High-efficiency wheat seeder

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficiency wheat seeder which comprises a control cabinet, the control cabinet, a material box and a box body for placing a motor form an integral seeder, the control cabinet and the box body for placing the motor are fixedly connected with the material box, the motor and a hydraulic cylinder are arranged in the same space and are parallel to each other, and meanwhile, a soil turning device is arranged below the hydraulic cylinder. The lower end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the soil turning device, turning and hoeing are carried out at the same time, and the turning and hoeing depth can be adjusted, so that the turning and hoeing efficiency before sowing is improved, an upper motor rotates to drive a worm to rotate, the worm is in threaded connection with a turbine, the turbine rotates to drive a rotating disc to rotate, seeds falling from the upper portion fall on the rotating disc, and the seeds can be scattered; and the seeds orderly fall into the hopper through the through holes and then fall into the hoed soil, so that hoeing and seeding are performed at the same time, the efficiency of farmers is improved, the physical power is saved, and the speed is increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seeders, in particular to a high-efficiency wheat seeder. Background Art

[0002] Agriculture is an industry that utilizes the growth and development laws of animals and plants to obtain products through artificial cultivation. Agriculture belongs to the primary industry and is a basic product that supports the construction and development of the national economy. Sowing refers to sowing seeds. With the development of the economy, agriculture is becoming more and more important. The existing agricultural seeder technology is basically mature, especially in plain areas, but many places and many things are sown manually. Agricultural machinery is too single and too large, and is not suitable for small areas of the southern terrain. Some hilly areas are used for farming. The function is too monotonous and the utilization is not comprehensive enough. Manual labor is large and the work efficiency is low. It is impossible to increase the economic income of the farmer group. The sowing speed is slow, the sowing is uneven and the survival rate is low. Therefore, a high-efficiency wheat seeder is proposed in view of the above. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a high-efficiency wheat seeder to solve the problems raised in the above background.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model specifically provides the following technical solutions: a high-efficiency wheat seeder, including a control cabinet, wherein the control cabinet, a material box and a box body in which a motor is placed constitute an integral seeder, and wheels with strong grip are connected at the four corners below, and the control cabinet is at the front end of the vehicle seeder, away from the push handle, the control cabinet and the box body in which the motor is placed are fixedly connected to the material box, the motor and the hydraulic cylinder are in the same space and are arranged in parallel, and a soil turner is provided under the hydraulic cylinder, the motor and the first cylindrical disk are fixedly connected to a vortex rod, and the vortex rod and the turbine cooperate with each other and are placed in the material box, and a hopper is provided at the bottom of the material box.

[0005] Preferably, the motor is placed in a box and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box, and the box is fixedly connected to the same width as the control cabinet, the other side of the box where the motor is placed is fixedly connected to the material box, and the material box is provided with a through hole, and the shaft of the motor fits tightly through the through hole, the motor shaft is fixedly connected to the first cylindrical disk, and the first cylindrical disk is as for the material box, and the first cylindrical disk fits the inner wall of the material box, the center of the first cylindrical disk is fixedly connected to the vortex rod, the vortex rod is threadedly connected to the vortex rod, and the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the turbine, and the rotating rod and the vortex rod are in a cross shape.

[0006] Preferably, the top end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the second cylindrical disk, and a bearing is provided in the second cylindrical disk. At the same time, the second cylindrical disk is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the material box. The lower end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the top of the turntable, and the turntable is an inverted cone shape, and a through hole is provided on the turntable.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom of the turntable is slidably connected to the top of the hopper, and the bottom of the hopper is flat. The top of the hopper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material box, and a through hole is provided at the bottom of the material box to cooperate with the hopper. At the same time, an inclined surface is provided at the bottom of the material box, and it is inclined to the opening above the hopper. The top of the material box is fixedly connected to the feed hopper, and the two are connected.

[0008] Preferably, a support frame is fixedly connected between the side of the hydraulic cylinder and the control cabinet, a support rod is fixedly connected below the hydraulic cylinder, and the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the control cabinet. At the same time, the hydraulic cylinder is located just in front of the bucket mouth below the hopper, and a tiller is fixedly connected below the support rod.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0010] The utility model lowers the hydraulic cylinder, and the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the tiller. At this time, tilling is carried out, and the depth of tilling can be adjusted at the same time, thus increasing the tilling efficiency before sowing. The upper motor rotates to drive the rotation of the worm rod, and the worm rod is threadedly connected to the turbine. The rotation of the turbine drives the rotation of the turntable, so that the seeds dropped from the upper part fall on the turntable and can be scattered. The seeds fall into the hopper in an orderly manner through the through holes, and then fall into the tilled soil. In this way, tilling and sowing are carried out simultaneously, which increases the efficiency of farmers, saves physical strength, and speeds up the process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the implementation or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only exemplary, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other implementation drawings can be derived from the provided drawings without creative work.

