Battery pack packaging equipment
By designing a battery pack packaging equipment arranged along the same line, the problems of complex structure, large area and high maintenance costs of traditional equipment are solved, and the equipment volume is reduced and the work efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420488132.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-11
AI Technical Summary
The battery cell transport device of traditional lithium battery packaging equipment has a complex structure, a large area, high maintenance cost, and a large equipment volume.
Design a battery pack packaging equipment, including a base, a robot, a pre-folding mechanism, a packaging mechanism and a cutting mechanism. The pre-folding mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a packaging mechanism are arranged at the same straight line and are arranged at intervals from the robot, simplifying the equipment structure , reduce the demand for positioning mechanisms.
By simplifying the equipment structure, the volume of the battery pack packaging equipment is reduced, the maintenance cost is reduced, and the working efficiency of the equipment is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222514928U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of packaging equipment, and in particular to a battery pack packaging equipment. Background Art
[0002] Lithium battery is a common small device used to provide electrical energy and is widely used in various electronic devices. In the packaging and manufacturing of soft-pack lithium batteries, the quality of the battery cell packaging process has a great impact on the quality and life of the lithium battery. In the packaging process of lithium batteries, the battery shell is often made of a thinner aluminum-plastic film, and then the aluminum-plastic film is needed to wrap and package the battery cell, and finally the electrolyte is poured between the aluminum-plastic film and the battery cell.
[0003] The cell transfer device of traditional lithium battery packaging equipment adopts a turntable type. The outer circumference of the turntable includes multiple stations such as aluminum-plastic film loading, cell loading, clamping robot, folding, rear end cutting, top sealing station, side sealing station, corner sealing station, etc.; the conversion between various devices requires the addition of a positioning mechanism to ensure the positioning accuracy of the lithium battery between various stations, which correspondingly increases the structural complexity of the equipment, the equipment occupies a large area, and the maintenance cost. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a battery pack packaging device, aiming to simplify the structure of the device and thereby reduce the volume of the battery pack packaging device.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the utility model proposes a battery pack packaging device, the battery pack packaging device comprising:
[0006] Base;
[0007] A manipulator, the manipulator is mounted on the base;
[0008] A pre-folding mechanism, the pre-folding mechanism is mounted on the base;
[0009] A packaging mechanism, the packaging mechanism is mounted on the base; and
[0010] The cutting mechanism is installed on the base; the pre-folding mechanism, the cutting mechanism and the packaging mechanism are arranged at intervals along the same straight line, and the pre-folding mechanism, the cutting mechanism and the packaging mechanism are all arranged at intervals from the robot.
[0011] In one embodiment, the pre-folding mechanism comprises:
[0012] A pre-folding seat, the pre-folding seat is slidably connected to the base; the pre-folding seat is used to fold the aluminum-plastic film;
[0013] A guide rail, which is mounted on the base and is disposed adjacent to the packaging mechanism and the cutting mechanism; the pre-folding seat is slidably connected to the guide rail;
[0014] a transmission chain, one end of which is connected to the pre-folding seat, and the other end of which is connected to the guide rail; and
[0015] A linear motor is arranged on the base and connected to the bottom of the pre-folding seat to drive the pre-folding seat to move along the guide rail.
[0016] In one embodiment, the pre-folding seat comprises:
[0017] An adjustment seat, the adjustment seat is slidably connected to the base and connected to the linear motor; one end of the transmission chain away from the guide rail is connected to the adjustment seat; and
[0018] A placement plate, the placement plate is movably connected to the side of the adjustment seat facing away from the base; the placement plate is used to place the aluminum-plastic film and battery cells to be packaged; the adjustment seat is used to drive the placement plate to move so that the placement plate is close to the position of the manipulator.
[0019] In one embodiment, the adjustment seat comprises:
[0020] A mounting frame, the mounting frame is slidably connected to the base; the mounting frame is provided with a hollow cavity, a screw rod, a nut and a moving block are installed in the hollow cavity, the nut is slidably connected to the screw rod, and the moving block is connected to the nut;
[0021] A first drive motor, the first drive motor is fixed to the outer wall of the mounting frame and connected to the screw rod;
[0022] A lifting cylinder connected to the moving block;
[0023] A lifting plate connected to the telescopic rod of the lifting cylinder;
[0024] A first rotary cylinder, the first rotary cylinder being disposed on the lifting plate; and
[0025] A rotating block, the rotating block is connected to the rotating arm of the first rotating cylinder, and the placing plate is connected to the rotating block;
[0026] The first driving motor drives the moving block to move, the lifting cylinder drives the lifting plate to move up and down, and the first rotating cylinder drives the rotating block and the placing plate to rotate.
