Electrochemical water treatment descaling device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an electrochemical water treatment descaling device which comprises a reaction box, a cleaning assembly, a sealing cover, a cathode plate, a descaling assembly and a fixing assembly, and a water inlet and a water outlet are formed in the reaction box; the cleaning assembly is mounted below the reaction box and is used for cleaning dirt in the reaction box; the sealing cover is mounted above the reaction box; the cathode plate is arranged in the reaction box, and the anode plate is also arranged in the reaction box; the descaling assembly is used for removing dirt on the negative plate; the fixing assembly is used for fixing the cathode plate and the anode plate; wherein the fixing assembly comprises two bottom plates, a clamping plate, a mounting sleeve and a plurality of springs, and the two bottom plates are both arranged in the reaction box; the utility model aims to solve the problem that the scraping effect becomes poor due to the fact that a negative plate cannot be fixed in the process of scraping the negative plate by a scale scraping device in the prior art.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water treatment, in particular to an electrochemical water treatment descaling device. Background Art

[0002] There are many ways to treat water. When using electrochemical methods to descale water, the electrochemical descaling device breaks up water molecules into small molecules through electrochemical reactions, thereby enhancing the water's solubility and removing scaling ions from the water. In an alkaline environment, minerals that are prone to scaling will pre-scale and adhere to the cathode of the electrochemical descaling device, thereby precipitating from the water. Descaling using electrochemical principles is a new, environmentally friendly and efficient descaling technology that can effectively remove scale, increase equipment life, and save costs for users. It is a green alternative to traditional chemical descaling.

[0003] The utility model patent with application number: CN202021528800.8 and publication number: CN213377982U (hereinafter referred to as "prior art 1") discloses an electrochemical water treatment descaling device, including a reaction cylinder, a cathode plate, and an anode plate. A water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe are provided on one side of the reaction cylinder, and an upper cover is provided on the reaction cylinder. A descaling unloading cage is provided at the end of the upper cover facing the reaction cylinder. The descaling unloading cage includes a fixing ring, a guide rod and a screw rod. The other end of the screw rod passes through the upper cover and is connected to a driving motor. A scraper plate that moves up and down is provided on the guide rod, and a scraper is provided on the inner side of the scraper plate. A sedimentation bin is provided at the bottom of the reaction cylinder.

[0004] The specification of prior art 1 discloses an electrochemical water treatment descaling device. When in use, the scraper plate is driven to move up and down along the guide rod by the rotation of the screw rod to scrape off the dirt on the cathode plate. However, in actual application, the cathode plate is not fixed during scraping. During the scraping process, the cathode plate will shake, resulting in a poor scraping effect. Summary of the invention

[0005] The utility model provides an electrochemical water treatment descaling device, aiming to solve the problem that the scale scraping device in the prior art has poor scraping effect due to the failure to fix the cathode plate during the scraping process of the cathode plate.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] An electrochemical water treatment descaling device comprises a reaction box, a cleaning component, a sealing cover, a cathode plate, a descaling component and a fixing component, wherein the reaction box is provided with a water inlet and a drain outlet; the cleaning component is installed below the reaction box and is used to clean the dirt in the reaction box; the sealing cover is installed above the reaction box; the cathode plate is installed inside the reaction box, and an anode plate is also provided inside the reaction box; the descaling component is used to remove the dirt on the cathode plate; the fixing component is used to fix the cathode plate and the anode plate;

[0008] Among them, the fixing component includes a base plate, a clamping plate, a mounting sleeve and a number of springs. There are two base plates, both of which are arranged inside the reaction box. The two base plates are used to clamp the cathode plate and the anode plate respectively. A mounting groove is provided on the base plate, and clamping grooves are provided on both sides of the mounting groove. The clamping plate is slidably arranged on the clamping groove; a number of springs are arranged between the clamping plate and the clamping groove, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the clamping plate, and the other end is fixedly connected to the clamping groove. The mounting sleeve is arranged at the end of the cathode plate and the anode plate, and the two ends of the mounting sleeve are used to contact the clamping plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the cleaning assembly includes a cleaning box, a chip discharge port, a baffle and a chip feed port. The cleaning box is arranged at the bottom of the reaction box, the chip discharge port is arranged at the side of the cleaning box, and the chip discharge port is connected to a vacuum cleaner; the baffle is slidably installed on the cleaning box, the baffle is slidably connected to the bottom of the reaction box, there are several chip feed ports, and the several chip feed ports are all arranged at the bottom of the reaction box, and the baffle is used to cover the several chip feed ports.

