Device for extracting active ingredients of natural plants for feed

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of feed natural plants, in particular to a feed natural plant active ingredient extraction device. An extraction device for active ingredients of natural plants for feed comprises an extraction pot and the like. A heating assembly is arranged at the bottom in the extraction pot, a placing filter plate is fixedly connected to the lower portion in the extraction pot and located over the heating assembly, the lower side of the front portion of the extraction pot is connected and communicated with a water inlet pipe, and the water inlet end of the water inlet pipe is in threaded connection with a rotary cover. Through the arrangement of the extraction pot, the heating assembly, the placement filter plate, the water inlet pipe, the screw cap, the gas conveying pipe and the like, the boiling point of effective components in natural plants distilled together with water under normal pressure is reflected, the boiling point serves as the azeotropic boiling point of a two-phase mixed solution, gas-liquid phase balance can be maintained at the temperature slightly lower than the water boiling point, and the effect of the two-phase mixed solution is achieved. Therefore, decomposition and deterioration caused by overheating are prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of natural plants for feeding, in particular to a device for extracting effective components of natural plants for feeding. Background Art

[0002] Forage plants can be natural forage plants, and the specific forms include forage plant powder and forage plant extracts, among which the product form is feed raw materials, such as feed raw material licorice powder and feed raw material licorice crude extract.

[0003] At present, the method of extracting natural plants is steam distillation. The staff first pours an appropriate amount of water into the reaction pot, then puts in a separation plate, and then puts the natural plants to be extracted into the pot. Then, the pot is covered and sealed. Finally, the pot is placed on a heating device and the temperature continues to rise to generate steam to extract the effective ingredients of natural plants. The above manual extraction method is more cumbersome, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the extraction efficiency is reduced.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design a device for extracting effective components of natural plants for feeding. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing manual extraction operation, which is troublesome, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and has reduced extraction efficiency, the technical problem of the utility model is to provide a device for extracting effective components of natural plants for feed.

[0006] A device for extracting effective ingredients from natural plants for feed comprises an extraction pot, a heating component, a filter plate, a water inlet pipe, a screw cap and an air pipe. The extraction pot is provided with a heating component, a filter plate is fixedly connected to the extraction pot, and the filter plate is located directly above the heating component, the extraction pot is connected and communicated with a water inlet pipe, a screw cap is threadedly connected to the water inlet pipe, and the extraction pot is symmetrically connected and communicated with an air pipe inside.

[0007] Furthermore, it also includes a reaction box, a glass plate, a valve and a liquid outlet pipe. The reaction boxes are fixedly connected to the extraction pot symmetrically on the left and right, and the gas outlet ports of the two gas pipes are connected and communicated with the corresponding reaction boxes. A glass plate is fixedly connected to one side of the two reaction boxes, and the two reaction boxes are connected and communicated with valves, and the two valves are connected and communicated with the liquid outlet pipe.

[0008] Furthermore, it also includes a guide frame, a screw, a hand wheel, a material changing frame and a filter screen. The guide frame is fixedly connected to the extraction pot, the guide frame is threadedly connected to the screw, the hand wheel is fixedly connected to the screw, the material changing frame is rotatably connected to the screw, and the material changing frame slides on the guide frame. The material changing frame is symmetrical front and back and filters are installed on the bottom, and material taking troughs are opened on the left and right sides of the material changing frame.

[0009] Furthermore, it also includes a temperature measuring device and a temperature measuring rod. The temperature measuring device is installed on the extraction pot, and the temperature measuring device is located directly above the screw cap. The temperature measuring rods are symmetrically inserted on the front side of the extraction pot, and the temperature measuring device is electrically connected to the two temperature measuring rods.