[0027] In one embodiment, the pre-folding seat further comprises a second rotary cylinder, a rotary shaft and an assembly plate, wherein the assembly plate is connected to the rotary block, the rotary shaft is rotatably connected to the assembly plate, and the second rotary cylinder is disposed on the assembly plate and connected to the rotary shaft;
[0028] The placement plate comprises a fixed plate and a folding plate hinged to the fixed plate, the fixed plate is arranged on the assembly plate, and the folding plate is connected to an end of the rotating shaft away from the second rotating cylinder.
[0029] In one embodiment, the pre-folding mechanism further comprises:
[0030] a detection arm connected to the rotating arm of the second rotating cylinder; and
[0031] An in-place sensor is installed on the second rotating cylinder. The in-place sensor has a detection position. The detection arm movably extends into the detection position so that the in-place sensor detects the movement of the folding plate.
[0032] In one embodiment, the packaging mechanism includes two heat pressing components, which are spaced apart from each other on the base and located between the pre-folding mechanism and the cutting mechanism.
[0033] In one embodiment, each of the heat pressing components comprises:
[0034] A heat press frame, wherein the heat press is mounted on the base;
[0035] A lifting drive motor, wherein the lifting drive motor is arranged on the hot pressing frame;
[0036] An upper pressing block, wherein the upper pressing block is slidably connected to the hot pressing frame and is connected to the lifting drive motor so that the lifting drive motor drives the upper pressing block to move up and down; and
[0037] A lower pressing block is arranged on the hot pressing frame and is located below the upper pressing block; a hot pressing position is formed between the upper pressing block and the lower pressing block, and the hot pressing position is used to place the aluminum-plastic film with the battery core.
[0038] In one embodiment, the battery pack packaging equipment also includes a vacuum box and a liquid injection mechanism, the vacuum box is installed on the base, the liquid injection mechanism is arranged in the vacuum box, and the vacuum box is spaced apart from the pre-folding mechanism and the manipulator; the vacuum box is used to evacuate the internal air, and the liquid injection mechanism is used to inject electrolyte into the space between the aluminum-plastic film transferred into the vacuum box and the battery cell.
[0039] In one embodiment, the battery pack packaging equipment also includes a barcode scanning gun and a battery cell feeding mechanism installed on the base, the barcode scanning gun is arranged adjacent to the robot arm and the packaging mechanism, the battery cell feeding mechanism is arranged adjacent to the barcode scanning gun, and the barcode scanning gun is used to scan and identify the battery cells on the battery cell feeding mechanism.
[0040] The battery pack packaging equipment of the technical solution of the utility model includes a base, a manipulator, a pre-folding mechanism, a packaging mechanism and a cutting mechanism; the manipulator is installed on the base; the pre-folding mechanism is installed on the base; the packaging mechanism is installed on the base; the cutting mechanism is installed on the base; the pre-folding mechanism, the cutting mechanism and the packaging mechanism are arranged along the same straight line at intervals, and the pre-folding mechanism, the cutting mechanism and the packaging mechanism are all arranged at intervals from the manipulator. In this arrangement, since the above three mechanisms are arranged along the same straight line, when the manipulator transfers the aluminum-plastic film and battery cells to be processed to the pre-folding mechanism, the cutting mechanism or the packaging mechanism, the manipulator does not need to deflect too much during the movement process. Therefore, the battery pack packaging equipment does not need to set corresponding alignment mechanisms on the pre-folding mechanism, the packaging mechanism and the cutting mechanism, which greatly simplifies the structure of the equipment and thus reduces the volume of the battery pack packaging equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0041] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.
[0042] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of the battery pack packaging device of the utility model;
[0043] Figure 2 It is a top view of the battery pack packaging device of the utility model;
[0044] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the pre-folding mechanism of the battery pack packaging device of the utility model;
[0045] Figure 4 It is a structural explosion diagram of the pre-folding mechanism of the battery pack packaging device of the utility model;
[0046] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the packaging mechanism of the battery pack packaging device of the utility model.
