Carbon product forming device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a carbon product forming device which comprises a workbench and a forming mechanism. A supporting frame is arranged on the rear side of the upper surface of the workbench, a hydraulic cabinet is arranged at the upper end of the supporting frame, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the hydraulic cabinet, an oil inlet of the hydraulic cylinder communicates with an oil outlet of an external oil pump, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a forming plate; the forming mechanism comprises upper dies, lower dies and guide rails, the guide rails are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the workbench, the lower dies are slidably connected between the two guide rails, sliding grooves which are symmetrically distributed front and back are formed in the upper ends of the lower dies, and the upper dies which are symmetrically distributed left and right are slidably connected between the two sliding grooves; the carbon product forming device further comprises a single-chip microcomputer, the single-chip microcomputer is arranged on the upper surface of the workbench, the carbon product forming device can automatically send out formed carbon products after pressing is completed, and manpower is saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of carbon products, in particular to a carbon product forming device. Background Art

[0002] Carbon and graphite materials are non-metallic solid materials mainly composed of carbon elements, among which carbon materials are basically composed of non-graphite carbon, while graphite materials are basically composed of graphite carbon. Not only graphite, but also all carbon-containing materials including diamond, fullerene, and carbene are called carbon materials. It should include three paragraphs:

[0003] Carbon products are usually formed by hydraulic pressing, which requires workers to pour the raw materials into the mold and press them into shape before taking them out. Since the mold is usually located inside the hydraulic mechanism, workers need to reach into the hydraulic mechanism to take out the carbon products. During mass production, the workers have a large workload and are also dangerous. For this reason, we propose a carbon product forming device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a carbon product forming device, which can automatically deliver the formed carbon product after pressing, saves manpower, and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a carbon product forming device, comprising a workbench and a forming mechanism;

[0006] Workbench: A support frame is arranged on the rear side of its upper surface, a hydraulic cabinet is arranged on the upper end of the support frame, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the hydraulic cabinet, the oil inlet of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the oil outlet of the external oil pump, and a forming plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder;

[0007] Molding mechanism: It includes an upper mold, a lower mold and a guide rail. The left and right sides of the upper surface of the workbench are fixedly connected with guide rails, the lower mold is slidably connected between the two guide rails, the upper end of the lower mold is provided with slide grooves symmetrically distributed front and back, and the upper mold symmetrically distributed left and right is slidably connected between the two slide grooves. The whole composed of the two upper molds and the lower mold corresponds to the upper and lower positions of the molding plate. After the pressing is completed, the molded carbon products can be automatically delivered, saving manpower.

[0008] Furthermore, it also includes a single-chip microcomputer, which is arranged on the upper surface of the workbench, and the input end of the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected to an external power supply to control the motor.

[0009] Furthermore, the molding mechanism also includes a screw and a fixed seat. The middle part of the upper surface of the workbench is provided with a front and rear distributed fixed seat. A screw is rotatably connected between the two fixed seats. The middle part of the screw is threadedly connected to the lower end of the lower mold to drive the lower mold to slide.

[0010] Furthermore, the forming mechanism also includes a motor, which is fixedly connected to the rear side of the rear fixing seat, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the rear side of the screw rod, and the input end of the motor is electrically connected to an external power supply to drive the screw rod to rotate.

[0011] Furthermore, the molding mechanism also includes a sub-module and a second mounting frame. The front side of the upper surface of the workbench is fixedly connected with a second mounting frame symmetrically distributed on the left and right. The second mounting frame is respectively located at the opposite outer ends of the two guide rails. The upper ends of the second mounting frames are connected to the sub-modules by bolts. The front side surfaces of the two upper molds are connected to guide seats symmetrically distributed on the left and right by bolts. The inclined angles of the guide seats are the same as the inclination angles of the sub-modules on the same left and right sides to achieve mold separation.

