Shot blasting screening and recycling device of shot blasting machine
By designing a screening and recycling device for shot blasting machine including screening box, screen plate and drive motor, the problem of low screening and recycling efficiency after use of shot blasting machine is solved, and the effect of reducing labor intensity and improving screening efficiency is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420321231.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing shot blasting machine needs to be screened and recycled after use, resulting in an increase in labor intensity for workers and a low screening efficiency.
A shot blasting screening and recycling device for a shot blasting machine is designed, including a screening box, a first screen plate, a second screen plate, a driving motor and a collection box. By driving the motor to rotate the spindle, the eccentric wheel rotates, and the support roller moves up and down while rotating, causing the second screen plate to vibrate, and the first screen plate to vibrate simultaneously, so as to achieve the screening of waste and shot blasting.
It reduces the labor intensity of workers, improves screening efficiency, and prevents waste from being scattered through the design of the collection box, making it easier for workers to deal with it.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of shot blasting machines, in particular to a shot blasting screening and recovery device of a shot blasting machine. Background Art
[0002] Shot blasting machine refers to casting equipment that uses high-speed projectiles thrown by the shot blaster to clean or strengthen the surface of castings. The shot blasting machine can simultaneously remove sand, core and clean castings. In some areas, it is also verbally called a sandblasting machine or a sandblasting machine. Compared with other surface treatment technologies, it is faster and more effective. The shot blasting machine needs to screen and recycle the shot after use. Since different steps have systematic use requirements for projectiles of different diameters, a screening device is required to classify and recycle the projectiles.
[0003] When the shot blasting machine is finished, workers need to screen the shot blasting machine produced and clean up the waste on the shot blasting machine. This not only increases the labor intensity of the workers, but also reduces the screening efficiency.
[0004] To this end, we propose a shot blasting screening and recovery device for a shot blasting machine. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a shot blasting screening and recovery device for a shot blasting machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a shot blasting screening and recovery device for a shot blasting machine, comprising a shot blasting machine and a screening box, a discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of one side of the shot blasting machine, and the other section of the discharge pipe is fixedly installed with the top of the screening box, a first screen plate is arranged inside the screening box, a second screen plate located below the first screen plate is arranged inside the screening box, a support frame is fixedly installed at one end of the first screen plate, a connecting roller is rotatably connected to the bottom of the support frame, the bottom of the connecting roller is in rolling contact with the top of the second screen plate, a roller frame is fixedly installed at one end of the bottom of the second screen plate, and the bottom of the roller frame is rotatably connected with a supporting roller, the screening box is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft located below the roller frame, an eccentric wheel located below the supporting roller is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft, the top of the eccentric wheel is in rolling contact with the bottom of the supporting roller, and a collecting box is arranged at the bottom of the screening box.
[0007] Optionally, a first discharge port is integrally provided on one side of the first screen plate and a second discharge port is integrally provided on one side of the second screen plate. The first screen plate and the second screen plate are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the screening box at one end near the discharge port.
[0008] Optionally, a driving motor located below the discharge pipe is fixedly mounted on one side of the screening box, a first synchronous wheel is fixedly mounted on the output end of the driving motor, a second synchronous wheel located outside the screening box is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating shaft, and the second synchronous wheel is connected via a synchronous belt transmission.
[0009] Optionally, a groove is provided in the middle of the connecting roller, and the width of the groove provided in the connecting roller is the same as the width of the side of the second screen plate.
[0010] Optionally, the outer peripheral surface of the eccentric wheel is provided with a groove having the same width as the supporting roller.
[0011] Optionally, the bottom of the collecting box is slidably connected to the bottom of the interior of the screening box, and a buckle is provided on the front of the collecting box.
[0012] Optionally, the first material discharge opening and the second material discharge opening are arranged alternately, and the width of the first material discharge opening and the width of the second material discharge opening are the same.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1. The shot blasting screening and recovery device of the shot blasting machine is provided with a first screen plate and a second screen plate. The driving motor drives the main shaft to rotate through the first synchronous wheel, the second synchronous wheel and the synchronous belt, thereby rotating the eccentric wheel, so that the supporting roller in rolling contact with the eccentric wheel moves up and down while rotating, so that the second screen plate vibrates, and at the same time, the first screen plate is driven to vibrate synchronously through the connecting roller and the supporting frame, so as to screen the mixed waste and shot blasting, reduce the labor intensity of workers, and improve the screening efficiency.
