Pipeline cutting device for highway bridge construction
By designing a pipeline cutting device containing a variety of moving components and clamping components, the problem of inconvenience in pipe cutting in the prior art is solved, and the position of the pipeline is quickly determined and cut at the construction site, and the fixing and unloading efficiency of the pipe body is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421709390.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-19
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult to quickly determine the position of the pipeline to be cut at the construction site, and it is not convenient to quickly fix and cut the pipe body, and it is impossible to quickly unload the pipe.
A pipe cutting device including a base plate, a first moving assembly, a clamping measurement assembly, a first limiting baffle, a second moving assembly, a cutting assembly and a clamping rotation assembly are designed. The device realizes stable clamping and cutting of the pipe body through electric cylinders and extrusion blocks, and uses mobile components and cutting components to quickly adjust and cut the pipe body.
It realizes the rapid determination of the position of the pipeline to be cut at the construction site, which facilitates rapid fixing and cutting of the pipe body, solves the problem of inconvenient pipeline cutting, and improves the rapid discharge efficiency of the pipe body.
Smart Images

Figure 00000000_0000_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of pipeline cutting devices, and in particular relates to a pipeline cutting device for highway bridge construction. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of highway and bridge construction in my country, the pipe cutting technology used in bridge engineering is constantly upgraded and innovated. In the process of highway and bridge construction, pipes of appropriate length need to be installed. Before installation, the current plastic water pipes and wire pipes need to be cut to obtain the appropriate length. At present, the staff needs to measure the pipes with a ruler, and then mark them with a marker. The staff then uses a cutting disc to cut from the marked position. When the pipe cutting device in the prior art is used, it is usually not convenient to quickly determine the position of the pipe to be cut at the construction site, it is not convenient to quickly fix and cut the pipe body, and it is not convenient to quickly unload the pipe, which needs further improvement. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to overcome the problems that the pipe cutting device in the prior art is usually inconvenient to quickly determine the position of the pipe to be cut at the construction site, to quickly fix and cut the pipe body, and to quickly cut the pipe.
[0004] The technical scheme of the utility model is: a pipeline cutting device for highway bridge construction, comprising a bottom plate; a first moving assembly for movement is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate, a clamping and measuring assembly for clamping a measuring pipe body is arranged on the first moving assembly, two first limit baffles symmetrical about the center of the bottom plate are fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate, a second electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the side wall of one of the first limit baffles, a second moving assembly is arranged at the upper ends of the two first limit baffles, a cutting assembly is arranged on the second moving assembly, a clamping and rotating assembly for clamping a rotating pipe body is also arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate, two second grooves are arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate, and a marker pen is movably arranged on the inner wall of the second groove;
[0005] The clamping and measuring assembly includes a first fixing ring, a first through hole, a first mounting column, a first internally threaded cylinder, a first mounting block, a first electric cylinder, a first extrusion block, a second through hole, a fixing rod, a first limiting ring, a measuring block, a measuring rod, a scale groove and a distance measuring block; the first moving assembly is provided with two first fixing rings, and the front and rear ends of the first fixing ring are penetrated with first through holes evenly distributed in a circular shape, a plurality of first mounting blocks are movably arranged between the two first fixing rings, and the front and rear ends of the first mounting block are penetrated with two second through holes, and the second through holes correspond to the first through holes one by one, and the first mounting block is fixedly connected to the first electric cylinder at one end away from the center of the first fixing ring, and the output shaft of the first electric cylinder penetrates the first mounting The block is fixedly connected with the first extrusion block, the second through hole and the inner wall of the first through hole are movably provided with a first mounting column, the outer walls of the front and rear ends of the first mounting column are threadedly installed with a first internally threaded tube, one end of one of the first mounting columns is fixedly connected with a fixing rod, the outer wall of the fixing rod is fixedly connected with two first limiting rings, the outer wall of the fixing rod is sleeved with a measuring block, the front and rear ends of the measuring block are fitted with the ends of the two first limiting rings close to each other, the other end of one of the first mounting columns is fixedly connected with a measuring rod, the side wall of the measuring rod is provided with evenly distributed scale grooves, the outer wall of the measuring rod is sleeved with a distance measuring block, and the ends of the two first internally threaded tubes with collinear central axes close to each other are respectively fitted with the ends of the two first fixing rings far away from each other;
