Atomization dust-proof device for mine
By designing a atomization dust-proof device that is easy to disassemble and carry, the dust problem in artificial mining is solved and the effective dust-proof effect in the mine is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421440741.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-24
AI Technical Summary
During artificial mining, there is a lack of suitable devices to prevent dust from occurring, especially in small spaces within the mine.
Atomization and dust prevention device is designed, including atomization spray head, sliding seat, slide rod, adjustment rod and telescopic rod. Through the combination and installation of these components, the device can be easily disassembled and carried into the mine, and generated by water pumps and water pipe systems. Water mist performs dust prevention operations.
The device can effectively prevent the occurrence of dust during mining, protect workers' health, and adapt to the needs of different mines and operational heights.
Smart Images

Figure CN222513513U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model provides an atomization dust prevention device for a mine, belonging to the technical field of dust prevention in mines. Background Art
[0002] A mine refers to a place where mineral resources are mined. It is an important base for humans to obtain natural resources such as coal, metal minerals such as gold, silver, copper, iron, non-metallic minerals such as rock salt, gypsum, gems, and building materials such as limestone and granite. Mining operations usually include exploration, mining, mineral processing, transportation and other links. Mines not only play an important role in economic development and provide raw materials for industrial production, but are also important objects of geological science research, environmental protection and restoration research.
[0003] At present, ore will generate dust in multiple environments such as mining and transportation. Dust will not only damage the environment, but also harm the health of workers. Therefore, dust prevention is particularly important. At present, there are two main dust prevention measures in mines. One is to spray film-forming dust suppressants on the surface of the mountain, and the other is to use various water spray devices to spray water mist in the dusty area. During mining, miners are sometimes required to enter the mine for manual mining. Dust will also be generated during manual mining. The space in the mine is usually small, and there is currently no suitable device to prevent dust. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that currently workers have no suitable device to prevent dust when they are mining manually.
[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model proposes a technical solution: an atomizing dust prevention device for a mine, comprising an atomizing nozzle; the atomizing nozzle is arranged on a sliding seat, the sliding seat is circularly slidably arranged on a sliding rod, one side of the sliding rod is provided with an adjusting rod for adjusting the sliding position of the sliding seat, both ends of the sliding rod and the adjusting rod are respectively inserted into a fixed seat and fixed by bolts, a telescopic rod is provided at the lower end of the middle part of the fixed seat, and a bottom plate for ensuring the balance of the device is provided at the lower end of the telescopic rod.
[0006] As an improvement, a water pipe connected to the atomizing nozzle is provided on one side of the sliding seat, the water pipe is connected to the water outlet of the water pump, the water inlet of the water pump is connected to the water tank, a rotating driven gear is provided on the side of the sliding seat close to the adjusting rod, a motor is provided below the sliding seat, a driving gear meshing with the driven gear is provided on the output shaft of the motor, a rotating rod 1 is fixedly provided on the outer side of the driven gear, a rotating rod 2 is rotatably provided on the outer side of the rotating rod 1 at one end away from the driven gear, a sliding block is rotatably provided on the end of the rotating rod 2 not connected to the rotating rod 1, and a fixing hole is provided on the end of the sliding block away from the rotating rod 2;
[0007] As an improvement, threaded holes are provided at both ends of the sliding rod on one side close to the atomizing nozzle;
[0008] As an improvement, a slide groove is provided on one side of the adjustment rod close to the slide rod, and a plurality of adjustment holes are provided equidistantly from the bottom surface of the slide groove to the end surface of the adjustment rod away from the slide rod, the slider is slidably arranged in the slide groove, the slider is fixed by inserting a fixing pin into the adjustment hole and the fixing hole, and threaded holes are provided at both ends of the adjustment rod;
[0009] As an improvement, slots corresponding to the slide rod and the adjustment rod are respectively provided on both sides of the middle of the fixing seat, and threaded holes are provided on the sides from the slots to the fixing seat;
[0010] As an improvement, the telescopic rod includes a sleeve rod fixedly set in the middle part below the fixed seat, an inner rod slidably set in the sleeve rod, and a plurality of adjustment holes 2 are equidistantly provided on one side of the sleeve rod and the inner rod. The length of the sleeve rod and the inner rod is fixed by inserting a fixing pin 2 into the adjustment hole 2.
[0011] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0012] By arranging a sliding rod and an adjusting rod plugged into a fixed seat, arranging a sliding seat for circular sliding on the sliding rod, and arranging a telescopic rod under the fixed seat, the device is easy to disassemble and thus easy to carry into a mine, so that dust prevention operations can be performed when workers are mining. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic structural diagram of an atomizing dust prevention device for mines.
