Electric control hub lock

By adopting a reset structure combining a return spring and a limit part in the electronically controlled hub lock, the locking risk caused by the broken gear teeth or the spring is solved, the elastic return of the lock tongue is achieved, and the product performance and safety are improved sex.

CN222512272UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-21ZHEJIANG JIAHONG SPORTS EQUIPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421457663.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-24
Publication Date
2025-02-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing electronically controlled wheel hub locks when the gear teeth are broken or the spring breaks, resulting in the lock tongue being unable to retract after it extends, which poses a risk of locking, affecting the product's performance and safety.

Method used

An electronically controlled hub lock is designed, using a return structure combining a return spring and a limiting part. The return spring is squeezed when the lock tongue extends through the push rod, so that it is in a compressed and energy-absorbing state, and with the help of the return spring The force drives the lock tongue to retract when the drive of the push rod and slider fails to avoid the risk of locking.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the risk of locking caused by the wheel hub lock due to the broken gear teeth or the broken spring, ensures the riding safety of electric vehicles, and improves the performance and reliability of the product.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an electric control hub lock which comprises a power device, a transmission assembly and a spring bolt which are arranged on a shell, the transmission assembly is composed of a sliding block piece, a push rod piece and a transmission spring, the spring bolt is arranged on the push rod piece in a linkage mode, a through hole for the spring bolt to stretch out is formed in the shell, and a limiting part is arranged at the inner end of the through hole. According to the technical scheme, the positioning rod opposite to the limiting part is arranged on one side of the push rod piece, and the reset spring is arranged between the positioning rod and the limiting part in the extending mode in the moving direction of the push rod piece, so that when the push rod piece drives the spring bolt to stretch out of the through hole, the positioning rod is driven to extrude the reset spring, and the reset spring is in a pressed energy storage state; once transmission between the push rod piece and the sliding block piece fails due to gear tooth breakage or spring breakage during use of the hub lock, the push rod piece is driven by the acting force of the reset spring to drive the spring bolt to retract, the locking risk is avoided, the riding safety of an electric vehicle is guaranteed, and the use performance of a product is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electric control locks, in particular to an electric control wheel hub lock. Background Art

[0002] Electric vehicles and power-assisted bicycles have become a very important means of transportation in people's daily work and life. As a theft prevention requirement, electric locks are generally installed on electric vehicles and power-assisted bicycles. The function of the electric locks is to lock the electric vehicles and power-assisted bicycles after they are parked to prevent the electric vehicles or motorcycles from being stolen.

[0003] An electric wheel hub lock currently available on the market includes a motor, a worm, a worm wheel, a transmission block, a slider, a spring and a lock tongue installed on a lock housing. The worm is installed on the motor, the worm wheel meshes with the worm, and the worm wheel is connected to the transmission block. When the motor drives the worm to rotate, the worm drives the worm wheel to rotate, so that the worm wheel drives the transmission block to move. The transmission block is provided with a rack meshed with the worm wheel. The spring is embedded in the transmission block and the slider at the same time. When the transmission block moves, it can squeeze the spring so that the spring pushes the slider, wherein one end of the lock tongue is engaged with the slider. When the slider moves, the slider can push or pull the lock tongue to move. However, the existing electric control wheel hub locks often have the following situations in actual use: due to long-term and frequent work, it is inevitable that the teeth of the rack will wear and break, and even the spring will break and fail, resulting in transmission failure between the transmission block and the slider, causing the lock tongue to be unable to retract after being extended, and there is a risk of the wheel hub lock being locked, affecting the performance of the product. Utility Model Content

[0004] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the problem in the prior art that the wheel hub lock has broken teeth or even the spring breaks and fails, resulting in the lock tongue being unable to retract after being extended, posing a risk of locking and affecting the product's performance and safety.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an electronically controlled wheel hub lock, comprising a shell and a power device, a transmission assembly and a lock tongue arranged on the shell, the transmission assembly comprising a slider member and a push rod member movably arranged in the shell, and a transmission spring arranged between the slider member and the push rod member for transmitting motion and force, the lock tongue is linked to the push rod member, the shell is provided with a through hole for the lock tongue to extend out, the power device is connected to the slider member by a gear structure, a reset structure is arranged between the push rod member and the shell, the reset structure comprises a limiting portion arranged at the inner end of the through hole, a positioning rod arranged on one side of the push rod member and opposite to the limiting portion, and a reset spring extending between the positioning rod and the limiting portion along the moving direction of the push rod member, and the reset spring is squeezed by the positioning rod when the push rod member drives the lock tongue to extend out of the through hole.

