Hoisting and bearing device for rapidly transporting building blocks and mortar

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of masonry structure construction, in particular to a hoisting and bearing device for rapidly transporting building blocks and mortar, which comprises a hoisting frame, four groups of channel steel, hoisting rings and inserting rods, the hoisting frame is of a rectangular frame structure, the upper end and the lower end of the hoisting frame are through, and the left side and the right side of the outer wall of the hoisting frame are symmetrically provided with the four groups of channel steel front and back; the two sets of channel steel on the left side and the two sets of channel steel on the right side are symmetrically arranged, the upper portions of the channel steel are fixedly connected with hanging rings, the bottom ends of the channel steel extend to the position below the cross beam at the lowermost end, inserting holes are formed in the positions, below the cross beam at the lowermost end, of the channel steel, and an inserting rod is detachably inserted into the two coaxial inserting holes. The utility model provides the hoisting and bearing device which can realize one-time bearing of building blocks and mortar in the same group and has the characteristics of safety, stability and high efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of masonry structure construction, in particular to a hoisting and bearing device for quickly transporting building blocks and mortar. Background Art

[0002] Most BOP plants are frame structures. Non-load-bearing exterior walls and interior partitions above ±0.000m are constructed with B06 / A5.0 aerated concrete blocks and Ma5.0 special mortar. Blocks are transported to the site in groups by forklifts. Whether they can be quickly transported to the upper floors is the key to masonry structure construction. In order to solve the problem of vertical transport of blocks and mortar, it is necessary to design a transportation device that meets the actual needs of the site for the key point of rapid transport of blocks and mortar. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a hoisting and carrying device for quickly transporting building blocks and mortar, so as to solve the technical problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0005] A lifting and carrying device for quickly transporting building blocks and mortar, comprising: a lifting frame, channel steels, lifting rings and plug rods, the lifting frame being a rectangular frame structure with upper and lower ends penetrated, four groups of channel steels are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the outer wall of the lifting frame, the two groups of channel steels on the left and the two groups of channel steels on the right are symmetrically arranged, the upper part of the channel steel is fixedly connected with a lifting ring, the bottom end of the channel steel extends to below the lowest cross beam, the channel steel is provided with a socket at a position below the lowest cross beam, and a plug rod is detachably inserted into two coaxial sockets.

[0006] Furthermore, the lifting frame includes: columns, beams and longitudinal distribution ribs. There are four columns, which are respectively located at the four corners of the rectangle and are arranged in vertical parallel and at the same height. A number of beams are evenly fixedly connected between two adjacent columns from top to bottom. A number of longitudinal distribution ribs distributed in a transverse linear array are fixedly connected to a number of beams in the same front and rear planes respectively. Two groups of channel steels are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of a number of beams in the same left and right planes. A number of transversely distributed longitudinal distribution ribs are fixedly connected to a number of beams in the same left and right planes on the front and rear sides of the two groups of channel steels.

[0007] Furthermore, two cross beams at the upper and lower ends in the same plane are respectively welded and fixed to the upper and lower ends of two columns in the same plane.

[0008] Furthermore, the longitudinal distribution ribs are welded and fixed to the outer walls of several cross beams on the same plane.

[0009] Furthermore, the outer wall of the waist portion of the channel steel is welded and fixed to the outer walls of several beams on the same plane.

[0010] Furthermore, each group of channel steels is provided with two, and the two channel steels are vertically parallel and adjacent to each other and are welded and fixed.

[0011] Furthermore, a gap is left between the top end of the insertion rod and the bottom end of the lowest crossbeam.

[0012] Furthermore, it also includes: a pin, wherein one end of the plug rod is a flat head and the other end is a round head, and the width of one end of the flat head is greater than the diameter of the plug hole, and the diameter of one end of the round head is less than or equal to the diameter of the plug hole, and the plug rod is provided with a pin hole at the round head end, and the pin is U-shaped, and the pin holes on the two plug rods in the same group are respectively pinned to the two ends of the pin.

[0013] Furthermore, the columns and beams are made of φ20mm HRB400 steel bars; the longitudinal distribution bars are made of φ8mm HPB300 steel bars; the channel steel model is 10#; the lifting rings are made of φ16mm HPB300 steel bars bent and formed; and the inserted rods are galvanized steel pipes.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. The utility model provides a hoisting and carrying device for quickly transporting building blocks and mortar, which can carry the same group of building blocks and mortar at one time and has the characteristics of safety, stability and high efficiency.

