Assembled snakehead spawning, hatching and breeding device

By designing a modular black bird egg laying, hatching and breeding device, the problem that existing devices are not suitable for flexible assembly and occupying space is solved, efficient and flexible breeding management is achieved, and breeding efficiency and environmental stability are improved.

CN222515922UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-25TIANJIN FISHERIES RES INST (TIANJIN FISHERIES TECH EXTENSION STATION BOHAI SEA FISHERIES RES CENT OF CHINESE ACAD OF FISHERIES SCI)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421361655.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-14
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing black bird egg laying, hatching and breeding equipment is not suitable for flexible assembly, and is costly and not durable, so it cannot adapt to egg laying hatching pools of different sizes. It also occupies a large area when idle, which wastes space resources.

Method used

A assembled black bird egg laying, hatching and breeding device is designed, and a modular breeding cage unit is adopted. Each unit includes a bottom frame, cage, top cover and zipper. The bottom frame is filled with sand and gravel with a hollow tubular structure. The cage is sewn with 40-60 mesh cloth, the zipper facilitates quick opening and closing between the top cover and the cage, and the joints and nylon rope allow easy assembly and suspension fixation between the units.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible management of the breeding process, improves breeding efficiency, ensures the breathability and water quality stability of the breeding environment, reduces costs, extends service life, and effectively utilizes water resources.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to an assembled snakehead spawning, hatching and breeding device. The aquaculture net cage comprises a plurality of aquaculture net cage units, and each aquaculture net cage unit is arranged in a cuboid / cube shape and comprises a bottom frame, a net cage, a top cover and a zipper. The bottom frame is of a hollow tubular structure, gravel for counterweight is filled in the bottom frame, the net cage is of a cylindrical structure formed by sewing 40-60-mesh screen cloth, a zipper is arranged on the periphery of the top edge of the net cage, and the top cover is fixed above the net cage through the zipper; the adjacent aquaculture net cage units are assembled through zippers, clamping joints are arranged at the four end points of the assembled aquaculture net cage units, and nylon ropes penetrate through the clamping joints to enable the aquaculture net cage units to be hung and fixed. By means of the modularized culture net cage units, efficient utilization of water resources and flexible management of the culture process are achieved, the culture efficiency is improved through the overall structure, and the air permeability of the culture environment and the water quality stability are guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to an assembleable device for laying eggs, hatching and breeding snakeheads. Background Art

[0002] The incubation of Channa argus is generally semi-artificial. After induced spawning, the male and female fish are paired one-to-one and placed in a cage to spawn naturally. Traditional spawning and hatching cages are mostly made of wood, iron, and steel. In recent years, foam boxes are mostly used for the breeding of Channa argus, which are not only costly but also not durable, and cannot be disassembled at will, so they cannot be flexibly applied to spawning and hatching ponds of different sizes. In addition, they occupy a large area when idle, wasting space resources. In order to solve the above technical problems, those skilled in the art have made the following efforts. For example, a Chinese patent, the authorization announcement number is CN206576068U, which discloses a cage structure for freshwater fish farming, wherein a buoy is fixed to the outside of the rectangular frame by a fixing ring, a bolting ring and a partition fixing device are welded on the inner side wall of the rectangular frame, a nylon rope is bolted to the bolting ring, and the nylon rope is sewn to the edge of the bag mouth of the nylon mesh bag. However, the floating fixing method adopted in the above scheme is not suitable for the spawning, hatching and breeding process of Channa argus, and this cage structure is not conducive to expansion due to the interference of the buoy at the top. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide an assembleable device for laying eggs, hatching and breeding snakeheads.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0005] An assemblable spawning, hatching and breeding device for snakehead fish comprises a plurality of breeding cage units, wherein:

[0006] Each aquaculture cage unit is in the shape of a cuboid / cube, including a bottom frame, a cage, a top cover and a zipper; the bottom frame is a hollow tubular structure filled with sand and gravel for counterweight, the cage is a tubular structure sewn with 40-60 mesh mesh, zippers are arranged around the top edge of the cage, and the top cover is fixed on the top of the cage by the zipper;

[0007] Adjacent aquaculture cage units are assembled by zippers, and four end points of the assembled aquaculture cage units are provided with clamping joints, through which nylon ropes pass to suspend and fix the aquaculture cage units.

