End face grinding tool of numerical control lathe

Through the CNC lathe end surface grinding tooling, grinding is done by contacting the end surface of the belt pulley, which solves the problems of low groove accuracy and easy tool wear in the prior art, achieving higher accuracy and lower cost.

CN222520944UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-25CHANGZHOU SHUJIA MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421321721.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-11
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, when processing grooves on belt pulleys, the accuracy is low and the tool is prone to wear, affecting the processing work.

Method used

The end surface grinding tooling of CNC lathe, including base, fixture, elastic parts and oil stone, is used to contact the end surface through the sliding mechanism of the base and fixture.

Benefits of technology

It improves the processing accuracy of grooves, extends the service life of oil and stone, reduces costs, and facilitates the processing of belt pulleys.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a numerical control lathe end face grinding tool, and belongs to the field of grinding tools, the numerical control lathe end face grinding tool comprises a base, a clamp is arranged on the base, the clamp and the base slide relatively, a sliding groove is formed in the end, facing a belt pulley, of the base, the clamp slides in the sliding groove, an elastic piece is arranged in the base, and the elastic piece is used for controlling sliding of the clamp. And the oilstone is arranged on the clamp and is used for grinding the end surface. Movement of the base can drive the clamp to move, the clamp moves away from the base under the action of the elastic piece, movement of the clamp can drive the oilstone to move, the oilstone makes contact with the end face, and therefore the end face of the belt pulley is machined.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of grinding tools, and in particular to an end face grinding tool for a CNC lathe. Background Art

[0002] The front wheel system of the automobile engine includes a belt pulley, on which a groove is coaxially arranged. The surface of the groove close to the axis of the belt pulley is called the outer diameter surface, the surface of the groove away from the axis of the belt pulley is called the inner diameter surface, and the surface between the inner diameter surface and the outer diameter surface is called the end surface. In the actual production process, the groove needs to be machined on the belt pulley by a tool.

[0003] The above-mentioned related technologies have the following defects: after the groove is machined on the belt pulley by a tool, the precision of the machined groove is low, and the tool is easily worn, which affects the processing of the belt pulley. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to improve the problem of low precision of grooves machined by a tool, the present application provides an end face grinding tool for a CNC lathe.

[0005] The present application provides a CNC lathe end face grinding tooling adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A CNC lathe end face grinding tool comprises a base, a clamp is arranged on the base, the clamp and the base slide relative to each other, a sliding groove is opened on one end of the base facing the belt pulley, the clamp slides in the sliding groove, an elastic part is arranged in the base, the elastic part is used to control the sliding of the clamp, an oil stone is arranged on the clamp, and the oil stone is used to grind the end face.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, when it is necessary to process the groove on the belt pulley, the base is moved so that one end of the base extends into the groove of the belt pulley. The movement of the base can drive the movement of the clamp, and the clamp moves away from the base under the action of the elastic member. The movement of the clamp can drive the movement of the oilstone, so that the oilstone contacts the end face, thereby processing the end face of the belt pulley. Compared with processing by tool, processing by oilstone can improve the processing accuracy of the groove, and the oilstone is not easy to be damaged, the cost is low, and it is convenient for the processing of belt pulleys.

[0008] Preferably, the elastic member is a spring, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding slot, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the clamp.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the spring can apply thrust to the clamp, so that the clamp moves away from the base, thereby moving the oilstone away from the base, making it easier for the oilstone to abut against the end face and grind the end face.

[0010] Preferably, a baffle is provided at one end of the base facing the belt pulley, and the clamp can slide to abut against the baffle, and a limiting hole for the oil stone to pass through is opened on the baffle.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the baffle can limit the moving length of the clamp, and the limiting hole can further limit the oilstone, thereby improving the stability of the oilstone, reducing the possibility of deviation of the oilstone during grinding, and improving the grinding effect of the oilstone.

