Bearing retainer machining waste recovery device

By designing a bearing cage processing waste recycling device including a recycling box, a screening mechanism and a feeding mechanism, the problem of uneven size of the bearing cage waste when crushed is solved, the melting efficiency of the waste is improved, and more efficient is achieved recycling effect.

CN222518700UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-25SHANDONG LUZHU PRECISION BEARING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421165359.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-27
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing bearing cage is broken, the crushing rollers have uneven sizes of the metal cage, which leads to the small melting of some fragments during recycling, while the effective fragments cannot be completely melted due to large blocks, which reduces the Recycling melting efficiency.

Method used

A bearing cage processing waste recycling device is designed, including a recycling box, a screening mechanism and a feeding mechanism. The screening mechanism realizes screening and shaking of debris through the cooperation of the screening plate, the feeding trough, the bearing assembly and the shaking assembly, and improves the uniformity of the debris size. The loading mechanism is driven by the servo motor and synchronous assembly to ensure that the debris are loaded and crushed evenly, and improve recycling efficiency.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of this device, the uniformity of crushing size of the bearing cage waste is improved, the melting efficiency of the waste is enhanced, and the problem of low recycling efficiency in the prior art is solved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a bearing retainer machining waste recovery device which comprises a recovery box, a plurality of grinding rollers are connected to the top of the recovery box in a meshed mode, and a discharging groove is formed in the bottom of the recovery box. A screening mechanism is arranged in the middle of the recycling box and comprises a screening plate, and the screening plate rotates on one side of the middle of the recycling box; the discharging groove is formed in the other side of the middle of the recycling box, and a servo motor and a synchronous assembly are arranged at the two ends of the bottom of the feeding mechanism correspondingly; the bearing assembly is arranged at one end of the bottom of the screening plate; and the shaking assembly is arranged below one end of the screening plate. By means of the arrangement mode that the screening mechanism, the feeding mechanism and the servo motor are matched, fragments pulverized by the pulverizing roller can be conveniently screened through the screening plate, the large screened fragments can be collected through the feeding mechanism, feeding and pulverizing are conducted again, the size uniformity of pulverizing is improved, and the melting efficiency of the recycled fragments is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste recycling of bearing retainers, in particular to a bearing retainer processing waste recycling device. Background Art

[0002] Commonly used cages are divided into metal cages and non-metallic cages according to the type of material. Generally, metal cages are more common. When the bearing is working, especially when the load is complex and the bearing rotates at high speed, the cage must withstand large centrifugal forces, impacts and vibrations. There is a large sliding friction between the cage and the rolling element, and a large amount of heat is generated. The combined effect of force and heat will cause the cage to fail. In severe cases, it will cause the cage to burn and break. Therefore, the bearing cage needs to be recycled after being discarded.

[0003] Application No. 202122198710.8 discloses a waste material processing device for bearing retainer processing, including a crushing box, two rollers are rotatably installed on the inner walls of both sides of the crushing box, and the outer walls of the two rollers are fixedly connected with a plurality of crushing blades. A driving motor is provided on one side of the crushing box, and a heat conduction box is fixedly installed on one end of the driving motor. A water inlet pipe is fixedly embedded on one side of the top of the heat conduction box, an overflow pipe is fixedly installed on the top of one side wall of the heat conduction box, and a ball shell is fixedly inserted and connected in the middle of the motor output shaft. The above utility model can first crush the waste After being processed and broken into small pieces, the cleaning operation is carried out, making it easier to collect and recycle the waste. However, when the existing retaining frame is broken, when the crushing roller is crushing the metal retaining frame, the broken blade breaks the retaining frame into uneven sizes. The broken fragments directly enter the cleaning frame for cleaning. Due to the uneven size of the retaining frame fragments, some fragments are completely melted due to their small size when the fragments are melted later, while the effective fragments cannot be completely melted due to their large size, so that the recycling and melting efficiency of the retaining frame waste is not high. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a bearing retainer processing waste recovery device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a bearing retainer processing waste recycling device, comprising: a recycling box, the top of which is meshedly connected with a plurality of crushing rollers, and the bottom of which is provided with a discharge trough;

[0006] A screening mechanism is provided in the middle of the recovery box, and the screening mechanism comprises:

[0007] A screening plate, the screening plate rotates on one side of the middle of the recovery box;

[0008] A material discharge chute, the material discharge chute is opened on the other side of the middle of the recycling box, a feeding mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the material discharge chute, and a servo motor and a synchronous component are arranged at both ends of the bottom of the feeding mechanism;

[0009] A bearing assembly, wherein the bearing assembly is arranged at one end of the bottom of the screening plate;

[0010] A shaking assembly is arranged below one end of the screening plate, and is used for vibrating the screening plate up and down.

[0011] Preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises:

[0012] A protective shell, wherein the protective shell is fixed to the outer wall of the recycling box;

[0013] A plurality of drive shafts, wherein the plurality of drive shafts are rotatably inserted into two ends of the protective shell through bearings respectively;

[0014] A conveyor belt, wherein the conveyor belt is transmitted to both ends of a plurality of drive shafts through a chain;

[0015] A plurality of upper hoppers are fixed to the outer wall of the conveyor belt at equal intervals.

