Femoral artery pressurizing hemostat
By designing a femoral artery compression hemostasis including a base unit and a pressing arm unit, the problem of unstable pressure hemostasis after femoral puncture point is solved, and stable puncture point compression and effective hemostasis effect are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421077403.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-17
AI Technical Summary
The pressure and hemostatic effect of femoral artery puncture point is unstable. The traditional salt bag pressing method and binding method are easy to slip and it is difficult to effectively fix the compression point.
A femoral artery compression hemostasis including a base unit and a pressing arm unit is designed to fix the patient position through a hip support plate and a bed along the fixing member, and to achieve stable puncture point compression using a pressing rod and a solenoid spring.
The device can effectively fix the patient's position, ensure that the pressing head presses the puncture point stably, avoid relative displacement, and achieve effective hemostasis effect.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to a medical device, and in particular to a femoral artery pressurized hemostat. Background Art
[0002] After an inguinal arterial intervention, a puncture point will be formed at the femoral artery. This puncture point needs to be pressurized to stop bleeding after the operation. However, due to the special location of the femoral artery puncture point, the pressurization of the puncture point is not very stable. One method is the traditional salt bag pressurization method. The disadvantage of this method is that the salt bag is easy to slip off. Another method is to fix the pressure block by bundling; due to the special location of the groin, the strap is not easy to fix and it is easy to slip off. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the above problems, the present application aims to propose a femoral artery pressurized hemostat, which can stably and low-pressure the femoral artery puncture point and effectively implement hemostasis at the puncture point.
[0004] The femoral artery pressurized hemostat of the present application comprises: a base unit, a pressure arm unit;
[0005] The base unit includes a buttocks support plate; a recessed portion corresponding to the buttocks is formed on the buttocks support plate; a bed edge fixing component is formed on the side of the buttocks support plate; the bed edge fixing component includes an upper fixing plate and a lower fixing plate; the upper fixing plate and the lower fixing plate are integrally connected together by a connecting plate on their first side; a first screw hole is formed on the lower fixing plate; a first bolt is installed in the first screw hole; the bed edge of the patient's bed is clamped between the upper fixing plate and the end of the first bolt; a cylindrical upright pole is integrally formed on the upper side of the first fixing plate; an external thread is formed on the upper part of the upright pole; a tube body is installed on the upper part of the upright pole; an internal thread is formed on the inner circumference of the upper part of the tube body; the tube body is combined with the external thread on the upper part of the upright pole through its internal thread;
[0006] The pressure arm unit comprises a cross arm; a slider is installed on the cross arm; a collar is formed on the first end of the cross arm; a second screw hole is formed on the collar; a second bolt is installed in the second screw hole; the collar can be slidably installed on the vertical rod and is located at the lower side of the tube body; the second bolt fixes the collar on the vertical rod; a first through hole in the up-down direction is formed in the middle of the slider; a pressing rod can be slidably installed in the first through hole; the upper end of the pressing rod passes through the first through hole and is located above the slider; the lower end of the pressing rod extends to the lower side of the slider; the pressing rod is installed with A pressing head made of silicone; a stopper is formed at the lower part of the pressing rod; a solenoid spring is arranged around the upper part of the pressing rod; the upper end of the solenoid spring is supported on the lower side of the slider, and the lower end of the solenoid spring is supported on the upper side of the stopper; the slider is formed with a third screw hole in the front-to-back direction; a third bolt is installed in the third screw hole; the slider is formed with a second through hole in the left-to-right direction; the slider can be slidably installed on the cross arm through the second through hole; the end of the third bolt abuts against the front side of the cross arm, thereby limiting the position of the slider on the cross arm.
[0007] Preferably, a cutting groove penetrating in the up-down direction is formed in the middle of the cross arm; and the first through hole is located in the middle of the cutting groove.
[0008] Preferably, a pressure indicating scale is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the upper portion of the pressing rod.
[0009] Preferably, the rear end of the hip support plate extends backward to form a waist support portion; the upper side surface of the waist support portion is formed as a curved surface to correspond to the physiological curve of the human waist.
