; The front cover, the brain cover component, the internal organs cover component, the buttocks cover component and the rear cover are sequentially connected from front to back and enclosed with the bottom cover to form a closed protection room, the first partition plate is installed at the connection between the brain cover component and the internal organs cover component, the second partition plate is installed at the connection between the internal organs cover component and the buttocks cover component, and the protection room is partitioned into three closed spaces from front to back by the first partition plate and the second partition plate; The opening and closing module drives the brain cover component, the internal organs cover component and the buttocks cover component to open and close respectively; A first elastic airbag is installed in the middle of the first partition plate, and a first opening and closing hole is opened on the first elastic airbag; a second elastic airbag is installed in the middle of the second partition plate, and a second opening and closing hole is opened on the second elastic airbag.
2. A protective device for underwater animal experiments according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third elastic airbag is installed on the bottom cover, a third opening and closing hole is opened on the third elastic airbag, there are four third elastic airbags, and the four third elastic airbags are respectively installed on the left and right sides of the middle part of the bottom cover and the left and right sides of the rear part of the bottom cover.
3. A protective device for underwater animal experiments according to claim 1, characterized in that: The brain cover component includes a left brain cover and a right brain cover, the bottom of the left brain cover is rotatably connected to the left side of the bottom cover, the bottom of the right brain cover is rotatably connected to the right side of the bottom cover, the front end of the left brain cover and the front end of the right brain cover are both fitted with the front cover, and the rear end of the left brain cover and the rear end of the right brain cover are both fitted with the front end of the visceral cover component; The opening and closing module drives the left brain cover and the right brain cover to rotate respectively. When the left brain cover rotates clockwise to the limit and the right brain cover rotates counterclockwise to the limit, the front cover, the left brain cover, the right brain cover, the first partition plate and the bottom cover form an enclosed space to protect the brain.
4. A protective device for underwater animal experiments according to claim 3, characterized in that: The visceral cover component includes a left visceral cover and a right visceral cover, the bottom of the left visceral cover is rotatably connected to the left side of the bottom cover, the bottom of the right visceral cover is rotatably connected to the right side of the bottom cover, the front end of the left visceral cover is fitted with the rear end of the left brain cover, the front end of the right visceral cover is fitted with the rear end of the right brain cover, and the rear ends of the left visceral cover and the right visceral cover are both fitted with the front end of the buttocks cover component; The opening and closing module drives the left visceral cover and the right visceral cover to rotate respectively. When the left visceral cover rotates clockwise to the limit and the right visceral cover rotates counterclockwise to the limit, the first partition plate, the left visceral cover, the right visceral cover, the second partition plate and the bottom cover form an enclosed space for protecting the internal organs.
5. A protective device for underwater animal experiments according to claim 4, characterized in that: The hip cover component includes a left hip cover and a right hip cover, the bottom of the left hip cover is rotatably connected to the left side of the bottom cover, the bottom of the right hip cover is rotatably connected to the right side of the bottom cover, the front end of the left hip cover is fitted with the rear end of the left visceral cover, the front end of the right hip cover is fitted with the rear end of the right visceral cover, and the rear ends of the left hip cover and the right hip cover are both fitted with the rear side cover; The opening and closing module drives the left hip cover and the right hip cover to rotate respectively. When the left hip cover rotates clockwise to the limit and the right hip cover rotates counterclockwise to the limit, the second partition plate, the left hip cover, the right hip cover, the rear side cover and the bottom cover form an enclosed space to protect the buttocks.
6. A protective device for underwater animal experiments according to claim 5, characterized in that: The opening and closing module comprises an opening and closing base, a first telescopic member, a second telescopic member and a third telescopic member, and the top end of the opening and closing base is fixedly connected to the mounting base; There are two first telescopic members, the fixed ends of the two first telescopic members are rotatably mounted on both sides of the front of the opening and closing base, the telescopic ends of the two first telescopic members are rotatably connected to the left brain cover and the right brain cover, respectively, and the extension and retraction of the first telescopic members drive the rotation of the left brain cover and the right brain cover; There are two second telescopic members, the fixed ends of the two second telescopic members are rotatably mounted on both sides of the middle part of the opening and closing base, the telescopic ends of the two second telescopic members are rotatably connected to the left visceral cover and the right visceral cover, respectively, and the extension and retraction of the second telescopic members drive the rotation of the left visceral cover and the right visceral cover; There are two third telescopic members, and the fixed ends of the two third telescopic members are rotatably mounted on both sides of the rear part of the opening and closing base respectively. The telescopic ends of the two third telescopic members are rotatably connected to the left hip cover and the right hip cover respectively, and the extension and retraction of the third telescopic members drive the rotation of the left hip cover and the right hip cover.
7. A protective device for underwater animal experiments according to claim 6, characterized in that: The opening and closing module also includes a fourth telescopic member, the bottom of the front side cover is rotatably connected to the front side of the bottom cover, the fixed end of the fourth telescopic member is rotatably connected to the first partition plate, the telescopic end of the fourth telescopic member is rotatably connected to the front side cover, and the extension and retraction of the fourth telescopic member drive the front side cover to rotate, thereby controlling the front side cover and the front ends of the left brain cover and the right brain cover to fit together or move away from each other.
8. The protective device for underwater animal experiments according to claim 6, characterized in that: The opening and closing module also includes a fifth telescopic member, the bottom of the rear side cover is rotatably connected to the rear side of the bottom cover, the fixed end of the fifth telescopic member is rotatably connected to the second partition plate, the telescopic end of the fifth telescopic member is rotatably connected to the rear side cover, and the extension and retraction of the fifth telescopic member drive the rear side cover to rotate, thereby controlling the rear side cover and the rear ends of the left hip cover and the right hip cover to fit together or move away from each other.
9. The protective device for underwater animal experiments according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cover body module also includes a top cover, which is provided with a interlayer. The bottom end of the opening and closing base is fixedly connected to the top of the top cover. When the left brain cover, the left visceral cover and the left hip cover are rotated clockwise to the limit, they are all in contact with the left side of the top cover. When the right brain cover, the right visceral cover and the right hip cover are rotated counterclockwise to the limit, they are all in contact with the right side of the top cover.
10. The protective device for underwater animal experiments according to claim 2, characterized in that: The gas filled in the first elastic airbag, the second elastic airbag and the third elastic airbag is carbon dioxide.
Citation Information
Cited By
Life support system for underwater animal experiment
CN118318742A
A life support system for underwater animal experiments
CN118318742B