[0047] Description of Figure Numbers:
[0048]
[0049]
[0050] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the utility model will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0051] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0052] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0053] In addition, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. in the present utility model are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present utility model.
[0054] The cell transfer device of traditional lithium battery packaging equipment adopts a turntable type. The outer circumference of the turntable includes multiple stations such as aluminum-plastic film loading, cell loading, clamping robot, folding, rear end cutting, top sealing station, side sealing station, corner sealing station, etc.; the conversion between various devices requires the addition of a positioning mechanism to ensure the positioning accuracy of the lithium battery between various stations, which correspondingly increases the structural complexity of the equipment, the equipment occupies a large area, and the maintenance cost.
[0055] To this end, the utility model proposes a battery pack packaging device.
[0056] In the embodiment of the present utility model, please refer to Figures 1 to 5The battery pack packaging equipment includes a base 10, a robot 20, a pre-folding mechanism 30, a packaging mechanism 40 and a cutting mechanism 50; the robot 20 is installed on the base 10; the pre-folding mechanism 30 is installed on the base 10; the packaging mechanism 40 is installed on the base 10; the cutting mechanism 50 is installed on the base 10; the pre-folding mechanism 30, the cutting mechanism 50 and the packaging mechanism 40 are arranged at intervals along the same straight line, and the pre-folding mechanism 30, the cutting mechanism 50 and the packaging mechanism 40 are all spaced apart from the robot 20.
[0057] In this embodiment, the pre-folding mechanism 30, the packaging mechanism 40 and the cutting mechanism 50 of the battery pack packaging equipment are arranged along the same straight line, and the manipulator 20 is arranged at a distance from the above three mechanisms. In this way, when the manipulator 20 transfers the aluminum-plastic film and the battery cell to be processed to the pre-folding mechanism 30, the cutting mechanism 50 or the packaging mechanism 40, since the above three mechanisms are arranged along the same straight line, the manipulator 20 does not need to deflect too much during the movement process. Therefore, the battery pack packaging equipment does not need to set corresponding alignment mechanisms on the pre-folding mechanism 30, the packaging mechanism 40 and the cutting mechanism 50, which greatly simplifies the structure of the equipment and thus reduces the volume of the battery pack packaging equipment.
[0058] Optionally, the battery pack packaging equipment also includes a weighing machine, which is installed on the base 10 and located between the vacuum box 60 and the manipulator 20. The weighing machine is used to weigh the battery pack after the electrolyte is injected to confirm whether the battery pack is injected with enough electrolyte, thereby ensuring the quality of the battery pack.
[0059] In one embodiment, please refer to Figures 1 to 5 The pre-folding mechanism 30 includes a pre-folding seat 31, a guide rail 32, a transmission chain 33 and a linear motor 34. The pre-folding seat 31 is slidably connected to the base 10; the pre-folding seat 31 is used to fold the aluminum-plastic film; the guide rail 32 is installed on the base 10 and is adjacent to the packaging mechanism 40 and the cutting mechanism 50; the pre-folding seat 31 is slidably connected to the guide rail 32; one end of the transmission chain 33 is connected to the pre-folding seat 31, and the other end of the transmission chain 33 is connected to the guide rail 32; the linear motor 34 is arranged on the base 10 and connected to the bottom of the pre-folding seat 31 to drive the pre-folding seat 31 to move along the guide rail 32.
[0060] Specifically, after the manipulator 20 grabs the aluminum-plastic film to be packaged, the linear motor 34 of the pre-folding mechanism 30 is controlled first, and the linear motor 34 drives the pre-folding seat 31 to move on the guide rail 32, so that the pre-folding seat 31 is close to the manipulator 20, which is convenient for the manipulator 20 to place the aluminum-plastic film on the pre-folding seat 31; then the manipulator 20 moves to the position for loading the battery cells, grabs the battery cells to be packaged, and finally transfers the battery cells to the pre-folding seat 31; the pre-folding seat 31 folds a part of the aluminum-plastic film, so that the aluminum-plastic film can completely wrap the battery cells and form openings on three sides, which makes it convenient for the packaging mechanism 40 to heat-seal the openings on the opposite sides of the aluminum-plastic film.
