Warp-knitted fabric needle detection device with compaction mechanism
By introducing a compaction mechanism and a marking mechanism into the needle detection device, using the cooperation of a metal detector and an electromagnet, the marking of the needle position and the leveling of the fabric are achieved, and the needle position and fabric integrity cannot be marked in the prior art. The problem of poor flatness improves operational safety and fabric quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421266524.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-05
AI Technical Summary
The existing needle detection device for warp knitted fabric cannot mark the fabric position where the needle is located, which has problems such as operating safety hazards and difficulty in removing needles.
A needle detection device with a compacting mechanism is designed to detect and classify warp knitted fabrics through the cooperation of metal detectors, microcontrollers and electric telescopic rods. The needle is used to attract the needle by using the strong magnetic effect of the electromagnet and mark it. The mechanism marks the needle position.
Accurate marking of needle positions is achieved, operating safety is improved, and the difficulty of needle removal is reduced. Qualified fabrics are flattened through a leveling mechanism to improve the quality of the fabric.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of needle detection devices, in particular to a needle detection device for warp knitted fabrics which is provided with a compacting mechanism. Background Art
[0002] Needle detectors are generally used to detect iron, needles, and nails hidden in shoes, clothing, hats, toys, textile fabrics, etc. Among them, warp knitted fabrics are woven by knitting needles and warp threads. After the support is completed, knitting needles may remain inside the fabric, so a needle detector is needed;
[0003] Chinese patent authorization announcement number CN220295282U discloses a fabric needle detection device, including a workbench, a conveyor belt and a detector, one side of the detector is provided with a bracket, the top of the bracket is provided with a limit mechanism, one side of the conveyor belt is connected to a stripper plate, and the outer side of the stripper plate is provided with a material dividing mechanism; the utility model No. 1 hydraulic cylinder rotates on the outer side of the stripper plate through a connecting arm and a curved rod rotating plate, and the push plate pushes the unqualified parts into the channel on the right side of the stripper plate, so that the unqualified parts are discharged outward through the channel on the right side of the stripper plate, and the qualified parts are directly discharged downward through the channel on the left side of the stripper plate, avoiding the need for people to spend extra time to sort and place them. The above-mentioned prior art solution has the following shortcomings: the device mainly detects the needles inside the fabric through the detector and classifies and stores them, but it can only detect whether there are needles in the fabric, and cannot mark the position of the fabric where the needles are located, so there is a certain room for improvement. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a needle detection device for warp knitted fabrics with a compaction mechanism to solve the problem of marking the needle position in the existing needle detection device for warp knitted fabrics proposed in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a needle detection device for warp knitted fabrics provided with a compaction mechanism, comprising a detection platform, a main conveyor belt is arranged on one side of the top of the detection platform, and a detection frame is installed on the top of the detection platform above the main conveyor belt, a metal detector is evenly installed on the top of the detection frame, a flip plate is installed on the top of the detection platform on one side of the main conveyor belt, and rollers are evenly installed on the top of the flip plate, an electric telescopic rod is installed on one side of the bottom end of the flip plate, and one end of the electric telescopic rod is hinged to the connecting shaft and the inside of the detection platform through a connecting block, a single-chip microcomputer is installed on the top of the detection frame, and one side of the flip plate A first conveyor belt is installed at the top of the inspection table, and a second conveyor belt is installed inside the inspection table below the first conveyor belt, a horizontal plate is installed inside the inspection table above the second conveyor belt, and electromagnets are evenly installed on the bottom ends of the horizontal plates, top rods are penetrated inside the horizontal plates on both sides of the electromagnets, and the top ends of the top rods are connected to pressure plates, push switches are installed on the top ends of the horizontal plates below the pressure plates, and the top ends of the push switches are abutted against the bottom ends of the pressure plates, marking mechanisms are provided inside the horizontal plates on both sides of the electromagnets, a pull-out cabinet is installed inside the inspection table on the side of the second conveyor belt away from the main conveyor belt, and one side of the pull-out cabinet extends to the outside of the inspection table.