[0006] As a preferred solution, the positioning rod is connected to one side of the push rod in an L-shaped structure, and one end of the return spring is sleeved on the positioning rod.

[0007] As a preferred solution, the limiting portion is a limiting baffle formed in the shell and connected to the inner end of the through hole, the limiting baffle is arranged opposite to the positioning rod, and the other end of the return spring abuts against the limiting baffle.

[0008] As a preferred solution, a limiting groove suitable for accommodating the reset spring is provided in the shell, the limiting groove is extended along the length direction of the reset spring, and the positioning rod is slidably connected to the limiting groove.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the sliding member includes a first connecting cavity for the push rod member to slide into, and two accommodating grooves opened on both sides of the sliding member and connected to the first connecting cavity. The push rod member is provided with a positioning groove for installing the transmission spring. The push rod member drives the positioning groove to be inserted into the first connecting cavity. After compression, the transmission spring is installed into the positioning groove from the accommodating groove, so that the two ends of the transmission spring cooperate and abut against the two ends of the two accommodating grooves.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the sliding member includes a second connecting cavity adjacent to the first connecting cavity, and the gear structure includes a rack structure extending along the moving direction of the sliding member and arranged on the inner wall of the second connecting cavity, and a driving gear arranged in the power device and extending into the second connecting cavity and meshing with the rack structure.

[0011] As a preferred solution, the power device includes a power box body fixedly mounted on the shell, a motor arranged in the power box body, and a gear set connecting the motor and the driving gear.

[0012] As a preferred solution, the shell and the power box are connected to form a closed space suitable for accommodating the push rod member and the slider member, and a guide groove slidably connected to the slider member is provided in the closed space.

[0013] As a preferred solution, a connecting plate is provided at one end of the push rod member away from the slider member, the connecting plate is provided with a plug-in groove for mounting the locking tongue, and the positioning rod is connected to one side of the connecting plate.

[0014] As a preferred solution, a micro switch accommodated in the closed space is installed on the power box, and the micro switch is arranged opposite to the connecting plate.

[0015] As a preferred solution, a plurality of hooks staggered in an up-and-down manner are provided on the same side of the shell and the power box, and a wire placement channel is formed between the plurality of hooks.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

[0017] 1. In the electric controlled wheel hub lock provided by the utility model, movement and force are transmitted between the slider member and the push rod member through the transmission spring, thereby driving the lock tongue to extend out of the through hole of the shell body. A limiting portion is provided at the inner end of the through hole, and a positioning rod opposite to the limiting portion is provided on one side of the push rod member, and a return spring is extended along the moving direction of the push rod member and arranged between the positioning rod and the limiting portion. The advantage of such a design is that when the push rod member drives the lock tongue to extend out of the through hole, the positioning rod will be driven to squeeze the return spring, so that the return spring is in a compressed energy storage state. Therefore, when the transmission between the push rod member and the slider member fails due to broken teeth of the gear or broken spring during the use of the wheel hub lock, the push rod member is driven by the action force of the return spring to drive the lock tongue to retract, thereby playing an elastic return role on the lock tongue, avoiding the risk of locking of the wheel hub lock, ensuring the riding safety of the electric vehicle, and improving the product performance.

[0018] 2. In the electronically controlled wheel hub lock provided by the utility model, the limiting portion is a limiting baffle formed in the shell and opposite to the positioning rod. One end of the reset spring is sleeved on the positioning rod so that the other end thereof abuts against the limiting baffle. This serves as a positioning connection for the reset spring between the positioning rod and the limiting baffle, and also facilitates the installation of the reset spring, avoiding positional displacement of the reset spring and providing good installation stability.