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall diagram of a high-efficiency wheat seeder of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the inner side view of a material box of a high-efficiency wheat seeder of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a side view of a motor and a hydraulic cylinder of a high-efficiency wheat seeder of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a turntable diagram of a high-efficiency wheat seeder.

[0016] The reference numerals in the accompanying drawings represent the following:

[0017] 1. Control cabinet; 2. Motor; 3. First cylindrical disk; 4. Turbine rod; 5. Turbine; 6. Second cylindrical disk; 7. Turntable; 8. Leakage hopper; 9. Hydraulic cylinder; 10. Support rod; 11. Soil turner; 12. Feed hopper; 13. Material box; 14. Support frame; 51. Rotating rod; 71. Through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0019] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a high-efficiency wheat seeder, including a control cabinet 1, wherein the control cabinet 1, a material box 13 and a box body in which a motor 2 is placed constitute an integral seeder, and wheels with strong grip are connected at the four corners below, and the control cabinet 1 is at the front end of the vehicle seeder, away from the push handle, the control cabinet 1 and the box body in which the motor 2 is placed are fixedly connected to the material box 13, the motor 2 and the hydraulic cylinder 9 are in the same space and are arranged in parallel, and a tiller 11 is provided under the hydraulic cylinder 9, the motor 2 and the first cylindrical disk 3 are fixedly connected to a worm rod 4, and the worm rod 4 cooperates with the turbine 5 and is placed in the material box 13, and a hopper 8 is provided at the bottom of the material box 13.

[0020] In this embodiment, the existing technology is a large-scale seeding machine, which is very convenient and practical for plain areas. However, there are many mountains, forests and hilly areas in China, and large machines cannot enter. Farmers in these places still sow seeds by themselves, or use some simple machines made by themselves to sow seeds, which is excessive in terms of physical strength and energy, and the sowing is uneven during sowing, and the efficiency of turning the soil is particularly slow.

[0021] Furthermore, the motor 2 is placed in a box and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box, and the box is fixedly connected to the same width as the control cabinet 1. The other side of the box where the motor 2 is placed is fixedly connected to the material box 13, and the material box 13 is provided with a through hole, and the shaft of the motor 2 fits tightly through the through hole. The shaft of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to the first cylindrical disk 3, and the first cylindrical disk 3 is as for the material box 13, and the first cylindrical disk 3 fits the inner wall of the material box 13. The center of the first cylindrical disk 3 is fixedly connected to the vortex rod 4, and the vortex rod 4 is threadedly connected to the turbine 5. The turbine 5 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 51, and the rotating rod 51 and the vortex rod 4 are in a cross shape.

[0022] Furthermore, the top end of the rotating rod 51 is fixedly connected to the second cylindrical disk 6, and a bearing is provided inside the second cylindrical disk 6. At the same time, the second cylindrical disk 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the material box 13. The lower end of the rotating rod 51 is fixedly connected to the top of the turntable 7, and the turntable 7 is an inverted cone shape. A through hole 71 is provided on the turntable 7.

[0023] Furthermore, the bottom of the turntable 7 is slidably connected to the top of the hopper 8, and the bottom of the hopper 8 is flat. The top of the hopper 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material box 13, and a through hole is provided at the bottom of the material box 13 to cooperate with the hopper 8. At the same time, an inclined surface is provided at the bottom of the material box 13, and it is inclined to the opening above the hopper 8. The top of the material box 13 is fixedly connected to the feed hopper 12, and the two are connected.

[0024] The motor 2 is driven by the control cabinet 1, and the rotation of the motor 2 drives the worm 4 to rotate. The worm 4 is threadedly connected to the turbine 5, and a rotating rod 51 is fixedly connected to the turbine 5. At the same time, a second cylindrical disk 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod 51. When the worm 4 rotates, the turbine 5 is driven to rotate, and the turntable 7 fixedly connected below the rotating rod 51 rotates continuously, and a through hole 71 is provided on the top. After the seeds are put down from the top, the seeds are scattered by rotation, and the seeds fall down in an orderly manner through the through hole 71, which plays a role in uniform sowing.

