Cleaning device for numerical control machine tool

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of machining, and provides a numerical control machine tool cleaning device which comprises a machine tool base, a cleaning mechanism is arranged in the machine tool base, by arranging a servo motor, when a workpiece is machined, residues generated by machining can fall into a collecting frame, so that an output rotating shaft of the servo motor drives a threaded rod to rotate, and the machining efficiency is improved. And thus, the threaded rod drives the threaded block to transversely move, the threaded block drives the servo motor to stretch out, residues can be conveniently pushed out of the machine tool, cleaning personnel can conveniently clean the residues, and the cleaning convenience of the residues is greatly improved. By means of the technical scheme, the problem that in the prior art, a numerical control machine tool is inconvenient to clean residues generated by workpiece machining is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical processing, and in particular to a cleaning device for a numerically controlled machine tool. Background Art

[0002] CNC machine tools have better solved the problems of complex, precise, small-batch, and multi-variety parts processing. They are flexible, high-efficiency automated machine tools, represent the development direction of modern machine tool control technology, and are typical mechatronics products. However, CNC machine tools will produce residues when processing workpieces. After the workpiece is processed, cleaning personnel are required to clean the residues on the surface of the machine tool before performing subsequent processing operations. Therefore, it is easy to affect the processing efficiency of the workpiece and increase the workload of the cleaning personnel.

[0003] In the prior art, the utility model with the authorization announcement number CN220407856U is named: A CNC machine tool. The device proposed in the patent document, when turning processing is required, combines the up-down movement mechanism and the left-right movement mechanism to adjust the rotating mechanism on the up-down mechanism to perform feeding motion in the up-down and left-right directions. In addition, the rotating mechanism can drive the processing head to perform rotating motion around the front-back direction, so that the direction of the processing head can be adjusted, so as to process the workpiece in different directions;

[0004] However, a large amount of residue is generated when processing the workpiece, so cleaning personnel are required to clean the residue. After cleaning, subsequent workpiece processing can be carried out. This reciprocating process greatly reduces the efficiency of workpiece processing and greatly increases the workload of processing personnel.

[0005] In the prior art, the utility model with the authorization announcement number CN215999683U is named: a CNC machine cleaning device. The device proposed in the patent document, when in use, first press the control button to energize the electromagnet, and the electromagnet generates a magnetic field after being energized, so that the iron plate is magnetized. If the machine tool surface chassis is cleaned, the top surface of the iron plate is attached to the surface, and the iron plate absorbs the iron block. If the gap is cleaned, the upper right edge of the iron plate is inserted into the gap, so that the iron plate absorbs iron filings;

[0006] However, when cleaning the machine tool, it is necessary to stop processing the workpiece and then clean it, which easily affects the efficiency of workpiece processing, and requires cleaning personnel to push the cleaning device to move back and forth, which increases the workload of the cleaning personnel and the practicality needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0007] The utility model provides a cleaning device for a numerically controlled machine tool, which solves the problem in the related art that it is inconvenient for the numerically controlled machine tool to clean the residues generated by machining a workpiece.

[0008] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: it includes a machine tool base, a cleaning mechanism is provided inside the machine tool base, the cleaning mechanism includes a collection frame slidably connected to a groove opened on the upper surface of the machine tool base, two threaded rods are rotatably connected in the groove on the upper surface of the machine tool base, and threaded blocks are threadedly connected to the outer surfaces of the threaded rods, and the side surfaces of the two threaded blocks close to each other are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the collection frame, two servo motors are fixedly connected to the front side of the machine tool base, and the output shaft of the servo motor rotates through the front side of the machine tool base and is fixedly connected to the threaded rod, and a box door is hinged on the front side of the collection frame through a hinge.

[0009] Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to the front of the collection frame, and a fixed slope is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the machine tool base. By providing a handle, it is easier for cleaning personnel to open the box door and take out the processing residues, thereby greatly improving the convenience of cleaning the entire device and reducing the workload of cleaning personnel.

[0010] Preferably, two first slide bars are fixedly connected to the front side of the fixed slope, and the outer surface of the first slide bar is slidably connected to a sliding protection plate. By setting the first slide bar, not only lateral sliding can be performed, but also the residue generated during processing can be blocked.

[0011] Preferably, the front side of the sliding protection plate is fixedly connected to a slide rail, and the front side of the slide rail is slidably connected to a sliding block. By providing the slide rail, the vertical adjustment of the processing device can be better facilitated, thereby greatly improving the processing work of the device.