[0012] Preferably, the oilstone and the clamp are detachably connected.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, when the oilstone is worn, the operator can remove the oilstone from the fixture and replace the oilstone to facilitate the grinding work of the oilstone.

[0014] Preferably, an embedding hole is provided in the clamp, and one side of the oil stone is embedded in the embedding hole. A threaded hole is provided on the clamp, and the threaded hole is connected to the embedding hole. An auxiliary hole is provided on the base, and the auxiliary hole is connected to the threaded hole.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, when the oilstone needs to be installed in the fixture, the oilstone is moved so that one side of the oilstone is embedded in the embedding hole. The embedding hole can limit the oilstone. Then, the bolt is screwed in. After the bolt passes through the auxiliary hole, it is screwed into the threaded hole. The bolt is rotated until it abuts against the oilstone. The bolt can apply force to the oilstone so that the oilstone is fixed in the embedding hole, thereby realizing the fixed installation of the oilstone and facilitating the grinding of the end face by the oilstone.

[0016] Preferably, an embedding hole is provided in the clamp, and one side of the oil stone is embedded in the embedding hole. A threaded hole is provided on the clamp, and the threaded hole is connected to the embedding hole. An auxiliary hole is provided on the base, and the auxiliary hole is connected to the threaded hole.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, when the oilstone needs to be installed, the connecting part is moved so that one side of the connecting part is embedded in the embedding hole, and the connecting part is fixed in the embedding hole by bolts, so that the grinding part and the clamp are relatively fixed, which is convenient for the grinding part to grind the end face.

[0018] Preferably, the baffle and the base are detachably connected.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the operator can install the baffle plate on the base, and the baffle plate can further limit the oilstone, thereby improving the stability of the oilstone during grinding.

[0020] Preferably, the baffle is provided with connecting bolts, and the connecting bolts pass through the baffle and are threadedly connected to the base.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, when the baffle needs to be installed, the baffle is moved so that the baffle fits with one end of the base, and then the connecting bolt is screwed in so that the connecting bolt passes through the baffle and the base for threaded connection. The connecting bolt can limit the baffle and fix the baffle and the base, thereby realizing the installation of the baffle and the base.

[0022] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0023] 1. Through the base and the fixture. The elastic part and the oil stone are set. When the groove on the pulley needs to be processed, the base is moved so that one end of the base extends into the groove of the pulley. The movement of the base can drive the movement of the fixture. The fixture moves away from the base under the action of the elastic part. The movement of the fixture can drive the movement of the oil stone, so that the oil stone contacts the end face, thereby processing the end face of the pulley. Compared with processing by tool, processing by oil stone can improve the processing accuracy of the groove, and the oil stone is not easy to be damaged, the cost is low, and it is convenient for processing the pulley;

[0024] 2. Through the setting of the embedded hole, threaded hole and auxiliary hole, when the oilstone needs to be installed in the fixture, move the oilstone so that one side of the oilstone is embedded in the embedded hole. The embedded hole can limit the oilstone. Then screw in the bolt, pass through the auxiliary hole, and then screw into the threaded hole. The bolt is rotated until it abuts against the oilstone. The bolt can apply force to the oilstone, so that the oilstone is fixed in the embedded hole, thereby realizing the fixed installation of the oilstone, which is convenient for the oilstone to grind the end face. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the grinding tool box belt pulley in the embodiment of the present application.

[0026] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the grinding tooling in the embodiment of the present application.

[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure used to illustrate the grinding tooling in the embodiment of the present application.

[0028] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure used to reflect the clamp and the base in the embodiment of the present application.

[0029] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure used to reflect the oilstone and the clamp in the embodiment of the present application.

[0030] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure used to reflect the baffle and the base in the embodiment of the present application.

[0031] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. base; 11. sliding groove; 12. spring; 13. auxiliary hole; 2. clamp; 21. embedding hole; 22. threaded hole; 3. oilstone; 31. connecting part; 32. grinding part; 4. baffle; 41. limiting hole; 42. connecting bolt; 5. belt pulley; 51. end face. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] In order to make the purpose, features, and advantages of the invention of this application more obvious and easy to understand, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of this application, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0033] The following is combined with Figure 1-6 This application is described in further detail.