[0006] The clamping and rotating assembly includes a fixed block, a limiting column, a sleeve, a second moving block, a first groove, a second limiting baffle, a supporting block, a push rod, a second fixed ring, a third through hole, a second limiting ring, a second mounting block, a third electric cylinder, a second extrusion block, a second mounting column and a second internal threaded cylinder; the upper end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to two fixed blocks, the limiting column is fixedly connected between the two fixed blocks, the outer wall of the limiting column is sleeved with a sleeve, the outer wall of the sleeve is fixedly connected to the second moving block, the upper end of the second moving block is provided with a first groove, the front and rear ends of the second moving block are fixedly connected to the second limiting baffle, the upper end of the second moving block is fixedly connected to two supporting blocks symmetrical about the first groove, two second fixed rings are movably arranged on the arc-shaped concave surfaces of the two supporting blocks, the front and rear ends of the second fixing ring are penetrated with third through holes evenly distributed in a circular shape, the ends of the two second fixing rings away from each other are fixedly connected to the second limiting ring, and the The outer wall of the second limiting ring is fitted with the arc-shaped concave surface of the upper end of the second limiting baffle, and the upper end of the support block is located below the upper end of the second limiting baffle, and multiple second mounting blocks are movably arranged between the two second fixing rings, and the end of the second mounting block away from the center of the second fixing ring is fixedly connected to the third electric cylinder, and the output shaft of the third electric cylinder passes through the second mounting block and is fixedly connected to the second extrusion block, and the front end of the second mounting block is threadedly installed with two second mounting columns, and the outer wall of the second mounting column is fitted with the inner wall of the third through hole, and the outer walls of the front and rear ends of the second mounting column are threadedly installed with second internal threaded cylinders, and the ends of the two second internal threaded cylinders close to each other are respectively fitted with the ends of the two second fixing rings away from each other, and the two sides of the second moving block are respectively fitted with the ends of the two first limiting baffles close to each other, and the middle parts of the two sides of the second moving block are fixedly connected with push rods, and the first grooves are through-type arranged on the upper parts of the two sides of the second moving block.
[0007] Preferably, when in use, the first mounting block is placed between the two first fixing rings, and then the first mounting post is placed into the second through hole and the inner wall of the first through hole, and then the two first internally threaded tubes are threadedly installed on the outer walls of the front and rear ends of the first mounting post, so that the ends of the first internally threaded tubes with colinear central axes that are close to each other are in contact with the ends of the two first fixing rings that are far away from each other, so that the first mounting block can be quickly fixed between the two first fixing rings. According to the above method, multiple first mounting blocks are installed between the two first fixing rings, and then the first electric cylinder is turned on to move the first extrusion block toward the center of the first fixing ring, and the first extrusion block is used to squeeze the tube body placed in the first fixing ring to achieve stable placement of the tube body, and then the two second fixing The rings are respectively placed on the arc-shaped concave surfaces at the upper ends of the two supporting blocks, so that the ends of the two second fixing rings that are away from each other are fitted with the ends of the two second limit baffles that are close to each other, and then the second mounting block is placed between the two second fixing rings, the second mounting column is passed through the second mounting block and the third through hole, and then the second internally threaded tube is threadedly installed on the front and rear ends of the second mounting column, so that the ends of the second internally threaded tubes with two central axes that are colinear that are close to each other are fitted with the ends of the two second fixing rings that are away from each other. According to the above method, multiple second mounting blocks are fixed between the two second fixing rings, and then the third electric cylinder is turned on to move the second extrusion block toward the center of the second fixing ring, and the tube body placed on the inner wall of the second fixing ring is squeezed and fixed, so as to improve the fixation of the tube body. The clamping and rotating assembly can achieve the squeezing and fixing effect. When the clamping and measuring assembly and the clamping and rotating assembly both release the squeezing of the tube body, the clamping and rotating assembly can be moved by manually pushing the push rod, so that the inner wall of the second fixing ring and the outer wall of the tube body fit together. The clamping and rotating assembly participates in supporting the tube body only when the tube body needs to be supported. The clamping and rotating assembly participates in clamping and rotating the tube body only when the tube body needs to be rotated. When the tube body needs to be rotated, the squeezing of the tube body by the clamping and measuring assembly is first released, and then the tube body is clamped by the clamping and rotating assembly. Then, the second fixing ring only needs to be rotated manually to rotate the tube body. After the clamping and rotation of the tube body is completed, the clamping effect of the clamping and rotating assembly on the tube body is released. At this time, the tube body can be clamped and moved back and forth by the clamping and measuring assembly. The clamping and rotating component will not cause motion interference to the clamping and measuring component. Then, the measuring block is manually rotated so that the measuring block is against one end of the pipe body. Since the distance from the measuring block to the measuring rod is fixed, the position of the point to be cut on the pipe body can be quickly read through the scale groove. Then, the distance measuring block is manually slid along the outer wall of the scale groove, and the place is marked with a marker. Then, the first moving component is turned on to move the clamping and measuring component. The second moving component and the cutting component can be turned on to cut the marked position on the outer wall of the pipe body. After the cutting is completed, the squeezing of the pipe body can be released to facilitate the rapid unloading of the pipe body. This solves the problem that the pipe cutting device in the prior art is usually inconvenient to quickly determine the position of the pipe to be cut at the construction site, and is inconvenient to quickly fix and cut the pipe body.And it is not convenient to quickly unload the pipe.
