Self-cleaning camera

By integrating dust removal device, electric reciprocating system and infrared counter-injection switch on the camera, the function of automatically cleaning the camera lens is realized, solving the problem of difficulty in cleaning dust when installed at high places, improving imaging quality and saving manpower.

CN222531765UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-25SHANGHAI ZHONGLIN ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420488571.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-14
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing cameras are installed at high altitudes, dust gathered on the lens glass is difficult to clean, resulting in a decrease in imaging quality and manual cleaning is dangerous and time-consuming.

Method used

A self-cleaning camera is designed, using dust removal device, electric reciprocating lifting system and infrared counter-injection switch to automatically remove dust through the air pump and jet head, and the circulating movement of the jet head is realized through the screw mechanism and slider to ensure the entire dustproof glass. Cleanliness.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic cleaning of camera lenses without manual climbing, saving manpower, improving imaging quality, and making dust removal process faster and more efficient through automation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222531765U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cameras, in particular to a self-cleaning camera which comprises a dust removal device, and the dust removal device is provided with an air pump; an air pipe of the air pump is connected with an air spraying head, and the air spraying end of the air spraying head faces the dustproof glass; the device further comprises an electric reciprocating lifting system, a screw mechanism is adopted as a lifting action mechanism of the electric reciprocating lifting system, and the jet head is arranged on a sliding block of the screw mechanism. The device further comprises an infrared correlation switch, and a sensor of the infrared correlation switch comprises an infrared correlation sensor. A control signal output end of the infrared correlation switch is in control connection with the air pump and the electric reciprocating lifting system; an infrared transmitting element and an infrared receiving element of the infrared correlation sensor are located on the two sides of the dustproof glass respectively and are of a correlation arrangement structure. The camera can be automatically cleaned, operation is convenient, and manpower is saved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of camera technology, and in particular to a self-cleaning camera. Background Art

[0002] When the camera is working, fine dust such as pollen, fiber, and dust may fall on the camera lens. When dust gathers on the camera lens glass, it may cause the quality of photos or videos to deteriorate and affect imaging.

[0003] Existing cameras are generally installed at relatively high places in order to monitor a larger area. At this time, when the camera lens glass is covered with dust, it is necessary to manually climb to a very high place to clean it, which is not only dangerous but also time-consuming and laborious. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract of the specification and the name of the utility model of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the abstract of the specification and the name of the utility model, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0005] In view of the above problems and / or the problems existing in the prior art, the present utility model is proposed.

[0006] The invention comprises a housing, wherein the housing is provided with dustproof glass

[0007] It also includes a dust removal device, wherein the dust removal device is provided with an air pump;

[0008] The air pipe of the air pump is connected to a jet nozzle, and the jet end of the jet nozzle faces the dust-proof glass;

[0009] It also includes an electric reciprocating lifting system, the lifting mechanism of the electric reciprocating lifting system adopts a screw mechanism, and the jet head is arranged on a slider of the screw mechanism;

[0010] It also includes an infrared beam switch, wherein the sensor of the infrared beam switch includes an infrared beam sensor;

[0011] The control signal output end of the infrared radiation switch controls the air pump and the electric reciprocating lifting system;

[0012] The infrared emitting element and the infrared receiving element of the infrared counter-radiation sensor are respectively located on both sides of the dust-proof glass, forming a counter-radiation arrangement structure.

[0013] Firstly, by setting up a dust removal device, the dust on the dust-proof glass can be removed through a jet head connected to an air pump, without the need to manually climb up to a high place to clean the lens, thus saving manpower; secondly, by using an electric reciprocating lifting system, the jet head can circulate to clean the dust-proof glass, so that the jet head can clean the entire dust-proof glass, thereby increasing the cleaning effect of the dust removal device; finally, by setting up an infrared beam switch, the infrared beam sensor can be used to monitor whether there is dust on the dust-proof glass, and the air pump and the electric reciprocating lifting system can be automatically turned on, making the dust removal device more convenient and quick to use.

[0014] Preferably, the screw mechanism also includes a motor and a screw connected to the motor, the motor is fixedly arranged on the side of the outer shell, the motor drives the screw to rotate, and the screw cooperates with the outer shell to rotate; the control signal output end of the infrared beam switch also controls the motor; by setting the motor to drive the screw to rotate, the infrared beam switch controls the motor to turn on, thereby realizing the control of the electric reciprocating lifting system by the infrared beam switch.

