Photovoltaic tile structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic tiles, and discloses a photovoltaic tile structure which comprises a tile body and a photovoltaic panel, T-shaped long strips are fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom of the photovoltaic panel, T-shaped long grooves matched with the T-shaped long strips are formed in the two sides of the top of the tile body, and the T-shaped long grooves are fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the tile body. The ends, away from the T-shaped long strip, of the two sides of the bottom of the photovoltaic panel are fixedly connected with T-shaped check blocks. The ends, close to the outlet, of the bottoms of the inner walls of the T-shaped long grooves are provided with limiting assemblies. According to the photovoltaic tile structure, the detachable photovoltaic panels are arranged at the top of the tile body, when the photovoltaic panels are installed, only the photovoltaic panels need to be installed on the tile body, an original roof tile structure does not need to be damaged, installation is convenient, and when one photovoltaic panel is damaged, the photovoltaic panels can be installed conveniently. And a worker only needs to independently disassemble and replace the damaged photovoltaic panel, so that the maintenance of the photovoltaic tile is more convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic tiles, in particular to a photovoltaic tile structure. Background Art

[0002] Solar energy is gradually being promoted and applied as a clean energy source, and photovoltaic power generation systems use the photovoltaic effect of semiconductor materials to convert solar radiation into electrical energy, effectively solving the problem of energy utilization. In order to solve the problem of large land occupation of photovoltaic power generation systems, most land-based photovoltaic systems are installed on the roof of buildings, which has the advantages of large available area, good lighting conditions and low land cost;

[0003] However, in the prior art, the photovoltaic system on the sloped roof generally involves uncovering part of the roof tiles, fixing the strips with hooks, clamps, etc., and then fixing the photovoltaic modules with frames on the strips with pressing blocks. This method requires destroying the original roof tile structure, and the installation process is relatively complicated, resulting in high construction costs, and it is inconvenient for workers to repair the photovoltaic tiles.

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, a photovoltaic tile structure is proposed in this application. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a photovoltaic tile structure, which is mainly used to solve the problem that when installing existing photovoltaic components, the original roof tile structure needs to be destroyed, the installation process is relatively complicated, resulting in high construction costs, and it is inconvenient for staff to repair the photovoltaic tiles.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] The photovoltaic tile structure includes a tile body and a photovoltaic panel. T-shaped strips are fixedly connected on both sides of the bottom of the photovoltaic panel, and T-shaped grooves matching the T-shaped strips are opened on both sides of the top of the tile body. T-shaped stoppers are fixedly connected on both ends of the bottom of the photovoltaic panel away from the T-shaped strips, and limiting components are set on the end of the bottom of the inner wall of the T-shaped groove close to the exit.

[0008] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0009] 1. Working principle: When installing the photovoltaic panel, insert the T-shaped strip at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel into the T-shaped slot at the top of the tile body. After the T-shaped strip at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel and the T-shaped block are inserted into the T-shaped slot, the photovoltaic panel can be fixed by the limit assembly. The installation of the photovoltaic panel is completed, and then the tile body can be installed on the roof for normal use.

[0010] 2. Beneficial effects: A detachable photovoltaic panel is arranged on the top of the tile body. When installing the photovoltaic panel, you only need to install the photovoltaic panel on the tile body. There is no need to destroy the original roof tile structure. The installation is more convenient. When one of the photovoltaic panels is damaged, the staff only needs to dismantle and replace the damaged photovoltaic panel alone, which makes the maintenance of the photovoltaic tile more convenient.

[0011] Preferably, the limit assembly includes a sliding cavity at one end of the bottom of the inner wall of the T-shaped long groove near the exit, the sliding cavity is internally slidably connected to the limit block, the top of the limit block extends out of the sliding cavity, the bottom of the limit block is fixedly connected with a spring, the lower end of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the sliding cavity, both sides of the photovoltaic panel are provided with through grooves matching the limit blocks, the through grooves are internally slidably connected with a pressing block, the top of the pressing block extends out of the through groove, the bottom of the pressing block is set against the limit block, and when the T-shaped long strip at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel is inserted into the T-shaped long groove at the top of the tile body, it is necessary to press first The limit block makes it move into the sliding cavity and squeezes the spring to put it in a compressed state. When the T-shaped long strip and the T-shaped stopper at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel are fully inserted into the T-shaped long groove, the limit block will pop out under the action of the spring to better fix the photovoltaic panel. When the photovoltaic panel needs to be removed, the two pressing blocks on the photovoltaic panel are pressed at the same time to push the limit block to move into the sliding cavity. When the limit block completely enters the sliding cavity, the photovoltaic panel can be removed by sliding it outward. The advantage of this arrangement is that it can make the disassembly and assembly of the photovoltaic panel on the tile body more convenient.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the T-shaped strip is rotatably connected to a plurality of ball bearings, and the ball bearings are equidistantly distributed on the T-shaped strip in a linear array. When the T-shaped strip at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel is inserted into the T-shaped slot at the top of the tile body, the friction between the T-shaped strip and the inner wall of the T-shaped slot can be effectively reduced by the plurality of ball bearings arranged at the bottom of the T-shaped strip, thereby making it easier for the installer to insert the T-shaped strip at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel into the T-shaped slot at the top of the tile body.