[0008] Preferably, the first movable assembly includes a first fixed seat, a first bearing seat, a first motor, a screw, a thread sleeve and a first movable block; the upper end of the base plate is fixedly connected to the first fixed seat and the first bearing seat, the rear end of the first fixed seat is fixedly connected to the first motor, the output shaft of the first motor passes through the first fixed seat and is fixedly connected to the screw, the front end outer wall of the screw is in contact with the inner wall of the first bearing seat, the outer wall of the screw is movably mounted with a thread sleeve, the outer wall of the thread sleeve is fixedly connected to the first movable block, the upper end of the first movable block is fixedly connected to the lower ends of the two first fixed rings, when the clamping and measuring assembly needs to be moved, the first motor is turned on to rotate the screw, and the thread sleeve will move along the outer wall of the screw, thereby facilitating the movement of the clamping and measuring assembly.
[0009] Preferably, the second movable assembly includes a movable plate, a limit block and a linear module; a movable plate is movably provided on the upper ends of the two first limit baffles, and two limit blocks are fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable plate. The ends of the two limit blocks that are close to each other are fitted with the ends of the two first limit baffles that are far away from each other. A linear module is fixedly connected to the upper end of the movable plate, and the front end of the output shaft of the second electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the rear end of one of the limit blocks. Turning on the second electric cylinder can move the limit block back and forth, and turning on the linear module can move the cutting assembly, which is convenient for quickly adjusting the position of the cutting assembly.
[0010] Preferably, the cutting assembly includes a U-shaped block, a cutting disk and a second motor; the upper end of the movable end of the linear module is fixedly connected to the U-shaped block, the front and rear ends of the inner wall of the U-shaped block are rotatably installed with cutting disks, the front end of the U-shaped block is fixedly connected to the second motor, the rear end of the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating shaft of the cutting disk, and the second motor is turned on to rotate the cutting disk, so that the clamped tube body can be cut. The linear module is a prior art. When the linear module is turned on, the movable end of the linear module can drive the U-shaped block to move, so as to facilitate the rapid adjustment of the position of the U-shaped block.
[0011] Preferably, the central axis of the first fixing ring and the central axis of the second fixing ring are collinear, the inner diameter of the first fixing ring and the inner diameter of the second fixing ring are equal, and the arrangement of the first fixing ring and the second fixing ring facilitates rapid limiting placement of the tube body.
[0012] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0013] 1. By placing the first mounting block between the two first fixing rings, and then inserting the first mounting column into the inner walls of the second through hole and the first through hole, and then threading the two first internally threaded tubes on the outer walls of the front and rear ends of the first mounting column, so that the ends of the first internally threaded tubes with two central axes collinear that are close to each other fit with the ends of the two first fixing rings that are far away from each other, the first mounting block can be quickly fixed between the two first fixing rings. According to the above method, multiple first mounting blocks are installed between the two first fixing rings, and then the first electric cylinder is turned on to move the first extrusion block toward the center of the first fixing ring. The first extrusion block is used to squeeze the tube body placed in the first fixing ring to achieve stable placement of the tube body, and then the two second fixing rings are respectively placed on the arcs at the upper ends of the two support blocks. The cam is secured to the second end of the second fixing ring by a spring, and the cam is secured to the second end of the second fixing ring by a spring.
