Fireproof structure of rail transit bidirectional converter
By designing a fire-proof structure of the rail transit bidirectional converter including cabinets, drop boxes, plug rods, electric push rods, rubber jaws and fire-fighting balls, the aging and fire problems caused by heat of the rail transit bidirectional converter is solved, and the effect of smoke sensing and timely fire extinguishing and air flow speed is accelerated.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420775460.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing two-way rail transit converters are prone to heat after long-term use, causing aging of electrical components and wires, which can easily cause circuit short circuits and fire accidents. The existing cabinets cannot extinguish the fire in time, resulting in the spread of the fire.
A fire-proof structure of a two-way inverter for rail transit was designed, including cabinets, drop boxes, plug rods, electric push rods, rubber jaws and fire-fighting fire balls. After the smoke alarm senses the smoke, the electric push rod places the fire-fighting ball into the cabinet, and the rubber jaws clamp the fire-fighting ball for release. At the same time, the fan speeds up the air flow rate and assists in cooling.
The fire-fighting balls are deployed in a timely manner to extinguish fires, which can timely suppress fire conditions and speed up the air flow rate during daily use to assist in cooling.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fire protection of a rail transit bidirectional converter, in particular to a fire protection structure of a rail transit bidirectional converter. Background Art
[0002] In order to solve the problem of absorbing and utilizing braking power of urban rail transit locomotives, rail transit bidirectional converters have become the direction of technical development due to their rectification and inversion functions.
[0003] The heat generated by the long-term use of the existing rail transit bidirectional inverter can easily lead to the aging of the electrical components and wires inside the cabinet. The aged electrical components and wires can easily cause circuit short circuits, leading to accidents such as fire. The existing cabinet can only protect the rail transit bidirectional inverter alone. When a fire occurs, it cannot be extinguished in time, causing the fire to spread. There may already be technical solutions to solve the above technical problems. In view of this, this case wants to provide a replacement or alternative technical solution. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a fireproof structure for a rail transit bidirectional converter, which solves the technical problem that the heat generated by the long-term use of the existing rail transit bidirectional converter easily leads to the aging of the electrical components and wires inside the cabinet, and the aging of the electrical components and wires easily causes circuit short circuits, leading to fires and other accidents; the existing cabinet can only protect the rail transit bidirectional converter alone, and when a fire occurs, it is impossible to extinguish the fire in time, resulting in the spread of the fire.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a fire prevention structure of a rail transit bidirectional converter, comprising a cabinet, a rail transit bidirectional converter is installed on the lower wall of the cabinet, a delivery box is embedded in the upper wall of the cabinet, and plug rods are movably inserted on the two side walls of the delivery box, and two electric push rods are respectively installed on the two side walls of the delivery box, two connecting rods are connected between the telescopic ends of the two electric push rods and the two plug rods, rubber claws are respectively installed on the opposite walls of the two plug rods, and a fire extinguishing ball is clamped between the two rubber claws.
[0006] Preferably, fans are respectively embedded in both side walls of the cabinet.
[0007] Preferably, filters are installed in both side walls of the cabinet and on both sides of each fan.
[0008] Preferably, a smoke alarm is installed on the upper wall of the cabinet and located on one side of the delivery box.
[0009] Preferably, air inlet pipes are embedded in the upper wall of the cabinet and located on both sides of the delivery box, and each of the air inlet pipes is equipped with an electric valve.
[0010] Preferably, a warning light is provided on the upper wall of the delivery box.
[0011] Beneficial Effects
[0012] The utility model provides a fireproof structure for a rail transit bidirectional converter, which has the following beneficial effects: the device realizes smoke sensing, timely releases fire extinguishing balls to extinguish fires, can timely suppress fires, and can also speed up air flow rate and assist in cooling in daily use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of a fire protection structure of a rail transit bidirectional converter.
[0014] Figure 2 It is a side cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a fire protection structure of a rail transit bidirectional converter described in the utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a top view of a partial cross-sectional structure of a fire protection structure of a rail transit bidirectional converter described in the utility model.
[0016] In the figure: 1-cabinet; 2-rail transit bidirectional converter; 3-dispensing box; 4-insertion rod; 5-electric push rod; 6-connecting rod; 7-rubber clamp; 8-fire extinguishing ball; 9-fan; 10-filter; 11-smoke alarm; 12-intake pipe; 13-electric valve; 14-warning light. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0018] Through the personnel in this field, all the electrical components in this case are connected to their corresponding power supplies through wires, and a suitable controller should be selected according to the actual situation to meet the control requirements. The specific connection and control sequence should refer to the following working principle, and the electrical connection between the electrical components is completed in the order of working in sequence. The detailed connection means are well-known technologies in this field. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process, and does not explain the electrical control.