[0013] Preferably, sliders are fixedly connected to both sides of the pressing block, and the inner wall of the through groove is provided with sliding grooves matching the sliders. The sliders arranged on both sides of the pressing block and the sliding grooves provided on the inner wall of the through groove can play a better limiting and guiding role for the pressing block, which not only makes the pressing block more stable when sliding inside the through groove, but also effectively prevents the pressing block from leaving the through groove.

[0014] Preferably, there are two springs inside the sliding cavity, and the springs are symmetrically arranged inside the sliding cavity. By setting the number of springs inside the sliding cavity to two, the thrust of the spring on the limit block can be greater, thereby making the limit block better for fixing the photovoltaic panel.

[0015] Preferably, one side of the limit block close to the opening of the T-shaped long groove is set as a slope. By setting one side of the limit block as a slope, when the T-shaped long strip at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel is inserted into the T-shaped long groove at the top of the tile body, the slope of the limit block will first contact the T-shaped long strip. The limit block will automatically move into the sliding cavity due to the squeezing of the T-shaped long strip, without the need for manual pressing of the limit block to move it into the sliding cavity, thereby making the installation of the photovoltaic panel more convenient.

[0016] Preferably, the corners of the pressing block extending out of the through slot are all rounded. By setting the corners of the pressing block extending out of the through slot to be rounded, not only can people's hands be more comfortable when pressing the pressing block, but the corners of the pressing block will not scratch the skin of the hands. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the limit assembly of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the tile body of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the photovoltaic panel of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Tile body; 2. Photovoltaic panel; 3. T-shaped strip; 4. T-shaped slot; 5. T-shaped stopper; 6. Sliding cavity; 7. Limiting block; 8. Spring; 9. Pressing block; 10. Sliding block; 11. Sliding groove; 12. Ball bearing; 13. Through groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1-4The photovoltaic tile structure includes a tile body 1 and a photovoltaic panel 2. Both sides of the bottom of the photovoltaic panel 2 are fixedly connected with a T-shaped strip 3. Both sides of the top of the tile body 1 are provided with a T-shaped slot 4 matching the T-shaped strip 3. The T-shaped strip 3 at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel 2 is inserted into the T-shaped slot 4 at the top of the tile body 1, so that the connection between the photovoltaic panel 2 and the tile body 1 can be more firmly established. The bottom of the T-shaped strip 3 is rotatably connected with a plurality of balls 12, and the balls 12 are evenly distributed on the T-shaped strip 3 in a linear array, which can effectively reduce the T-shaped strip 3 and the inner wall of the T-shaped slot 4. The friction between them makes it easier for the installer to insert the T-shaped strip 3 at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel 2 into the T-shaped slot 4 on the top of the tile body 1. The ends of the two sides of the bottom of the photovoltaic panel 2 away from the T-shaped strip 3 are fixedly connected with T-shaped stoppers 5, and the ends of the bottom of the inner wall of the T-shaped slot 4 close to the exit are provided with limiting components. After the T-shaped strip 3 and the T-shaped stopper 5 at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel 2 are inserted into the T-shaped slot 4, the photovoltaic panel 2 can be fixed by the limiting component, and the installation of the photovoltaic panel 2 is completed. The tile body 1 can then be installed on the roof for normal use.

