Semi-automatic disc type horizontal polishing machine for stainless steel tableware production
By designing a semi-automatic disc cross polishing machine, the automatic replacement of polishing discs is achieved by using the cooperation of linear motors and rotating motors, the problem of working pauses during polishing disc replacement in the prior art is solved and production efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421296742.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-07
AI Technical Summary
During the production process of stainless steel tableware, existing polishing machines need to be suspended when replacing polishing discs, resulting in inefficient production efficiency.
A semi-automatic disc-type horizontal polishing machine is designed. Through the cooperation of a linear motor and a rotating motor, the polishing disc can be automatically replaced and continued to work, reducing the pause time of polishing work.
The continuity of polishing work is achieved, the pause time of polishing work is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222520929U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of polishing, in particular to a semi-automatic disc-type transverse polishing machine used for the production of stainless steel tableware. Background Art
[0002] Polishing refers to a processing method that uses mechanical, chemical or electrochemical effects to reduce the surface roughness of a workpiece to obtain a bright and flat surface. Polishing cannot improve the dimensional accuracy or geometric shape accuracy of the workpiece, but is intended to obtain a smooth surface or mirror gloss. Sometimes it is also used to eliminate gloss (matte), and a polishing wheel is usually used as a polishing tool. In the production process of stainless steel tableware, a polishing machine is required to polish stainless steel tableware. The polishing disc needs to be removed and replaced after a period of use. When removing and replacing, the polishing work needs to be suspended. Polishing can only be continued after the new polishing disc is installed. The whole process takes a lot of time and affects the progress of the polishing work. Therefore, a semi-automatic disc-type horizontal polishing machine for stainless steel tableware production is proposed to reduce the impact on the polishing work. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a semi-automatic disc-type horizontal polishing machine for producing stainless steel tableware.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is a semi-automatic disc-type horizontal polishing machine for stainless steel tableware production, comprising a support plate, a linear motor is fixed on the top of the support plate, a support is fixed on the moving part of the linear motor, a base is fixed on the top of the support, a rotating motor is fixed on the top of the base, the output shaft of the rotating motor passes through the base and is connected to a first gear by bolts, slots are provided on both sides of the base, plug blocks are provided in the two slots, bearings are fixed at the bottom ends of the two plug blocks, a first vertical gear is fixed in one of the bearings Rod, a second vertical rod is fixed in the other bearing, a second gear is fixed on the first vertical rod and the second vertical rod, a connecting plate is fixed to the bottom end of the first vertical rod and the second vertical rod, the bottom ends of the two connecting plates are connected to polishing plates by bolts, limit bolts are provided on both sides of the rotating motor, two screw holes matched with the limit bolts are provided on the base, a plurality of slots matched with the limit bolts are provided on the two plug blocks, a groove is provided on the top of the support plate, a base plate is provided in the groove, two hydraulic cylinders are fixed to the bottom end of the support plate, the piston rods of the two hydraulic cylinders are connected to the base plate, and a limit piece is provided on the base plate.
[0005] By adopting the above technical solution, loosen the two limit bolts, push the plug block close to the second vertical rod to move toward the first gear, and after the second gear on the second vertical rod is meshed with the first gear, screw the bottom end of the limit bolt above the second vertical rod into the slot at the top of the plug block, push the plug block close to the first vertical rod to move away from the first gear, screw the bottom end of the limit bolt above the first vertical rod into the slot at the top of the plug block, the output shaft of the rotating motor drives the first gear to rotate, the second gear, the second vertical rod, and the polishing disk under the second vertical rod rotate, the moving part of the linear motor drives the support to move horizontally, and the two The piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder drives the base plate to move vertically, which is convenient for polishing the stainless steel tableware placed on the base plate. When the polishing disc under the second vertical rod needs to be replaced, the two limit bolts are loosened and the plug block above the first vertical rod is pushed to move toward the first gear. After the second gear on the first vertical rod is meshed with the first gear, the bottom end of the limit bolt is screwed into the plug block above the first vertical rod. The plug block above the second vertical rod can be removed and the polishing disc can be replaced by pulling it out. When removing and replacing the polishing disc under the second vertical rod, the polishing disc under the first vertical rod can be used for polishing, thereby reducing the impact on the polishing work.
