Large-scale planting device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of medicinal material planting, and discloses a large-scale planting device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials, which comprises a shell, the inner wall of the shell is elastically connected with a cultivation box through a limiting spring, the top end of the outer wall of the cultivation box is fixedly connected with a contact block A, and the top end of the outer wall of the shell is fixedly connected with a water tank. A water injection assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the water tank and comprises an inclined plate, the bottom end of the outer wall of the inclined plate is elastically connected with a contact block B through a reset spring, the top end of the outer wall of the contact block B is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and the top end of the outer wall of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the top end of the outer wall of the connecting rod. According to the automatic water injection device, the water injection assembly is arranged, when traditional Chinese medicinal materials are cultivated, the water tank can be automatically irrigated through rising of the cultivation box, and after irrigation is completed, the water tank can be automatically closed, so that the effect of automatic water injection is achieved, and manual irrigation is not needed any more.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of medicinal material planting, in particular to a large-scale planting device for Chinese medicinal materials. Background Art

[0002] Chinese medicinal materials refer to native medicinal materials used under the guidance of traditional Han medicine to treat diseases. Generally, traditional Chinese medicinal materials pay attention to authentic medicinal materials, which refer to medicinal materials produced in a region with specific natural conditions and ecological environment. Because the production is relatively concentrated, the cultivation technology, harvesting and processing also have certain requirements, so that the quality and efficacy of the same medicinal materials produced in other regions are better.

[0003] After searching, Chinese patent announcement number: CN 211832138 U discloses an ecological planting device for Chinese medicinal materials, including a box body, a transparent cover hinged on the top of the box body, fixing strips are arranged near both ends under the baffle, a first planting box is arranged inside the box body, a second planting box is arranged on the side close to the first planting box, a water storage tank is arranged on the outer wall of the box body, a connecting pipe is arranged under the water storage tank, control valves are arranged at both ends of the connecting pipe, the right end of the connecting pipe is connected to the first branch pipe, and the left end of the connecting pipe is connected to the second branch pipe; the ecological planting device for Chinese medicinal materials is equipped with a transparent cover on the top to facilitate better sunlight exposure, a plurality of first partitions and second partitions are arranged to prevent the roots and stems of the Chinese medicinal materials being planted from growing together, the first circular hole and the second circular hole are used together to facilitate the removal of excess water and prevent root rot, the collection drawer is convenient for collecting the removed water, and the water storage tank is arranged to prevent excessive watering from affecting growth.

[0004] Although the above device irrigates the Chinese medicinal materials by installing a water tank and a connecting valve, in the actual operation process, it is necessary to manually open the valve regularly to allow the water tank to discharge water, which is inconvenient in actual operation. The water tank cannot automatically irrigate the cultivation box. Therefore, a large-scale planting device for Chinese medicinal materials is proposed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a large-scale planting device for Chinese medicinal materials, aiming to improve the problem in the prior art that a person needs to manually open a valve regularly to allow water to flow out of a water tank.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a large-scale planting device for Chinese medicinal materials, comprising a shell, the inner wall of the shell is elastically connected to a cultivation box through a limit spring, the top of the outer wall of the cultivation box is fixedly connected to a contact block A, the top of the outer wall of the shell is fixedly connected to a water tank, the inner wall of the bottom end of the water tank is provided with a water injection assembly, the water injection assembly comprises an inclined plate, the bottom end of the outer wall of the inclined plate is elastically connected to a contact block B through a reset spring, the top end of the outer wall of the contact block B is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, the top end of the outer wall of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a blocking ball, the outer wall of the bottom end of the water tank is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, and the outer side wall of the shell is provided with a shielding assembly.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The shielding assembly includes a fixed seat, the outer side wall of the fixed seat is fixedly connected to a fixed block, the bottom end of the outer wall of the fixed seat is fixedly connected to a spray head, the inner wall of the fixed block is elastically connected to an L rod via a spiral spring, and the bottom end of the outer wall of the L rod is fixedly connected to a shielding plate.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] One end of the limit spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the shell, and the other end of the limit spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the incubator.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The incubator is slidably connected to the inner wall of the shell, and the top end of the outer wall of the contact block A is in contact with the bottom end of the outer wall of the contact block B.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The inclined plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the water tank, one end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the top end of the outer wall of the contact block B, the other end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the contact block B, and the connecting rod passes through and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the inclined plate.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] One end of the connecting pipe away from the water tank is fixedly connected to the sprinkler head, the inner wall of the water tank is provided with a cylindrical cavity, and the outer wall of the blocking ball contacts the inner wall of the cylindrical cavity.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] One end of the spiral spring is fixedly connected to the rotation center axis of the L rod, and the other end of the spiral spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed block.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The L rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed block, and the fixed seat is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the shell.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the utility model, by providing a water injection component, when cultivating Chinese medicinal materials, the water tank can be automatically irrigated by the rising of the cultivation box, and after the irrigation is completed, the water tank can be automatically closed, thereby achieving the effect of automatic water injection, and no manual irrigation is required.