[0034] The present application embodiment discloses a CNC lathe end surface grinding tool, such as Figure 1 As shown, the base 1 includes one end of the base 1 extending into the groove of the belt pulley 5, and the end of the base 1 extending into the groove of the belt pulley 5 is provided with an oil stone 3, and the oil stone 3 is used to grind the end face 51. In actual operation, the operator moves the base 1, and the operator causes the base 1 to drive the oil stone 3 into the groove of the belt pulley 5, and then limits the belt pulley 5 through the CNC lathe, and causes the belt pulley 5 to rotate, and the oil stone 3 can grind the end face 51.

[0035] like Figure 2 , 3 As shown in FIG. 4 , a clamp 2 is provided on the base 1, and the oilstone 3 and the clamp 2 are detachably connected. The clamp 2 and the base 1 slide relative to each other. A sliding groove 11 is provided at one end of the base 1 facing the belt pulley 5, and the clamp 2 slides in the sliding groove 11. An elastic member is provided in the base 1, and the elastic member is a spring 12. One end of the spring 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding groove 11, and the other end is fixedly connected to the clamp 2. Under natural circumstances, the spring 12 applies a thrust to the clamp 2, so that the clamp 2 moves away from the bottom of the sliding groove 11. The operator installs the oilstone 3 on the clamp 2, and then moves the base 1 so that one end of the base 1 extends into the groove of the belt pulley 5. The base 1 can drive the clamp 2 to extend into the groove of the belt pulley 5, so that the oilstone 3 is located in the groove of the belt pulley 5. The clamp 2 moves away from the bottom of the sliding groove 11 under the action of the spring 12, so that the oilstone 3 moves away from the bottom of the sliding groove 11, so that the oilstone 3 abuts against the end face 51, which is convenient for grinding the end face 51.

[0036] like Figure 2 , 3As shown in FIG. 5 , the oilstone 3 includes a connecting portion 31 and a grinding portion 32. An embedding hole 21 is provided in the fixture 2. One side of the connecting portion 31 is located in the embedding hole 21, and the other side extends out of the fixture 2. The grinding portion 32 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting portion 31 extending out of the fixture 2. The side of the grinding portion 32 away from the connecting portion 31 grinds the end surface 51. The fixture 2 is provided with a threaded hole 22, the threaded hole 22 is for screwing in a bolt, and the threaded hole 22 is connected to the embedding hole 21; the base 1 is provided with an auxiliary hole 13, and the auxiliary hole 13 is connected to the threaded hole 22. After the operator passes the bolt through the auxiliary hole 13, it is screwed into the threaded hole 22. When the oilstone 3 and the fixture 2 need to be installed, the connecting part 31 is moved so that one side of the connecting part 31 is moved into the embedding hole 21, and then the bolt is screwed into the threaded hole 22, and the bolt is rotated until it abuts against the connecting part 31. The bolt can limit the connecting part 31 so that the connecting part 31 is fixed in the embedding hole 21, thereby achieving fixed installation of the oilstone 3 and the fixture 2, making it easier for the grinding part 32 to abut against the end face 51 and grind the end face 51.

[0037] like Figure 3 and 6 As shown, a baffle 4 is detachably connected to one end of the base 1 facing the belt pulley 5, the baffle 4 is coaxial with the base 1, the clamp 2 can slide to abut against the baffle 4, and a limiting hole 41 is provided on the baffle 4 for the connection part 31 to pass through. The baffle 4 can limit the sliding distance of the clamp 2, and the limiting hole 41 can limit the connection part 31, thereby further limiting the oilstone 3, improving the stability of the oilstone 3, and improving the stability of the oilstone 3 when grinding the end face 51, which is convenient for the grinding work of the end face 51.