[0015] 2. The shot blasting screening and recovery device of the shot blasting machine is equipped with a collection box. The waste is screened by the first sieve plate and the second sieve plate and finally falls into the collection box. When the collection box is full, the worker pulls the collection box out of the screening box through the buckle. This not only prevents the waste generated when screening the shot material from being scattered all over the place, but also makes it convenient for the workers to deal with the waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a shot blasting screening and recovery device of a shot blasting machine of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a screening box of a shot blasting screening and recovery device of a shot blasting machine according to the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a first sieve plate and a second sieve plate of a shot blasting screening and recovery device of a shot blasting machine according to the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 The utility model is a shot blasting screening and recovery device for a shot blasting machine Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0020] In the figure: 1. shot blasting machine; 2. discharge pipe; 3. screening box; 4. first screen plate; 5. first discharge port; 6. support frame; 7. connecting roller; 8. second screen plate; 9. second discharge port; 10. roller frame; 11. supporting roller; 12. rotating shaft; 13. eccentric wheel; 14. collecting box; 15. driving motor; 16. first synchronous wheel; 17. second synchronous wheel; 18. synchronous belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] See also Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides a shot blasting screening and recovery device for a shot blasting machine, comprising a shot blasting machine 1 and a screening box 3. A feed pipe 2 is arranged at the bottom of one side of the shot blasting machine 1, and the other section of the feed pipe 2 is fixedly installed with the top of the screening box 3. A first screen plate 4 is arranged inside the screening box 3, and a second screen plate 8 located below the first screen plate 4 is arranged inside the screening box 3. A support frame 6 is fixedly installed at one end of the first screen plate 4, and a connecting roller 7 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the support frame 6. The bottom of the connecting roller 7 is in rolling contact with the top of the second screen plate 8, and a roller frame 10 is fixedly installed at one end of the bottom of the second screen plate 8, and the bottom of the roller frame 10 is rotatably connected to a supporting roller. 11. The screening box 3 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 12 located below the roller frame 10. The rotating shaft 12 is fixedly installed with an eccentric wheel 13 located below the supporting roller 11. The top of the eccentric wheel 13 is in rolling contact with the bottom of the supporting roller 11. A collecting box 14 is provided at the bottom of the screening box 3. By providing the collecting box 14, the waste is screened by the first sieve plate 4 and the second sieve plate 8 and finally falls into the collecting box 14. When the collecting box 14 is full, the worker draws the collecting box 14 out of the screening box 3 through the draw buckle. This not only prevents the waste generated when screening the shot material from being everywhere, but also makes it convenient for the workers to handle the waste.
[0023] A first discharge port 5 penetrating through one side of the screening plate is integrally provided on one side of the first screen plate 4, and a second discharge port 9 penetrating through one side of the screening plate is integrally provided on one side of the second screen plate 8. The first screen plate 4 and the second screen plate 8 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the screening box 3 near one end of the discharge port. By arranging the first screen plate 4 and the second screen plate 8, the driving motor 15 drives the main shaft to rotate through the first synchronous wheel 16, the second synchronous wheel 17 and the synchronous belt 18, thereby rotating the eccentric wheel 13, so that the supporting roller 11 in rolling contact with the eccentric wheel 13 moves up and down while rotating, so that the second screen plate 8 vibrates, and at the same time, the first screen plate 4 is driven to vibrate synchronously through the connecting roller 7 and the supporting frame 6, so as to screen the mixed waste and shot blasting, reduce the labor intensity of workers, and improve the screening efficiency.
[0024] A driving motor 15 located below the feeding pipe 2 is fixedly mounted on one side of the screening box 3, a first synchronous wheel 16 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the driving motor 15, a second synchronous wheel 17 located outside the screening box 3 is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating shaft 12, and the second synchronous wheel 17 is connected through a synchronous belt 18.