[0008] This technical solution modularizes the aquaculture cage units by improving their structure, making the aquaculture process more flexible and efficient. Specifically, the aquaculture cage units are used as basic modules, and each unit has an independent bottom frame, cage, top cover and zipper, which is easy to manufacture, transport and assemble. The bottom frame adopts a hollow tubular structure and is filled with sand and gravel to increase the weight and stability of the device and prevent the influence of external forces such as wind and waves on the aquaculture environment; 40-60 mesh mesh is used to sew the cage to ensure that the eggs and fry of black snakehead can be safely hatched and grown, while preventing small predators from entering; the zipper allows the top cover and the cage to be opened and closed quickly, which is easy to manage and maintain; the card joints and nylon ropes allow the aquaculture cage units to be easily assembled and hung.

[0009] In addition, the above-mentioned assemblable snakehead spawning, hatching and breeding device according to the utility model may also have the following additional technical features:

[0010] According to an embodiment of the utility model, the mesh of the net cage has a mesh number of 40-60 during spawning and hatching, and is replaced according to the size of the fry during breeding.

[0011] The technical solution adjusts the mesh size of the net cage to meet the needs of the black snakehead at different growth stages, and ensures that the black snakehead grows in a suitable environment during the spawning, hatching and breeding stages, thereby improving the breeding efficiency.

[0012] According to an embodiment of the utility model, the bottom frame is composed of four PVC pipes, and the PVC pipes are filled with sand and gravel to avoid gaps, so as to prevent the bottom frame from floating up and the cage from drifting with the water flow.

[0013] This technical solution adopts PVC pipe as the structural material of the bottom frame and fills it with sand and gravel to ensure that the cage can be stably sunk into the water and prevent the cage from drifting with the water flow, thereby providing a stable spawning and hatching environment for the black snakehead.

[0014] According to an embodiment of the utility model, the side length of the PVC tube of the net box is consistent with the side length of the bottom of the net box, and when the net box is placed, the mesh cloth is stretched out to form a rectangular bottom frame.

[0015] The PVC pipe side length of the bottom frame described in the technical solution is consistent with the side length of the bottom of the net box, and is directly placed at the bottom of the net box, which not only simplifies the installation process but also enhances the stability and durability of the net box.

[0016] According to an embodiment of the utility model, the clamping joints at the four end points of the aquaculture cage unit are metal rings.

[0017] The technical solution increases the durability and stability of the clamping joints by using metal rings as clamping joints at the end points of the aquaculture cage units, making the aquaculture cage units more secure and reliable when suspended and fixed.

[0018] According to an embodiment of the utility model, the aquaculture cage unit is assembled along at least one direction of four sides by means of a zipper.

[0019] The aquaculture cage units of the technical solution are assembled along at least one direction of the four sides by zippers, providing multiple assembly methods, such as three to four can be arranged in a straight line as a group, or four can be arranged in a well shape as a group, etc. Multiple assembly methods enable the device to be flexibly configured according to different aquaculture needs and site conditions.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] (1) The modular aquaculture cage units enable efficient use of water resources and flexible management of the aquaculture process. The overall structure improves aquaculture efficiency and ensures air permeability and water quality stability in the aquaculture environment.