[0019] Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0020] Example: Refer to Figure 1-3 , a fireproof structure of a rail transit bidirectional converter, comprising a cabinet 1, a rail transit bidirectional converter 2 is mounted on the lower wall of the cabinet 1, a delivery box 3 is embedded in the upper wall of the cabinet 1, and plug rods 4 are movably inserted on the two side walls of the delivery box 3, and two electric push rods 5 are respectively mounted on the two side walls of the delivery box 3, and two connecting rods 6 are connected between the telescopic ends of the two electric push rods 5 and the two plug rods 4, and rubber clamps 7 are respectively mounted on the opposite walls of the two plug rods 4, and a fire extinguishing ball 8 is clamped between the two rubber clamps 7; fans 9 are respectively embedded in the two side walls of the cabinet 1; filters 10 are respectively mounted in the two side walls of the cabinet 1 and on both sides of each fan 9; a smoke alarm 11 is mounted on the upper wall of the cabinet 1 and on one side of the delivery box 3; air intake pipes 12 are respectively embedded in the upper wall of the cabinet 1 and on both sides of the delivery box 3, and an electric valve 13 is respectively mounted on each air intake pipe 12; a warning light 14 is mounted on the upper wall of the delivery box 3;
[0021] The specific working principle is as follows:
[0022] During normal use, one of the fans 9 installed on the cabinet 1 rotates forward to draw external air into the cabinet 1, and the other fan 9 rotates forward to draw air in the cabinet 1 for exhaust, thereby accelerating the air flow rate in the cabinet 1 and improving the heat dissipation efficiency during daily use. When the smoke alarm 11 installed in the cabinet 1 senses that the smoke concentration in the cabinet 1 exceeds the set value, it sends a signal, and the main control installed thereon receives the signal, processes it and sends a control command, the fan 9 stops running, and the warning light 14 installed on the delivery box 3 lights up to warn, so that the staff can find the fire cabinet 1 in time. At the same time, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 5 installed on the delivery box 3 drives the connecting rod 6 to move horizontally, so that the insertion rod 4 moves to both sides , the rubber clamp 7 no longer clamps the fire extinguishing ball 8, the fire extinguishing ball 8 falls into the cabinet 1 and is roasted by the open flame, the fire extinguishing ball 8 is broken, and the dry powder in the fire extinguishing ball 8 splashes out, and the cabinet 1 is extinguished. After the fire is extinguished, wait for the staff to arrive. After the staff arrives, control the operation through the main control, and the electric valve 13 installed on the air intake pipe 12 is opened. One fan 9 rotates in the opposite direction and the other fan 9 rotates forward to extract the air in the cabinet 1 to accelerate the air flow rate, and the air is discharged through the filter 10 to filter the dry powder floating in the cabinet 1, so that the floating dry powder adheres to the filter 10, which is convenient for the staff to open the cabinet 1 to replace and repair the internal rail transit bidirectional converter 2.
[0023] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A fire protection structure for a rail transit bidirectional converter, comprising a cabinet (1), characterized in that: A rail transit bidirectional converter (2) is mounted on the lower wall of the cabinet (1), a delivery box (3) is embedded on the upper wall of the cabinet (1), two side walls of the delivery box (3) are movably mounted with plug rods (4), two side walls of the delivery box (3) are mounted with two electric push rods (5), two connecting rods (6) are connected between the telescopic ends of the two electric push rods (5) and the two plug rods (4), rubber clamps (7) are mounted on the opposite walls of the two plug rods (4), and a fire extinguishing ball (8) is clamped between the two rubber clamps (7).
2. The fire protection structure of a rail transit bidirectional converter according to claim 1, characterized in that: Fans (9) are respectively embedded in the two side walls of the cabinet (1).
3. The fire protection structure of a rail transit bidirectional converter according to claim 2, characterized in that: Filters (10) are respectively installed in the two side walls of the cabinet (1) and on both sides of each fan (9).
4. The fire protection structure of a rail transit bidirectional converter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A smoke alarm (11) is installed on the upper inner wall of the cabinet (1) and located on one side of the delivery box (3).
5. The fire protection structure of a rail transit bidirectional converter according to claim 1, characterized in that: Air intake pipes (12) are respectively embedded on the upper wall of the cabinet (1) and located on both sides of the delivery box (3), and each of the air intake pipes (12) is respectively equipped with an electric valve (13).
6. The fire protection structure of a rail transit bidirectional converter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper wall of the delivery box (3) is equipped with a warning light (14).