[0012] Furthermore, the molding mechanism also includes a mold closing frame and a mounting frame. The rear side of the upper surface of the workbench is fixedly connected with a mounting frame symmetrically distributed on the left and right. The mounting frame is respectively located at the opposite outer ends of the two guide rails. The upper ends of the mounting frame are connected to the mold closing frame by bolts. The rear ends of the two upper molds are provided with avoidance grooves symmetrically distributed on the left and right. The mold closing frames are respectively located inside the avoidance grooves on the same left and right sides to achieve mold closing.

[0013] Furthermore, the left and right sides of the lower mold are connected by bolts with anti-slip frames that are symmetrically distributed front and back, and the middle of the mounting frame is provided with avoidance openings, and the rear anti-slip frames are respectively located inside adjacent avoidance openings to prevent the upper mold from detaching.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the carbon product forming device has the following advantages:

[0015] The worker pours the carbon raw material into the interior of the whole composed of two upper molds and a lower mold, and then controls the external oil pump to start through the single-chip microcomputer. The telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder drives the forming plate to descend, and the carbon raw material is pressed into a carbon product. After the carbon product is formed, the single-chip microcomputer controls the motor to start, and the output shaft of the motor drives the screw to rotate. The whole composed of the two upper molds and the lower mold slides forward between the two guide rails, and the guide seat contacts the sub-module on the same side. The sub-module pushes the guide seats on the left and right sides to separate. The two upper molds slide outward between the two slide grooves respectively, and the part of the upper mold leaving the lower mold slides and is connected between the two anti-detachment frames on the left and right sides, making the separation of the upper mold more stable and preventing the upper mold from separating from the lower mold. The upper mold is fully opened, and the formed carbon product is taken out. The carbon product after pressing can be automatically delivered, which is convenient and quick. At the same time, the mold automatically opens to facilitate the removal of the carbon product. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model from the rear;

[0018] Figure 3 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the utility model at A;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the upper mold and the lower mold of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1 workbench, 2 molding mechanism, 201 motor, 202 clamping frame, 203 mounting frame 1, 204 upper mold, 205 lower mold, 206 screw, 207 guide rail, 208 sub-module, 209 mounting frame 2, 210 fixed seat, 3 single-chip computer, 4 support frame, 5 molding plate, 6 hydraulic cabinet, 7 anti-slip frame, 8 hydraulic cylinder, 9 slide groove, 10 guide seat, 11 avoidance groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-4 , This embodiment provides a technical solution: a carbon product forming device, including a workbench 1 and a forming mechanism 2;

[0023] Workbench 1: A support frame 4 is arranged on the rear side of its upper surface, a hydraulic cabinet 6 is arranged on the upper end of the support frame 4, a hydraulic cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the hydraulic cabinet 6, an oil inlet of the hydraulic cylinder 8 is connected to the oil outlet of the external oil pump, a forming plate 5 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 8, a worker pours the carbon raw material into the interior of the whole composed of two upper molds 204 and a lower mold 205, and then controls the external oil pump to start through the single chip computer 3, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 8 drives the forming plate 5 to descend, and the carbon raw material is pressed into a carbon product;