[0019] 3. In the electronically controlled wheel hub lock provided by the utility model, when assembling the transmission component, the transmission spring is compressed and installed into the positioning groove of the push rod member from the accommodating groove. Since the diameter of the transmission spring is significantly larger than the width of the positioning groove, the two ends of the transmission spring are matched to abut against the two ends of the two accommodating grooves. In this way, the push rod member and the slider member are assembled through the transmission spring to form an elastically connected transmission component, and are assembled into the shell as a whole, realizing modular assembly, facilitating installation and improving installation efficiency. After such installation, the transmission spring can be prevented from detaching from the push rod member and the slider member and falling out, and the motion and force are transmitted between the push rod member and the slider member through the transmission spring. In particular, when the push rod member is blocked and cannot move, the slider member can still complete its own movement stroke by squeezing the transmission spring, so as to avoid obstruction or even jamming of the motor transmission, thereby protecting the power device and improving the service life of the product.

[0020] 4. In the electric-controlled wheel hub lock provided by the utility model, a closed space suitable for accommodating the push rod member and the slider member is formed according to the connection between the shell and the power box body. By providing a second connecting cavity on the slider member and a rack structure on the inner wall of the second connecting cavity, when the power box body is installed to the shell, the driving gear is just accommodated in the second connecting cavity, realizing the meshing connection between the driving gear and the rack structure, thereby converting the power of the power device into the reciprocating movement of the slider member through gear transmission. This wheel hub lock has a more compact structure, occupies less installation space, shortens the transmission distance, and is conducive to making the product volume smaller, which can reduce production costs and enhance market competitiveness.

[0021] 5. In the electronically controlled wheel hub lock provided by the present invention, when the wheel hub lock performs an unlocking action, the push rod member drives the lock tongue to move back into the through hole, and drives the connecting plate to press and trigger one of the micro switches, so that the micro switch sends a signal indicating that the wheel hub lock is unlocked; when the wheel hub lock performs a locking action, the push rod member drives the lock tongue to move out of the through hole, and drives the connecting plate to press and trigger another micro switch, so that the micro switch sends a signal indicating that the wheel hub lock is locked, thereby playing a role in detecting whether the wheel hub lock is in a locked or unlocked state, making it convenient for users to clearly know the working status of the wheel hub lock. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below.

[0023] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the electric-controlled wheel hub lock of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the electric-controlled wheel hub lock of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the electric-controlled wheel hub lock of the utility model in a locked state;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the electronically controlled wheel hub lock of the utility model in the unlocked state;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the transmission assembly of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the push rod and the lock tongue of the utility model.

[0029] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. Shell; 11. Limiting groove; 12. Enclosed space; 2. Power device; 21. Power box; 22. Driving gear; 23. Rack structure; 3. Transmission assembly; 31. Slider member; 32. Push rod member; 33. Transmission spring; 34. First connecting chamber; 35. Second connecting chamber; 36. Accommodating groove; 37. Positioning groove; 38. Connecting plate; 39. Plug-in groove; 4. Lock tongue; 5. Limiting portion; 6. Positioning rod; 7. Reset spring; 8. Micro switch; 9. Hook. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0032] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0033] In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0034] Example

[0035] The present embodiment is specifically described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0036] The utility model provides Figure 1-6The electric hub lock shown in the figure comprises a housing 1 and a power device 2, a transmission assembly 3 and a lock tongue 4 arranged on the housing 1. The transmission assembly 3 comprises a slider 31 and a push rod 32 movably arranged in the housing 1, and a transmission spring 33 arranged between the slider 31 and the push rod 32 for transmitting motion and force. The lock tongue 4 is linked to the push rod 32. The housing 1 is provided with a through hole for the lock tongue 4 to extend. The power device 2 is connected to the slider 31 through a gear structure, that is, the slider 31 drives the push rod under the drive of the power device 2. 32 makes reciprocating movement in the shell 1, thereby driving the lock tongue 4 to extend out of or retract into the through hole, thereby realizing the locking or unlocking operation of the electric control wheel hub lock, wherein a reset structure is arranged between the push rod member 32 and the shell 1, and the reset structure includes a limit portion 5 arranged at the inner end of the through hole, and a positioning rod 6 arranged on one side of the push rod member 32 and opposite to the limit portion 5, and a reset spring 7 extending between the positioning rod 6 and the limit portion 5 along the moving direction of the push rod member 32. When the push rod member 32 drives the lock tongue 4 to extend out of the through hole, the reset spring 7 is squeezed by the positioning rod 6.