[0010] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: 1. The utility model, by arranging an extraction pot, a heating component, a filter plate, a water inlet pipe, a screw cap and an air pipe, reflects the boiling point of the effective ingredients in natural plants at normal pressure and the boiling point of water distilled together, which serves as the azeotropic boiling point of the two-phase mixed liquid, and can maintain gas-liquid phase equilibrium at a temperature slightly lower than the boiling point of water, thereby preventing decomposition and deterioration caused by overheating.

[0011] 2. The utility model can collect and store the effective components extracted from natural plants by arranging a reaction box, a glass plate, a valve and a liquid outlet pipe, thereby preventing the waste of the effective components extracted from plants when they are used.

[0012] 3. The utility model allows the staff to rotate the hand wheel to drive the screw to rotate, so that the material changing frame moves up and down, thereby facilitating the staff to take the natural plants, thereby ensuring the sealing of the extraction pot.

[0013] 4. The utility model is provided with a temperature measuring device and a temperature measuring rod, so that the temperature data in the extraction pot can be obtained, thereby changing the temperature in the extraction pot to control the temperature, and also preventing the decomposition and deterioration caused by overheating in the extraction pot. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the extraction pot, heating component and filter plate placement components of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the guide frame, screw rod, hand wheel and other components of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the material changing frame and filter screen of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the temperature measuring device and the temperature measuring rod of the utility model.

[0019] In the above figures: 1: extraction pot, 2: heating component, 3: filter plate placement, 4: water inlet pipe, 5: screw cap, 6: gas pipe, 7: reaction box, 8: glass plate, 9: valve, 10: liquid outlet pipe, 11: guide frame, 12: screw, 13: hand wheel, 14: material changing frame, 15: filter screen, 16: temperature measuring device, 17: temperature measuring rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] Embodiment: A device for extracting effective ingredients from natural plants for feeding, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, it includes an extraction pot 1, a heating component 2, a filter plate 3, a water inlet pipe 4, a screw cap 5 and an air pipe 6. The heating component 2 is provided at the bottom of the extraction pot 1. The filter plate 3 for separating natural plants from water is connected to the lower part of the extraction pot 1 by screw installation, and the filter plate 3 is located directly above the heating component 2. The lower front side of the extraction pot 1 is connected and communicated with the water inlet pipe 4. The water inlet end of the water inlet pipe 4 is threadedly connected with the screw cap 5. The upper part of the extraction pot 1 is symmetrically connected and communicated with the air pipe 6.

[0022] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, it also includes a reaction box 7, a glass plate 8, a valve 9 and a liquid outlet pipe 10. The reaction box 7 is connected to the extraction pot 1 symmetrically by screw installation, and the gas outlet ports of the two gas pipes 6 are connected and communicated with the corresponding reaction box 7. The glass plate 8 is connected to the side of the two reaction boxes 7 away from the extraction pot 1 by screw installation. The bottoms of the two reaction boxes 7 are connected and communicated with valves 9, and the bottoms of the two valves 9 are connected and communicated with the liquid outlet pipe 10.

[0023] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, it also includes a guide frame 11, a screw 12, a hand wheel 13, a material changing frame 14 and a filter screen 15. The top of the extraction pot 1 is connected to the guide frame 11 by welding, the guide frame 11 is threadedly connected to the screw 12, the top of the screw 12 is connected to the hand wheel 13 by welding, the bottom of the screw 12 is rotatably connected to the material changing frame 14, and the material changing frame 14 slides on the guide frame 11, the material changing frame 14 is symmetrical front and back and the bottom is connected to the filter screen 15 by screw installation, and the left and right sides of the material changing frame 14 are provided with material taking grooves.

[0024] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, it also includes a thermometer 16 and a temperature measuring rod 17. The front side of the extraction pot 1 is connected to the thermometer 16 by screw mounting. The thermometer 16 is located directly above the screw cap 5. The front side of the extraction pot 1 is symmetrically interspersed with the temperature measuring rods 17. The thermometer 16 is electrically connected to the two temperature measuring rods 17.