[0024] Molding mechanism 2: It includes an upper mold 204, a lower mold 205 and a guide rail 207. The left and right sides of the upper surface of the workbench 1 are fixedly connected with guide rails 207. The lower mold 205 is slidably connected between the two guide rails 207. The upper end of the lower mold 205 is provided with slide grooves 9 symmetrically distributed front and back. The upper mold 204 symmetrically distributed left and right is slidably connected between the two slide grooves 9. The whole composed of the two upper molds 204 and the lower mold 205 corresponds to the upper and lower positions of the molding plate 5. The molding mechanism 2 also includes a screw rod 206 and a fixed seat 210. The middle part of the upper surface of the workbench 1 is provided with a fixed seat 210 distributed front and back. The screw rod 206 is rotatably connected between the two fixed seats 210. The middle part of the screw rod 206 is threadedly connected to the lower end of the lower mold 205. The mechanism 2 also includes a motor 201, which is fixedly connected to the rear side of the fixing seat 210 on the rear side, the output shaft of the motor 201 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the screw rod 206, and the input end of the motor 201 is electrically connected to an external power supply. The molding mechanism 2 also includes a sub-module 208 and a second mounting frame 209. The front side of the upper surface of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a second mounting frame 209 symmetrically distributed on the left and right. The second mounting frame 209 is respectively located at the opposite outer ends of the two guide rails 207. The upper ends of the second mounting frame 209 are connected to the sub-module 208 by bolts. The front sides of the two upper molds 204 are connected to the guide seats 10 symmetrically distributed on the left and right by bolts. The inclined angles of the guide seats 10 are the same as the inclined angles of the sub-modules 208 on the same left and right sides. The molding mechanism 2 also includes a clamping frame 202 and a mounting frame 203. The rear side of the upper surface of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting frame 203 that is symmetrically distributed on the left and right. The mounting frame 203 is respectively located at the opposite outer ends of the two guide rails 207. The upper ends of the mounting frame 203 are connected to the clamping frame 202 by bolts. The rear ends of the two upper molds 204 are provided with avoidance grooves 11 that are symmetrically distributed on the left and right. The clamping frame 202 is respectively located inside the avoidance grooves 11 on the same left and right sides. The left and right sides of the lower mold 205 are both connected with anti-slip frames 7 that are symmetrically distributed front and back by bolts. The middle part of the mounting frame 203 is provided with avoidance openings. The rear anti-slip frames 7 are respectively located inside the adjacent avoidance openings. After the carbon product is formed, the single-chip microcomputer 3 controls the motor 201 to start, and the motor 201 The output shaft drives the screw rod 206 to rotate, and the whole composed of the two upper molds 204 and the lower mold 205 slides forward between the two guide rails 207, and the guide seat 10 contacts the sub-module 208 on the same side, and the sub-module 208 pushes the guide seats 10 on the left and right sides to separate, and the two upper molds 204 slide outwards between the two slide grooves 9 respectively, and the part of the upper mold 204 leaving the lower mold 205 is slidably connected between the two anti-separation frames 7 on the left and right sides, so that the separation of the upper mold 204 is more stable, and at the same time, the upper mold 204 is prevented from separating from the lower mold 205. The upper mold 204 is fully opened, and the formed carbon product is taken out, and then the motor 201 is turned on by the single-chip microcomputer 3, and the whole composed of the two upper molds 204 and the lower mold 205 returns to the original position.The maximum relative distance between the two upper molds 204 is smaller than the maximum relative distance between the inclined surfaces of the two clamping frames 202. The clamping frames 202 enter the inside of the avoidance grooves 11 on the left and right sides respectively, and the two upper molds 204 return to their original positions along the adjacent clamping frames 202 to complete the clamping.

[0025] Wherein: it also includes a single chip microcomputer 3, which is arranged on the upper surface of the workbench 1, and the input end of the single chip microcomputer 3 is electrically connected to an external power supply.

[0026] The working principle of a carbon product forming device provided by the utility model is as follows: a worker pours a carbon raw material into the interior of a whole composed of two upper molds 204 and a lower mold 205, and then controls the external oil pump to start through the single chip computer 3, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 8 drives the forming plate 5 to descend, and the carbon raw material is pressed into a carbon product. After the carbon product is formed, the single chip computer 3 controls the motor 201 to start, and the output shaft of the motor 201 drives the screw 206 to rotate, and the whole composed of the two upper molds 204 and the lower mold 205 slides forward between the two guide rails 207, and the guide seat 10 contacts the sub-module 208 on the same side, and the sub-module 208 pushes the guide seats 10 on the same side on the left and right sides to separate, and the two upper molds 204 are between the two slide grooves 9. They slide outward respectively, and the part of the upper mold 204 leaving the lower mold 205 is slidably connected between the two anti-detachment frames 7 on the same side on the left and right sides, so that the separation of the upper mold 204 is more stable, and at the same time, the upper mold 204 is prevented from separating from the lower mold 205. The upper mold 204 is fully opened, and the molded carbon product is taken out. Then, the motor 201 is controlled to start by the single-chip microcomputer 3, and the whole composed of the two upper molds 204 and the lower mold 205 returns to its original position. The maximum relative distance between the two upper molds 204 after opening is less than the maximum relative distance between the inclined surfaces of the two clamping frames 202. The clamping frames 202 respectively enter the inside of the avoidance grooves 11 on the same side on the left and right sides, and the two upper molds 204 return to their original positions along the inclined surfaces of the adjacent clamping frames 202 to complete the clamping.