[0061] The pre-folding mechanism 30 is provided with a transmission chain 33 . When the pre-folding seat 31 is driven to move by the linear motor 34 , the pre-folding seat 31 can slide on the guide rail 32 more stably through the transmission chain 33 , thereby further improving the stability of the pre-folding seat 31 .
[0062] In one embodiment, please refer to Figures 1 to 5 The pre-folding seat 31 includes an adjusting seat 311 and a placing plate 312. The adjusting seat 311 is slidably connected to the base 10 and is connected to the linear motor 34. The end of the transmission chain 33 away from the guide rail 32 is connected to the adjusting seat 311. The placing plate 312 is movably connected to the side of the adjusting seat 311 facing away from the base 10. The placing plate 312 is used to place the aluminum-plastic film and battery cells to be packaged. The adjusting seat 311 is used to drive the placing plate 312 to move so that the placing plate 312 is close to the position of the robot 20.
[0063] Specifically, the pre-folding seat 31 is divided into an adjustment seat 311 and a placement plate 312. The placement plate 312 is used to place the aluminum-plastic film and battery cells to be packaged. The placement plate 312 is arranged on the adjustment seat 311. The adjustment seat 311 is used to adjust the position of the placement plate 312 on the guide rail 32, that is, the adjustment seat 311 drives the placement plate 312 to approach the manipulator 20, so that the aluminum-plastic film and battery cells on the placement plate 312 are closer to the manipulator 20, which is convenient for the manipulator 20 to operate the aluminum-plastic film and battery cells on the placement plate 312.
[0064] For further information, please refer to Figures 1 to 5The adjustment seat 311 includes a mounting frame 311a, a first drive motor 311b, a lifting cylinder 311c, a lifting plate 311d, a first rotating cylinder 311e and a rotating block 311f. The mounting frame 311a is slidably connected to the base 10; the mounting frame 311a is provided with a hollow cavity, in which a screw rod, a nut and a moving block are installed, the nut is slidably connected to the screw rod, and the moving block is connected to the nut; the first drive motor 311b is fixed to the outer wall of the mounting frame 311a and connected to the screw rod; the lifting plate 311d, the first rotating cylinder 311e and the rotating block 311f are connected to the screw rod; The cylinder 311c is connected to the moving block; the lifting plate 311d is connected to the telescopic rod of the lifting cylinder 311c; the first rotating cylinder 311e is arranged on the lifting plate 311d; the rotating block 311f is connected to the rotating arm of the first rotating cylinder 311e, and the placing plate 312 is connected to the rotating block 311f; the first driving motor 311b drives the moving block to move, the lifting cylinder 311c drives the lifting plate 311d to rise and fall, and the first rotating cylinder 311e drives the rotating block 311f and the placing plate 312 to rotate.
[0065] In this embodiment, the first driving motor 311b in the adjustment seat 311 drives the screw in the hollow cavity to rotate, and the screw rotates while driving the nut to move, so that the nut drives the moving block to slide along the axial direction of the screw, and then drives the lifting cylinder 311c connected to the moving block to move along the axial direction of the screw, so that the placement plate 312 moves along the front-to-back direction of the adjustment seat 311. The axial direction of the screw is the front-to-back direction of the adjustment seat 311; and the lifting cylinder 311c drives the lifting plate 311d to move in the vertical direction, so that the lifting plate 311d drives the first rotating cylinder 311e to move in the vertical direction, so that the placement plate 312 moves in the vertical direction. The first rotating cylinder 311e drives the rotating block 311f to rotate in the horizontal direction, and the rotating block 311f drives the placement plate 312 to rotate in the horizontal direction, so that the placement plate 312 moves in the horizontal direction. In this way, the adjustment seat 311 can drive the placement plate 312 to move in multiple directions, so that the placement plate 312 can be closer to the robot 20 more easily, so that the robot 20 can place the aluminum-plastic film and the battery core on the placement plate 312.