[0037] The above implementation mode is the core technical scheme of this embodiment. According to the transmission spring 33 that transmits motion and force between the slider member 31 and the push rod member 32, the lock tongue 4 is driven to extend out of the through hole of the shell 1. A limiting portion 5 is provided at the inner end of the through hole, and a positioning rod 6 opposite to the limiting portion 5 is provided on one side of the push rod member 32. The reset spring 7 is extended along the moving direction of the push rod member 32 and arranged between the positioning rod 6 and the limiting portion 5. The advantage of such a design is that when the push rod member 32 drives the lock tongue 4 to extend out of the through hole, the positioning rod 6 will be driven to squeeze the reset spring 7, so that the reset spring 7 is in a compressed energy storage state. Therefore, when the gear breaks or the spring breaks during the use of the wheel hub lock, resulting in a transmission failure between the push rod member 32 and the slider member 31, the push rod member 32 is driven by the action force of the reset spring 7 to drive the lock tongue 4 to retract, thereby playing an elastic return role on the lock tongue, avoiding the risk of locking of the wheel hub lock, ensuring the riding safety of the electric vehicle, and improving the product performance.

[0038] Combine the following Figure 3-6 The specific setting method of the return spring is described in detail:

[0039] The positioning rod 6 is connected to one side of the push rod 32 in an L-shaped structure, one end of the reset spring 7 is sleeved on the positioning rod 6, and the positioning rod 6 and the push rod 32 are formed as an integral structure, wherein the limiting portion 5 is a limiting baffle formed in the housing 1 and connected to the inner end of the through hole, the limiting baffle is arranged opposite to the positioning rod 6, and the other end of the reset spring 7 abuts against the limiting baffle. This structural setting plays a role in positioning and connecting the reset spring 7 through the positioning rod 6, and is also convenient for installing the reset spring 7 to avoid the reset spring from being offset in the installation position, and has good installation stability.

[0040] It is further preferred that a limiting groove 11 suitable for accommodating the reset spring 7 is provided in the shell 1, and the limiting groove 11 extends along the length direction of the reset spring 7. The positioning rod 6 is slidably connected to the limiting groove 11, and the installation position of the reset spring 7 in the shell 1 is further limited by the limiting groove 11. In addition, the two ends of the reset spring 7 are respectively restricted by the positioning rod 6 and the limiting baffle. Such a design can effectively prevent the reset spring 7 from position displacement and separation during the compression deformation process, and ensure that the direction of the force applied by the reset spring 7 to the positioning rod 6 is parallel to the moving direction of the push rod 32, thereby providing the required force for the reset of the lock tongue 4 and the push rod 32.

[0041] Combine the following Figure 2-4 The specific setting methods of the transmission components and power devices are described in detail:

[0042] The slider member 31 includes a first connecting cavity 34 for the push rod member 32 to slide into, and two accommodating grooves 36 which are arranged on both sides of the slider member 31 and communicate with the first connecting cavity 34. The push rod member 32 is provided with a positioning groove 37 for installing the transmission spring 33. The push rod member 32 drives the positioning groove 37 to be inserted into the first connecting cavity 34. After being compressed, the transmission spring 33 is installed from the accommodating groove 36 into the positioning groove 37. Since the diameter of the transmission spring 33 is significantly larger than the width of the positioning groove 37, the two ends of the transmission spring 33 are matched and abutted against the two ends of the two accommodating grooves 36. The advantage of such an installation design is that the push rod member 32, the slider member 31 and the transmission spring 33 are The dynamic spring 33 can be pre-assembled into an integral transmission component 3, and then the integral transmission component 3 can be installed into the shell to achieve modular assembly, good installation stability, convenient installation, time-saving and labor-saving, and improve installation efficiency. After installation, the transmission spring 33 can be prevented from loosening from between the push rod member 32 and the slider member 31, and the transmission spring 33 can be used to transmit motion and force between the push rod member 32 and the slider member 31, especially when the push rod member 32 and the lock tongue 4 are blocked and cannot move, the slider member 31 can still complete its own movement stroke by squeezing the transmission spring 33, so as to avoid obstruction or even jamming of the motor transmission, thereby protecting the power device and improving the service life of the product.