[0022] (2) The aquaculture cage units can be freely assembled and disassembled, with low cost and long service life, while ensuring that the water body is pollution-free;

[0023] (3) The net cage, which is made of a hollow tubular bottom frame and 40-60 mesh cloth, provides a safe spawning and hatching environment for the black snakehead. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1. bottom frame; 2. net box; 3. top cover; 4. zipper; 5. end point; 6. nylon rope. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] Example 1

[0028] like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides an assemblable spawning, hatching and breeding device for Channa argus, comprising a plurality of breeding cage units, wherein:

[0029] Each aquaculture cage unit is in the shape of a cuboid / cube, including a bottom frame 1, a cage 2, a top cover 3 and a zipper 4; the bottom frame 1 is a hollow tubular structure, the interior of the bottom frame 1 is filled with sand and gravel for counterweight, the cage 2 is a tubular structure sewn with a mesh of 40-60 mesh, a zipper 4 is arranged around the top edge of the cage 2, and the top cover 3 is fixed on the top of the cage 2 by the zipper 4;

[0030] Adjacent aquaculture cage units are assembled by means of zippers 4. The four end points 5 of the assembled aquaculture cage units are provided with clamping joints, and nylon ropes 6 pass through the clamping joints to suspend and fix the aquaculture cage units.

[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, this technical solution improves the structure of the aquaculture cage unit and modularizes the aquaculture cage unit, making the aquaculture process more flexible and efficient. Specifically, the aquaculture cage unit is used as the basic module, and each unit has an independent bottom frame 1, cage 2, top cover 3 and zipper 4, which is easy to manufacture, transport and assemble. The bottom frame 1 adopts a hollow tubular structure and is filled with sand and gravel to increase the weight and stability of the device and prevent the influence of external forces such as wind and waves on the aquaculture environment; the cage 2 is sewn with a 40-60 mesh mesh to ensure that the eggs and fry of the black snakehead can be safely hatched and grown, while preventing small predators from entering; the zipper 4 allows the top cover 3 and the cage 2 to be quickly opened and closed, which is convenient for management and maintenance; the card joint and nylon rope 6 allow the aquaculture cage units to be easily assembled and suspended.

[0032] In addition, the above-mentioned assemblable snakehead spawning, hatching and breeding device according to the utility model may also have the following additional technical features:

[0033] According to an embodiment of the utility model, the mesh of the net cage 2 has a mesh number of 40-60 during spawning and hatching, and is replaced according to the size of the fry during breeding.

[0034] The technical solution adjusts the mesh number of the net cage 2 to meet the needs of the black snakehead at different growth stages, and ensures that the black snakehead grows in a suitable environment during the spawning, hatching and breeding stages, thereby improving the breeding efficiency.

[0035] According to an embodiment of the utility model, the bottom frame 1 is composed of four PVC pipes, and the PVC pipes are filled with sand and gravel to avoid gaps, so as to prevent the bottom frame 1 from floating and the net box 2 from drifting with the water flow.

[0036] This technical solution adopts PVC pipe as the structural material of the bottom frame 1 and fills it with a proper amount of sand and gravel to ensure that the cage 2 can be stably sunk into the water and prevent the cage 2 from drifting with the water flow, thereby providing a stable spawning and hatching environment for the black snakehead.

[0037] According to an embodiment of the utility model, the side length of the PVC tube of the net box is consistent with the side length of the bottom of the net box, and when the net box is placed, the mesh cloth is stretched out to form a rectangular bottom frame.

[0038] The PVC pipe side length of the bottom frame described in the technical solution is consistent with the side length of the bottom of the net box, and is directly placed at the bottom of the net box, which not only simplifies the installation process but also enhances the stability and durability of the net box.

[0039] According to an embodiment of the utility model, the clamping joints at the four end points 5 of the aquaculture cage unit are metal rings.

[0040] The technical solution increases the durability and stability of the clamping joint by using a metal ring as the clamping joint at the end point 5 of the aquaculture cage unit, making the aquaculture cage unit more firm and reliable when suspended and fixed.

[0041] According to an embodiment of the utility model, the aquaculture cage unit is assembled along at least one direction of four sides by means of a zipper 4 .

[0042] The aquaculture cage units of the present technical solution are assembled along at least one direction of the four sides by means of a zipper 4, providing a variety of assembly methods, such as three to four can be arranged in a straight line as a group, or four can be arranged in a well shape as a group, etc. A variety of assembly methods enable the device to be flexibly configured according to different aquaculture needs and site conditions.