[0066] In one embodiment, please refer to Figures 1 to 5 The pre-folding seat 31 also includes a second rotating cylinder 311g, a rotating shaft 311h and an assembly plate 311i. The assembly plate 311i is connected to the rotating block 311f. The rotating shaft 311h is rotatably connected to the assembly plate 311i. The second rotating cylinder 311g is arranged on the assembly plate 311i and is connected to the rotating shaft 311h. The placing plate 312 includes a fixed plate 312a and a folding plate 312b hinged to the fixed plate 312a. The fixed plate 312a is arranged on the assembly plate 311i, and the folding plate 312b is connected to one end of the rotating shaft 311h away from the second rotating cylinder 311g.
[0067] Specifically, the second rotating cylinder 311g drives the rotating shaft 311h to rotate, and the rotating shaft 311h drives the folding plate 312b of the placement plate 312 to rotate, so that the folding plate 312b flips relative to the fixed plate 312a, and the folding plate 312b also drives the aluminum-plastic film to bend toward the position of the fixed plate 312a, so that the aluminum-plastic film is folded and wraps the battery cell, thereby realizing the automatic folding of the aluminum-plastic film and speeding up the assembly of the aluminum-plastic film and the battery cell.
[0068] In one embodiment, please refer to Figures 1 to 5 The pre-folding mechanism 30 also includes a detection arm 35 and an in-position sensor 36. The detection arm 35 is connected to the rotating arm of the second rotating cylinder 311g; the in-position sensor 36 is installed on the second rotating cylinder 311g, and the in-position sensor 36 has a detection position. The detection arm 35 movably extends into the detection position so that the in-position sensor 36 detects the movement of the folding plate 312b.
[0069] In this embodiment, when the second rotating cylinder 311g drives the folding plate 312b to rotate to the detection position of the in-place sensor 36, the in-place sensor 36 will output an electrical signal to the main controller of the equipment, so that the main controller can promptly control the manipulator 20 to execute the next step of instructions, thereby speeding up the working efficiency of the battery pack packaging equipment.
[0070] In one embodiment, please refer to Figures 1 to 5 The packaging mechanism 40 includes two hot pressing components 41 . The two hot pressing components 41 are spaced apart from each other on the base 10 and are located on a side of the cutting mechanism 50 away from the pre-folding mechanism 30 .
[0071] In this embodiment, when the robot 20 transfers the folded aluminum-plastic film and the battery cell to the first hot pressing assembly 41, the first hot pressing assembly 41 hot presses and seals the first side opening formed after the folding of the aluminum-plastic film, and the second hot pressing assembly 41 hot presses and seals the second side opening formed after the folding of the aluminum-plastic film. In this way, different positions of the aluminum-plastic film are hot-pressed and sealed by the two hot pressing assemblies 41 respectively, thereby eliminating the step of converting the angle of the aluminum-plastic film, thereby speeding up the processing efficiency of the battery pack packaging equipment.
[0072] It is worth mentioning that after the aluminum-plastic film is folded and hot-pressed twice, an opening is left on one side, and the final opening is used to inject the electrolyte.
[0073] In one embodiment, please refer to Figures 1 to 5Each hot pressing assembly 41 includes a hot pressing frame 411, a lifting drive motor 412, an upper pressing block 413 and a lower pressing block 414, and the hot pressing machine is installed on the base 10; the lifting drive motor 412 is arranged on the hot pressing frame 411; the upper pressing block 413 is slidably connected to the hot pressing frame 411, and is connected to the lifting drive motor 412, so that the lifting drive motor 412 drives the upper pressing block 413 to move up and down; the lower pressing block 414 is arranged on the hot pressing frame 411 and is located below the upper pressing block 413; a hot pressing position is formed between the upper pressing block 413 and the lower pressing block 414, and the hot pressing position is used to place the aluminum-plastic film with a battery cell.
[0074] Specifically, the hot pressing frame 411 is a rectangular structure and is vertically installed on it; the lifting drive motor 412 is installed on the top of the hot pressing frame 411, and the telescopic rod of the lifting drive motor 412 extends into the hot pressing frame 411, and the telescopic rod of the lifting drive motor 412 is connected to a screw rod, and a nut is slidably connected to the screw rod, and the nut is connected to the upper pressing block 413. In this way, the lifting drive motor 412 drives the screw rod to rotate, and the screw rod drives the nut and the upper pressing block 413 to rise and fall along its axial direction, so that the upper pressing block 413 can form hot pressing positions with different spacings with the lower pressing block 414, so that hot pressing positions with different spacings can hot press aluminum-plastic films of different thicknesses, thereby increasing the packaging range of the battery pack packaging equipment.