[0043] like Figure 5 As shown, the slider member 31 includes a second connecting cavity 35 adjacent to the first connecting cavity 34, the gear structure includes a rack structure 23 extending along the moving direction of the slider member 31 and arranged on the inner wall of the second connecting cavity 35, and a driving gear 22 arranged in the power device 2 and extending into the second connecting cavity 35 and meshing with the rack structure 23, the power device 2 includes a power box 21 fixedly mounted on the housing 1, and a motor arranged in the power box 21 and a gear set connecting the motor and the driving gear 22, the driving gear 22 is arranged in the The outside of the power box 21, this structural arrangement, when the power box 21 is installed to the shell 1, drives the driving gear 22 to be accommodated in the second connecting cavity 35, realizes the meshing connection between the driving gear 22 and the rack structure 23, thereby converting the power of the motor into the reciprocating movement of the slider 31 through gear transmission. This hub lock has a more compact structure, occupies less installation space, shortens the transmission distance, and is conducive to making the product volume smaller, which can reduce production costs and enhance market competitiveness.

[0044] For further optimization, refer to Figure 2The housing 1 and the power box 21 are connected to form a closed space 12 suitable for accommodating the push rod 32 and the slider 31. The closed space 12 can completely surround the transmission assembly 3 and the return spring 7 and other parts, which has a good isolation and protection effect. A guide groove slidably connected to the slider 31 is provided in the closed space 12, and the guide groove guides the movement of the slider 31. This electronically controlled wheel hub lock makes the overall structure of the product more compact by reasonably optimizing the structural layout between the housing 1 and the power box 21, which is conducive to reducing the product volume. Figure 1 A plurality of hooks 9 staggered in an up-and-down manner are provided on one side wall of the power box body 21, and a wiring groove extending along the length direction of the shell body 1 is formed between the plurality of hooks 9, so that the wiring harness can be routed and wired along the wiring groove to ensure neat and standardized wiring.

[0045] In this embodiment, combined with Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, a connecting plate 38 is provided at one end of the push rod member 32 away from the slider member 31, and the connecting plate 38 is provided with a plug-in groove 39 for installing the lock tongue 4, the positioning rod 6 is connected to one side of the connecting plate 38, the connecting plate 38 and the limit baffle are arranged opposite to each other, and the lock tongue 4 is provided with a plug-in block that is engaged with the plug-in groove 39, so that a detachable connection between the lock tongue 4 and the push rod member 32 is realized, and the installation is convenient and quick. In order to detect whether the electronically controlled wheel hub lock is locked or unlocked, two micro switches 8 located on the moving path of the connecting plate are provided in the closed space 12, one of the micro switches is arranged opposite to the connecting plate, and the other micro switch is located on the side of the connecting plate. The connecting plate triggers the two micro switches 8 respectively during the reciprocating movement of the push rod member. The specific process is as follows: when the wheel hub lock performs the unlocking action, the push rod member 32 drives the lock tongue 4 to move back into the through hole, and drives the connecting plate 38 to press and trigger one of the micro switches, so that the micro switch 8 sends a signal indicating that the wheel hub lock is unlocked; when the wheel hub lock performs the locking action, the push rod member 32 drives the lock tongue 4 to move out of the through hole and extend, and drives the connecting plate 38 to press and trigger another micro switch, so that the micro switch sends a signal indicating that the wheel hub lock is locked. This design realizes the function of detecting the locked or unlocked state of the wheel hub lock, which is convenient for users to clearly know the working state of the wheel hub lock.