[0006] Specifically, the limit member includes a sliding seat and two locking bolts, the top of the sliding seat is provided with two screw holes adapted to the locking bolts, the bottom ends of the two locking bolts are fixed with pressure blocks, the bottom ends of the two pressure blocks are fixed with protective pads, adjusting bolts are provided on both sides of the base plate, screw holes adapted to the adjusting bolts are provided on both sides of the sliding seat, and multiple slots adapted to the adjusting bolts are provided on both sides of the base plate.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the slide is pushed to move on the base plate, and the ends of the two adjusting bolts are screwed into the slots on both sides of the base plate, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the positions of the slide and the two locking bolts. The two locking bolts are rotated, and the protective pads at the bottom ends of the two pressing blocks are tightly placed against the stainless steel tableware placed above the base plate, so as to facilitate the fixation of the stainless steel tableware.
[0008] Specifically, a handle is fixed on the top of the slide seat.
[0009] By adopting the technical solution, the slide seat can be conveniently taken in and out by holding the handle.
[0010] Specifically, legs are fixed at four corners of the bottom end of the support plate, and anti-slip pads are fixed at the bottom ends of the four legs.
[0011] Specifically, handles are fixed on the side walls of the two plug blocks facing away from each other.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the handle, it is convenient to push, pull, take and put the plug.
[0013] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0014] (1) The utility model discloses a semi-automatic disc-type horizontal polishing machine for the production of stainless steel tableware. When the polishing disc under the second vertical rod needs to be replaced, the two limit bolts are loosened and the insert block above the first vertical rod is pushed to move toward the first gear. After the second gear on the first vertical rod is meshed with the first gear, the bottom end of the limit bolt is screwed into the insert block above the first vertical rod. The insert block above the second vertical rod can be removed by pulling it out and the polishing disc can be replaced. When the polishing disc under the second vertical rod is removed and replaced, the polishing disc under the first vertical rod can be used for polishing, thereby reducing the impact on the polishing work.
[0015] (2) The semi-automatic disc-type horizontal polishing machine for the production of stainless steel tableware described in the utility model pushes the slide to move on the base plate, and screws the ends of the two adjusting bolts into the slots on both sides of the base plate to facilitate the adjustment of the positions of the slide and the two locking bolts. The two locking bolts are rotated, and the protective pads at the bottom ends of the two pressure blocks are tightly placed on the stainless steel tableware above the base plate, which facilitates the fixation of the stainless steel tableware. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 For the utility model Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure at center A;
[0019] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure at B in the middle;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a front view of the base of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. support plate; 2. linear motor; 3. support; 4. base; 5. rotary motor; 6. limit bolt; 7. limit member; 8. slide seat; 9. base plate; 10. hydraulic cylinder; 11. plug block; 12. handle; 13. first vertical rod; 130. second vertical rod; 14. connecting plate; 15. polishing plate; 16. bearing; 17. first gear; 18. second gear; 19. locking bolt; 20. pressure block; 21. protective pad; 22. adjusting bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0023] In order to reduce the impact on the polishing work, as an embodiment of the utility model, Figure 1, Figure 2 , Figure 4 As shown, the utility model describes a semi-automatic disc-type horizontal polishing machine for stainless steel tableware production, comprising a support plate 1, a linear motor 2 is fixed to the top of the support plate 1 by bolts, a support 3 is fixed to the moving part of the linear motor 2 by bolts, a base 4 is welded to the top of the support 3, a rotating motor 5 is fixed to the top of the base 4 by bolts, the output shaft of the rotating motor 5 passes through the base 4 and is connected to a first gear 17 by bolts, both sides of the base 4 are provided with slots, both slots are provided with inserts 11, the bottom ends of the two inserts 11 are welded with bearings 16, one of the bearings 16 is welded with a first vertical rod 13, and the other bearing 16 is welded with a first vertical rod 13. A second vertical rod 130 is connected and fixed, and a second gear 18 is welded and fixed to the first vertical rod 13 and the second vertical rod 130. A connecting plate 14 is welded and fixed to the bottom ends of the first vertical rod 13 and the second vertical rod 130. The bottom ends of the two connecting plates 14 are connected to polishing plates 15 by bolts. Limit bolts 6 are provided on both sides of the rotating motor 5. Two screw holes adapted to the limit bolts 6 are provided on the base 4. A plurality of slots adapted to the limit bolts 6 are provided on the two plug blocks 11. A groove is provided on the top of the support plate 1, and a base plate 9 is provided in the groove. Two hydraulic cylinders 10 are fixed to the bottom end of the support plate 1 by bolts. The piston rods of the two hydraulic cylinders 10 are connected to the base plate 9 by bolts, and a limit piece 7 is provided on the base plate 9.
