Catalyst adding mechanism and organic fertilizer fermentation tank

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer fermentation devices, in particular to a catalyst adding mechanism and an organic fertilizer fermenter, the catalyst adding mechanism comprises a fermenter main body, a feed pipe is inserted and fixed on one side of the fermenter main body, and a mounting shaft lever driven by a motor to rotate is inserted at one end of the fermenter main body; a bottom plate is rotationally connected to one end of the mounting shaft rod, a side baffle is fixedly connected to the side face of the mounting shaft rod, a plurality of material guiding blocks are fixedly connected to the side face of the side baffle, and a plurality of discharging holes are formed in bottom plates of the material guiding blocks; the device has the beneficial effects that additives are injected onto the bottom plate through the feeding pipe, the additives falling onto the bottom plate can flow to the multiple material guide blocks on the side baffle and then fall onto organic fertilizer from the discharging holes formed in the bottom plate of the material guide blocks, and due to the fact that the material guide blocks rotate along with the side baffle, the additives can be uniformly discharged from the discharging holes. Therefore, the additives entering the fermentation tank main body can be fully distributed on the fertilizer, and the additives cannot be stacked at one place.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer fermentation devices, in particular to a catalyst adding mechanism and an organic fertilizer fermentation tank. Background Art

[0002] Organic fertilizers are carbon-containing materials that are mainly derived from plants and (or) animals and applied to the soil to provide plant nutrition. They are fermented from biomass, animal and plant waste, and plant residues.

[0003] At present, in order to achieve better fermentation effect of organic fertilizer, it is usually necessary to add additives into the fermentation tank using an adding mechanism.

[0004] However, the catalyst adding mechanism in the prior art can usually only fix the catalyst to one point in the tank, which results in poor combination efficiency of the catalyst and the organic fertilizer. Therefore, the utility model proposes a catalyst adding mechanism and an organic fertilizer fermentation tank for solving the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a catalyst adding mechanism and an organic fertilizer fermentation tank, so as to solve the problem that the catalyst adding mechanism in the prior art proposed in the above background technology can usually only fix the catalyst to one point in the tank, resulting in poor combination efficiency of the catalyst and the organic fertilizer.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a catalyst adding mechanism, the catalyst adding mechanism comprising:

[0007] A fermentation tank body, a feed pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the fermentation tank body, a mounting shaft rod driven to rotate by a motor is connected to one end of the fermentation tank body, one end of the mounting shaft rod is rotatably connected to a bottom plate, a side baffle is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting shaft rod, a plurality of material guide blocks distributed in a circular array are fixedly connected to the side of the side baffle, the side baffle is rotatably connected to the bottom plate, and a plurality of discharge holes are provided on the bottom plate of the material guide block.

[0008] Preferably, the plurality of discharge holes are arranged in a "wave line" shape, and the bottom plate of the guide block is arranged at an angle.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of connecting rods are fixedly connected to one side of the side baffle, and the plurality of connecting rods are all fixedly connected to the mounting shaft rod.

[0010] Preferably, the lower end of the mounting shaft is fixedly connected to a support plate, and the bottom plate is provided with a mounting groove for rotatably mounting the support plate and the mounting shaft.

[0011] Preferably, a load-bearing plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting shaft, and the load-bearing plate is rotatably connected to the fermentation tank body.

[0012] Preferably, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fermentation tank body, and the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the motor.

[0013] An organic fertilizer fermentation tank comprises the above-mentioned catalyst adding mechanism.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] The utility model injects additives onto the bottom plate through a feed pipe, and the additives falling onto the bottom plate flow to a plurality of guide blocks on the side baffle plate, and then fall onto the organic fertilizer from the discharge holes provided on the bottom plate of the guide blocks, and because the guide blocks rotate along with the side baffle plate, the additives entering the fermentation tank body can be fully covered with the fertilizer, and the additives will not be stacked in one place, thereby improving the combining efficiency of the fertilizer and the additives, and also solving the problem that the catalyst adding mechanism in the prior art can usually only fix the catalyst to one point in the tank, resulting in poor combining efficiency of the catalyst and the organic fertilizer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a side sectional schematic diagram of the main structure of the fermentation tank of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a side sectional schematic diagram of the bottom plate structure of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. fermentation tank body; 2. feed pipe; 3. mounting shaft; 31. support plate; 4. motor; 5. mounting frame; 6. load-bearing plate; 7. side baffle; 71. connecting rod; 8. guide block; 81. discharge hole; 9. bottom plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the purpose and technical solution of the present invention clearly and completely described, and the advantages more clearly understood, the embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments, and are only used to explain the embodiments of the present invention, and are not used to limit the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "middle", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "top", "bottom", "side", "vertical", "horizontal" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "one", "first", "second", "third", "fourth", "fifth", "sixth" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0023] For the purpose of simplicity and illustration, the principles of the embodiments are mainly described by reference to examples. In the following description, many specific details are proposed to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments. However, it is obvious that for those of ordinary skill in the art, these embodiments may not be limited to these specific details in practice. In some instances, known methods and structures are not described in detail to avoid making these embodiments unnecessarily difficult to understand. In addition, all embodiments can be used in combination with each other.