[0014] Figure 2 The utility model is an explosion diagram of an atomization dust prevention device for mines.
[0015] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a sliding seat of an atomizing dust prevention device for a mine.
[0016] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the state of an atomization dust prevention device for a mine.
[0017] 1. Atomizing nozzle; 2. Sliding seat; 201. Water pipe; 202. Driven gear; 203. Motor; 204. Driving gear; 205. Rotating rod 1; 206. Rotating rod 2; 207. Sliding block; 208. Fixing hole; 3. Sliding rod; 4. Adjusting rod; 401. Sliding groove; 402. Adjusting hole 1; 403. Fixing pin 1; 5. Fixing seat; 501. Slot; 6. Bolt; 7. Telescopic rod; 701. Sleeve rod; 702. Inner rod; 703. Adjusting hole 2; 704. Fixing pin 2; 8. Bottom plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0019] according to Figure 1 —4: The utility model provides an atomizing dust prevention device for mines: comprising an atomizing nozzle 1; the atomizing nozzle 1 is arranged on a sliding seat 2, the sliding seat 2 is circularly slidably arranged on a sliding rod 3, one side of the sliding rod 3 is provided with an adjusting rod 4 for adjusting the sliding position of the sliding seat 2, the two ends of the sliding rod 3 and the adjusting rod 4 are respectively plugged into a fixed seat 5 and fixed by bolts 6, a telescopic rod 7 is provided at the lower end of the middle part of the fixed seat 5, and a bottom plate 8 for ensuring the balance of the device is provided at the lower end of the telescopic rod 7; by arranging the sliding rod 3 and the adjusting rod 4 plugged into the fixed seat 5, arranging the sliding seat 2 for circular sliding on the sliding rod 3, and arranging the telescopic rod under the fixed seat 5, the device is easy to disassemble, so as to be easy to carry into the mine, and then can be used for dust prevention operations when workers are mining;
[0020] according to Figure 1 , 2 , 3, and 4: a water pipe 201 connected to the atomizing nozzle 1 is provided on one side of the sliding seat 2, the water pipe 201 is connected to the water outlet of the water pump, and the water inlet of the water pump is connected to the water tank. A rotating driven gear 202 is provided on the side of the sliding seat 2 close to the adjusting rod 4, and a motor 203 is provided below the sliding seat 2. A driving gear 204 meshing with the driven gear 202 is provided on the output shaft of the motor 203. A rotating rod 1 205 is fixedly provided on the outer side of the driven gear 202, and a rotating rod 206 is rotatably provided on the outer side of the rotating rod 1 205 at one end away from the driven gear 202. A sliding block 207 is rotatably provided at one end of the rotating rod 206 not connected to the rotating rod 1 205, and a fixing hole 208 is provided at the end of the sliding block 207 away from the rotating rod 206. A sliding groove 401 is provided on the side of the adjusting rod 4 close to the sliding rod 3. A plurality of adjustment holes 402 are equidistantly arranged from the bottom surface of the groove 401 to the end surface of the adjustment rod 4 away from the slide rod 3, and the slider 207 is slidably arranged in the slide groove 401, and the slider 207 is fixed by inserting a fixing pin 403 into the adjustment hole 402 and the fixing hole 208, and threaded holes are respectively arranged at both ends of the adjustment rod 4; in this way, by moving the sliding seat 2 and the slider 207, and then inserting the fixing pin 403 into the adjustment hole 402 and the fixing hole 208 for fixing, starting the motor 203 can drive the driving gear 204 to rotate, thereby driving the driven gear 202 to rotate, and then making the rotating rod 1 205 and the rotating rod 206 rotate with each other, and the slider 207 at the end of the rotating rod 206 is fixed by the fixing pin 403, which makes the moving seat 4 move left and right, thereby driving the atomizing nozzle 1 to move left and right;
[0021] The two ends of the sliding rod 3 close to the atomizing nozzle 1 are provided with threaded holes, and the two sides of the middle of the fixing seat 5 are respectively provided with slots 501 corresponding to the sliding rod 3 and the adjusting rod 4, and the side of the slot 501 to the fixing seat 5 is provided with threaded holes; in this way, the sliding rod 3 and the adjusting rod 4 can be installed and fixed;
[0022] according to Figure 1 ,2 As shown in 4, the telescopic rod 7 includes a sleeve rod 701 fixedly set in the middle part below the fixing seat 5, and an inner rod 702 slidably set in the sleeve rod 701. A plurality of adjustment holes 703 are equidistantly provided on one side of the sleeve rod 701 and the inner rod 702. The lengths of the sleeve rod 701 and the inner rod 702 are fixed by fixing pins 704 inserted into the adjustment holes 703. In this way, the height of the atomizing nozzle 1 can be changed, so that the device can adapt to the working height of the mine and the workers.
