Chinese bee breeding box

Abstract

The utility model discloses an apis cerana breeding box which comprises a movable bottom plate and a box body, the box body is arranged on the movable bottom plate, a transverse strip is arranged in the box body, an inverted honeycomb is arranged on the transverse strip, and the transverse strip is used for fixing the inverted honeycomb. The movable bottom plate and the box body are formed by splicing plates through tenon-and-mortise structures, the hive entrance is arranged at the bottom of the box body, and by arranging the movable bottom plate, the box body, the transverse strips, the inverted hive and the hive entrance, when in use, by arranging the movable bottom plate, the box body is prevented from making direct contact with the ground, and the dampproof and waterproof effects are achieved; then the transverse strips can fix and support the inverted honeycomb, so that the inverted honeycomb is stably fixed in the box body, and bees can conveniently enter the box body through the honeycomb door.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical direction of honey breeding, and specifically relates to a Chinese honey bee breeding box. Background Art

[0002] As an important insect resource, bee breeding has a long history and broad market demand worldwide. As a bee species unique to my country, the breeding technology of Chinese honeybees is of great significance to increasing the output value of my country's bee industry and promoting the sustainable development of agriculture.

[0003] Due to the biological characteristics of the Chinese honey bee queen who likes to lay eggs on newly built honeycombs, cocoons will remain in the cells after the existing honeycombs are shaken, which will affect the bees' production. In addition, nest insects that harm bees like to gnaw on honeycombs with multiple layers of cocoons, which can easily increase the occurrence of diseases and pests. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology by targeting the Chinese honey bee breeding box of the existing device.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a Chinese honey bee breeding box, comprising a movable bottom plate and a box body, the box body is arranged on the movable bottom plate, a horizontal bar is arranged inside the box body, an inverted honeycomb is arranged on the horizontal bar, the horizontal bar is used to fix the inverted honeycomb, the movable bottom plate and the box body are both made of plates spliced ​​by mortise and tenon structures, and a nest door is arranged at the bottom of the box body;

[0006] The inverted honeycomb comprises a nest frame, movable frame ears and a nylon tie, wherein the nest frame is arranged inside the box body, the movable frame ears are arranged on the nest frame, and the nylon tie is arranged between the nest frame and the movable frame ears.

[0007] The utility model further describes that it comprises a movable bottom plate and a box body, characterized in that: the box body is arranged on the movable bottom plate, a horizontal bar is arranged inside the box body, an inverted honeycomb is arranged on the horizontal bar, the horizontal bar is used to fix the inverted honeycomb, the movable bottom plate and the box body are both formed by splicing plates through mortise and tenon structures, and a nest door is arranged at the bottom of the box body;

[0008] The inverted honeycomb comprises a nest frame, movable frame ears and a nylon tie, wherein the nest frame is arranged inside the box body, the movable frame ears are arranged on the nest frame, and the nylon tie is arranged between the nest frame and the movable frame ears.

[0009] The utility model further illustrates that a mounting groove is arranged inside the box body, the mounting groove is arranged above the horizontal bar, an iron gauze cover is arranged in the mounting groove, and a covering cloth is arranged on the iron gauze cover.

[0010] The utility model further illustrates that a wooden top cover is arranged above the box body, and a positioning block is arranged on the lower surface of the wooden top cover, and the positioning block contacts the iron gauze cover and fixes the iron gauze cover inside the installation groove.

[0011] The utility model further illustrates that the wooden top cover is provided with ventilation slots, and the ventilation slots extend to the interior of the box body.

[0012] The utility model further illustrates that the sealing block is provided with a friction part for increasing the friction force between the staff and the sealing block.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are: the utility model,