[0010] Furthermore, the top of the reaction box is opened, and a connecting portion is provided at the opening, the connecting portion is connected to the inner surface of the reaction box, and the sealing cover is detachably sealed and connected to the reaction box by means of bolts and nuts.

[0011] Furthermore, the sealing cover is provided with two insertion holes, and the inner surfaces of the insertion holes are provided with rubber pads, and the rubber pads are used to contact with the ends of the cathode plate and the anode plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the descaling assembly includes a movable sleeve, a scraper, a bearing seat, a ball screw, a screw nut and a motor. The motor is installed above the sealing cover, the output shaft of the motor is connected to the ball screw, the two ends of the ball screw are respectively rotatably connected to the sealing cover and the bearing seat arranged on the base plate, the screw nut is fixedly installed on the movable sleeve, the movable sleeve is slidably matched with the cathode plate, and the scraper is installed at the end of the movable sleeve.

[0013] Furthermore, a mounting frame is provided on the sealing cover, and the motor is mounted on the sealing cover through the mounting frame.

[0014] Furthermore, both the mounting sleeve and the clamping plate are provided with guiding inclined surfaces, and the guiding inclined surfaces on the mounting sleeve match the guiding inclined surfaces on the clamping plate.

[0015] Furthermore, a guide cylinder is arranged inside the clamping groove, a guide rod is slidably arranged inside the guide cylinder, and the guide rod is fixedly connected to the clamping plate.

[0016] Furthermore, a limiting ring is provided inside the guide cylinder, and a limiting plate is provided at the end of the guide rod. The limiting ring is used to limit the travel of the guide rod after cooperating with the limiting plate.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] The utility model mainly comprises a reaction box, a cleaning component, a sealing cover, a cathode plate, a descaling component and a fixing component. In the actual use process, the cathode plate and the anode plate need to be installed first. During the installation, the cathode plate and the anode plate are inserted into the sealing cover. After the cathode plate and the anode plate pass through the sealing cover, they enter the interior of the reaction box. The installation sleeves at the ends of the cathode plate and the anode plate push the clamping plate inside the clamping groove. The clamping plate compresses the spring until the cathode plate and the anode plate are located at the bottom of the installation groove. At this time, the reaction force of the spring pushes the clamping plate to clamp the cathode plate and the anode plate, thereby After the cathode plate and the anode plate are fixed, the staff will pass water into the reaction box from the water inlet, and then start the cathode plate and the anode plate. At this time, the cathode plate absorbs the scale, and the drain port is opened after the descaling is completed. After the drainage is completed, the descaling component is started, and the descaling component scrapes the scale adsorbed on the cathode plate. Finally, the cleaning component is used to clean the dirt in the reaction box. The advantage of this setting is that when the cathode plate is scraped, the fixing component can fix the cathode plate as a whole to prevent the cathode plate from shaking, so that the cathode plate can be more stable during descaling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the implementation mode of the utility model, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the implementation mode. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0022] In the figure, 101-reaction box, 102-water inlet, 103-drainage outlet, 104-sealing cover, 105-cathode plate, 106-anode plate, 107-bottom plate, 108-clamping plate, 109-mounting sleeve, 110-spring, 111-mounting groove, 112-clamping groove, 113-cleaning box, 114-chip discharge port, 115-baffle, 116-chip feed port, 117-connecting part, 118-jack, 119-movable sleeve, 120-scraper, 121-bearing seat, 122-ball screw, 123-screw nut, 124-motor, 125-mounting frame, 126-guide ramp, 127-guide cylinder, 128-guide rod, 129-limiting ring, 130-limiting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the embodiments, which are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0024] See also Figure 1 as well as Figure 2 As shown, this embodiment discloses a descaling device, specifically an electrochemical water treatment descaling device, including a reaction box 101, a cleaning component, a sealing cover 104, a cathode plate 105, a descaling component and a fixing component, wherein the reaction box 101 is provided with a water inlet 102 and a drain outlet 103; the cleaning component is installed below the reaction box 101, and the cleaning component is used to clean the dirt in the reaction box 101; the sealing cover 104 is installed above the reaction box 101; the cathode plate 105 is installed inside the reaction box 101, and an anode plate 106 is also provided inside the reaction box 101; the descaling component is used to remove the dirt on the cathode plate 105; the fixing component is used to fix the cathode plate 105 and the anode plate 106;