[0024] When in use, loosen the two limit bolts 6, push the plug block 11 close to the second vertical rod 130 to move towards the first gear 17, and after the second gear 18 on the second vertical rod 130 is meshed with the first gear 17, screw the bottom end of the limit bolt 6 above the second vertical rod 130 into the slot at the top of the plug block 11, push the plug block 11 close to the first vertical rod 13 to move away from the first gear 17, screw the bottom end of the limit bolt 6 above the first vertical rod 13 into the slot at the top of the plug block 11, the output shaft of the rotating motor 5 drives the first gear 17 to rotate, the second gear 18, the second vertical rod 130, and the polishing disk 15 under the second vertical rod 130 rotate, the moving part of the linear motor 2 drives the support 3 to move horizontally, and the two hydraulic The piston rod of the pressure cylinder 10 drives the base plate 9 to move vertically, which is convenient for polishing the stainless steel tableware placed on the base plate 9. When the polishing disk 15 under the second vertical rod 130 needs to be replaced, the two limit bolts 6 are loosened and the plug block 11 above the first vertical rod 13 is pushed to move toward the first gear 17. After the second gear 18 on the first vertical rod 13 is engaged with the first gear 17, the bottom end of the limit bolt 6 is screwed into the plug block 11 above the first vertical rod 13. The plug block 11 above the second vertical rod 130 can be removed and the polishing disk 15 can be replaced by pulling it. When removing and replacing the polishing disk 15 under the second vertical rod 130, the polishing disk 15 under the first vertical rod 13 can be used for polishing, thereby reducing the impact on the polishing work.
[0025] In order to facilitate the fixing of stainless steel tableware, exemplary, such as Figure 1 , Figure 3 As shown, the limit member 7 includes a slide seat 8 and two locking bolts 19, the top of the slide seat 8 is provided with two screw holes adapted to the locking bolts 19, the bottom ends of the two locking bolts 19 are welded with a pressure block 20, the bottom ends of the two pressure blocks 20 are fixed with a protective pad 21 by an adhesive, adjusting bolts 22 are provided on both sides of the base plate 9, screw holes adapted to the adjusting bolts 22 are provided on both sides of the slide seat 8, and multiple slots adapted to the adjusting bolts 22 are provided on both sides of the base plate 9.
[0026] When in use, push the slide 8 to move on the base plate 9, screw the ends of the two adjusting bolts 22 into the slots on both sides of the base plate 9, and adjust the positions of the slide 8 and the two locking bolts 19 conveniently. Rotate the two locking bolts 19, and the protective pads 21 at the bottom ends of the two pressing blocks 20 will be close to the stainless steel tableware placed above the base plate 9, so as to facilitate the fixation of the stainless steel tableware.
[0027] In order to facilitate the placement and removal of the slide 8, for example, Figure 1 As shown, a handle is welded and fixed to the top of the slide seat 8.
[0028] The four corners of the bottom end of the support plate 1 are welded and fixed with supporting legs, and the bottom ends of the four supporting legs are fixed with anti-skid pads by adhesive.
[0029] In order to facilitate the push-pull and placement of the plug block 11, for example, Figure 2 As shown, handles 12 are welded and fixed to the opposite side walls of the two inserting blocks 11 .