[0014] (1) By setting a movable bottom plate, a box body, horizontal bars, an inverted honeycomb and a nest door, when in use, by setting a movable bottom plate, the box body is prevented from directly contacting the ground, which plays a role in moisture and water resistance. The movable bottom plate can also be replaced to achieve the purpose of cleaning wax scraps and garbage in the nest under the premise of disturbing the bee colony as little as possible. Then the horizontal bars can fix and support the inverted honeycomb so that the inverted honeycomb can be stably fixed in the box body. Then the nest door can facilitate the bees to enter the box body. The inverted honeycomb includes a nest frame, movable frame ears and nylon tie. The movable frame ears are fixed to the nest frame by nylon tie, so that the nest frame and the movable frame ears can be fixed to the nest frame. Disassemble it. When the honey is mature, cut the honey together with the honeycomb and put it back into the box, let the bees clean the remaining honey stuck on the nest frame. On the next day, remove the movable frame ear wooden strips on the nest frame, install them under the nest frame, and use the nest frame upside down. This can adapt to the biological characteristics of the Chinese honey bee queen who likes to lay eggs on newly built honeycombs. At the same time, it can reduce the harm of nest insects to bees and reduce the occurrence of diseases and pests, because the nest insects that harm bees like to gnaw on honeycombs with multiple layers of cocoons. When the honeycomb is newly built, there is no cocoon on it, so the harm of nest insects to Chinese honey bees can be effectively prevented. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is an overall three-dimensional cross-sectional view provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the installation slot diagram, the iron gauze cover and the covering cloth provided in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of an inverted honeycomb provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a fixing strip, a limiting slide groove and a sealing block provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 The utility model embodiment provides Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0022] In the figure: 1. movable bottom plate; 2. box body; 3. horizontal bar; 4. inverted honeycomb; 5. nest door; 6. fixing bar; 7. limiting slide groove; 8. sealing block; 9. installation groove; 10. iron gauze cover; 11. covering cloth; 12. wooden top cover; 13. positioning block; 14. ventilation groove; 15. friction part; 401. nest frame; 402. movable frame ear; 403. nylon tie. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following is a further non-limiting detailed description of the technical solution of the utility model in conjunction with the preferred embodiments and the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a Chinese honey bee breeding box, comprising a movable bottom plate 1 and a box body 2, the box body 2 is arranged on the movable bottom plate 1, a horizontal bar 3 is arranged inside the box body 2, an inverted honeycomb 4 is arranged on the horizontal bar 3, the horizontal bar 3 is used to fix the inverted honeycomb 4, the movable bottom plate 1 and the box body 2 are both made of plates spliced ​​by mortise and tenon structures, and a nest door 5 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 2;

[0025] The inverted honeycomb 4 includes a nest frame 401 , a movable frame ear 402 and a nylon tie 403 . The nest frame 401 is arranged inside the box body 2 , the movable frame ear 402 is arranged on the nest frame 401 , and the nylon tie 403 is arranged between the nest frame 401 and the movable frame ear 402 .

[0026] The above scheme is adopted: by setting a movable bottom plate 1, a box body 2, a horizontal bar 3, an inverted honeycomb 4 and a nest door 5, when in use, by setting the movable bottom plate 1, the box body 2 is prevented from directly contacting the ground, so as to play a role of moisture-proof and waterproof, and then the horizontal bar 3 can fix and support the inverted honeycomb 4, so that the inverted honeycomb 4 is stably fixed in the box body 2, and then the nest door 5 can facilitate the bees to enter the box body 2, wherein the inverted honeycomb 4 includes a nest frame 401, a movable frame ear 402 and a nylon tie 403, and the movable frame ear 402 is fixed to the nest frame 401 by the nylon tie 403, so that the nest frame 401 and the movable frame ear 402 can be disassembled, and when the bees are After the honey is mature, the honey is cut off together with the honeycomb and then put back into the box 2, so that the bees can clean up the remaining honey adhering to the nest frame 401. On the next day, the movable frame ears 402 on the nest frame 401 are removed and installed under the nest frame 401. The nest frame 401 is turned upside down for use. This can adapt to the biological characteristics of the Chinese honey bee queen who likes to lay eggs on the newly built honeycomb. At the same time, it can reduce the harm of nest insects to honey bees and reduce the occurrence of diseases and insect pests, because the nest insects that harm honey bees like to gnaw on the honeycomb with multiple layers of cocoon clothes. When the honeycomb is a newly built honeycomb, there is no cocoon clothes on it, so the harm of nest insects to Chinese honey bees can be effectively prevented.

[0027] refer to Figure 5 A fixing strip 6 is provided on the box body 2, and the fixing strip 6 is located above the nest door 5. A limiting slide groove 7 is provided on the fixing strip 6. A sealing block 8 for sealing the nest door 5 is provided inside the limiting slide groove 7. There are two sealing blocks 8 and they are symmetrically arranged.

[0028] The above scheme is adopted: by setting the fixing strip 6, the limiting slide groove 7 and the sealing block 8, when in use, the fixing strip 6 is set above the nest door 5, and then the limiting slide groove 7 is set in the fixing strip 6, so that the sealing block 8 can slide in the limiting slide groove 7, and the sliding of the sealing block 8 is limited by the limiting slide groove 7, so that when the nest door 5 is not needed, the sealing block 8 can close the nest door 5.

[0029] refer to Figure 3 The box body 2 is provided with a mounting groove 9, the mounting groove 9 is arranged above the horizontal bar 3, the mounting groove 9 is provided with an iron gauze cover 10, and the iron gauze cover 10 is provided with a covering cloth 11.

[0030] The above scheme is adopted: by setting the installation groove 9, the iron gauze cover 10 and the covering cloth 11, when in use, first the iron gauze cover 10 can be stuck on the installation groove 9, which can effectively prevent the bees from escaping from above, and provide good ventilation to assist the bee colony management, and then the covering cloth 11 blocks excess light to provide a stable lighting environment for the bees.