[0015] Preferably, the nozzle head includes a conduit, the slider is rotatably connected to the conduit, at least two nozzles are arranged on the conduit, the conduit is connected to the air pipe, and the nozzle is further connected to the air pipe; the nozzle faces the dust-proof glass, and the angle between the gas ejected from the nozzle and the dust-proof glass is 25°-65°; by arranging the inclined nozzles, the air ejected from the nozzle can better blow away the dust, and the dust removal effect is better.

[0016] Preferably, a sliding rod is also provided on the shell, one end of the slider cooperates with the sliding rod, and the other end cooperates with the screw thread; by providing the sliding rod, the slider can slide along the sliding rod when the screw rotates, thereby achieving the purpose of the screw driving the nozzle to circulate.

[0017] Preferably, the duct is further provided with a protrusion for driving the duct to rotate, the outward extension direction of the protrusion is consistent with the jet direction of the air nozzle, and the outer shell is provided with at least two columns for driving the protrusion, and after the protrusion drives the duct to rotate, the air nozzle is still facing the dust-proof glass; by providing the protrusion and the column, when the air nozzle moves to the limit on one side, the protrusion is pushed to the other side to rotate the jet direction, and the air nozzle continues to clean dust from the other side at an angle of 25°-65°, so that the dust removal device has no dead angles and the cleaning effect is better.

[0018] Preferably, the slider is provided with a spring buckle that engages with the protrusion; at least two limit blocks for limiting the rotation angle of the duct are also provided on the side of the slider, and the limit blocks correspond to the positions of the protrusions; by providing the limit blocks, the air nozzle is prevented from rotating to an angle where it cannot blow onto the dust-proof glass, so that the dust removal device can operate more stably.

[0019] Preferably, the air nozzle is arranged in a flat fan shape, and the gas ejected from the air nozzle is fan-shaped; by setting the air nozzle in a fan shape, the air nozzle can cover a larger range of dust-proof glass, and combined with multiple air nozzles arranged in an array, the air blown out by the dust removal device can completely cover the dust-proof glass.

[0020] Preferably, a high-pressure pressure-limiting valve is connected to the air pipe; by providing the high-pressure pressure-limiting valve, the dust removal device limits the maximum gas pressure in the air pipe when working, preventing the gas pressure ejected from the air nozzle from being too high and damaging the dust-proof glass. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them:

[0022] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a self-cleaning camera according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 A self-cleaning camera according to an embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 Front structural diagram;

[0024] Figure 3 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the connection between the slider and the screw in a self-cleaning camera according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the detailed structure of a slider and a nozzle in a self-cleaning camera according to an embodiment of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more understandable, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0027] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0028] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagram. When describing the embodiments of the present invention, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagrams showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general proportion, and the schematic diagrams are only examples, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.

[0029] Secondly, the "one embodiment" or "embodiment" referred to herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that can be included in at least one implementation of the utility model. The "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0030] Example 1

[0031] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 This embodiment provides a self-cleaning camera, including a shell, on which dust-proof glass is arranged.

[0032] It also includes a dust removal device, which is provided with an air pump; the air pipe 3 of the air pump is connected to a jet head, and the jet end of the jet head faces the dust-proof glass 2; it also includes an electric reciprocating lifting system, the lifting action mechanism of the electric reciprocating lifting system adopts a screw 8 mechanism, and the jet head is arranged on a slider 4 of the screw 8 mechanism; it also includes an infrared beam switch, and the sensor of the infrared beam switch includes an infrared beam sensor; the control signal output end of the infrared beam switch controls the connection of the air pump and the electric reciprocating lifting system; the infrared emitting element and the infrared receiving element of the infrared beam sensor are respectively located on both sides of the dust-proof glass 2, forming a beam arrangement structure ; By setting up a dust removal device, the dust on the dust-proof glass 2 can be removed through a jet head connected to an air pump, and there is no need to manually climb up to a high place to clean the lens, which saves manpower. Secondly, an electric reciprocating lifting system is used to allow the jet head to circulate and clean the dust-proof glass 2, so that the jet head can clean the entire dust-proof glass 2, thereby increasing the cleaning effect of the dust removal device; finally, by setting up an infrared counter-beam switch, the infrared counter-beam sensor can be used to monitor whether there is dust on the dust-proof glass 2, and the air pump and the electric reciprocating lifting system can be automatically turned on, making the dust removal device more convenient and quick to use. The model of the infrared counter-beam sensor is ML100, and the model of the infrared counter-beam switch is TCRT5000.