[0075] In one embodiment, please refer to Figures 1 to 5 The battery pack packaging equipment also includes a vacuum box 60 and a liquid injection mechanism 70. The vacuum box 60 is installed on the base 10. The liquid injection mechanism 70 is arranged in the vacuum box 60, and the vacuum box 60 is spaced apart from the pre-folding mechanism 30 and the manipulator 20. The vacuum box 60 is used to evacuate the internal air, and the liquid injection mechanism 70 is used to inject electrolyte between the aluminum-plastic film transferred into the vacuum box 60 and the battery cell.
[0076] In this embodiment, the vacuum box 60 is arranged adjacent to the manipulator 20 and the pre-folding mechanism 30. When the vacuum box 60 is powered on, it will absorb the air inside itself, so that the aluminum-plastic film and the battery cell entering the vacuum box 60 are not affected by the air during the process of being injected with electrolyte by the injection mechanism 70, so that the aluminum-plastic film and the battery cell are not easily corroded when in contact with the electrolyte, thereby improving the quality of the battery pack.
[0077] In one embodiment, please refer to Figures 1 to 5 The battery pack packaging equipment also includes a barcode scanning gun 80 and a battery cell feeding mechanism 90 installed on the base 10. The barcode scanning gun 80 is arranged adjacent to the robot 20 and the packaging mechanism 40. The battery cell feeding mechanism 90 is arranged adjacent to the barcode scanning gun 80. The barcode scanning gun 80 is used to scan and identify the battery cells on the battery cell feeding mechanism 90.
[0078] In this embodiment, the cell feeding mechanism 90 is arranged adjacent to the packaging mechanism 40 and the manipulator 20. The cell feeding mechanism 90 can feed multiple cells to a position adjacent to the manipulator 20, so as to facilitate the transfer of the manipulator 20 to other mechanisms for processing. The barcode scanning gun 80 is used to scan and identify the cells on the cell feeding mechanism 90 to avoid installing the cells on non-corresponding aluminum-plastic films, thereby ensuring the installation accuracy of the battery pack.
[0079] The specific production process of the battery pack packaging equipment is as follows: the robot 20 first loads the aluminum-plastic film onto the pre-folding mechanism 30, and then controls the barcode scanning gun 80 to scan and identify the battery cell on the battery cell feeding mechanism 90. The robot 20 then transfers the scanned battery cell to the pre-folding mechanism 30 where the aluminum-plastic film is placed. At this time, the battery cell is placed on the aluminum-plastic film; then the pre-folding mechanism 30 flips the aluminum-plastic film so that the aluminum-plastic film is folded and wraps the battery cell; then the robot 20 transfers the folded aluminum-plastic film and the battery cell to the cutting machine. The cutting mechanism 50 cuts off the redundant position of the aluminum-plastic film, and the aluminum-plastic film now forms openings on three sides; the manipulator 20 then transfers the aluminum-plastic film with openings on three sides and the battery cell to the packaging mechanism 40, and uses the two hot pressing components 41 of the packaging mechanism 40 to heat-press and seal the openings on both sides of the aluminum-plastic film in turn, and the aluminum-plastic film now has only one side opening; finally, the manipulator 20 transfers the aluminum-plastic film to the vacuum box 60, and the liquid injection mechanism 70 injects the electrolyte into the aluminum-plastic film to complete the processing of the battery pack.
[0080] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the inventive concept of the present invention, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A battery pack packaging device, characterized in that: The battery pack packaging equipment comprises: Base; A manipulator, the manipulator is mounted on the base; A pre-folding mechanism, the pre-folding mechanism is mounted on the base; A packaging mechanism, the packaging mechanism is mounted on the base; and The cutting mechanism is installed on the base; the pre-folding mechanism, the cutting mechanism and the packaging mechanism are arranged at intervals along the same straight line, and the pre-folding mechanism, the cutting mechanism and the packaging mechanism are all arranged at intervals from the robot.