[0025] Furthermore, a support frame 14 is fixedly connected between the side of the hydraulic cylinder 9 and the control cabinet 1, a support rod 10 is fixedly connected below the hydraulic cylinder 9, and the hydraulic cylinder 9 is connected to the control cabinet 1. At the same time, the hydraulic cylinder 9 is located just in front of the bucket mouth below the hopper 8, and a tiller 11 is fixedly connected below the support rod 10, and the tiller 11 does not exceed the vertical line of the outer edge of the control cabinet 1.

[0026] Through the telescopic principle of the hydraulic cylinder 9, the tiller 11 below can turn the soil according to the power of the hydraulic cylinder 9. The hydraulic cylinder 9 can also be put away when not in use, and the tiller 11 is right in front of the hopper 8, so that the soil can be turned and sown directly.

[0027] Working principle: when the whole seeder is moving, the hydraulic cylinder 9 is lowered, and the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder 9 is fixedly connected to the tiller 11. At this time, tilling is carried out, and the wheels of the four feet are provided with a strong grip, and the depth of tilling can be adjusted at the same time. When tilling, the upper motor 2 rotates, driving the rotation of the worm rod 4. The worm rod 4 is threadedly connected to the turbine 5, and the rotating rod 51 is fixedly connected to the turbine 5. The rotation of the turbine 5 drives the rotation of the turntable 7, so that the seeds falling from the upper side fall on the turntable 7, which can scatter the seeds, and the seeds fall into the hopper 8 in an orderly manner through the through hole 71, and then fall into the tilled soil.

[0028] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0029] The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. The protection scope of the present application is defined by the claims. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or equivalent substitutions to the present application within the essence and protection scope of the present application, and such modifications or equivalent substitutions shall also be deemed to fall within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency wheat seeder, comprising a control cabinet (1), characterized in that: The control cabinet (1), the material box (13) and the box body in which the motor (2) is placed constitute an integral seeder, and wheels with strong grip are connected at the four corners below. The control cabinet (1) is at the front end of the vehicle seeder, away from the push handle. The control cabinet (1) and the box body in which the motor (2) is placed are fixedly connected to the material box (13). The motor (2) and the hydraulic cylinder (9) are in the same space and arranged in parallel. A soil turner (11) is provided under the hydraulic cylinder (9). The motor (2) and the first cylindrical disk (3) are fixedly connected to a worm rod (4), and the worm rod (4) and the turbine (5) cooperate with each other and are placed in the material box (13). A hopper (8) is provided at the bottom of the material box (13).

2. A high-efficiency wheat seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor (2) is placed in a box and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box. The box is fixedly connected to the control cabinet (1) with the same width. The other side of the box where the motor (2) is placed is fixedly connected to a material box (13). The material box (13) is provided with a through hole. The shaft of the motor (2) passes through the through hole and fits tightly. The shaft of the motor (2) is fixedly connected to a first cylindrical disk (3). The first cylindrical disk (3) is attached to the inner wall of the material box (13). The center of the first cylindrical disk (3) is fixedly connected to a worm rod (4). The worm rod (4) is threadedly connected to a turbine (5). The turbine (5) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (51). The rotating rod (51) and the worm rod (4) are in a cross shape.

3. A high-efficiency wheat seeder according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top end of the rotating rod (51) is fixedly connected to the second cylindrical disk (6), and a bearing is provided inside the second cylindrical disk (6). At the same time, the second cylindrical disk (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the material box (13). The lower end of the rotating rod (51) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating disk (7), and the rotating disk (7) is in an inverted cone shape. A through hole (71) is provided on the rotating disk (7).

4. A high-efficiency wheat seeder according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower part of the rotating disk (7) is slidably connected to the upper part of the hopper (8), and the lower part of the hopper (8) is flat. The upper part of the hopper (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material box (13), and the lower part of the material box (13) is provided with a through hole to cooperate with the hopper (8). At the same time, the bottom of the material box (13) is provided with an inclined surface, which is inclined to the upper opening of the hopper (8). The upper part of the material box (13) is fixedly connected to the feed hopper (12), and the two are connected.

5. The high-efficiency wheat seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame (14) is fixedly connected between the side of the hydraulic cylinder (9) and the control cabinet (1), a support rod (10) is fixedly connected below the hydraulic cylinder (9), and the hydraulic cylinder (9) is connected to the control cabinet (1). At the same time, the hydraulic cylinder (9) is located just in front of the hopper opening below the hopper (8), and a soil turning device (11) is fixedly connected below the support rod (10).

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