[0038] like Figure 3 and 6 As shown, the baffle 4 is provided with a connecting bolt 42, which passes through the baffle 4 and is threadedly connected to the base 1. When the baffle 4 needs to be installed, the baffle 4 is moved to a suitable position on the base 1, and then the connecting bolt 42 is screwed in, so that the connecting bolt 42 passes through the baffle 4 and is threadedly connected to the base 1. The connecting bolt 42 can limit the baffle 4, so that the baffle 4 and the base 1 are fixed, thereby realizing the installation of the two.

[0039] The implementation principle of a CNC lathe end surface grinding tool in the embodiment of the present application is:

[0040] The operator places the clamp 2 into the sliding groove 11, and fixes one side of the spring 12 to the bottom of the sliding groove 11, and the other side to the clamp 2; then the baffle 4 is installed, moved to a suitable position, and fixedly installed to the base 1 by the connecting bolt 42; finally, the oilstone 3 is installed, the connecting part 31 is moved, one side of the connecting part 31 passes through the limiting hole 41, and is moved to the embedded hole 21, and after the bolt passes through the auxiliary hole 13, it is completely screwed into the threaded hole 22 until the bolt abuts against the connecting part 31. The bolt can limit the connecting part 31, thereby realizing the fixed installation of the oilstone 3.

[0041] During actual operation, the operator moves the base 1 toward the belt pulley 5 through the CNC lathe, so that one end of the base 1 is located in the groove of the belt pulley 5. At this time, the clamp 2 moves away from the base 1 under the action of the spring 12, so that the grinding part 32 abuts against the end face 51, and the belt pulley 5 is rotated by the CNC lathe, so that the oilstone 3 grinds the end face 51.

[0042] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A CNC lathe end face grinding tool, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), wherein a clamp (2) is arranged on the base (1), wherein the clamp (2) and the base (1) slide relative to each other, wherein a sliding groove (11) is provided at one end of the base (1) facing the belt pulley (5), wherein the clamp (2) slides in the sliding groove (11), wherein an elastic member is arranged in the base (1), wherein the elastic member is used to control the sliding of the clamp (2), and wherein an oil stone (3) is arranged on the clamp (2), wherein the oil stone (3) is used to grind an end face (51).

2. The end face grinding tool for a CNC lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic member is a spring (12), one end of the spring (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding groove (11), and the other end of the spring (12) is fixedly connected to the clamp (2).

3. The end face grinding tool for a CNC lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (4) is provided at one end of the base (1) facing the belt pulley (5), and the clamp (2) can slide until it abuts against the baffle (4). A limiting hole (41) is provided on the baffle (4) for the oil stone (3) to pass through.

4. The end face grinding tool for a CNC lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oil stone (3) and the clamp (2) are detachably connected.

5. The end face grinding tool for a CNC lathe according to claim 4, characterized in that: An embedding hole (21) is provided in the clamp (2), and one side of the oil stone (3) is embedded in the embedding hole (21). A threaded hole (22) is provided on the clamp (2), and the threaded hole (22) is connected to the embedding hole (21). An auxiliary hole (13) is provided on the base (1), and the auxiliary hole (13) is connected to the threaded hole (22).

6. The end face grinding tool for a CNC lathe according to claim 5, characterized in that: The oilstone (3) comprises a connecting portion (31) and a grinding portion (32); one side of the connecting portion (31) is embedded in the embedding hole (21) and the other side extends out of the clamp (2); the grinding portion (32) is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting portion (31) extending out of the clamp (2); and the side of the grinding portion (32) away from the connecting portion (31) abuts against the end surface (51).

7. The end face grinding tool for a CNC lathe according to claim 3, characterized in that: The baffle (4) and the base (1) are detachably connected.

8. The end face grinding tool for a CNC lathe according to claim 7, characterized in that: The baffle plate (4) is provided with a connecting bolt (42), and the connecting bolt (42) passes through the baffle plate (4) and is threadedly connected to the base (1).