[0010] The femoral artery pressurized hemostat of the present application ensures that the position of the patient and the entire device is relatively fixed by limiting the buttocks; the present application presses the puncture point through a pressing rod, and the pressing rod is not connected or fixed with the help of the patient's body, but is indirectly fixed to the bed, so it can be ensured that the pressing head is not prone to relative displacement during the process of pressing the puncture point, thereby ensuring effective hemostasis of the puncture point. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the femoral artery pressurized hemostat of the present application;
[0012] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the top view of the femoral artery pressurized hemostat;
[0013] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the side structure of a femoral artery pressurized hemostat;
[0014] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a base unit of a femoral artery pressurized hemostat;
[0015] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the main structure of a base unit;
[0016] Figure 6 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the pressure arm unit of the femoral artery pressurized hemostat;
[0017] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the slider of the pressure arm unit. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The femoral artery pressurized hemostat of the present application is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0019] The femoral artery pressurizing hemostat of the present application comprises: a base unit 10 and a pressure arm unit 20 .
[0020] The base unit 10 includes a buttocks support plate 11; the buttocks support plate 11 is made of plastic with a certain hardness, and the upper side of the buttocks support plate 11 can be covered with memory foam to increase the comfort of contact with the patient.
[0021] A recessed portion 11 a corresponding to the buttocks is formed on the buttocks support plate 11 , and when the patient lies on it, the raised buttocks are stuck in the recessed portion 11 a , so that the positional relationship between the patient's body and the base unit 10 is relatively stable.
[0022] The side of the hip support plate 11 forms a bed edge fixing member 12; the bed edge fixing member 12 includes an upper fixing plate and a lower fixing plate; the upper fixing plate and the lower fixing plate are integrally connected together by a connecting plate on their first side; a first screw hole is formed on the lower fixing plate; a first bolt 12a is installed in the first screw hole; the bed edge of the patient's bed is clamped between the upper fixing plate and the end of the first bolt, so that the base unit 10 and the patient's bed are fixedly connected. A cylindrical upright pole 13 is integrally formed on the upper side of the first fixing plate; an external thread is formed on the upper part of the upright pole 13; a tube body 13a is installed on the upper part of the upright pole 13; an internal thread is formed on the inner periphery of the upper part of the tube body 13a, and there is no thread on the inner periphery of the lower part of the tube body 13a. The tube body 13a is combined with the external thread on the upper part of the upright pole 13 through its internal thread.
[0023] The arm pressing unit 20 includes a cross arm 21, on which a slider 24 is mounted. A collar 21b is formed on the first end of the cross arm 21, on which a second screw hole is formed, in which a second bolt 21c is mounted, and the collar 21b is slidably mounted on the vertical rod 13, located at the lower side of the tube body 13a.
[0024] The second bolt 21 c fixes the collar 21 b on the upright pole 13 .
[0025] A first through hole 24a in the up and down directions is formed in the middle of the slider 24; a pressing rod 22 can be slidably installed in the first through hole 24a; the upper end of the pressing rod 22 passes through the first through hole 24a and is located above the slider 24; the lower end of the pressing rod 22 extends to the bottom of the slider 24; the pressing rod 22 is equipped with a pressing head 23 made of silicone at the lower end; a stopper 22a is formed at the lower part of the pressing rod 22; a solenoid spring 22b is arranged around the upper part of the pressing rod 22; the upper end of the solenoid spring 22b is supported on the lower side surface of the slider 24, and the lower end of the solenoid spring 22b is supported on the upper side surface of the stopper 22a.
[0026] The slider 24 is formed with a third screw hole 24c in the front-to-back direction; a third bolt 24d is installed in the third screw hole 24c; the slider 24 is formed with a second through hole 24b in the left-to-right direction; the slider 24 can be slidably installed on the cross arm 21 through the second through hole 24b; the end of the third bolt 24d abuts against the front side surface of the cross arm 21, thereby limiting the position of the slider 24 on the cross arm 21.