[0027] It is worth noting that the single chip microcomputer 3 disclosed in the above embodiment can be selected as MS51XB9AE, the motor 201 can be selected as 130ZFMA1-0003CBNM motor, and the single chip microcomputer 3 controls the motor 201 using a method commonly used in the prior art.

[0028] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A carbon product forming device, characterized in that: It comprises a workbench (1) and a molding mechanism (2); A workbench (1): a support frame (4) is arranged on the rear side of the upper surface thereof, a hydraulic cabinet (6) is arranged on the upper end of the support frame (4), a hydraulic cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the hydraulic cabinet (6), an oil inlet of the hydraulic cylinder (8) is connected to the oil outlet of an external oil pump, and a forming plate (5) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (8); The molding mechanism (2) comprises an upper mold (204), a lower mold (205) and a guide rail (207). The left and right sides of the upper surface of the workbench (1) are fixedly connected to the guide rails (207). The lower mold (205) is slidably connected between the two guide rails (207). The upper end of the lower mold (205) is provided with slide grooves (9) symmetrically distributed front and back. The upper mold (204) symmetrically distributed left and right is slidably connected between the two slide grooves (9). The whole composed of the two upper molds (204) and the lower mold (205) corresponds to the upper and lower positions of the molding plate (5).

2. A carbon product forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a single-chip microcomputer (3), wherein the single-chip microcomputer (3) is arranged on the upper surface of the workbench (1), and an input end of the single-chip microcomputer (3) is electrically connected to an external power supply.

3. A carbon product forming device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The molding mechanism (2) further comprises a screw (206) and a fixing seat (210); the fixing seats (210) are arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the workbench (1) and are distributed front and back; the screw (206) is rotatably connected between the two fixing seats (210); the middle of the screw (206) is threadedly connected to the lower end of the lower mold (205).

4. A carbon product forming device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The forming mechanism (2) further comprises a motor (201), wherein the motor (201) is fixedly connected to the rear side surface of the rear fixing seat (210), the output shaft of the motor (201) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the screw rod (206), and the input end of the motor (201) is electrically connected to an external power supply.

5. A carbon product forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The molding mechanism (2) further comprises a submodule (208) and a second mounting frame (209); the front side of the upper surface of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a second mounting frame (209) which is symmetrically distributed on the left and right; the second mounting frame (209) is respectively located at the opposite outer ends of the two guide rails (207); the upper ends of the second mounting frame (209) are connected to the submodule (208) by bolts; the front side surfaces of the two upper molds (204) are connected to guide seats (10) which are symmetrically distributed on the left and right by bolts; the inclined angles of the guide seats (10) are the same as the inclined angles of the submodules (208) on the same left and right sides.

6. A carbon product forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The molding mechanism (2) further comprises a clamping frame (202) and a mounting frame (203); the rear side of the upper surface of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (203) that is symmetrically distributed on the left and right; the mounting frame (203) is located at the opposite outer ends of the two guide rails (207); the upper ends of the mounting frame (203) are connected to the clamping frame (202) by bolts; the rear ends of the two upper molds (204) are provided with avoidance grooves (11) that are symmetrically distributed on the left and right; the clamping frame (202) is located inside the avoidance grooves (11) on the same left and right sides.

7. A carbon product forming device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the lower mold (205) are connected to anti-slip frames (7) symmetrically distributed front and back through bolts, and the middle of the mounting frame (203) is provided with an escape opening, and the rear anti-slip frames (7) are respectively located inside adjacent escape openings.

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