[0024] like Figure 1 and Figure 2When the T-shaped strip 3 at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel 2 is inserted into the T-shaped slot 4 at the top of the tile body 1, the inclined surface of the limiting block 7 will first contact the T-shaped strip 3, and the limiting block 7 will automatically move into the sliding cavity 6 under the pressure of the T-shaped strip 3, and at the same time, the spring 8 will be compressed to put it in a compressed state. When the T-shaped strip 3 at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel 2 and the T-shaped stopper 5 are fully inserted into the T-shaped slot 4, the limiting block 7 will pop up under the action of the spring 8 to better fix the photovoltaic panel 2. Both sides of the photovoltaic panel 2 are provided with through grooves 13 matching the limiting block 7. The top of the pressing block 9 extends out of the through slot 13, and the bottom of the pressing block 9 is set against the limit block 7. When the photovoltaic panel 2 needs to be removed, the two pressing blocks 9 on the photovoltaic panel 2 are pressed at the same time to push the limit block 7 to move into the sliding cavity 6. When the limit block 7 completely enters the sliding cavity 6, the photovoltaic panel 2 can be slid outward to remove it. The advantage of such a setting is that the photovoltaic panel 2 on the tile body 1 can be conveniently disassembled and assembled. The pressing block 9 is fixedly connected with a slider 10 on both sides, and the inner wall of the through slot 13 is provided with a slide groove 11 matching the slider 10. This not only makes the pressing block 9 more stable when sliding in the through slot 13, but also effectively prevents the pressing block 9 from escaping from the through slot 13. The corners of the pressing block 9 extending out of the through slot 13 are all rounded. This not only makes people's hands more comfortable when pressing the pressing block 9, but also prevents the hand skin from being scratched by the corners of the pressing block 9.

[0025] From the above, it can be seen that the specific implementation of the utility model is as follows:

[0026] When installing the photovoltaic panel 2, insert the T-shaped strip 3 at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel 2 into the T-shaped slot 4 at the top of the tile body 1. The T-shaped strip 3 will first contact the inclined surface of the limit block 7. The limit block 7 will automatically move into the sliding cavity 6 due to the squeezing of the T-shaped strip 3, and at the same time squeeze the spring 8 to put it in a compressed state. When the T-shaped strip 3 and the T-shaped stopper 5 at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel 2 are fully inserted into the T-shaped slot 4, the limit block 7 will pop out under the action of the spring 8 to better fix the photovoltaic panel 2. When the photovoltaic panel 2 needs to be removed, press the two pressing blocks 9 on the photovoltaic panel 2 at the same time to push the limit block 7 to move into the sliding cavity 6. When the limit block 7 completely enters the sliding cavity 6, slide the photovoltaic panel 2 outward to remove it, thereby facilitating people to repair the photovoltaic panel 2 on the tile body 1.

[0027] The above is only an embodiment of the utility model, and the common knowledge such as the known specific structure and characteristics in the scheme is not described in detail here. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, several deformations and improvements can be made without departing from the structure of the utility model, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the utility model and the practicality of the patent. The scope of protection required by this application shall be based on the content of its claims, and the specific implementation methods and other records in the specification can be used to interpret the content of the claims.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic tile structure, comprising a tile body and a photovoltaic panel, characterized in that: T-shaped strips are fixedly connected on both sides of the bottom of the photovoltaic panel, T-shaped grooves matching the T-shaped strips are opened on both sides of the top of the tile body, T-shaped stoppers are fixedly connected on both ends of the bottom of the photovoltaic panel away from the T-shaped strips, and limiting components are set on the end of the bottom of the inner wall of the T-shaped groove close to the exit.

2. The photovoltaic tile structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limit assembly includes a sliding cavity at one end of the bottom of the inner wall of the T-shaped long groove near the exit, the sliding cavity is internally slidably connected to a limit block, the top of the limit block extends out of the sliding cavity, the bottom of the limit block is fixedly connected to a spring, the lower end of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the sliding cavity, both sides of the photovoltaic panel are provided with through grooves matching the limit blocks, the through grooves are internally slidably connected to a pressing block, the top of the pressing block extends out of the through groove, and the bottom of the pressing block is set against the limit block.

3. The photovoltaic tile structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the T-shaped strip is rotatably connected with a plurality of balls, and the balls are evenly distributed on the T-shaped strip in a linear array.

4. The photovoltaic tile structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: Slide blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the pressing block, and the inner wall of the through slot is provided with a sliding groove matching the slide blocks.

5. The photovoltaic tile structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are two springs in the sliding cavity, and the springs are symmetrically arranged inside the sliding cavity.

6. The photovoltaic tile structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the limit block close to the opening of the T-shaped long slot is arranged as an inclined surface.

7. The photovoltaic tile structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The corners of the pressing block extending out of the through slot are all rounded.

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