[0023] 2. In the utility model, by providing a shielding component, when the incubator is watered, the muddy water splashing in the incubator is blocked by the shielding plate, thereby preventing it from being adsorbed on the sprinkler head. At the same time, when the shielding plate is blocked, it can be cleaned and unblocked by the sprinkler head. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is an overall three-dimensional schematic diagram of a large-scale planting device for Chinese medicinal materials proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the shell and cultivation box of a large-scale planting device for Chinese medicinal materials proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of a water tank of a large-scale planting device for Chinese medicinal materials proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 The utility model provides a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of a fixing block of a large-scale planting device for Chinese medicinal materials.

[0028] Legend:

[0029] 1. Shell; 2. Incubator; 3. Contact block A; 4. Water tank; 5. Shielding assembly; 51. Fixed seat; 52. Sprinkler head; 53. Fixed block; 54. Volute spring; 55. L rod; 56. Shielding plate; 6. Water injection assembly; 61. Contact block B; 62. Return spring; 63. Tilt plate; 64. Connecting rod; 65. Blocking ball; 7. Limit spring; 8. Connecting pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0031] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 The utility model provides an embodiment: a large-scale planting device for Chinese medicinal materials, including a shell 1, the inner wall of the shell 1 is elastically connected to a cultivation box 2 through a limit spring 7, the cultivation box 2 is a prior art, and is provided with cultivation soil inside for planting medicinal materials, one end of the limit spring 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the shell 1, and the other end of the limit spring 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the cultivation box 2. The function of the limit spring 7 is that after the cultivation box 2 is filled with water, the cultivation box 2 will automatically drop due to the weight, so that the limit spring 7 is elastically compressed until the water is naturally consumed. The incubator 2 will be restored to its initial position by the elastic action of the limit spring 7. The top of the outer wall of the incubator 2 is fixedly connected to the contact block A3, and the incubator 2 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the shell 1. The top of the outer wall of the contact block A3 contacts the bottom end of the outer wall of the contact block B61. The contact between the two causes the contact block A3 to squeeze the contact block B61 to rise, so that the blocking ball 65 rises, thereby automatically spraying water outward from the sprinkler head 52. The top of the outer wall of the shell 1 is fixedly connected to the water tank 4, and the top of the water tank 4 is provided with a cylindrical protrusion to penetrate the inner wall of the top of the shell 1.

[0032] Reference Figure 2-Figure 3The inner wall at the bottom end of the water tank 4 is provided with a water injection assembly 6, and the water injection assembly 6 includes an inclined plate 63, and the inclined plate 63 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the water tank 4. By setting the inclined plate 63, the water inside the water tank 4 will be discharged outward from the corresponding connecting pipe 8. The bottom end of the outer wall of the inclined plate 63 is elastically connected to the contact block B61 through a return spring 62, one end of the return spring 62 is fixedly connected to the top end of the outer wall of the contact block B61, and the other end of the return spring 62 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the contact block B61. The function of the return spring 62 is to automatically reset the position of the contact block B61 after being squeezed and moved. The connecting rod 64 passes through and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the inclined plate 63. The top end of the outer wall of the contact block B61 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 64. The connecting rod A blocking ball 65 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall 64. When the connecting rod 64 follows the rise of the contact block B61, it will drive the blocking ball 65 to rise synchronously, thereby separating from the cylindrical inner wall of the water tank 4 to allow water to be discharged outward from the gap between the two. A connecting pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the water tank 4. The end of the connecting pipe 8 away from the water tank 4 is fixedly connected to the sprinkler head 52. A cylindrical cavity is opened on the inner wall of the water tank 4. The outer wall of the blocking ball 65 contacts the inner wall of the cylindrical cavity. The contact between the two can block the gap inside the water tank 4 through the blocking ball 65 to avoid water overflow from the gap. The two are separated, so that water can be discharged outward from the gap between the two. A shielding component 5 is provided on the outer side wall of the shell 1.

[0033] Reference Figure 2-Figure 4 The shielding assembly 5 includes a fixed seat 51, an L rod 55 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed block 53, the fixed seat 51 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the shell 1, the outer side wall of the fixed seat 51 is fixedly connected to the fixed block 53, the bottom end of the outer wall of the fixed seat 51 is fixedly connected to the spray head 52, the inner wall of the fixed block 53 is elastically connected to the L rod 55 through a spiral spring 54, one end of the spiral spring 54 is fixedly connected to the rotation center axis of the L rod 55, and the other end of the spiral spring 54 is fixedly connected On the inner wall of the fixed block 53, the function of the spiral spring 54 is to automatically reset the baffle plate 56 when it is impacted by the water pressure of the sprinkler head 52. The bottom end of the outer wall of the L rod 55 is fixedly connected with the baffle plate 56. The surface of the baffle plate 56 is provided with multiple groups of through holes, so that the water sprayed from the sprinkler head 52 can be sprayed outward from the through holes on its surface, so as to irrigate the interior of the incubator 2. At the same time, it can also prevent the splashing muddy water from clogging the sprinkler head 52 during the irrigation process.