[0006] When using a needle detection device for warp knitted fabrics with a compacting mechanism of the present technical solution, the metal detector, the single-chip microcomputer and the electric telescopic rod cooperate to facilitate the transfer of the warp knitted fabrics with needles to the second conveyor belt, thereby facilitating the classification of the warp knitted fabrics. At the same time, the strong magnetic effect of the electromagnet generates a strong attraction for the needles in the warp knitted fabrics, so that the part of the fabric with the needles moves upward, and then the warp knitted fabric contacts and pushes the blocking block to move upward, thereby opening the discharge port, allowing the marking pigment to flow out and marking the range of the needle position in the warp knitted fabric, so as to avoid injuries caused by accidental contact with the needles by the operator, and at the same time reduce the difficulty of removing the needles.
[0007] Preferably, support plates are installed on the top of the detection platforms on both sides of the first conveyor belt, guide grooves are opened inside the support plates, and connecting rods are connected through the guide grooves. A pressure cylinder is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rods, and leveling mechanisms are provided at both ends of the connecting rods.
[0008] Preferably, the leveling mechanism includes a ring sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod, and a fixed block is installed on one side of the support plate above the ring, an electric push rod is installed at the bottom end of the fixed block, and a lifting block is installed at the bottom end of the electric push rod, and the bottom end of the lifting block is connected to the top end of the ring.
[0009] Preferably, the output end of the metal detector is electrically connected to the input end of the single-chip microcomputer through a wire, and the output end of the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected to the input end of the electric telescopic rod through a wire.
[0010] Preferably, the flip plate forms a flip structure with the detection platform via a rotating shaft, one end of the electric telescopic rod is located on a side of the flip plate away from the flip center, and the rollers are distributed at equal intervals on the flip plate.
[0011] Preferably, the marking mechanism includes a storage cavity opened on one side of the interior of the horizontal plate, and a feed port is opened at the top of the storage cavity, a discharge port is opened on the side of the bottom end of the storage cavity close to the electromagnet, and a blocking block passes through the interior of the discharge port, the top of the blocking block extends to the interior of the storage cavity and is installed with a spring, and the top of the spring is connected to the top of the interior of the storage cavity.
[0012] Preferably, the cross section of the blocking block is a right triangle, the inclined surface of the blocking block is evenly provided with guide grooves, a guide rod penetrates one side of the top of the blocking block, and both ends of the guide rod are connected to the inside of the storage cavity.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the needle detection device for warp knitted fabrics provided with a compaction mechanism is not only convenient for marking the needle position, but also convenient for flattening the qualified warp knitted fabrics;
[0014] (1) Through the cooperation of the metal detector, the single-chip microcomputer and the electric telescopic rod, the warp knitted fabric with the needles detected can be transferred to the second conveyor belt, and then the warp knitted fabric can be classified. At the same time, the strong magnetic effect of the electromagnet can generate a strong attraction for the needles in the warp knitted fabric, so that the part of the fabric with the needles moves upward, and then the warp knitted fabric contacts and pushes the blocking block to move upward, so that the discharge port is opened, the marking pigment flows out and the range of the needle position in the warp knitted fabric is marked, so as to avoid the operator accidentally touching the needle and causing injury, and at the same time reduce the difficulty of removing the needle;
[0015] The gravity of the pressing plate is used to squeeze the push switch, so that the electromagnet is always powered on during the detection process of the warp knitted fabric to ensure the detection mark effect, and the electromagnet attracts the needle to move the warp knitted fabric upward and push the top rod, so that the power supply of the electromagnet is terminated and the fabric returns to the transmission state;
[0016] (2) The electric push rod is extended to push the ring downward, and then the pressing cylinder is used to squeeze the warp knitted fabric transmitted below. The first conveyor belt and the pressing cylinder are used in conjunction to level the qualified warp knitted fabric, so as to further improve the quality of the fabric. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the marking mechanism of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the leveling mechanism of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of the electromagnet distribution of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the blocking block of the utility model.