[0025] A groove is provided in the middle of the connecting roller 7 , and the width of the groove provided in the connecting roller 7 is the same as the width of the side of the second sieve plate 8 .
[0026] The outer peripheral surface of the eccentric wheel 13 is provided with a groove having the same width as the supporting roller 11 .
[0027] The bottom of the collecting box 14 is slidably connected to the bottom of the inside of the screening box 3 , and a buckle is provided on the front of the collecting box 14 .
[0028] The first material discharge opening 5 and the second material discharge opening 9 are arranged alternately, and the widths of the first material discharge opening 5 and the second material discharge opening 9 are the same.
[0029] Working principle:
[0030] The driving motor 15 drives the main shaft to rotate through the first synchronous wheel 16, the second synchronous wheel 17 and the synchronous belt 18, thereby rotating the eccentric wheel 13, so that the supporting roller 11 in rolling contact with the eccentric wheel 13 moves up and down while rotating, so that the second screen plate 8 vibrates, and at the same time drives the first screen plate 4 to vibrate synchronously through the connecting roller 7 and the support frame 6, so as to screen the mixture of waste and shot blasting transported by the feeding pipe 2, and the waste is finally screened by the first screen plate 4 and the second screen plate 8 and falls into the collecting box 14. When the collecting box 14 is full, the worker draws the collecting box 14 out of the screening box 3 through the draw buckle, which not only prevents the waste generated when screening the shot material from being everywhere, but also makes it convenient for the workers to handle the waste.
[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A shot blasting screening and recovery device for a shot blasting machine, comprising a shot blasting machine (1) and a screening box (3), characterized in that: A feed pipe (2) is provided at the bottom of one side of the shot blasting machine (1), the other section of the feed pipe (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of a screening box (3), a first screen plate (4) is provided inside the screening box (3), a second screen plate (8) located below the first screen plate (4) is provided inside the screening box (3), a support frame (6) is fixedly mounted on one end of the first screen plate (4), a connecting roller (7) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the supporting frame (6), and the bottom of the connecting roller (7) is rotatably connected to the top roller of the second screen plate (8). The second screen plate (8) is in dynamic contact with the screen, a roller frame (10) is fixedly mounted on one end of the bottom of the second screen plate (8), the bottom of the roller frame (10) is rotatably connected to a supporting roller (11), the screening box (3) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (12) located below the roller frame (10), an eccentric wheel (13) located below the supporting roller (11) is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft (12), the top of the eccentric wheel (13) is in rolling contact with the bottom of the supporting roller (11), and a collecting box (14) is provided at the bottom of the screening box (3).
2. The shot blasting screening and recovery device of a shot blasting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first discharge opening (5) penetrating one side of the screening plate is integrally provided on one side of the first screen plate (4), and a second discharge opening (9) penetrating one side of the screening plate is integrally provided on one side of the second screen plate (8). The first screen plate (4) and the second screen plate (8) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the screening box (3) at one end near the discharge opening.
3. The shot blasting screening and recovery device of a shot blasting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving motor (15) located below the feeding pipe (2) is fixedly mounted on one side of the screening box (3); a first synchronous wheel (16) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the driving motor (15); a second synchronous wheel (17) located outside the screening box (3) is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating shaft (12); and the second synchronous wheel (17) is connected to the screening box (3) by a synchronous belt (18).
4. The shot blasting screening and recovery device of a shot blasting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove is provided in the middle of the connecting roller (7), and the width of the groove provided in the connecting roller (7) is the same as the width of the side of the second screen plate (8).
5. The shot blasting screening and recovery device of a shot blasting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer peripheral surface of the eccentric wheel (13) is provided with a groove having the same width as that of the supporting roller (11).
6. The shot blasting screening and recovery device of a shot blasting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the collecting box (14) is slidably connected to the bottom of the interior of the screening box (3), and a buckle is provided on the front of the collecting box (14).
7. The shot blasting screening and recovery device of a shot blasting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first material discharge opening (5) and the second material discharge opening (9) are arranged alternately, and the first material discharge opening (5) and the second material discharge opening (9) have the same width.
Citation Information
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