[0034] Working principle: When the moisture inside the incubator 2 is inhaled by the medicinal materials or absorbed naturally, the incubator 2 will be restored to its original position by the elastic action of the limit spring 7, thereby driving the contact block A3 to rise, so that the top end of the outer wall of the contact block A3 contacts the bottom end of the outer wall of the contact block B61, thereby squeezing the contact block B61 to drive the connecting rod 64 to move upward on the inner wall of the water tank 4, and also causing the reset spring 62 to be elastically compressed. At the same time, during the rising process of the connecting rod 64, the blocking ball 65 will be driven to move upward on the inner wall of the water tank 4, thereby detaching from the inner wall of the cylindrical end of the inner wall of the water tank 4, so that the water in the water tank 4 will fall into the surface of the inclined plate 63 through the gap between the cylindrical end and the blocking ball 65, and then be sprayed out from the sprinkler head 52 through the corresponding connecting pipe 8.

[0035] At the same time, when the sprinkler head 52 sprays water outward, water will spray outward from the multiple groups of through holes on the surface of the baffle plate 56, thereby irrigating the interior of the incubator 2. At the same time, the water pressure will impact the bottom end of the baffle plate 56, so that the L rod 55 drives the baffle plate 56 to open to spray water. At the same time, during the spraying process, the spiral spring 54 will drive the L rod 55 and the baffle plate 56 to synchronously return to their initial positions, thereby preventing the splashing mud and water from clogging the sprinkler head 52 during the irrigation process.

[0036] When the incubator 2 absorbs enough water, it will automatically drop, so that the limit spring 7 is elastically compressed. At the same time, the contact block A3 will cancel the contact with the bottom end of the contact block B61. The contact block B61 will be elastically acted upon by the reset spring 62, and it and the connecting rod 64 and the blocking ball 65 will be synchronously restored to their initial positions, so that the outer wall of the blocking ball 65 will contact the cylindrical inner wall of the water tank 4 again, so that it will be closed and no water will flow out.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for large-scale planting of Chinese medicinal materials, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the shell (1) is elastically connected to the incubator (2) via a limit spring (7); the top of the outer wall of the incubator (2) is fixedly connected to a contact block A (3); the top of the outer wall of the shell (1) is fixedly connected to a water tank (4); the inner wall of the bottom end of the water tank (4) is provided with a water injection assembly (6); the water injection assembly (6) comprises an inclined plate (63); The bottom end of the outer wall of the inclined plate (63) is elastically connected to a contact block B (61) via a return spring (62); the top end of the outer wall of the contact block B (61) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (64); the top end of the outer wall of the connecting rod (64) is fixedly connected to a blocking ball (65); the outer wall of the bottom end of the water tank (4) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (8); and a shielding assembly (5) is provided on the outer side wall of the shell (1).

2. A device for large-scale planting of Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shielding assembly (5) comprises a fixed seat (51), the outer side wall of the fixed seat (51) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (53), the bottom end of the outer wall of the fixed seat (51) is fixedly connected to a spray head (52), the inner wall of the fixed block (53) is elastically connected to an L rod (55) via a spiral spring (54), and the bottom end of the outer wall of the L rod (55) is fixedly connected to a shielding plate (56).

3. The large-scale planting device for Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the limit spring (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the shell (1), and the other end of the limit spring (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the incubator (2).

4. The large-scale planting device for Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The incubator (2) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the shell (1), and the top end of the outer wall of the contact block A (3) is in contact with the bottom end of the outer wall of the contact block B (61).

5. The large-scale planting device for Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inclined plate (63) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the water tank (4), one end of the return spring (62) is fixedly connected to the top end of the outer wall of the contact block B (61), the other end of the return spring (62) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the contact block B (61), and the connecting rod (64) passes through and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the inclined plate (63).

6. The large-scale planting device for Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the connecting pipe (8) away from the water tank (4) is fixedly connected to the spray head (52); the inner wall of the water tank (4) is provided with a cylindrical cavity; the outer wall of the blocking ball (65) contacts the inner wall of the cylindrical cavity.

7. The device for large-scale planting of Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the spiral spring (54) is fixedly connected to the rotation center axis of the L rod (55), and the other end of the spiral spring (54) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed block (53).

8. The device for large-scale planting of Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The L-rod (55) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed block (53), and the fixed seat (51) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the shell (1).

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