[0016] Preferably, the bearing assembly comprises:

[0017] A bearing block, the bearing block being fixed to the inner wall of the recovery box;

[0018] An arc rod, the arc rod being slidably inserted into one end of the bearing block;

[0019] A fixed ball, the fixed ball being fixed to the bottom end of the arc rod;

[0020] A compression spring is fixed between the screening plate and the bearing block.

[0021] Preferably, the compression spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the arc rod, the top end of the arc rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bearing block, and the shaking assembly is arranged on one side of the arc rod.

[0022] Preferably, the shaking component comprises:

[0023] A rotating rod, both ends of which are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the recycling box through bearings, and the synchronization component is arranged between the rotating rod and one of the driving shafts;

[0024] A plurality of protrusions are fixed to the outer wall of the rotating rod in an annular array.

[0025] Preferably, the convex block is movably connected to the lower surface of the screen plate, and the bottom of the screen plate and the inner cavity of the feed chute are arranged to vibrate up and down.

[0026] Preferably, one end of one of the driving shafts is drivingly connected to the output end of the servo motor, and the plurality of upper hoppers are respectively rotatably and interlacedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the protective shell.

[0027] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0028] The utility model utilizes a setting mode in which a screening mechanism, a feeding mechanism and a servo motor are coordinated. Through a synchronous component, a shaking component can shake the screening plate, so that the screening plate can screen the fragments crushed by the crushing roller. Through the drive of the servo motor, the feeding mechanism can collect the screened large fragments and feed them again for crushing, thereby improving the uniformity of the size of the crushing and improving the melting efficiency of the recovered fragments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0030] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall front structure of the utility model.

[0031] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A in the middle.

[0032] In the figure: 1. Recycling box; 2. Crushing roller; 3. Discharge chute; 4. Screening mechanism; 41. Screening plate; 42. Discharge chute; 43. Load-bearing assembly; 431. Load-bearing block; 432. Arc rod; 433. Fixed ball; 434. Compression spring; 44. Shaking assembly; 441. Rotating rod; 442. Bump; 5. Feeding mechanism; 51. Protective shell; 52. Drive shaft; 53. Conveyor belt; 54. Feeding hopper; 6. Servo motor; 7. Synchronous assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0034] The utility model provides Figure 1-3 The bearing retainer processing waste recycling device shown comprises: a recycling box 1, a plurality of crushing rollers 2 are meshedly connected to the top of the recycling box 1, the crushing rollers 2 are existing structures, and the meshed crushing rollers 2 can crush the retainer;

[0035] Furthermore, a discharge trough 3 is provided at the bottom of the recycling box 1, and the bottom of the inner wall of the recycling box 1 is in an inclined structure, so that the crushed waste can be discharged from the inner cavity of the discharge trough 3 through the inclined surface;

[0036] Furthermore, a screening mechanism 4 is provided in the middle of the recycling box 1, and the screening mechanism 4 includes: a screening plate 41, a material discharge chute 42, a bearing assembly 43 and a shaking assembly 44. The screening plate 41 rotates on one side of the middle of the recycling box 1. The screening plate 41 is a mesh screen plate structure with uniformly sized holes. The material discharge chute 42 is opened on the other side of the middle of the recycling box 1. The bottom of the screening plate 41 and the inner cavity of the material discharge chute 42 are shaken up and down, so that the large block structure screened on the screening plate 41 can be collected through the material discharge chute 42. The bearing assembly 43 is arranged at one end of the bottom of the screening plate 41, and the shaking assembly 44 is arranged below one end of the screening plate 41. The shaking assembly 44 is used to vibrate the screening plate 41 up and down.

[0037] Specifically, the bearing assembly 43 includes: a bearing block 431, an arc rod 432, a fixed ball 433 and a compression spring 434. The bearing block 431 is fixed to the inner wall of the recycling box 1. The arc rod 432 is slidably inserted into one end of the bearing block 431. The fixed ball 433 is fixed to the bottom end of the arc rod 432. The top end of the arc rod 432 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bearing block 431. The compression spring 434 is fixed between the screening plate 41 and the bearing block 431. The compression spring 434 is sleeved on the outer wall of the arc rod 432. Through the elasticity of the compression spring 434, it is convenient to elastically support the screening plate 41 so that the screening plate 41 can be stably shaken.