[0024] See also Figures 1 to 3 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0025] Embodiment 1, a catalyst adding mechanism, the catalyst adding mechanism comprises: a fermentation tank body 1.

[0026] Specifically, a feed pipe 2 is plugged and fixed on one side of the fermentation tank body 1, a mounting shaft rod 3 driven to rotate by a motor 4 is plugged on one end of the fermentation tank body 1, one end of the mounting shaft rod 3 is rotatably connected to a bottom plate 9, a side baffle plate 7 is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting shaft rod 3, a plurality of guide blocks 8 distributed in a circumferential array are fixedly connected to the side of the side baffle plate 7, the side baffle plate 7 is rotatably connected to the bottom plate 9, a plurality of discharge holes 81 are opened on the bottom plate of the guide block 8, and when it is necessary to inject a catalyst into the fermentation tank body 1, the catalyst injection device and the feed pipe 2 are first fixed, and then the catalyst injection device 7 is fixed to the bottom plate 9. The feed pipe 2 injects the catalyst into the inner cavity of the fermentation tank body 1. The catalyst injected into the inner cavity of the fermentation tank body 1 will fall between the bottom plate 9 and the side baffle 7, and then the motor 4 will drive the mounting shaft 3 to rotate. After the mounting shaft 3 rotates, it will rotate with the side baffle 7, thereby driving a plurality of evenly distributed guide blocks 8 to rotate synchronously. In the process, the catalyst will flow to each guide block 8, and then fall onto the fertilizer from the discharge hole 81 on the guide block 8, so that the catalyst is distributed more evenly and will not be concentrated at one point, thereby improving the combination efficiency of the catalyst and the fertilizer.

[0027] In order to better allow the additive to fall from the guide block 8, the multiple discharge holes 81 of the present application are arranged in a "wave line" shape, which can ensure that the catalyst can flow to the end of the guide block 8 and ensure a more uniform distribution of the catalyst. The bottom plate of the guide block 8 is tilted, which allows the catalyst to move better on the guide block 8 under the action of its own weight.

[0028] In order to facilitate the rotational installation of the side baffle 7, a plurality of connecting rods 71 ​​are fixedly connected to one side of the side baffle 7 of the present application, and the plurality of connecting rods 71 ​​are fixedly connected to the mounting shaft 3, so that the side baffle 7 can be fixedly installed on the mounting shaft 3, so that the rotation of the mounting shaft 3 can drive the side baffle 7 to rotate together.

[0029] In order to facilitate the installation of the base plate 9, the lower end of the installation shaft rod 3 of the present application is fixedly connected with a support plate 31, and the base plate 9 is provided with an installation groove for rotatable installation of the support plate 31 and the installation shaft rod 3, so that support can be provided to the base plate 9 and the base plate 9 can be prevented from affecting the rotation of the installation shaft rod 3.

[0030] In order to reduce the stress on the motor 4, the upper end of the mounting shaft 3 of the present application is fixedly connected with a load-bearing plate 6, and the load-bearing plate 6 is rotatably connected to the fermentation tank body 1. In this way, the load-bearing plate 6 can support the mounting shaft 3 while ensuring the rotation of the mounting shaft 3, thereby avoiding the motor 4 from bearing weight.

[0031] In order to facilitate the installation of the motor 4, a mounting frame 5 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fermentation tank body 1 of the present application. The mounting frame 5 and the motor 4 are fixedly connected, and the mounting frame 5 can provide installation space for the motor 4.

[0032] The present application also discloses an organic fertilizer fermentation tank, comprising the above-mentioned catalyst adding mechanism.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A catalyst adding mechanism, characterized in that: The catalyst adding mechanism comprises: A fermentation tank body (1), a feed pipe (2) is inserted and fixed on one side of the fermentation tank body (1), a mounting shaft (3) driven to rotate by a motor (4) is inserted on one end of the fermentation tank body (1), one end of the mounting shaft (3) is rotatably connected to a bottom plate (9), a side baffle (7) is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting shaft (3), a plurality of guide blocks (8) distributed in a circular array are fixedly connected to the side of the side baffle (7), the side baffle (7) and the bottom plate (9) are rotatably connected, and the bottom plate of the guide block (8) is provided with a plurality of discharge holes (81).

2. A catalyst adding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of discharge holes (81) are arranged in a "wave line" shape, and the bottom plate of the guide block (8) is arranged at an incline.

3. A catalyst adding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of connecting rods (71) are fixedly connected to one side of the side baffle (7), and the plurality of connecting rods (71) are all fixedly connected to the mounting shaft rod (3).

4. A catalyst adding mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower end of the mounting shaft rod (3) is fixedly connected to a support plate (31), and the bottom plate (9) is provided with a mounting groove for rotatably mounting the support plate (31) and the mounting shaft rod (3).

5. A catalyst adding mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper end of the mounting shaft (3) is fixedly connected to a load-bearing plate (6), and the load-bearing plate (6) is rotatably connected to the fermentation tank body (1).

6. A catalyst adding mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: A mounting frame (5) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fermentation tank body (1), and the mounting frame (5) is fixedly connected to the motor (4).

7. An organic fertilizer fermentation tank, characterized in that: The catalyst adding mechanism comprises the catalyst adding mechanism as described in any one of claims 1 to 6.

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