[0030] When the utility model is in use, the slide seat 8 is pushed to move on the base plate 9, and the ends of the two adjusting bolts 22 are screwed into the slots on both sides of the base plate 9, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the positions of the slide seat 8 and the two locking bolts 19, and the two locking bolts 19 are rotated, so that the protective pads 21 at the bottom ends of the two pressing blocks 20 are closely attached to the stainless steel tableware placed above the base plate 9, so as to facilitate the fixing of the stainless steel tableware;
[0031] Loosen the two limiting bolts 6, push the plug block 11 close to the second vertical rod 130 to move toward the first gear 17, and after the second gear 18 on the second vertical rod 130 is meshed with the first gear 17, screw the bottom end of the limiting bolt 6 above the second vertical rod 130 into the slot at the top of the plug block 11, push the plug block 11 close to the first vertical rod 13 to move away from the first gear 17, screw the bottom end of the limiting bolt 6 above the first vertical rod 13 into the slot at the top of the plug block 11, the output shaft of the rotating motor 5 drives the first gear 17 to rotate, the second gear 18, the second vertical rod 130, and the polishing disk 15 under the second vertical rod 130 rotate, the moving part of the linear motor 2 drives the support 3 to move horizontally, and the piston rods of the two hydraulic cylinders 10 drive the base plate 9 to move vertically, so as to facilitate the polishing of the stainless steel tableware placed on the base plate 9;
[0032] When it is necessary to replace the polishing disk 15 under the second vertical rod 130, loosen the two limit bolts 6 and push the insert block 11 above the first vertical rod 13 to move toward the first gear 17. After the second gear 18 on the first vertical rod 13 is engaged with the first gear 17, the bottom end of the limit bolt 6 is screwed into the insert block 11 above the first vertical rod 13. The insert block 11 above the second vertical rod 130 can be pulled out to remove it and replace the polishing disk 15. When removing and replacing the polishing disk 15 under the second vertical rod 130, the polishing disk 15 under the first vertical rod 13 can be used for polishing, thereby reducing the impact on the polishing work.
[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the description in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of protection claimed by the utility model. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents. The contents not described in detail in the utility model belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A semi-automatic disc-type horizontal polishing machine for stainless steel tableware production, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support plate (1), a linear motor (2) is fixed on the top of the support plate (1), a support (3) is fixed on the moving part of the linear motor (2), a base (4) is fixed on the top of the support plate (3), a rotating motor (5) is fixed on the top of the base (4), an output shaft of the rotating motor (5) passes through the base (4) and is connected to a first gear (17) by bolts, a card slot is provided on both sides of the base (4), an insert block (11) is provided in each of the two card slots, a bearing (16) is fixed at the bottom end of each of the two insert blocks (11), a first vertical rod (13) is fixed in one of the bearings (16), a second vertical rod (130) is fixed in the other bearing (16), and the first vertical rod (13) and the second vertical rod (130) are fixed in the other bearing (16), and the first vertical rod (13) and the second vertical rod (130) are fixed in the other bearing (16). A second gear (18) is fixed on the vertical rod (130), a connecting plate (14) is fixed on the bottom end of the first vertical rod (13) and the second vertical rod (130), the bottom ends of the two connecting plates (14) are connected to a polishing plate (15) by bolts, and limiting bolts (6) are provided on both sides of the rotating motor (5), the base (4) is provided with two screw holes adapted to the limiting bolts (6), the two plug blocks (11) are provided with a plurality of slots adapted to the limiting bolts (6), the top end of the support plate (1) is provided with a groove, a base plate (9) is provided in the groove, and two hydraulic cylinders (10) are fixed on the bottom end of the support plate (1), the piston rods of the two hydraulic cylinders (10) are connected to the base plate (9), and a limiting member (7) is provided on the base plate (9).
2. A semi-automatic disc-type horizontal polishing machine for stainless steel tableware production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting member (7) comprises a sliding seat (8) and two locking bolts (19); the top of the sliding seat (8) is provided with two screw holes adapted to the locking bolts (19); the bottom ends of the two locking bolts (19) are fixed with a pressure block (20); the bottom ends of the two pressure blocks (20) are fixed with a protective pad (21); both sides of the base plate (9) are provided with adjusting bolts (22); both sides of the sliding seat (8) are provided with screw holes adapted to the adjusting bolts (22); and both sides of the base plate (9) are provided with a plurality of slots adapted to the adjusting bolts (22).
3. A semi-automatic disc-type horizontal polishing machine for stainless steel tableware production according to claim 2, characterized in that: A handle is fixed on the top of the sliding seat (8).
4. A semi-automatic disc-type horizontal polishing machine for stainless steel tableware production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support legs are fixed at the four corners of the bottom end of the support plate (1), and anti-slip pads are fixed at the bottom ends of the four support legs.
5. The semi-automatic disc-type horizontal polishing machine for stainless steel tableware production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Handles (12) are fixed to the opposite side walls of the two inserting blocks (11).