Experimental water tank
By designing a sink test equipment with adjustable angles, the problem of lack of self-adjusting angle sink test equipment in the prior art is solved, the test needs of different slope models are realized, and the flexibility and reliability of the test are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421216096.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-30
AI Technical Summary
The lack of self-adjusting angle sink testing equipment that can be used for tests of different slope models in the prior art, limiting the physical simulation test of landslide disaster processes and mechanisms.
An experimental sink was designed, and the rear of the support frame was equipped with sliding channel steel and locking nuts with adjustable height. Through the cooperation of the sliding channel steel and locking nuts, the angle of the sink box can be adjusted, thereby achieving tests of different slope models.
The angle of the tank lift is adjusted according to research needs, meeting the experimental needs of different slope models, and improving the flexibility and reliability of physical simulation tests.
Smart Images
Figure 00000000_0000_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of experimental equipment, in particular to an experimental water tank. Background Art
[0002] At present, the main methods for studying the process and mechanism of landslide disasters are numerical calculation method, empirical formula method and physical simulation test method, among which physical simulation test method is the most intuitive and reliable method. The water tank test is an ideal test equipment for simulating landslide disasters. At present, fixed-angle water tank tests are more common, but water tank test equipment for different slope models, especially water tank test equipment with self-adjustable angles that can be used for model tests, is relatively rare. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide an experimental water tank, which can adjust the angle of the water tank box according to research needs by using two sliding channel steels with adjustable heights at the rear of a support frame and corresponding locking nuts, thereby realizing water tank tests of different slope models.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides an experimental water trough, a support frame and a water trough box, the support frame includes two first support channel steels on one side, two second support channel steels on the other side, two support channel steels at the bottom and two connecting channel steels at the bottom, the first support channel steel and the second support channel steel are vertically fixedly connected to the support channel steel by bolts to form a U-shaped shape, the two U-shaped support frames are vertically fixedly connected to the connecting channel steel by bolts, a sliding groove is arranged on the second support channel steel, one side of the bottom support angle steel of the water trough box is in contact with a circular steel pipe, the circular steel pipe is arranged on the top of the sliding channel steel, the sliding channel steel is provided with a fixing bolt hole, the second support channel steel is provided with a U-shaped hole and a rectangular slide groove, the sliding groove and the rectangular slide groove overlap to form a through hole, at least two locking nuts are arranged on the through hole, and the other side of the bottom support steel plate of the water trough box is hinged to the first circular steel pipe through the circular hole;
[0005] The water tank box is composed of four bottom supporting steel plates, four bottom connecting steel plates, twenty-four sets of hexagonal head M10ⅹ30C grade bolts and nuts, four sets of M16ⅹ35B grade hexagonal flange face enlarged bolts, two M16 extra-large washers C grade, two M16 C grade flat washers, two angle steel and flat steel welding frames, two large plexiglass plates, flat steel and steel plate welding bottom plates, three bottom supporting beam angle steels, two top connecting beam angle steels, a small rear plexiglass plate, a rear lifting channel steel and twenty sets of hexagonal head M10ⅹ30C grade bolts.
[0006] The water tank box is arranged above the support frame, and the sliding channel steel slides up and down to lift or lower one side of the water tank box, thereby changing the angle between the water tank box and the ground.
[0007] The first supporting channel steel, the second supporting channel steel and the two supporting channel steels at the bottom are fixedly connected via connecting channel steels, and a U-shaped opening is opened at the top of the second supporting channel steel.
[0008] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effect that the angle of the water tank box rise can be adjusted according to research needs by utilizing the cooperation of two height-adjustable sliding channel steels at the rear of the support frame and the corresponding locking nuts, thereby realizing water tank tests of different slope models. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0009] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0010] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support frame structure of the utility model;
[0011] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;
[0012] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water tank of the utility model.