[0014] 2. When the pipe body needs to be rotated, the second fixing ring can be manually rotated to rotate the pipe body, and then the measuring block is manually rotated so that the measuring block is against one end of the pipe body. Since the distance between the measuring block and the measuring rod is fixed, the position of the pipe body to be cut can be quickly read through the scale groove, and then the distance measuring block is manually slid along the outer wall of the scale groove, and the position is marked with a marker pen, which solves the problem that the pipe cutting device in the prior art is usually inconvenient to quickly determine and quickly cut the position of the pipe to be cut at the construction site when in use;
[0015] 3. By opening the first moving component to move the clamping and measuring component, the second moving component and the cutting component can be opened to cut the position marked on the outer wall of the pipe body. After the cutting is completed, the squeezing of the pipe body can be released to facilitate the rapid unloading of the pipe body, which solves the problem that the pipe cutting device in the prior art is not convenient for rapid unloading of the pipe when in use;
[0016] 4. The limit block can be moved forward and backward by opening the second electric cylinder, and the cutting assembly can be moved by opening the linear module, which is convenient for quickly adjusting the position of the cutting assembly. The first fixing ring and the second fixing ring are set to facilitate the quick limit placement of the tube body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 What is shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a pipe cutting device for highway bridge construction of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 The present invention shows a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a first moving component and a clamping and measuring component of a pipe cutting device for highway bridge construction of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 The three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the first mounting column of a pipe cutting device for highway bridge construction of the utility model is shown;
[0020] Figure 4 The three-dimensional disassembly structure schematic diagram of a clamping and rotating assembly of a pipe cutting device for highway bridge construction of the utility model is shown;
[0021] Figure 5 The present invention shows a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional disassembly structure of a second fixing ring and a second mounting block of a pipe cutting device for highway bridge construction of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 6 What is shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a second moving component and a cutting component of a pipe cutting device for highway bridge construction of the utility model.
[0023] The markings in the attached drawings are: 1, bottom plate; 2, first moving assembly; 201, first fixed seat; 202, first bearing seat; 203, first motor; 204, screw rod; 205, screw sleeve; 206, first moving block; 3, clamping and measuring assembly; 301, first fixed ring; 302, first through hole; 303, first mounting column; 304, first internal threaded cylinder; 305, first mounting block; 306, first electric cylinder; 307, first extrusion block; 308, second through hole; 309, fixed rod; 310, first limiting ring; 311, measuring block; 312, measuring rod; 313, scale groove; 314, distance measuring block; 4, first limiting baffle; 5, second electric cylinder; 6, first Two moving components; 601, moving plate; 602, limiting block; 603, linear module; 7, cutting component; 701, U-shaped block; 702, cutting disk; 703, second motor; 8, clamping and rotating component; 801, fixed block; 802, limiting column; 803, sleeve; 804, second moving block; 805, first groove; 806, second limiting baffle; 807, supporting block; 808, push rod; 809, second fixed ring; 810, third through hole; 811, second limiting ring; 812, second mounting block; 813, third electric cylinder; 814, second extrusion block; 815, second mounting column; 816, second internal threaded cylinder; 9, second groove; 10, marking pen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0025] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model provides an embodiment: a pipe cutting device for highway bridge construction, comprising a bottom plate 1; a first moving assembly 2 for movement is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate 1, a clamping and measuring assembly 3 for clamping a measuring pipe body is arranged on the first moving assembly 2, two first limit baffles 4 symmetrical about the center of the bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate 1, a second electric cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to the side wall of one of the first limit baffles 4, a second moving assembly 6 is arranged at the upper ends of the two first limit baffles 4, a cutting assembly 7 is arranged on the second moving assembly 6, a clamping and rotating assembly 8 for clamping and rotating a pipe body is also arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate 1, two second grooves 9 are provided at the upper end of the bottom plate 1, and a marking pen 10 is movably arranged on the inner wall of the second groove 9;