[0016] 2. Channel steel is arranged on the outside of the hoisting frame, and the bottom end of the channel steel is extended to the bottom of the hoisting frame. A plug rod is passed through two channel steels symmetrically arranged on the same side in front and behind. The plug rod is used to support the blocks or mortar. When hoisted to the predetermined position, the blocks or mortar at the bottom are overlapped on the placement platform. At this time, the plug rod does not play a supporting role and can be easily pulled out, which effectively improves the transportation speed of blocks and mortar. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a bottom perspective view of the present invention.

[0019] The numbers in the attached drawings are: 1-column, 2-beam, 3-longitudinal distribution ribs, 4-channel steel, 401-socket, 5-lifting ring, 6-rod, 7-pin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0021] See also Figures 1-2 As shown, a lifting and carrying device for quickly transporting blocks and mortar includes: a lifting frame, channel steels 4, lifting rings 5 ​​and plug rods 6. The lifting frame is a rectangular frame structure with upper and lower ends penetrated. Four groups of channel steels 4 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the outer wall of the lifting frame. The two groups of channel steels 4 on the left are symmetrically arranged with the two groups of channel steels 4 on the right. The upper part of the channel steel 4 is fixedly connected with a lifting ring 5. The bottom end of the channel steel 4 extends to the bottom of the lowest cross beam 2. The channel steel 4 is provided with a socket 401 at a position below the lowest cross beam 2. A plug rod 6 is detachably inserted into the two coaxial sockets 401.

[0022] In this embodiment, the hanging frame includes: columns 1, beams 2 and longitudinal distribution ribs 3. Four columns 1 are provided. The four columns 1 are respectively located at the four corners of the rectangle and are arranged in vertical parallel with the same height. A plurality of beams 2 are evenly fixedly connected from top to bottom between two adjacent columns 1. A plurality of longitudinal distribution ribs 3 distributed in a transverse linear array are respectively fixedly connected to a plurality of beams 2 in the same front and rear planes. Two groups of channel steels 4 are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of a plurality of beams 2 in the same left and right planes. A plurality of longitudinal distribution ribs 3 distributed transversely are fixedly connected to a plurality of beams 2 in the same left and right planes on the front and rear sides of the two groups of channel steels 4. The arrangement of the longitudinal distribution ribs 3 improves the strength of the entire hanging frame.

[0023] The two cross beams 2 at the upper and lower ends in the same plane are respectively welded and fixed to the upper and lower ends of the two columns 1 in the same plane; the longitudinal distribution ribs 3 are welded and fixed to the outer walls of several cross beams 2 in the same plane; the waist outer wall of the channel steel 4 is welded and fixed to the outer walls of several cross beams 2 in the same plane; each group of channel steels 4 is provided with two, and the two channel steels 4 are vertically parallel and welded and fixed on one side adjacent to each other.

[0024] In this embodiment, a gap is left between the top of the insertion rod 6 and the bottom of the lowest cross beam 2, so that when the entire device is hoisting the blocks and mortar to the unloading platform, the blocks or mortar at the bottom can be overlapped on the placement platform. At this time, the insertion rod does not play a supporting role, so the insertion rod can be easily pulled out, which effectively improves the transportation speed of the blocks and mortar.

[0025] In this embodiment, the lifting and carrying device for quickly transporting building blocks and mortar also includes: a pin 7, one end of the insertion rod 6 is a flat head and the other end is a round head, and the width of one end of the flat head is greater than the diameter of the insertion hole 401, and the diameter of one end of the round head is less than or equal to the diameter of the insertion hole 401. The insertion rod 6 is provided with a pin hole at the round head end, and the pin hole size is φ12mm. The pin 7 is U-shaped, and the pin holes on the two insertion rods 6 in the same group are respectively pinned to the two ends of the pin 7. The arrangement of the flat head and the pin 7 can prevent the insertion rod 6 from slipping.

[0026] The column 1 and the beam 2 both use φ20mmHRB400 steel bars; the longitudinal distribution bars 3 use φ8mmHPB300 steel bars; the channel steel 4 is model 10#; the lifting ring 5 is formed by bending φ16mmHPB300 steel bars; the plug rod 6 is a 48.3*3.6 galvanized steel pipe, and the pin 7 uses φ10mmHPB300 steel bars.