[0023] Explanation of the reference numerals in the figure: 1. detection table; 2. main conveyor belt; 3. detection frame; 4. single-chip microcomputer; 5. metal detector; 6. flip plate; 7. roller; 8. leveling mechanism; 801. fixed block; 802. electric push rod; 803. lifting block; 804. collar; 9. support plate; 10. guide groove; 11. first conveyor belt; 12. pull-out cabinet; 13. horizontal plate; 14. second conveyor belt; 15. electric telescopic rod; 16. push switch; 17. pressure plate; 18. ejector rod; 19. marking mechanism; 1901. storage chamber; 1902. spring; 1903. blocking block; 1904. discharge port; 1905. feed port; 20. electromagnet; 21. connecting rod; 22. pressing cylinder; 23. guide groove; 24. guide rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] See also Figure 1-5The utility model provides an embodiment: a needle detection device for warp knitted fabrics provided with a compaction mechanism, comprising a detection platform 1, a main conveyor belt 2 is arranged on one side of the top of the detection platform 1, and a detection frame 3 is installed on the top of the detection platform 1 above the main conveyor belt 2, and a metal detector 5 is evenly installed on the top of the detection frame 3;
[0026] The output end of the metal detector 5 is electrically connected to the input end of the single chip microcomputer 4 through a wire, and the output end of the single chip microcomputer 4 is electrically connected to the input end of the electric telescopic rod 15 through a wire;
[0027] Specifically, Figure 1 As shown, when in use, the single chip microcomputer 4 is used to analyze the detection information of the metal detector 5 to control the telescopic effect of the electric telescopic rod 15, thereby ensuring the rotation and movement of the flip plate 6. The flipping of the flip plate 6 is used to separately transmit the warp knitted fabrics carrying the needles to achieve a classification effect;
[0028] A flip plate 6 is installed at the top of the detection platform 1 on one side of the main conveyor belt 2, and a roller 7 is evenly installed at the top of the flip plate 6, an electric telescopic rod 15 is installed on one side of the bottom end of the flip plate 6, and one end of the electric telescopic rod 15 is hinged to the connecting shaft and the inside of the detection platform 1 through a connecting block, a single-chip computer 4 is installed at the top of the detection frame 3, and a first conveyor belt 11 is installed at the top of the detection platform 1 on one side of the flip plate 6;
[0029] Support plates 9 are installed at the top of the detection table 1 on both sides of the first conveyor belt 11. Guide grooves 10 are opened inside the support plates 9. Connecting rods 21 are connected to the guide grooves 10. Pressing cylinders 22 are sleeved on the outside of the connecting rods 21. Leveling mechanisms 8 are provided at both ends of the connecting rods 21.
[0030] The leveling mechanism 8 includes a collar 804 sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod 21, and a fixing block 801 is installed on one side of the supporting plate 9 above the collar 804, an electric push rod 802 is installed at the bottom end of the fixing block 801, and a lifting block 803 is installed at the bottom end of the electric push rod 802, and the bottom end of the lifting block 803 is connected to the top end of the collar 804;
[0031] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, when in use, the telescopic effect of the electric push rod 802 is utilized to make the sleeve 804 drive the connecting rod 21 to move up and down, so as to adjust the distance between the pressing cylinder 22 and the first conveyor belt 11, thereby flattening warp knitted fabrics of different thicknesses to improve the flatness and quality of the fabrics;
[0032] A second conveyor belt 14 is installed inside the detection platform 1 below the first conveyor belt 11, a transverse plate 13 is installed inside the detection platform 1 above the second conveyor belt 14, and electromagnets 20 are evenly installed at the bottom ends of the transverse plates 13, and push rods 18 are penetrated inside the transverse plates 13 on both sides of the electromagnets 20, and the top ends of the push rods 18 are connected to the pressing plates 17, and push switches 16 are installed at the top ends of the transverse plates 13 below the pressing plates 17, and the top ends of the push switches 16 are butted against the bottom ends of the pressing plates 17, and marking mechanisms 19 are provided inside the transverse plates 13 on both sides of the electromagnets 20;