[0038] Specifically, the shaking assembly 44 is arranged on one side of the arc rod 432, and the shaking assembly 44 includes: a rotating rod 441 and a plurality of protrusions 442, the two ends of the rotating rod 441 are respectively connected to the inner wall of the recycling box 1 through bearings, and the plurality of protrusions 442 are fixed to the outer wall of the rotating rod 441 in a circular array, and the protrusions 442 are connected to the lower surface of the screening plate 41, and the protrusions 442 push the screening plate 41, so that the screening plate 41 can vibrate the crushed materials;

[0039] Furthermore, a feeding mechanism 5 is provided at the bottom of the feeding chute 42, and a servo motor 6 and a synchronous component 7 are respectively provided at the two ends of the bottom of the feeding mechanism 5. The feeding mechanism 5 includes: a protective shell 51, a plurality of drive shafts 52, a conveyor belt 53 and a plurality of feeding hoppers 54. The protective shell 51 is fixed to the outer wall of the recycling box 1, and the inner wall of the protective shell 51 is connected to the inner wall of the feeding chute 42, so that the crushed materials can enter the bottom of the inner cavity of the protective shell 51. The plurality of drive shafts 52 are respectively rotated and inserted at the two ends of the protective shell 51 through bearings. The plurality of drive shafts 52 are two drive shafts 52, and the outer wall of the drive shaft 52 is fixedly connected with a sprocket. The conveyor belt 53 is transmitted to the two ends of the plurality of drive shafts 52 through a chain, and the transmission is made through the connection between the sprocket and the chain. The conveyor belt 53 can move stably, and multiple loading hoppers 54 are equidistantly fixed on the outer wall of the conveyor belt 53. One end of one driving shaft 52 is transmission-connected to the output end of the servo motor 6. The servo motor 6 is electrically connected to the external power supply through an external switch. Multiple loading hoppers 54 are respectively rotatably interlaced with the bottom of the inner wall of the protective shell 51. The synchronization component 7 is arranged between the rotating rod 441 and one of the driving shafts 52. The synchronization component 7 includes two synchronization wheels and a synchronization belt. The synchronization belt is arranged between the two synchronization wheels. The two synchronization wheels are respectively fixed to the rotating rod 441 and one end of one of the driving shafts 52, which facilitates the synchronous rotation of the rotating rod 441 and the driving shaft 52, so that the waste can be evenly crushed and the stability of waste recycling and smelting is improved.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A bearing retainer processing waste recovery device, comprising: A recycling box (1), wherein a plurality of crushing rollers (2) are meshedly connected to the top of the recycling box (1), and a discharge chute (3) is provided at the bottom of the recycling box (1); The feature is that a screening mechanism (4) is provided in the middle of the recovery box (1), and the screening mechanism (4) comprises: A screening plate (41), the screening plate (41) being rotated on one side of the middle portion of the recovery box (1); A material discharge chute (42), the material discharge chute (42) being opened at the other side of the middle of the recovery box (1), a material feeding mechanism (5) being arranged at the bottom of the material discharge chute (42), and a servo motor (6) and a synchronous component (7) being arranged at both ends of the bottom of the material feeding mechanism (5); A bearing assembly (43), wherein the bearing assembly (43) is arranged at one end of the bottom of the screening plate (41); A shaking assembly (44), wherein the shaking assembly (44) is disposed below one end of the screening plate (41), and the shaking assembly (44) is used to vibrate the screening plate (41) up and down.

2. A bearing retainer processing waste recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (5) comprises: A protective shell (51), wherein the protective shell (51) is fixed to the outer wall of the recovery box (1); A plurality of drive shafts (52), wherein the plurality of drive shafts (52) are rotatably inserted into two ends of the protective shell (51) through bearings respectively; A conveyor belt (53), wherein the conveyor belt (53) is transmitted to both ends of a plurality of drive shafts (52) via a chain; A plurality of upper hoppers (54) are fixed at equal intervals on the outer wall of the conveyor belt (53).

3. A bearing retainer processing waste recovery device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bearing assembly (43) comprises: A bearing block (431), wherein the bearing block (431) is fixed to the inner wall of the recovery box (1); An arc rod (432), wherein the arc rod (432) is slidably inserted into one end of the bearing block (431); A fixed ball (433), wherein the fixed ball (433) is fixed to the bottom end of the arc rod (432); A compression spring (434), wherein the compression spring (434) is fixed between the screening plate (41) and the bearing block (431).

4. A bearing retainer processing waste recovery device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The compression spring (434) is sleeved on the outer wall of the arc rod (432), the top end of the arc rod (432) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bearing block (431), and the shaking component (44) is arranged on one side of the arc rod (432).

5. A bearing retainer processing waste recovery device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The shaking component (44) comprises: A rotating rod (441), the two ends of which are rotatably connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the recovery box (1) through bearings, and the synchronization component (7) is arranged between the rotating rod (441) and one of the driving shafts (52); A plurality of protrusions (442) are fixed to the outer wall of the rotating rod (441) in an annular array.

6. A bearing retainer processing waste recovery device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The protrusion (442) is movably connected to the lower surface of the screening plate (41), and the bottom of the screening plate (41) and the inner cavity of the material discharge chute (42) are arranged to vibrate up and down.

7. The bearing retainer processing waste recovery device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of one of the driving shafts (52) is drivingly connected to the output end of the servo motor (6), and the plurality of upper hoppers (54) are respectively rotatably interlaced with the bottom of the inner wall of the protective shell (51).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Waste treatment equipment for bearing retainer machining

    CN215655572U