[0027] The cross arm 21 has a slot 21 a extending vertically therethrough formed in the middle thereof; the first through hole 24 a is located in the middle of the slot 21 a.
[0028] A pressure indicating scale is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the upper portion of the pressing rod 22 .
[0029] The rear end of the buttocks support plate 11 extends backward to form a waist support portion 11 b ; the upper side surface of the waist support portion 11 b is formed as a curved surface to correspond to the physiological curve of the human waist.
[0030] In order to prevent the pressing rod 22 from accidentally escaping from the first through hole 24a, a stopper 22c may be provided at the upper end of the pressing rod.
[0031] When in use, first fix the base unit to the bed with the first bolt; then let the patient lie on the hip support board; rotate the cross arm with the vertical pole as the axis, and then slide the slider so that the pressing head of the pressing rod is pressed just above the femoral artery puncture point, and the solenoid spring does not deform at this time. Fix the position of the slider with the third bolt; then rotate the tube body so that the cross bar moves downward with the slider, thereby compressing the solenoid spring through the slider; at this time, the upper part of the pressing rod extends further upward from the first through hole of the slider; the pressure indicator scale on the pressing rod can be used to know the degree of pressure on the puncture point at this time. After the pressure value is adjusted to the appropriate value, stop rotating the tube body; in order to prevent the cross bar from rotating around the vertical pole, tighten the second bolt to fix the collar.
Claims
1. A femoral artery pressurized hemostat, characterized in that include: Base unit, pressure arm unit; The base unit includes a buttocks support plate; a recessed portion corresponding to the buttocks is formed on the buttocks support plate; a bed edge fixing component is formed on the side of the buttocks support plate; the bed edge fixing component includes an upper fixing plate and a lower fixing plate; the upper fixing plate and the lower fixing plate are integrally connected together by a connecting plate on their first side; a first screw hole is formed on the lower fixing plate; a first bolt is installed in the first screw hole; the bed edge of the patient's bed is clamped between the upper fixing plate and the end of the first bolt; a cylindrical upright pole is integrally formed on the upper side of the first fixing plate; an external thread is formed on the upper part of the upright pole; a tube body is installed on the upper part of the upright pole; an internal thread is formed on the inner circumference of the upper part of the tube body; the tube body is combined with the external thread on the upper part of the upright pole through its internal thread; The pressure arm unit comprises a cross arm; a slider is installed on the cross arm; a collar is formed on the first end of the cross arm; a second screw hole is formed on the collar; a second bolt is installed in the second screw hole; the collar can be slidably installed on the vertical rod and is located at the lower side of the tube body; the second bolt fixes the collar on the vertical rod; a first through hole in the up-down direction is formed in the middle of the slider; a pressing rod can be slidably installed in the first through hole; the upper end of the pressing rod passes through the first through hole and is located above the slider; the lower end of the pressing rod extends to the lower side of the slider; the pressing rod is installed with A pressing head made of silicone; a stopper is formed at the lower part of the pressing rod; a solenoid spring is arranged around the upper part of the pressing rod; the upper end of the solenoid spring is supported on the lower side of the slider, and the lower end of the solenoid spring is supported on the upper side of the stopper; the slider is formed with a third screw hole in the front-to-back direction; a third bolt is installed in the third screw hole; the slider is formed with a second through hole in the left-to-right direction; the slider can be slidably installed on the cross arm through the second through hole; the end of the third bolt abuts against the front side of the cross arm, thereby limiting the position of the slider on the cross arm.
2. The femoral artery pressurized hemostat according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cutting groove penetrating in the up-down direction is formed in the middle of the cross arm; the first through hole is located in the middle of the cutting groove.
3. The femoral artery pressurized hemostat according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressure indicating scale is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the upper portion of the pressing rod.
4. The femoral artery pressurized hemostat according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end of the buttocks support plate extends backward to form a waist support portion; the upper side surface of the waist support portion is formed as a curved surface to correspond to the physiological curve of the waist of the human body.