[0025] Among them, the fixing component includes a base plate 107, a clamping plate 108, a mounting sleeve 109 and a plurality of springs 110. There are two base plates 107, and the two base plates 107 are both arranged inside the reaction box 101. The two base plates 107 are respectively used to clamp the cathode plate 105 and the anode plate 106. A mounting groove 111 is provided on the base plate 107, and clamping grooves 112 are provided on both sides of the mounting groove 111. The clamping plate 108 is slidably arranged on the clamping groove 112; a plurality of springs 110 are arranged between the clamping plate 108 and the clamping groove 112, one end of the spring 110 is fixedly connected to the clamping plate 108, and the other end is fixedly connected to the clamping groove 112. The mounting sleeve 109 is arranged at the ends of the cathode plate 105 and the anode plate 106, and the two ends of the mounting sleeve 109 are used to contact the clamping plate 108.

[0026] The utility model mainly comprises a reaction box 101, a cleaning component, a sealing cover 104, a cathode plate 105, a descaling component and a fixing component. In actual use, the cathode plate 105 and the anode plate 106 need to be installed first. During installation, the cathode plate 105 and the anode plate 106 are inserted into the sealing cover 104. After the cathode plate 105 and the anode plate 106 pass through the sealing cover 104, they enter the interior of the reaction box 101. The installation sleeves 109 at the ends of the cathode plate 105 and the anode plate 106 push the clamping plate 108 inside the clamping groove 112. The clamping plate 108 compresses the spring 110 until the cathode plate 105 and the anode plate 106 are located at the bottom of the installation groove 111. At this time, the reaction force of the spring 110 pushes the clamping plate 108 to clamp the cathode plate 105 and the anode plate 106 are clamped to complete the fixation of the cathode plate 105 and the anode plate 106. The staff passes water into the reaction box 101 from the water inlet 102, and then starts the cathode plate 105 and the anode plate 106. At this time, the cathode plate 105 adsorbs the scale. After the descaling is completed, the drain port 103 is opened. After the drain port 103 drains the water, the descaling component is started. The descaling component scrapes the dirt adsorbed on the cathode plate 105, and finally the cleaning component is used to clean the dirt in the reaction box 101. The advantage of this arrangement is that when the cathode plate 105 is scraped, the fixing component can fix the cathode plate 105 as a whole to prevent the cathode plate 105 from shaking, so that the cathode plate 105 can be more stable during descaling.

[0027] In some embodiments, the cleaning assembly includes a cleaning box 113, a chip removal port 114, a baffle 115 and a chip feed port 116. The cleaning box 113 is located at the bottom of the reaction box 101, the chip removal port 114 is located on the side of the cleaning box 113, and the chip removal port 114 is connected to a vacuum cleaner; the baffle 115 is slidably installed on the cleaning box 113, and the baffle 115 is slidably connected to the bottom of the reaction box 101. There are several chip feed ports 116, and the several chip feed ports 116 are all located at the bottom of the reaction box 101. The baffle 115 is used to cover the several chip feed ports 116.

[0028] In actual use, when cleaning dirt, the staff opens the baffle 115 and starts the vacuum cleaner at the same time. The vacuum cleaner sucks the dirt scraped from the inside of the reaction box 101 into the cleaning box 113 through the several chip inlets 116, and finally sucks it into the vacuum cleaner through the chip discharge port 114 to complete the cleaning of the dirt.

[0029] In some embodiments, the top of the reaction box 101 is opened, and a connecting portion 117 is provided at the opening position. The connecting portion 117 is connected to the inner surface of the reaction box 101, and the sealing cover 104 is detachably sealed and connected to the reaction box 101 by bolts and nuts.