2. The battery pack packaging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pre-folding mechanism comprises: A pre-folding seat, the pre-folding seat is slidably connected to the base; the pre-folding seat is used to fold the aluminum-plastic film; A guide rail, which is mounted on the base and is disposed adjacent to the packaging mechanism and the cutting mechanism; the pre-folding seat is slidably connected to the guide rail; a transmission chain, one end of which is connected to the pre-folding seat, and the other end of which is connected to the guide rail; and A linear motor is arranged on the base and connected to the bottom of the pre-folding seat to drive the pre-folding seat to move along the guide rail.
3. The battery pack packaging device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pre-folding seat comprises: An adjustment seat, the adjustment seat is slidably connected to the base and connected to the linear motor; one end of the transmission chain away from the guide rail is connected to the adjustment seat; and A placement plate, the placement plate is movably connected to the side of the adjustment seat facing away from the base; the placement plate is used to place the aluminum-plastic film and battery cells to be packaged; the adjustment seat is used to drive the placement plate to move so that the placement plate is close to the position of the manipulator.
4. The battery pack packaging equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjustment seat comprises: A mounting frame, the mounting frame is slidably connected to the base; the mounting frame is provided with a hollow cavity, a screw rod, a nut and a moving block are installed in the hollow cavity, the nut is slidably connected to the screw rod, and the moving block is connected to the nut; A first drive motor, the first drive motor is fixed to the outer wall of the mounting frame and connected to the screw rod; A lifting cylinder connected to the moving block; A lifting plate connected to the telescopic rod of the lifting cylinder; A first rotary cylinder, the first rotary cylinder being disposed on the lifting plate; and A rotating block, the rotating block is connected to the rotating arm of the first rotating cylinder, and the placing plate is connected to the rotating block; The first driving motor drives the moving block to move, the lifting cylinder drives the lifting plate to move up and down, and the first rotating cylinder drives the rotating block and the placing plate to rotate.
5. The battery pack packaging equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pre-folding seat further comprises a second rotary cylinder, a rotary shaft and an assembly plate, wherein the assembly plate is connected to the rotary block, the rotary shaft is rotatably connected to the assembly plate, and the second rotary cylinder is disposed on the assembly plate and connected to the rotary shaft; The placement plate comprises a fixed plate and a folding plate hinged to the fixed plate, the fixed plate is arranged on the assembly plate, and the folding plate is connected to an end of the rotating shaft away from the second rotating cylinder.
6. The battery pack packaging device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pre-folding mechanism also includes: a detection arm connected to the rotating arm of the second rotating cylinder; and An in-place sensor is installed on the second rotating cylinder. The in-place sensor has a detection position. The detection arm movably extends into the detection position so that the in-place sensor detects the movement of the folding plate.
7. The battery pack packaging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The packaging mechanism comprises two hot pressing components, which are arranged at intervals on the base and located on a side of the cutting mechanism away from the pre-folding mechanism.
8. The battery pack packaging device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Each of the hot pressing components comprises: A heat press frame, the heat press frame is installed on the base; A lifting drive motor, wherein the lifting drive motor is arranged on the hot pressing frame; An upper pressing block, wherein the upper pressing block is slidably connected to the hot pressing frame and is connected to the lifting drive motor so that the lifting drive motor drives the upper pressing block to move up and down; and A lower pressing block is arranged on the hot pressing frame and is located below the upper pressing block; a hot pressing position is formed between the upper pressing block and the lower pressing block, and the hot pressing position is used to place the aluminum-plastic film with the battery core.
9. The battery pack packaging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The battery pack packaging equipment also includes a vacuum box and a liquid injection mechanism. The vacuum box is installed on the base, and the liquid injection mechanism is arranged in the vacuum box, and the vacuum box is spaced apart from the pre-folding mechanism and the manipulator; the vacuum box is used to evacuate the internal air, and the liquid injection mechanism is used to inject electrolyte into the space between the aluminum-plastic film transferred into the vacuum box and the battery cell.
10. The battery pack packaging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The battery pack packaging equipment also includes a barcode scanning gun and a battery cell feeding mechanism installed on the base. The barcode scanning gun is arranged adjacent to the robot and the packaging mechanism, and the battery cell feeding mechanism is arranged adjacent to the barcode scanning gun. The barcode scanning gun is used to scan and identify the battery cells on the battery cell feeding mechanism.