[0033] The screw 8 mechanism also includes a motor 7 and a screw 8 connected to the motor 7. The motor 7 is fixedly arranged on the side of the shell 1, and the motor 7 drives the screw 8 to rotate, and the screw 8 rotates in coordination with the shell 1; the control signal output end of the infrared beam switch also controls the motor 7; by setting the motor 7 to drive the screw 8 to rotate, the infrared beam switch controls the motor 7 to turn on, thereby realizing the control of the electric reciprocating lifting system by the infrared beam switch, and the motor 7 is a servo motor 7, which is provided with a controller with a cyclic reciprocating working program, and the controller model is S7-1500.

[0034] The nozzle head includes a conduit 5, the slider 4 is rotatably connected to the conduit 5, at least two nozzles 6 are arranged on the conduit 5, the conduit 5 is connected to the air pipe 3, and the nozzles 6 are further connected to the air pipe 3; the nozzles 6 face the dust-proof glass 2, and the angle between the gas ejected from the nozzles 6 and the dust-proof glass 2 is 25°-65°; by arranging the inclined nozzles 6, the air ejected from the nozzles 6 can better blow away the dust, and the dust removal effect is better.

[0035] A slide rod 9 is also provided on the housing 1, one end of the slider 4 cooperates with the slide rod 9, and the other end cooperates with the screw 8 threadedly; by providing the slide rod 9, the slider 4 can slide along the slide rod 9 when the screw 8 rotates, thereby achieving the purpose of the screw 8 driving the nozzle to circulate.

[0036] When in use, when the infrared counter-radiation sensor detects that dust has fallen on the dust-proof glass 2, the infrared counter-radiation sensor sends a signal to the infrared counter-radiation switch, and the infrared counter-radiation switch controls the start of the air pump and the motor 7. The air pump works to deliver high-pressure gas to the air nozzle 6 through the air pipe 3. The air nozzle 6 sprays and cleans the dust on the dust-proof glass 2. At the same time, the motor 7 starts to work to drive the screw 8 to rotate. The rotation of the screw 8 drives the slider 4 to slide along the slide bar 9. The slider 4 drives the air nozzle to move back and forth to clean the dust-proof glass 2. After cleaning back and forth, the infrared counter-radiation sensor re-detects until the cleaning is completed. There is no need to manually climb up to clean. The cleaning is convenient and quick. If there are stains stuck on the dust-proof glass 2 and have not been cleaned off, the staff can directly see the continuously moving screw 8 mechanism. Both the outside world and the camera transmission images are available. There is no need for regular inspections, which saves manpower.

[0037] Example 2

[0038] Reference Figure 2 to Figure 4 , which is the second embodiment of the utility model, and this embodiment is based on the previous embodiment.

[0039] The conduit 5 is also provided with a protrusion 11 for driving the conduit 5 to rotate, and the outward extension direction of the protrusion 11 is consistent with the jet direction of the air nozzle 6. The housing 1 is provided with at least two columns 10 for driving the protrusion 11. After the protrusion 11 drives the conduit 5 to rotate, the air nozzle 6 is still facing the dust-proof glass 2. By providing the protrusion 11 and the column 10, when the air nozzle moves to the limit on one side, the protrusion 11 is pushed to the other side, so that the air nozzle 6 rotates the jet direction, and the air nozzle 6 continues to clean the dust from the other side at an angle of 25°-65°, so that the dust removal device has no dead angle for dust removal and the cleaning effect is better.

[0040] The slider 4 is provided with a spring buckle 12 which engages with the protrusion 11; at least two limit blocks for limiting the rotation angle of the conduit 5 are also provided on the side of the slider 4, and the limit blocks correspond to the positions of the protrusion 11; by providing the limit blocks, the air nozzle 6 is prevented from rotating to an angle where it cannot blow onto the dust-proof glass 2, so that the dust removal device can operate more stably.

[0041] The air nozzle 6 is set to a flat fan shape, and the gas ejected from the air nozzle is fan-shaped; by setting the fan-shaped air nozzle 6, the air nozzle 6 can cover a larger range of the dust-proof glass 2, and combined with the multiple air nozzles 6 arranged in an array, the air blown out by the dust removal device can completely cover the dust-proof glass 2.