[0030] In actual use, the nut is welded under the connecting portion 117. During installation, the sealing cover 104 is buckled on the opening above the reaction box 101, and then the bolt is tightened so that the bolt cooperates with the nut thread under the connecting portion 117. Finally, the bolt fixes the sealing cover 104 on the reaction box 101.

[0031] In some embodiments, two insertion holes 118 are provided on the sealing cover 104 , and rubber pads are provided on the inner surfaces of the insertion holes 118 . The rubber pads are used to contact the ends of the cathode plate 105 and the anode plate 106 .

[0032] During actual use, the cathode plate 105 and the anode plate 106 are inserted into the interior of the reaction box 101 through the socket 118. The purpose of providing the rubber pad is to increase the friction between the socket 118 and the cathode plate 105 and the anode plate 106, so that the cathode plate 105 and the anode plate 106 can be more stably installed inside the socket 118.

[0033] In some embodiments, the descaling assembly includes a movable sleeve 119, a scraper 120, a bearing seat 121, a ball screw 122, a screw nut 123 and a motor 124. The motor 124 is installed above the sealing cover 104. The output shaft of the motor 124 is connected to the ball screw 122. The two ends of the ball screw 122 are rotatably connected to the sealing cover 104 and the bearing seat 121 arranged on the base plate 107 respectively. The screw nut 123 is fixedly installed on the movable sleeve 119. The movable sleeve 119 is slidably matched with the cathode plate 105, and the scraper 120 is installed at the end of the movable sleeve 119.

[0034] During actual use, when it is necessary to scrape the dirt on the cathode plate 105, start the motor 124 to rotate. After the motor 124 rotates, it drives the ball screw 122 to rotate. Since the screw nut 123 is fixedly connected to the movable sleeve 119, the movable sleeve 119 slides up and down inside the reaction box 101 together with the screw nut 123. At the same time, the scraper 120 on the movable sleeve 119 will scrape the dirt on the cathode plate 105.

[0035] In some embodiments, a mounting bracket 125 is disposed on the sealing cover 104 , and the motor 124 is mounted on the sealing cover 104 via the mounting bracket 125 .

[0036] In actual use, the purpose of providing the mounting bracket 125 is to facilitate the installation of the motor 124 .

[0037] In some embodiments, both the mounting sleeve 109 and the clamping plate 108 are provided with guiding inclined surfaces 126 , and the guiding inclined surfaces 126 on the mounting sleeve 109 match the guiding inclined surfaces 126 on the clamping plate 108 .

[0038] In actual use, during the process of fixing the cathode plate 105 and the anode plate 106, when the guiding bevel 126 of the mounting sleeve 109 at the end of the cathode plate 105 and the anode plate 106 contacts the guiding bevel 126 on the clamping plate 108, the mounting sleeve 109 squeezes the clamping plates 108 on both sides, so that the clamping plates 108 squeeze the spring 110, and then the mounting sleeve 109 extends into the bottom of the mounting groove 111, and the clamping plates 108 on both sides clamp the cathode plate 105 and the anode plate 106.

[0039] In some embodiments, a guide cylinder 127 is disposed inside the clamping groove 112 , a guide rod 128 is slidably disposed inside the guide cylinder 127 , and the guide rod 128 is fixedly connected to the clamping plate 108 .

[0040] In actual use, when the splint 108 is compressed, the splint 108 and the guide rod 128 become one body, and the splint 108 drives the guide rod 128 to slide inside the guide cylinder 127. The purpose of this setting is to guide the splint 108 so that the sliding of the splint 108 is more stable.

[0041] In some embodiments, a limit ring 129 is provided inside the guide cylinder 127 , and a limit plate 130 is provided at the end of the guide rod 128 . The limit ring 129 is used to limit the travel of the guide rod 128 in cooperation with the limit plate 130 .

[0042] In actual use, the main function of the limiting ring 129 is to limit the whole formed by the guide rod 128 and the limiting plate 130 to prevent the guide rod 128 from being disengaged from the guide cylinder 127.

[0043] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inside", "front", "center", "two ends", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0044] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first", "second", "third" and "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features.