[0026] The clamping and measuring assembly 3 includes a first fixing ring 301, a first through hole 302, a first mounting column 303, a first internally threaded cylinder 304, a first mounting block 305, a first electric cylinder 306, a first extrusion block 307, a second through hole 308, a fixing rod 309, a first limiting ring 310, a measuring block 311, a measuring rod 312, a graduated groove 313 and a distance measuring block 314; the first moving assembly 2 is provided with two first fixing rings 301, and the front and rear ends of the first fixing rings 301 are penetrated with first through holes 302 that are evenly distributed in a circular shape, and a plurality of first mounting blocks 305 are movably arranged between the two first fixing rings 301, and the front and rear ends of the first mounting block 305 are penetrated with two second through holes 308, and the second through holes 308 correspond to the first through holes 302 one by one, and the end of the first mounting block 305 away from the center of the first fixing ring 301 is fixedly connected with the first electric cylinder 306, and the output of the first electric cylinder 306 The output shaft passes through the first mounting block 305 and is fixedly connected with the first extrusion block 307. The second through hole 308 and the inner wall of the first through hole 302 are movably provided with the first mounting column 303. The outer walls of the front and rear ends of the first mounting column 303 are threadedly installed with the first internally threaded cylinder 304. One end of one of the first mounting columns 303 is fixedly connected with a fixing rod 309. The outer wall of the fixing rod 309 is fixedly connected with two first limiting rings 310. The outer wall of the fixing rod 309 is sleeved with a measuring block 311. The front and rear ends of the measuring block 311 are fitted with the ends of the two first limiting rings 310 that are close to each other. The other end of one of the first mounting columns 303 is fixedly connected with a measuring rod 312. The side wall of the measuring rod 312 is provided with evenly distributed scale grooves 313. The outer wall of the measuring rod 312 is sleeved with a distance measuring block 314. The ends of the two first internally threaded cylinders 304 whose central axes are colinear and close to each other are respectively fitted with the ends of the two first fixing rings 301 that are far away from each other.
[0027] The clamping and rotating assembly 8 includes a fixed block 801, a limiting column 802, a sleeve 803, a second moving block 804, a first groove 805, a second limiting baffle 806, a support block 807, a push rod 808, a second fixed ring 809, a third through hole 810, a second limiting ring 811, a second mounting block 812, a third electric cylinder 813, a second extrusion block 814, a second mounting column 815 and a second internal threaded tube 816; the upper end of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected to two fixed blocks 801, the limiting column 802 is fixedly connected between the two fixed blocks 801, and the outer wall of the limiting column 802 A sleeve 803 is provided, and a second moving block 804 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sleeve 803. A first groove 805 is provided at the upper end of the second moving block 804. The front and rear ends of the second moving block 804 are fixedly connected to second limit baffles 806. Two supporting blocks 807 symmetrical about the first groove 805 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the second moving block 804. Two second fixing rings 809 are movably provided on the arc-shaped concave surfaces of the two supporting blocks 807. The front and rear ends of the second fixing ring 809 are penetrated by third through holes 810 evenly distributed in a circular shape. The two second fixing rings 809 are spaced far from each other. A second limiting ring 811 is fixedly connected to one end of the second fixing ring 809, and the outer wall of the second limiting ring 811 fits with the arc-shaped concave surface of the upper end of the second limiting baffle 806. The upper end of the support block 807 is located below the upper end of the second limiting baffle 806. A plurality of second mounting blocks 812 are movably arranged between the two second fixing rings 809. The end of the second mounting block 812 away from the center of the second fixing ring 809 is fixedly connected to the third electric cylinder 813. The output shaft of the third electric cylinder 813 passes through the second mounting block 812 and is fixedly connected to the second extrusion block 814. The front end of the second mounting block 812 is threadedly installed with There are two second mounting columns 815, and the outer wall of the second mounting columns 815 is fitted with the inner wall of the third through hole 810. The outer walls of the front and rear ends of the second mounting columns 815 are threadedly installed with second internally threaded tubes 816. The ends of the two second internally threaded tubes 816 that are close to each other are respectively fitted with the ends of the two second fixing rings 809 that are far away from each other. The two sides of the second movable block 804 are respectively fitted with the ends of the two first limit baffles 4 that are close to each other. The middle parts of the two sides of the second movable block 804 are fixed with push rods 808, and the first grooves 805 are through-set in the upper parts of the two sides of the second movable block 804.
[0028] See also Figure 2In the present embodiment, the first movable assembly 2 comprises a first fixed seat 201, a first bearing seat 202, a first motor 203, a screw rod 204, a threaded sleeve 205 and a first movable block 206; the upper end of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected to the first fixed seat 201 and the first bearing seat 202, the rear end of the first fixed seat 201 is fixedly connected to the first motor 203, the output shaft of the first motor 203 passes through the first fixed seat 201 and is fixedly connected to the screw rod 204, the front end outer wall of the screw rod 204 is in contact with the inner wall of the first bearing seat 202, the outer wall of the screw rod 204 is movably mounted with a threaded sleeve 205, the outer wall of the threaded sleeve 205 is fixedly connected to the first movable block 206, and the upper end of the first movable block 206 is fixedly connected to the lower ends of the two first fixed rings 301.