[0031] refer to Figure 6A wooden top cover 12 is provided above the box body 2 , and a positioning block 13 is provided on the lower surface of the wooden top cover 12 . The positioning block 13 contacts the iron gauze cover 10 and fixes the iron gauze cover 10 inside the mounting groove 9 .

[0032] The above scheme is adopted: by setting a wooden top cover 12 and a positioning block 13, when in use, firstly the wooden top cover 12 can play a waterproof and sun-proof effect to protect the bee colony from the influence of bad weather outside, and then the positioning block 13 can press the iron mesh cover 10 into the installation groove 9 to prevent the iron mesh cover 10 from shaking.

[0033] refer to Figure 6 The wooden top cover 12 is provided with a ventilation slot 14 , and the ventilation slot 14 extends to the interior of the box body 2 .

[0034] The above solution is adopted: by providing the ventilation slots 14 , when in use, the ventilation slots 14 are provided on the side walls of the wooden top cover 12 , which helps the air circulation inside the box body 2 .

[0035] refer to Figure 5 The sealing block 8 is provided with a friction portion 15 for increasing the friction force between the staff and the sealing block 8 .

[0036] The above solution is adopted: by providing the friction part 15 , when in use, the friction part 15 can increase the friction between the staff and the sealing block 8 , so that the staff can slide the sealing block 8 better.

[0037] The working principle of this utility model:

[0038] When in use, firstly, by setting the movable bottom plate 1, the box body 2 is prevented from directly contacting the ground, which plays a role of moisture-proof and waterproof. Then, the horizontal bar 3 can fix and support the inverted honeycomb 4, so that the inverted honeycomb 4 is stably fixed in the box body 2. Then, the nest door 5 can be easily sealed into the box body 2. Then, the limiting slide groove 7 is set in the fixing bar 6, so that the sealing block 8 can slide in the limiting slide groove 7, and the sliding of the sealing block 8 is limited by the limiting slide groove 7, so that when the nest door 5 is not needed, the sealing block 8 can play a sealing role on the nest door 5. Then the iron gauze cover 10 can be stuck on the installation groove 9, which can effectively prevent the bees from escaping from the top and provide good ventilation to assist the management of the bee colony. Then the covering cloth 11 blocks the excess light and provides a stable lighting environment for the bees. Then the wooden top cover 12 can play a waterproof and sun-proof effect to protect the bee colony from the influence of bad weather outside. Then the positioning block 13 can press the iron gauze cover 10 in the installation groove 9 to prevent the iron gauze cover 10 from shaking. Then the ventilation groove 14 is set on the side wall of the wooden top cover 12, which is conducive to the air circulation inside the box body 2.

[0039] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0040] Finally, it should be pointed out that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit them. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, a person skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the above embodiments can still be modified, or some of the technical features can be replaced by equivalents, and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. A Chinese honey bee breeding box, comprising a movable bottom plate (1) and a box body (2), characterized in that: The box body (2) is arranged on a movable bottom plate (1), a horizontal bar (3) is arranged inside the box body (2), an inverted honeycomb (4) is arranged on the horizontal bar (3), and the horizontal bar (3) is used to fix the inverted honeycomb (4), the movable bottom plate (1) and the box body (2) are both made of plates spliced ​​together by mortise and tenon structures, and a nest door (5) is arranged at the bottom of the box body (2); The inverted honeycomb (4) comprises a nest frame (401), a movable frame ear (402) and a nylon tie (403); the nest frame (401) is arranged inside the box body (2); the movable frame ear (402) is arranged on the nest frame (401); and the nylon tie (403) is arranged between the nest frame (401) and the movable frame ear (402).

2. The Chinese honey bee breeding box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body (2) is provided with a fixing strip (6), the fixing strip (6) is located above the nest door (5), the fixing strip (6) is provided with a limiting slide groove (7), the inside of the limiting slide groove (7) is provided with a sealing block (8) for sealing the nest door (5), and the number of the sealing blocks (8) is two and they are symmetrically arranged.

3. The Chinese honey bee breeding box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body (2) is provided with a mounting groove (9) inside, the mounting groove (9) is arranged above the horizontal bar (3), an iron gauze cover (10) is arranged in the mounting groove (9), and a covering cloth (11) is arranged on the iron gauze cover (10).

4. The Chinese honey bee breeding box according to claim 3, characterized in that: A wooden top cover (12) is arranged above the box body (2), and a positioning block (13) is arranged on the lower surface of the wooden top cover (12). The positioning block (13) contacts the iron gauze cover (10) and fixes the iron gauze cover (10) inside the installation groove (9).

5. The Chinese honey bee breeding box according to claim 4, characterized in that: The wooden top cover (12) is provided with a ventilation slot (14), and the ventilation slot (14) extends to the interior of the box body (2).

6. The Chinese honey bee breeding box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sealing block (8) is provided with a friction portion (15) for increasing the friction force between the worker and the sealing block (8).

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