[0023] Principle of the utility model: when in use, workers first carry the monkey car of the device into the mine, and after arriving at the mining position, first insert one end of the slide bar 3 and the adjusting rod 4 into a fixing seat 5 and fix them with bolts 6, then install the sliding seat 2 onto the slide bar 3 and make the slider 207 in the slide groove 401, then insert one end of the slide bar 3 and the adjusting rod 4 into a fixing seat 5 and fix them with bolts 6, then make the atomizing nozzle 1 face the mining position, then connect the water pipe 201 to the water outlet of the water pump, connect the water inlet of the water pump to the water tank, then pull out the fixing pin 2 704, adjust the height of the atomizing nozzle 1 to make the atomizing nozzle 1, after adjustment, reinsert the fixing pin 2 704 into the fixing hole 2 703, finally turn on the water pump, the water pump will pump out the water in the water tank and transport it to the atomizing nozzle 1 through the water pipe 201, the water forms water mist through the atomizing nozzle 1 and sprays it to the worker's working position, thereby forming a dust prevention effect.
[0024] The above description of the utility model and its implementation methods is not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A mine atomization dust prevention device, comprising an atomization nozzle (1); characterized in that: The atomizing nozzle (1) is arranged on a sliding seat (2), and the sliding seat (2) is arranged on a sliding rod (3) in a circular sliding manner. An adjusting rod (4) for adjusting the sliding position of the sliding seat (2) is provided on one side of the sliding rod (3). The two ends of the sliding rod (3) and the adjusting rod (4) are respectively inserted into a fixed seat (5) and fixed by bolts (6). A telescopic rod (7) is provided at the lower end of the middle part of the fixed seat (5), and a bottom plate (8) for ensuring the balance of the device is provided at the lower end of the telescopic rod (7).
2. The atomizing dust prevention device for mines according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A water pipe (201) connected to the atomizing nozzle (1) is provided on one side of the sliding seat (2), the water pipe (201) is connected to the water outlet of the water pump, and the water inlet of the water pump is connected to the water tank. A rotatable driven gear (202) is provided on the side of the sliding seat (2) close to the adjustment rod (4). A motor (203) is provided below the sliding seat (2). A driving gear (204) meshing with the driven gear (202) is provided on the output shaft of the motor (203). A rotating rod 1 (205) is fixedly provided on the outer side of the driven gear (202). A rotating rod 2 (206) is rotatably provided on the outer side of the rotating rod 1 (205) at one end away from the driven gear (202). A sliding block (207) is rotatably provided on the end of the rotating rod 2 (206) not connected to the rotating rod 1 (205). A fixing hole (208) is provided on the end of the sliding block (207) away from the rotating rod 2 (206).
3. The atomization dust prevention device for mines according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The two ends of the sliding rod (3) on one side close to the atomizing nozzle (1) are provided with threaded holes.
4. The atomizing dust prevention device for mines according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A slide groove (401) is provided on one side of the adjustment rod (4) close to the slide rod (3); a plurality of adjustment holes (402) are equidistantly provided from the bottom surface of the slide groove (401) to the end surface of the adjustment rod (4) away from the slide rod (3); the slider (207) is slidably arranged in the slide groove (401); the slider (207) is fixed by inserting a fixing pin (403) into the adjustment hole (402) and the fixing hole (208); and threaded holes are provided at both ends of the adjustment rod (4).
5. The atomizing dust prevention device for mines according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Slots (501) corresponding to the slide rod (3) and the adjustment rod (4) are respectively provided on both sides of the middle of the fixing seat (5), and threaded holes are provided on the sides from the slots (501) to the fixing seat (5).
6. The atomization dust prevention device for mines according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The telescopic rod (7) comprises a sleeve rod (701) fixedly arranged in the middle of the lower part of the fixing seat (5), and an inner rod (702) slidably arranged in the sleeve rod (701). A plurality of adjustment holes (703) are equidistantly arranged on one side of the sleeve rod (701) and the inner rod (702). The lengths of the sleeve rod (701) and the inner rod (702) are fixed by means of a fixing pin (704) inserted into the adjustment hole (703).