[0046] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for the purpose of clear explanation, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. For those skilled in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. The obvious changes or modifications derived therefrom are still within the scope of protection of the invention of the utility model.

Claims

1. An electric wheel hub lock, comprising a housing (1) and a power device (2) arranged on the housing (1), a transmission assembly (3) and a lock tongue (4), wherein the transmission assembly (3) comprises a slider (31) and a push rod (32) movably arranged in the housing (1), and a transmission spring (33) arranged between the slider (31) and the push rod (32), the lock tongue (4) is linked to the push rod (32), the housing (1) is provided with a through hole for the lock tongue (4) to extend out, the power device (2) and the slider (31) are connected via a gear structure, and the characteristics are as follows: A reset structure is arranged between the push rod member (32) and the housing (1), the reset structure comprising a limit portion (5) arranged at the inner end of the through hole, a positioning rod (6) arranged on one side of the push rod member (32) and opposite to the limit portion (5), and a reset spring (7) extending along the moving direction of the push rod member (32) and arranged between the positioning rod (6) and the limit portion (5). When the push rod member (32) drives the lock tongue (4) to extend out of the through hole, the reset spring (7) is squeezed by the positioning rod (6).

2. The electronically controlled wheel hub lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning rod (6) is connected to one side of the push rod member (32) in an L-shaped structure, and one end of the return spring (7) is sleeved on the positioning rod (6).

3. The electronically controlled wheel hub lock according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting portion (5) is a limiting baffle formed in the shell (1) and connected to the inner end of the through hole. The limiting baffle is arranged opposite to the positioning rod (6), and the other end of the return spring (7) abuts against the limiting baffle.

4. The electronically controlled wheel hub lock according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting groove (11) suitable for accommodating the return spring (7) is arranged in the housing (1); the limiting groove (11) is extended along the length direction of the return spring (7); and the positioning rod (6) is slidably connected in the limiting groove (11).

5. An electronically controlled wheel hub lock according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The slider member (31) includes a first connecting cavity (34) for the push rod member (32) to slide into, and two receiving grooves (36) provided on both sides of the slider member (31) and connected to the first connecting cavity (34). The push rod member (32) is provided with a positioning groove (37) for installing the transmission spring (33). The push rod member (32) drives the positioning groove (37) to be inserted into the first connecting cavity (34). After being compressed, the transmission spring (33) is installed from the receiving groove (36) into the positioning groove (37), so that the two ends of the transmission spring (33) cooperate and abut against the two ends of the two receiving grooves (36).

6. The electronically controlled wheel hub lock according to claim 5, characterized in that: The slider member (31) includes a second connecting cavity (35) arranged adjacent to the first connecting cavity (34), and the gear structure includes a rack structure (23) arranged on the inner wall of the second connecting cavity (35) and extending along the moving direction of the slider member (31), and a driving gear (22) arranged on the power device (2) and extending into the second connecting cavity (35) and meshing with the rack structure (23).

7. The electronically controlled wheel hub lock according to claim 6, characterized in that: The power device (2) comprises a power box (21) fixedly mounted on the housing (1), a motor arranged in the power box (21), and a gear set connecting the motor and a driving gear (22).

8. The electronically controlled wheel hub lock according to claim 7, characterized in that: The housing (1) and the power box (21) are connected to form a closed space (12) suitable for accommodating the push rod (32) and the slider (31), and a guide groove slidably connected to the slider (31) is provided in the closed space (12).

9. The electronically controlled wheel hub lock according to claim 8, characterized in that: A connecting plate (38) is provided at one end of the push rod (32) away from the slider (31), and the connecting plate (38) is provided with a plug-in slot (39) for mounting the locking tongue (4). The positioning rod (6) is connected to one side of the connecting plate (38). Two micro switches (8) located on the moving path of the connecting plate are provided in the closed space (12), and the connecting plate triggers the two micro switches (8) respectively during the reciprocating movement of the push rod.

10. The electronically controlled wheel hub lock according to claim 8, characterized in that: A plurality of hooks (9) staggered in an up-and-down manner are provided on one side wall of the power box body (21), and a wire placement channel is formed between the plurality of hooks (9).