[0029] See also Figure 6 In the present embodiment, the second moving assembly 6 comprises a moving plate 601, a limit block 602 and a linear module 603; a moving plate 601 is movably provided on the upper ends of the two first limit baffles 4, and the lower end of the moving plate 601 is fixedly connected to two limit blocks 602, and the ends of the two limit blocks 602 close to each other are fitted with the ends of the two first limit baffles 4 far away from each other, and the upper end of the moving plate 601 is fixedly connected to the linear module 603, and the front end of the output shaft of the second electric cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to the rear end of one of the limit blocks 602, and the cutting assembly 7 comprises a U-shaped block 701, a cutting disk 702 and a second motor 703; the upper end of the moving end of the linear module 603 is fixedly connected to the U-shaped block 701, and the cutting disk 702 is rotatably installed at the front and rear ends of the inner wall of the U-shaped block 701, and the front end of the U-shaped block 701 is fixedly connected to the second motor 703, and the rear end of the output shaft of the second motor 703 is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating shaft of the cutting disk 702.
[0030] See also Figure 2 and 4 In this embodiment, the central axis of the first fixing ring 301 and the central axis of the second fixing ring 809 are collinear, and the inner diameter of the first fixing ring 301 and the inner diameter of the second fixing ring 809 are equal.
[0031] When working, first place the first mounting block 305 between the two first fixing rings 301, then insert the first mounting column 303 into the inner wall of the second through hole 308 and the first through hole 302, and then threadably mount the two first internally threaded tubes 304 on the outer walls of the front and rear ends of the first mounting column 303, so that the ends of the first internally threaded tubes 304 with two central axes collinear that are close to each other fit with the ends of the two first fixing rings 301 that are away from each other, and the first mounting block 305 can be quickly fixed between the two first fixing rings 301. According to the above method, multiple first mounting blocks 305 are installed between the two first fixing rings 301, and then the first electric cylinder 306 is turned on to move the first extrusion block 307 toward the center of the first fixing ring 301, and the first extrusion block 307 is used to squeeze the tube body placed in the first fixing ring 301, so that the stable placement of the tube body can be achieved;
[0032] Then, the two second fixing rings 809 are respectively placed on the arc-shaped concave surfaces at the upper ends of the two supporting blocks 807, so that the ends of the two second fixing rings 809 that are away from each other fit with the ends of the two second limit baffles 806 that are close to each other, and then the second mounting block 812 is placed between the two second fixing rings 809, and the second mounting column 815 is passed through the second mounting block 812 and the third through hole 810, and then the second internally threaded tube 816 is threadedly installed on the front and rear ends of the second mounting column 815, so that the ends of the second internally threaded tubes 816 with two central axes collinear that are close to each other fit with the ends of the two second fixing rings 809 that are away from each other. According to the above method, multiple second mounting blocks 812 are fixed between the two second fixing rings 809, and then the third electric cylinder 813 is turned on to make the second extrusion block 814 move toward the center of the second fixing ring 809, so as to realize the extrusion and fixation of the tube body placed on the inner wall of the second fixing ring 809, thereby improving the extrusion and fixation effect of the tube body;
[0033] When both the clamping and measuring component 3 and the clamping and rotating component 8 release the squeezing of the tube body, the clamping and rotating component 8 can be moved by manually pushing the push rod 808, so that the inner wall of the second fixing ring 809 fits the outer wall of the tube body, and the clamping and rotating component 8 participates in supporting the tube body only when the tube body needs to be supported, and the clamping and rotating component 8 participates in clamping and rotating the tube body only when the tube body needs to be rotated;
[0034] When the tube body needs to be rotated, first release the squeezing of the clamping and measuring component 3 on the tube body, then use the clamping and rotating component 8 to clamp the tube body, and then manually rotate the second fixing ring 809 to rotate the tube body. After the clamping and rotating of the tube body is completed, release the clamping effect of the clamping and rotating component 8 on the tube body. At this time, the tube body can be clamped by the clamping and measuring component 3 and moved forward and backward. The clamping and rotating component 8 will not cause motion interference to the clamping and measuring component 3. Then manually rotate the measuring block 311 so that the measuring block 311 is against one end of the tube body. Since the distance from the measuring block 311 to the measuring rod 312 is fixed, the position of the point to be cut on the tube body can be quickly read through the scale groove 313.