[0033] The marking mechanism 19 includes a storage chamber 1901 opened on one side of the interior of the horizontal plate 13, and a feed port 1905 is opened at the top of the storage chamber 1901, and a discharge port 1904 is opened on the side of the bottom end of the storage chamber 1901 close to the electromagnet 20, and a blocking block 1903 is passed through the interior of the discharge port 1904, and the top of the blocking block 1903 extends to the interior of the storage chamber 1901 and is installed with a spring 1902, and the top of the spring 1902 is connected to the top of the interior of the storage chamber 1901; the cross section of the blocking block 1903 is a right triangle, and the inclined surface of the blocking block 1903 is evenly provided with guide grooves 23, and a guide rod 24 is passed through one side of the top of the blocking block 1903, and both ends of the guide rod 24 are connected to the interior of the storage chamber 1901;
[0034] The cross section of the blocking block 1903 is a right triangle, and the inclined surface of the blocking block 1903 is evenly provided with guide grooves 23. A guide rod 24 is passed through one side of the top of the blocking block 1903, and both ends of the guide rod 24 are connected to the inside of the storage chamber 1901.
[0035] A drawer cabinet 12 is installed inside the testing platform 1 on the side of the second conveyor belt 14 away from the main conveyor belt 2, and one side of the drawer cabinet 12 extends to the outside of the testing platform 1;
[0036] Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, when in use, the electromagnetic effect of the electromagnet 20 is utilized to attract the part of the fabric carrying the needle, thereby lifting the fabric and causing the fabric to trigger the marking mechanism 19. The blocking block 1903 is lifted upward to allow the washable marking dye to mark the needle area on the warp knitted fabric.
[0037] Working principle: When the utility model is used, firstly, the warp knitted fabric is placed on the main conveyor belt 2 for conveying, and the metal detector 5 is started to detect the fabric. When a metal needle is detected, the detection signal is transmitted to the single chip microcomputer 4, so that the single chip microcomputer 4 controls the electric telescopic rod 15 to shorten, and then the flip plate 6 is flipped, so as to facilitate the warp knitted fabric on the main conveyor belt 2 to be transferred obliquely downward, so that the fabric with the needle is transferred to the second conveyor belt 14;
[0038] Secondly, when the fabric passes under the horizontal plate 13, due to the gravity of the pressing plate 17, the push switch 16 is in a triggered state, that is, the electromagnet 20 is energized, so that it generates attraction to the needle in the fabric, so that the fabric with the needle part moves upward, so that the fabric first contacts the blocking block 1903, and the blocking block 1903 moves upward, so that the discharge port 1904 is opened, so that the internal marking dye flows out to mark the area where the needle is located, and when the fabric continues to rise, it will contact the guide rod 18, so that the pressing plate 17 moves upward, so that the push switch 16 is closed, that is, the electromagnet 20 is not energized, and then the fabric falls, and is transferred to the pull-out cabinet 12 by the second conveyor belt 14 for centralized collection;
[0039] Finally, when the warp knitted fabric on the main conveyor belt 2 is qualified, its flip plate 6 remains horizontal to facilitate the transfer of the qualified fabric to the first conveyor belt 11. The position of the pressing cylinder 22 is pre-adjusted, and the electric push rod 802 is started to extend, so that the ring 804 drives the connecting rod 21 to move upward or downward along the guide groove 10, so that the pressing cylinder 22 squeezes the warp knitted fabric on the first conveyor belt 11, thereby improving the flatness of the warp knitted fabric and improving the fabric quality.
[0040] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0041] The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the scheme of this embodiment. Those of ordinary skill in the art may understand and implement it without creative effort.
[0042] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the utility model.