[0045] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation" and "screw-on" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0046] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An electrochemical water treatment and descaling device, characterized in that: include: A reaction box (101), wherein the reaction box (101) is provided with a water inlet (102) and a water outlet (103); A cleaning component, the cleaning component is installed below the reaction box (101), and the cleaning component is used to clean dirt in the reaction box (101); A sealing cover (104), wherein the sealing cover (104) is installed above the reaction box (101); A cathode plate (105), wherein the cathode plate (105) is installed inside the reaction box (101), and an anode plate (106) is also arranged inside the reaction box (101); A descaling assembly, the descaling assembly being used to remove scale on the cathode plate (105); A fixing assembly, the fixing assembly being used to fix the cathode plate (105) and the anode plate (106); The fixing assembly includes a bottom plate (107), a clamping plate (108), a mounting sleeve (109) and a plurality of springs (110). There are two bottom plates (107), both of which are arranged inside the reaction box (101). The two bottom plates (107) are used to clamp the cathode plate (105) and the anode plate (106) respectively. The bottom plate (107) is provided with a mounting groove (111), and clamping grooves (111) are provided on both sides of the mounting groove (111). 2), a clamping plate (108) is slidably arranged on a clamping groove (112); a plurality of springs (110) are arranged between the clamping plate (108) and the clamping groove (112), one end of the spring (110) is fixedly connected to the clamping plate (108), and the other end is fixedly connected to the clamping groove (112); a mounting sleeve (109) is arranged at the ends of the cathode plate (105) and the anode plate (106), and the two ends of the mounting sleeve (109) are used to contact the clamping plate (108).

2. The electrochemical water treatment and descaling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning box (113), a chip removal opening (114), a baffle (115) and a chip feed opening (116); the cleaning box (113) is arranged at the bottom of the reaction box (101); the chip removal opening (114) is arranged at the side of the cleaning box (113); the chip removal opening (114) is connected to a vacuum cleaner; the baffle (115) is slidably mounted on the cleaning box (113); the baffle (115) is slidably connected to the bottom of the reaction box (101); there are a plurality of chip feed openings (116); the plurality of chip feed openings (116) are all arranged at the bottom of the reaction box (101); the baffle (115) is used to cover the plurality of chip feed openings (116).

3. The electrochemical water treatment and descaling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the reaction box (101) is open, and a connecting portion (117) is provided at the position of the opening. The connecting portion (117) is connected to the inner surface of the reaction box (101), and the sealing cover (104) is detachably sealed and connected to the reaction box (101) by means of bolts and nuts.

4. The electrochemical water treatment and descaling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing cover (104) is provided with two insertion holes (118), and the inner surfaces of the insertion holes (118) are provided with rubber pads, which are used to contact the ends of the cathode plate (105) and the anode plate (106).

5. The electrochemical water treatment and descaling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The descaling component comprises a movable sleeve (119), a scraper (120), a bearing seat (121), a ball screw (122), a screw nut (123) and a motor (124). The motor (124) is mounted above the sealing cover (104). The output shaft of the motor (124) is connected to the ball screw (122). The two ends of the ball screw (122) are respectively rotatably connected to the sealing cover (104) and the bearing seat (121) arranged on the bottom plate (107). The screw nut (123) is fixedly mounted on the movable sleeve (119). The movable sleeve (119) and the cathode plate (105) are slidably matched. The scraper (120) is mounted at the end of the movable sleeve (119).

6. The electrochemical water treatment and descaling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting frame (125) is provided on the sealing cover (104), and the motor (124) is mounted on the sealing cover (104) via the mounting frame (125).

7. The electrochemical water treatment and descaling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation sleeve (109) and the clamping plate (108) are both provided with guiding inclined surfaces (126), and the guiding inclined surfaces (126) on the installation sleeve (109) and the guiding inclined surfaces (126) on the clamping plate (108) match each other.

8. The electrochemical water treatment and descaling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide cylinder (127) is arranged inside the clamping groove (112), a guide rod (128) is slidably arranged inside the guide cylinder (127), and the guide rod (128) is fixedly connected to the clamping plate (108).

9. The electrochemical water treatment and descaling device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A limiting ring (129) is provided inside the guide cylinder (127), and a limiting plate (130) is provided at the end of the guide rod (128). The limiting ring (129) is used to limit the travel of the guide rod (128) after cooperating with the limiting plate (130).

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