[0013] 1. Support frame; 2. Sink box; 3. First support channel steel; 4. Second support channel steel; 5. Support channel steel; 6. Sliding groove; 7. Sliding channel steel; 8. Connecting channel steel; 9. Round steel pipe; 10. Rectangular slide groove; 11. Through hole; 12. Locking nut; 14. First round steel pipe; 15. Flat steel welding frame; 16. Large plexiglass plate; 17. Steel plate welding base plate; 18. Support crossbeam angle steel; 19. Crossbeam angle steel; 20. Rear small plexiglass plate; 21. Rear lifting channel steel; 22. Hexagonal head M10ⅹ30C grade bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0014] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0015] See also Figure 1The utility model provides an experimental water tank, which includes a support frame 1 and a water tank box 2. The support frame 1 includes two first support channel steels 3 on one side, two second support channel steels 4 on the other side, two support channel steels 5 at the bottom, and two connecting channel steels 8 at the bottom. The first support channel steel 3 and the second support channel steel 4 are vertically fixedly connected to the support channel steel 5 by bolts to form a U-shaped shape. The two U-shaped support frames are vertically fixedly connected to the connecting channel steel 8 by bolts. A sliding groove 6 is arranged on the second support channel steel 4. One side of the bottom support angle steel of the water tank box 2 contacts with a circular steel pipe 9. The circular steel pipe 9 is arranged on the top of the sliding channel steel 7. The sliding channel steel 7 is provided with a fixing bolt hole. The second support channel steel 4 is provided with a U-shaped hole and a rectangular slide groove 10. The sliding groove 6 and the rectangular slide groove 10 overlap to form a through hole 11. At least two locking nuts 12 are arranged on the through hole 11. The other side of the bottom support steel plate of the water tank box 2 is hinged to the first circular steel pipe 14 through the circular hole;
[0016] The water tank box consists of four bottom supporting steel plates, four bottom connecting steel plates, twenty-four sets of hexagonal head M10ⅹ30C grade bolts and nuts, four sets of M16ⅹ35B grade hexagonal flange face enlarged bolts, two M16 extra-large washers C grade, two M16C grade flat washers, two angle steels and flat steel welded frames 15, two large plexiglass plates 16, flat steel and steel plate welded bottom plates 17, three bottom supporting beam angle steels 18, two top connecting beam angle steels 19, a small rear plexiglass plate 20, a rear lifting channel steel 21 and twenty sets of hexagonal head M10ⅹ30C grade bolts 22.
[0017] The water tank box 2 is arranged above the support frame 1, and the sliding channel steel 7 slides up and down to lift or lower one side of the water tank box 2, thereby changing the angle between the water tank box 2 and the ground.
[0018] The first supporting channel steel 3 , the second supporting channel steel 4 and the two supporting channel steels 5 at the bottom are fixedly connected via the connecting channel steel 8 . The second supporting channel steel 4 has a U-shaped opening on the top, and the rectangular channel steel 4 has a U-shaped opening on the top.
[0019] The specific principle is as follows. During specific use, when the angle of the water tank box 2 needs to be changed, it is only necessary to slide the sliding channel steel 7 up and down, and then when it slides to the specified position, the locking nut 12 is locked to prevent the sliding channel steel 7 from moving, thereby achieving angle fixation, thereby changing the distance between the bottom of one side of the water tank box 2 and the support frame 1. At the same time, when the distance between the bottom of one side of the water tank box 2 and the support frame 1 changes, the other side of the water tank box 2 rotates along the rotating shaft 14, thereby forming a variable angle.
[0020] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An experimental water tank, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support frame (1) and a water tank box (2), wherein the support frame (1) comprises two first support channel steels (3) on one side, two second support channel steels (4) on the other side, two support channel steels (5) at the bottom, and two connecting channel steels (8) at the bottom, wherein the first support channel steel (3) and the second support channel steel (4) are vertically fixedly connected to the support channel steel (5) by bolts to form a U-shaped support frame, and the two U-shaped support frames are vertically fixedly connected to the connecting channel steel (8) by bolts, and the second support channel steel (4) is provided with a sliding groove (6), and the water tank One side of the bottom supporting angle steel of the box (2) contacts with the circular steel pipe (9), the circular steel pipe (9) is arranged on the top of the sliding channel steel (7), the sliding channel steel (7) is provided with a fixing bolt hole, the second supporting channel steel (4) is provided with a U-shaped hole and a rectangular slide groove (10), the sliding groove (6) and the rectangular slide groove (10) overlap to form a through hole (11), at least two locking nuts (12) are provided on the through hole (11), and the other side of the bottom supporting steel plate of the water tank box (2) is hinged to the first circular steel pipe (14) through the circular hole; The water tank box is composed of four bottom supporting steel plates, four bottom connecting steel plates, twenty-four sets of hexagonal head M10ⅹ30C grade bolts and nuts, four sets of M16ⅹ35B grade hexagonal flange enlarged bolts, two M16 extra-large washers C grade, two M16 C grade flat washers, two angle steel and flat steel welding frames (15), two large organic glass plates (16), flat steel and steel plate welding bottom plates (17), three bottom supporting cross beam angle steels (18), two top connecting cross beam angle steels (19), a rear small organic glass plate (20), a rear lifting channel steel (21) and twenty sets of hexagonal head M10ⅹ30C grade bolts (22).
2. The experimental water tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water tank box (2) is arranged above the support frame (1), and the sliding channel steel (7) slides up and down so that one side of the water tank box (2) is lifted or lowered, thereby changing the angle between the water tank box (2) and the ground.
3. The experimental water tank according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first supporting channel steel (3), the second supporting channel steel (4) and the two supporting channel steels (5) at the bottom are fixedly connected via a connecting channel steel (8).
4. The experimental water tank according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second supporting channel steel (4) has a U-shaped opening at the top.