Claims
1. A needle detection device for warp knitted fabrics provided with a compacting mechanism, comprising a detection platform (1), a main conveyor belt (2) is arranged on one side of the top of the detection platform (1), and a detection frame (3) is installed on the top of the detection platform (1) above the main conveyor belt (2), and metal detectors (5) are evenly installed on the top of the detection frame (3), characterized in that: A flip plate (6) is installed at the top of the detection platform (1) on one side of the main conveyor belt (2), and a roller (7) is evenly installed at the top of the flip plate (6); an electric telescopic rod (15) is installed on one side of the bottom end of the flip plate (6), and one end of the electric telescopic rod (15) is hinged to the connecting shaft and the inside of the detection platform (1) through a connecting block; a single chip computer (4) is installed at the top of the detection frame (3); a first conveyor belt (11) is installed at the top of the detection platform (1) on one side of the flip plate (6), and a second conveyor belt (14) is installed inside the detection platform (1) below the first conveyor belt (11), and a horizontal plate (13) is installed inside the detection platform (1) above the second conveyor belt (14). ), and electromagnets (20) are evenly installed at the bottom of the transverse plate (13), and the interior of the transverse plates (13) on both sides of the electromagnet (20) is penetrated by a push rod (18), and the top of the push rod (18) is connected to a pressure plate (17), and the top of the transverse plate (13) below the pressure plate (17) is installed with a push switch (16), and the top of the push switch (16) is against the bottom of the pressure plate (17), and the interior of the transverse plates (13) on both sides of the electromagnet (20) is provided with a marking mechanism (19), and a pull-out cabinet (12) is installed inside the detection table (1) on the side of the second conveyor belt (14) away from the main conveyor belt (2), and one side of the pull-out cabinet (12) extends to the outside of the detection table (1).
2. The needle detection device for warp knitted fabrics provided with a compacting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support plates (9) are installed at the top of the detection platforms (1) on both sides of the first conveyor belt (11), guide grooves (10) are opened inside the support plates (9), and connecting rods (21) are connected to the inside of the guide grooves (10), and the outside of the connecting rods (21) is sleeved with a pressing cylinder (22), and leveling mechanisms (8) are provided at both ends of the connecting rods (21).
3. The needle detection device for warp knitted fabrics provided with a compacting mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The leveling mechanism (8) comprises a collar (804) sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod (21), and a fixing block (801) is installed on one side of the supporting plate (9) above the collar (804), an electric push rod (802) is installed at the bottom end of the fixing block (801), and a lifting block (803) is installed at the bottom end of the electric push rod (802), and the bottom end of the lifting block (803) is connected to the top end of the collar (804).
4. The needle detection device for warp knitted fabrics with a compacting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the metal detector (5) is electrically connected to the input end of the single-chip computer (4) via a wire, and the output end of the single-chip computer (4) is electrically connected to the input end of the electric telescopic rod (15) via a wire.
5. The needle detection device for warp knitted fabrics with a compacting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flip plate (6) forms a flip structure with the detection platform (1) via a rotating shaft, one end of the electric telescopic rod (15) is located on a side of the flip plate (6) away from the flip center, and the rollers (7) are distributed at equal intervals on the flip plate (6).
6. The needle detection device for warp knitted fabrics with a compacting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The marking mechanism (19) comprises a storage chamber (1901) opened on one side of the interior of the transverse plate (13), and a feed port (1905) is opened at the top of the storage chamber (1901), a discharge port (1904) is opened at the bottom of the storage chamber (1901) close to the electromagnet (20), and a blocking block (1903) passes through the interior of the discharge port (1904), the top of the blocking block (1903) extends to the interior of the storage chamber (1901) and is installed with a spring (1902), and the top of the spring (1902) is connected to the top of the interior of the storage chamber (1901).
7. The needle detection device for warp knitted fabrics with a compacting mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cross section of the blocking block (1903) is a right triangle, the inclined surface of the blocking block (1903) is evenly provided with guide grooves (23), a guide rod (24) passes through one side of the top of the blocking block (1903), and both ends of the guide rod (24) are connected to the inside of the storage cavity (1901).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Fabric needle detection device
CN220295282U