[0025] When the device is needed, the staff rotates the hand wheel 13 clockwise, and the screw 12 rotates clockwise at the same time. At this time, the material changing frame 14 moves up and out, and then puts the natural plant into the material changing frame 14. Then the staff rotates the hand wheel 13 counterclockwise to make the screw 12 rotate counterclockwise, and the material changing frame 14 moves down to the extraction pot 1. Then, the cover 5 is opened by clockwise rotation, and a proper amount of water is poured into the material changing frame 14. Then, the water inlet pipe 4 is closed by counterclockwise rotation. When the water level contacts the filter plate 3, the heating component 2 is started. At this time, the temperature in the extraction pot 1 slowly rises. The staff can detect the temperature in the extraction pot 1 through the temperature measuring rod 17, observe the data of the temperature measuring device 16, turn off the heating component 2, and use water to steam. The gas distillation method extracts effective ingredients from various cells or component secretions of natural plants. The effective ingredients flow out from the gas pipe 6, flow into the reaction box 7, and become liquid after cooling. The cooling condition in the reaction box 7 can be observed through the glass plate 8. When the effective ingredients need to be taken, the valve 9 can be turned clockwise to open the liquid outlet pipe 10, and the effective ingredients in the reaction box 7 are taken out from the liquid outlet pipe 10. After use, the valve 9 is turned counterclockwise to close the liquid outlet pipe 10. After the natural plants are completely extracted, the hand wheel 13 can be turned clockwise to rotate the screw 12 clockwise to move the material exchange frame 14 upward and out, and then the extracted natural plants in the material exchange frame 14 are taken out. If the next batch of natural plants needs to be extracted, the above operation can be repeated.

[0026] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A device for extracting effective ingredients from natural plants for feeding, characterized by: The invention comprises an extraction pot (1), a heating component (2), a filter plate (3), a water inlet pipe (4), a screw cap (5) and a gas pipe (6). The extraction pot (1) is provided with a heating component (2). The filter plate (3) is fixedly connected to the extraction pot (1), and the filter plate (3) is located directly above the heating component (2). The extraction pot (1) is connected and communicated with a water inlet pipe (4). The water inlet pipe (4) is threadedly connected with a screw cap (5). The extraction pot (1) is symmetrically connected and communicated with a gas pipe (6) inside.

2. The device for extracting effective components of natural plants for feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extraction pot (1) further comprises a reaction box (7), a glass plate (8), a valve (9) and a liquid outlet pipe (10); the reaction box (7) is fixedly connected to the extraction pot (1) in a symmetrical manner on the left and right, and the gas outlet ports of the two gas transmission pipes (6) are connected to and communicated with the corresponding reaction boxes (7); one side of the two reaction boxes (7) is fixedly connected to the glass plate (8); the two reaction boxes (7) are connected to and communicated with the valve (9); and the two valves (9) are connected to and communicated with the liquid outlet pipe (10).

3. The device for extracting effective components of natural plants for feeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a guide frame (11), a screw rod (12), a hand wheel (13), a material changing frame (14) and a filter screen (15). The guide frame (11) is fixedly connected to the extraction pot (1), the screw rod (12) is threadedly connected to the guide frame (11), the hand wheel (13) is fixedly connected to the screw rod (12), the material changing frame (14) is rotatably connected to the screw rod (12), and the material changing frame (14) slides on the guide frame (11), the material changing frame (14) is symmetrical in front and back and the filter screen (15) is installed at the bottom, and material taking grooves are opened on the left and right sides of the material changing frame (14).

4. The device for extracting effective components of natural plants for feeding according to claim 3, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a temperature measuring device (16) and a temperature measuring rod (17). The temperature measuring device (16) is installed on the extraction pot (1), and the temperature measuring device (16) is located directly above the screw cap (5). The temperature measuring rods (17) are symmetrically inserted into the front side of the extraction pot (1), and the temperature measuring device (16) is electrically connected to the two temperature measuring rods (17).

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