[0042] A high-pressure limiting valve is connected to the air pipe 3; by setting the high-pressure limiting valve, the dust removal device limits the maximum gas pressure in the air pipe 3 when working, preventing the gas pressure ejected from the air nozzle 6 from being too high to damage the dust-proof glass 2.

[0043] During use, when the slider 4 makes a cyclic reciprocating motion, the air nozzle 6 passes through an inclination angle of 25°-65°, which makes it easier to clean the dust. When the slider 4 moves near the column 10, the column 10 will move the protrusion 11, and the protrusion 11 drives the conduit 5 to rotate. The protrusion 11 is provided with two slots that can cooperate with the spring buckle 12. The protrusion 11 rotates until the spring buckle 12 switches from one slot to another, thereby realizing the reversal of the air nozzle 6. When the slider 4 reverses its motion, the air nozzle 6 also turns its direction so that the air nozzle 6 can maintain an inclination angle of 25°-65° to clean the dust-proof glass 2, so that the dust removal device can clean without dead ends and the dust removal effect is better.

[0044] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a plurality of different exemplary embodiments are only exemplary. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible (e.g., the size, scale, structure, shape and ratio of various elements, and parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), installation arrangements, use of materials, color, directional changes, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in the application. For example, the element shown as integrally formed can be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element can be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete element can be changed or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included in the scope of the present utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps can be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and is not only structurally equivalent but also an equivalent structure. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to a specific embodiment, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0045] Additionally, in order to provide a concise description of example embodiments, all features of an actual embodiment (ie, those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may not be described.

[0046] It will be appreciated that in the development of any actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made. Such a development effort may be complex and time-consuming, but will be a routine task of design, fabrication, and production for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure without undue experimentation.

[0047] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A self-cleaning camera, comprising a housing, wherein the housing is provided with dustproof glass, and wherein: It also includes a dust removal device, wherein the dust removal device is provided with an air pump; The air pipe of the air pump is connected to a jet nozzle, and the jet end of the jet nozzle faces the dust-proof glass; It also includes an electric reciprocating lifting system, the lifting mechanism of the electric reciprocating lifting system adopts a screw mechanism, and the jet head is arranged on a slider of the screw mechanism; It also includes an infrared beam switch, wherein the sensor of the infrared beam switch includes an infrared beam sensor; The control signal output end of the infrared radiation switch controls the air pump and the electric reciprocating lifting system; The infrared emitting element and the infrared receiving element of the infrared counter-radiation sensor are respectively located on both sides of the dust-proof glass, forming a counter-radiation arrangement structure.

2. The self-cleaning camera according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screw mechanism also includes a motor and a screw connected to the motor, wherein the motor is fixedly arranged on the side of the housing, the motor drives the screw to rotate, and the screw is rotatably matched with the housing; The control signal output end of the infrared radiation switch also controls the motor.

3. The self-cleaning camera according to claim 2, characterized in that: The jet head includes a conduit, the slider is rotatably connected to the conduit, at least two jet nozzles are arranged on the conduit, the conduit is connected to the trachea, and the jet nozzles are connected to the trachea; The air nozzle faces the dust-proof glass, and an angle between the gas ejected from the air nozzle and the dust-proof glass is 25°-65°.

4. The self-cleaning camera according to claim 3, characterized in that: The housing is also provided with a slide bar, one end of the slide block is matched with the slide bar, and the other end is matched with the screw thread.

5. The self-cleaning camera according to claim 4, characterized in that: The conduit is also provided with a protrusion for driving the conduit to rotate, the protrusion extending in the same direction as the jet direction of the jet nozzle, and the shell is provided with at least two columns for driving the protrusion, and after the protrusion drives the conduit to rotate, the jet nozzle still faces the dustproof glass.

6. The self-cleaning camera according to claim 5, characterized in that: The slider is provided with a spring buckle engaged with the protrusion; At least two limit blocks for limiting the rotation angle of the catheter are also arranged on the side of the sliding block, and the position of the limit blocks corresponds to that of the protrusions.

7. The self-cleaning camera according to claim 5, characterized in that: The air jet nozzle is configured to be in a flat fan shape, and the gas ejected from the flat air jet nozzle is in a fan shape.

8. The self-cleaning camera according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: A high-pressure limiting valve is connected in the air pipe.

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