[0035] Next, manually slide the distance measuring block 314 along the outer wall of the scale groove 313, use a marker pen 10 to mark the stop position of the distance measuring block 314 along the edge line of the distance measuring block 314, turn on the first motor 203 to rotate the screw rod 204, and the wire sleeve 205 will move along the outer wall of the screw rod 204, thereby moving the clamping and measuring component 3. When the clamping and measuring component 3 moves, the squeezing of the tube body by the clamping and rotating component 8 is released, so that only the clamping and measuring component 3 can clamp the tube body, so that the position to be cut is moved to the cutting component 7, and the second electric cylinder 5 is turned on to move the limit block 602 back and forth. First, the cutting component 7 is adjusted to move back and forth to the position where cutting is required, and then the linear module 603 is turned on to move the cutting component 7, and the second motor 703 is turned on to rotate the cutting disk 702 to cut the clamped and fixed tube body. The second fixing ring 809 is manually rotated to achieve rotational cutting of the tube body. After the cutting is completed, the squeezing of the tube body is released to facilitate the rapid unloading of the tube body.
[0036] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of those skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. A pipe cutting device for highway bridge construction, comprising a bottom plate (1); characterized in that: A first moving assembly (2) for movement is arranged at the upper end of the base plate (1), a clamping measuring assembly (3) for clamping a measuring tube body is arranged on the first moving assembly (2), two first limit baffles (4) symmetrically arranged about the center of the base plate (1) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate (1), a second electric cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to the side wall of one of the first limit baffles (4), a second moving assembly (6) is arranged at the upper ends of the two first limit baffles (4), a cutting assembly (7) is arranged on the second moving assembly (6), a clamping rotating assembly (8) for clamping a rotating tube body is also arranged at the upper end of the base plate (1), two second grooves (9) are provided at the upper end of the base plate (1), and a marking pen (10) is movably arranged on the inner wall of the second groove (9); The clamping measurement assembly (3) comprises a first fixing ring (301), a first through hole (302), a first mounting column (303), a first internally threaded cylinder (304), a first mounting block (305), a first electric cylinder (306), a first extrusion block (307), a second through hole (308), a fixing rod (309), a first limiting ring (310), a measuring block (311), a measuring rod (312), a graduated groove (313) and a distance measuring block (314); the first moving assembly (2) is provided with two first fixing rings (3 01), first through holes (302) uniformly distributed in a circular shape are formed through the front and rear ends of the first fixing ring (301), a plurality of first mounting blocks (305) are movably arranged between the two first fixing rings (301), two second through holes (308) are formed through the front and rear ends of the first mounting block (305), the second through holes (308) correspond to the first through holes (302) one by one, and a first electric cylinder (306) is fixedly connected to one end of the first mounting block (305) away from the center of the first fixing ring (301), and the first electric cylinder ( The output shaft of the first through hole (306) passes through the first mounting block (305) and is fixedly connected to the first extrusion block (307); the second through hole (308) and the inner wall of the first through hole (302) are movably provided with a first mounting column (303); the outer walls of the front and rear ends of the first mounting column (303) are threadedly installed with a first internally threaded cylinder (304); one end of one of the first mounting columns (303) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (309); the outer wall of the fixing rod (309) is fixedly connected to two first limiting rings (310); the outer wall of the fixing rod (309) is sleeved with A measuring block (311), front and rear ends of the measuring block (311) are fitted with ends of the two first stop rings (310) that are close to each other, a measuring rod (312) is fixedly connected to the other end of one of the first mounting columns (303), a side wall of the measuring rod (312) is provided with evenly distributed scale grooves (313), an outer wall of the measuring rod (312) is sleeved with a distance measuring block (314), and ends of the two first internally threaded cylinders (304) whose central axes are colinear that are close to each other are respectively fitted with ends of the two first fixing rings (301) that are far away from each other; The clamping and rotating assembly (8) comprises a fixed block (801), a limiting column (802), a sleeve (803), a second moving block (804), a first groove (805), a second limiting baffle (806), a supporting block (807), a push rod (808), a second fixed ring (809), a third through hole (810), a second limiting ring (811), a second mounting block (812), a third electric cylinder (813), a second extrusion block (814), a second mounting column (815) and a second internally threaded cylinder (816); the upper end