[0027] When the device is in use, the four plug rods 6 are first plugged into the sockets 401 at the bottom of the eight channel steels 4 respectively. During the plugging, one plug rod 6 is plugged into two sockets 401 of the coaxial line. After the plug rod 6 is plugged, the two latches 7 are respectively plugged into the pin holes on the two plug rods 6 of the same group. Then, a group of building blocks or a group of bagged mortar are placed in the lifting frame and placed on the four plug rods 6. The entire device is lifted to a predetermined position together with the load through the lifting hook connecting the lifting ring 5, so that the building blocks or mortar at the bottom are overlapped on the placement platform. At this time, the plug rod 6 does not play a supporting role. By pulling out the two latches 7, the plug rod 6 can be easily pulled out from the flat head of the plug rod 6, which effectively improves the transportation speed of the building blocks and mortar.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inside", "outside", "top / bottom" and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and does not constitute any form of limitation to the utility model. Any technician familiar with the profession, without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the utility model and based on the technical essence of the utility model, any simple modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made to the above embodiment shall still fall within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A hoisting and carrying device for rapid transportation of blocks and mortar, characterized in that: include: A hanging frame, a channel steel (4), a lifting ring (5) and an insertion rod (6), wherein the hanging frame is a rectangular frame structure and is penetrated at both ends, and four groups of channel steels (4) are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the outer wall of the hanging frame, and the two groups of channel steels (4) on the left are symmetrically arranged with the two groups of channel steels (4) on the right, and the upper part of the channel steel (4) is fixedly connected with a lifting ring (5), and the bottom end of the channel steel (4) extends to the bottom of the lowest cross beam (2), and the channel steel (4) is provided with a plug hole (401) at a position below the lowest cross beam (2), and a plug rod (6) is detachably inserted into the two coaxial plug holes (401).

2. A hoisting and carrying device for rapid transportation of blocks and mortar according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hoisting frame comprises: a column (1), a crossbeam (2) and a longitudinal distribution rib (3); four columns (1) are provided, and the four columns (1) are respectively located at the four corners of a rectangle and are arranged in a vertically parallel and equal height; a plurality of crossbeams (2) are evenly fixedly connected from top to bottom between two adjacent columns (1); a plurality of longitudinal distribution ribs (3) distributed in a transverse linear array are respectively fixedly connected to a plurality of crossbeams (2) in the same front and rear planes; two groups of channel steels (4) are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of a plurality of crossbeams (2) in the same left and right planes; a plurality of transversely distributed longitudinal distribution ribs (3) are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the two groups of channel steels (4).

3. A hoisting and carrying device for rapid transportation of blocks and mortar according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two cross beams (2) at upper and lower ends in the same plane are respectively welded and fixed to upper and lower ends of two upright posts (1) in the same plane.

4. A hoisting and carrying device for rapid transportation of blocks and mortar according to claim 3, characterized in that: The longitudinal distribution ribs (3) are welded and fixed on the outer walls of a plurality of cross beams (2) on the same plane.

5. A hoisting and carrying device for rapid transportation of blocks and mortar according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the waist portion of the channel steel (4) is welded and fixed to the outer walls of a plurality of cross beams (2) on the same plane.

6. A hoisting and carrying device for rapid transportation of blocks and mortar according to claim 5, characterized in that: Each group of channel steels (4) is provided with two channel steels (4), and the two channel steels (4) are vertically parallel and fixed by welding at adjacent sides.

7. A hoisting and carrying device for rapid transportation of blocks and mortar according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gap is left between the top end of the insertion rod (6) and the bottom end of the lowest cross beam (2).

8. The hoisting and carrying device for rapid transportation of building blocks and mortar according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: The plug pin (7) has a flat head at one end and a round head at the other end, and the width of the flat head end is greater than the diameter of the plug hole (401), and the diameter of the round head end is less than or equal to the diameter of the plug hole (401). The plug pin (6) has a pin hole at the round head end. The plug pin (7) is U-shaped, and the pin holes on the two plug pins (6) in the same group are respectively pin-connected with the two ends of the plug pin (7).

9. A hoisting and carrying device for rapid transportation of blocks and mortar according to claim 2, characterized in that: The columns (1) and beams (2) are both made of φ20 mm HRB400 steel bars; the longitudinal distribution bars (3) are made of φ8 mm HPB300 steel bars; the channel steel (4) is of model 10#; the lifting ring (5) is made of φ16 mm HPB300 steel bars bent and formed; and the insertion rod (6) is a galvanized steel pipe.

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