[0043] The usage process of the above embodiment is as follows:

[0044] like Figure 1 As shown, during the installation process, a mesh with a side length of 80-100cm and a mesh size of 40-60 is selected, and its edges are sewn to form a rectangular / cube cage 2; multiple PVC pipes, PVC tees and PVC elbows are prepared, and assembled according to the size of the bottom frame 1 to ensure that the frame size is equal to or slightly smaller than the side length of the cage 2; sand and gravel are put into the PVC pipe, the inner diameter of the PVC pipe can be adjusted according to actual conditions, and the pipe is filled with sand and gravel to ensure that the bottom frame 1 can be stably sunk into the water; ensure that the bottom of the cage 2 is tightly fitted with the PVC pipe; set card joints at the four vertices above the cage 2, and prepare nylon ropes 6; use a zipper 4 to connect the top edge of the cage 2 with the top cover 3 to ensure that the top cover 3 can be opened and closed quickly, and the nylon rope 6 is passed through the card joint to hang and fix the aquaculture cage unit to prevent it from drifting with the water flow.

[0045] During the breeding process, the black snakehead is placed in the net cage 2 for spawning, hatching and breeding. During the spawning and hatching stages, a 40-60 mesh mesh is used to ensure the safety of the black snakehead eggs and fry. As the fry grows, the mesh with a suitable mesh can be replaced as needed. The top cover 3 is opened regularly through the zipper 4 for daily management and maintenance, such as feeding, cleaning, etc.

[0046] During the expansion process, if it is necessary to expand the breeding scale, multiple breeding cage units can be assembled and spliced ​​through the zipper 4; after the breeding is completed, the breeding cage units can be easily disassembled for easy storage and transportation.

[0047] Although the utility model is described in detail by referring to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the preferred embodiments, the utility model is not limited thereto. Without departing from the spirit and essence of the utility model, a person of ordinary skill in the art may make various equivalent modifications or substitutions to the embodiments of the utility model, and these modifications or substitutions shall be within the scope of the utility model / any person of ordinary skill in the art who is familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the utility model, and they shall be within the scope of protection of the utility model. Therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model shall be based on the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims

1. An assembleable spawning, hatching and breeding device for Channa argus, characterized in that: It consists of several aquaculture cage units, including: Each aquaculture cage unit is in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped / cube, and comprises a bottom frame (1), a cage (2), a top cover (3) and a zipper (4); the bottom frame (1) is a hollow tubular structure, the interior of the bottom frame (1) is filled with sand and gravel for counterweight, the cage (2) is a tubular structure sewn from a 40-60 mesh mesh, a zipper (4) is arranged around the top edge of the cage (2), and the top cover (3) is fixed to the top of the cage (2) by the zipper (4); Adjacent aquaculture cage units are assembled via zippers (4), and four end points (5) of the assembled aquaculture cage units are provided with clamping joints, through which nylon ropes (6) pass to suspend and fix the aquaculture cage units.

2. The assemblable spawning, hatching and breeding device for Channa argus as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The mesh of the net cage (2) has a mesh size of 40-60 during spawning and hatching, and is replaced according to the size of the fry during breeding.

3. The assemblable spawning, hatching and breeding device for Channa argus as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom frame (1) is composed of four PVC pipes, and the PVC pipes are filled with sand and gravel to avoid gaps, so as to prevent the bottom frame (1) from floating up and the net box (2) from drifting with the water flow.

4. The assemblable spawning, hatching and breeding device for Channa argus as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The side length of the PVC tube of the net box (2) is consistent with the side length of the bottom of the net box. When the net box is placed, the mesh cloth is stretched out to form a rectangular bottom frame (1).

5. The assemblable spawning, hatching and breeding device for Channa argus as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping joints at the four end points (5) of the breeding cage unit are metal rings.

6. The assemblable spawning, hatching and breeding device for Channa argus as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The aquaculture cage unit is assembled along at least one direction of the four sides by means of a zipper (4).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Box with a net structure for freshwater fish breeding

    CN206576068U