of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to two fixed blocks (801), and the limiting column (802) is fixedly connected between the two fixed blocks (801). The outer wall of the limiting column (802) is sleeved with a sleeve (803), the outer wall of the sleeve (803) is fixedly connected with a second moving block (804), the upper end of the second moving block (804) is provided with a first groove (805), the front and rear ends of the second moving block (804) are both fixedly connected with second limiting baffles (806), the upper end of the second moving block (804) is fixedly connected with two supporting blocks (807) symmetrical about the first groove (805), two second fixing rings (809) are movably arranged on the arc-shaped concave surfaces of the two supporting blocks (807), the front and rear ends of the second fixing ring (809) are penetrated with third through holes (810) evenly distributed in a circular shape, and the two second fixing rings (809) are provided ... The fixed rings (809) are fixedly connected to one end away from each other with a second limiting ring (811), the outer wall of the second limiting ring (811) fits with the arc-shaped concave surface of the upper end of the second limiting baffle (806), the upper end of the support block (807) is located below the upper end of the second limiting baffle (806), a plurality of second mounting blocks (812) are movably arranged between the two second fixed rings (809), the end of the second mounting block (812) away from the center of the second fixed ring (809) is fixedly connected to a third electric cylinder (813), the output shaft of the third electric cylinder (813) passes through the second mounting block (812) and is fixedly connected to a second extrusion block (814), and the front end of the second mounting block (812) passes through Two second mounting columns (815) are threadedly mounted, the outer wall of the second mounting columns (815) fits with the inner wall of the third through hole (810), the outer walls of the front and rear ends of the second mounting columns (815) are threadedly mounted with second internally threaded tubes (816), the ends of the two second internally threaded tubes (816) that are close to each other fit with the ends of the two second fixing rings (809) that are away from each other, the two sides of the second movable block (804) fit with the ends of the two first limit baffles (4) that are close to each other, the middle parts of the two sides of the second movable block (804) are fixed with push rods (808), and the first grooves (805) are through-set at the upper parts of the two sides of the second movable block (804).
2. A pipe cutting device for highway bridge construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first moving assembly (2) comprises a first fixed seat (201), a first bearing seat (202), a first motor (203), a screw rod (204), a threaded sleeve (205) and a first moving block (206); the upper end of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to the first fixed seat (201) and the first bearing seat (202); the rear end of the first fixed seat (201) is fixedly connected to the first motor (203); the output shaft of the first motor (203) passes through the first fixed seat (201) and is fixedly connected to the screw rod (204); the front end outer wall of the screw rod (204) is in contact with the inner wall of the first bearing seat (202); the outer wall of the screw rod (204) is movably mounted with the threaded sleeve (205); the outer wall of the threaded sleeve (205) is fixedly connected to the first moving block (206); and the upper end of the first moving block (206) is fixedly connected to the lower ends of the two first fixed rings (301).
3. A pipe cutting device for highway bridge construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second moving assembly (6) comprises a moving plate (601), a limiting block (602) and a linear module (603); the moving plate (601) is movably provided at the upper ends of the two first limiting baffles (4); the lower end of the moving plate (601) is fixedly connected to the two limiting blocks (602); the ends of the two limiting blocks (602) that are close to each other are in contact with the ends of the two first limiting baffles (4) that are far away from each other; the upper end of the moving plate (601) is fixedly connected to the linear module (603); and the front end of the output shaft of the second electric cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to the rear end of one of the limiting blocks (602).
4. A pipe cutting device for highway bridge construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cutting assembly (7) comprises a U-shaped block (701), a cutting disc (702) and a second motor (703); the upper end of the movable end of the linear module (603) is fixedly connected to the U-shaped block (701); the cutting disc (702) is rotatably mounted at the front and rear ends of the inner wall of the U-shaped block (701); the front end of the U-shaped block (701) is fixedly connected to the second motor (703); and the rear end of the output shaft of the second motor (703) is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating shaft of the cutting disc (702).
5. A pipe cutting device for highway bridge construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The central axis of the first fixing ring (301) and the central axis of the second fixing ring (809) are collinear, and the inner diameter of the first fixing ring (301) and the inner diameter of the second fixing ring (809) are equal.