[0012] Preferably, the front side of the sliding block is fixedly connected to a driving motor, and the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a tool holder. By providing the driving motor, the processing position of the workpiece can be adjusted according to the adjusting component, thereby greatly improving the practicability of the device.

[0013] Preferably, the front side of the fixed slope is fixedly connected to two second sliding bars, and the outer surface of the second sliding bars is slidably connected to two sliding frames, and the front sides of the two sliding frames are respectively fixedly connected to the first clamping block and the second clamping block. By setting the second sliding bar, it is possible to better facilitate the lateral adjustment of the first clamping block and the second clamping block, so that the workpiece can be clamped and fixed, thereby facilitating the processing of the workpiece.

[0014] Preferably, a rotating motor is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second clamping block, and the output shaft of the rotating motor rotates through the outer surface of the second clamping block and extends to the outside of the second clamping block. The output end of the second clamping block is fixedly connected to a clamping component. By setting up a rotating motor, the workpiece can be more easily rotated, thereby facilitating the rotation processing of the workpiece according to the processing component.

[0015] Preferably, two grooves are provided on the front of the machine tool base, and counterweights are placed on the inner bottom walls of the grooves. By providing the grooves, the stability of the overall device can be better improved, thereby facilitating the movement of the overall device.

[0016] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] 1. In the utility model, a servo motor is provided, and when the workpiece is processed, the residues generated by the processing will fall into the collection frame, so that the output shaft of the servo motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, so that the threaded rod drives the threaded block to move laterally, and then the servo motor is driven to extend through the threaded block, so that the residues can be pushed out of the machine tool, which is convenient for cleaning personnel to clean, thereby greatly improving the convenience of cleaning the residues. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0019] Figure 1 This is the front view of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a side view of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 A local enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle.

[0023] In the figure: 1. machine tool base; 2. cleaning mechanism; 201. collection frame; 202. threaded rod; 203. threaded block; 204. servo motor; 205. box door; 3. handle; 4. fixed slope; 5. first slide bar; 6. sliding protection plate; 7. slide rail; 8. sliding block; 9. driving motor; 10. tool holder; 11. second slide bar; 12. sliding frame; 13. first clamping block; 14. second clamping block; 15. rotating motor; 16. grooving; 17. counterweight block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Example 1

[0026] like Figure 1 to Figure 3 As shown, this embodiment proposes a CNC machine tool cleaning device, including a machine tool base 1, a cleaning mechanism 2 is provided inside the machine tool base 1, the cleaning mechanism 2 includes a collection frame 201 slidably connected to a groove opened on the upper surface of the machine tool base 1, two threaded rods 202 are rotatably connected in the groove on the upper surface of the machine tool base 1, and the outer surface of the threaded rod 202 is threadedly connected to a threaded block 203.

[0027] In this embodiment, through the setting of the collection frame 201, the residues generated during the workpiece processing can be better collected, and through the cooperation between the threaded block 203 and the threaded rod 202, the collection frame 201 can be driven out of the machine tool, thereby facilitating the cleaning personnel to clean the residues generated during the workpiece processing, thereby greatly improving the convenience of cleaning the residues of the overall device.

[0028] A handle 3 is fixedly connected to the front of the collection frame 201, and a fixed slope 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the machine tool base 1. By setting the handle 3, it is easier for cleaning personnel to open the box door 205 and take out the processing residues, thereby greatly improving the convenience of cleaning the entire device and reducing the workload of cleaning personnel. The setting of the fixed slope 4 can facilitate the installation of subsequent components.

[0029] Two first slide bars 5 are fixedly connected to the front of the fixed slope 4, and the outer surface of the first slide bar 5 is slidably connected to a sliding protective plate 6. By setting the first slide bar 5, not only can it slide horizontally to facilitate processing of the workpiece, but it can also facilitate blocking of the residue generated during processing to prevent the residue from splashing everywhere.

[0030] The front of the sliding protection plate 6 is fixedly connected to a slide rail 7, and the front of the slide rail 7 is slidably connected to a slide block 8. By setting the slide rail 7, it is easier to vertically adjust the processing device, move the processing parts to the specified position to process the workpiece, thereby greatly improving the processing work of the device.

[0031] The front of the sliding block 8 is fixedly connected to a driving motor 9, and the output shaft of the driving motor 9 is fixedly connected to a tool holder 10. By setting the driving motor 9, it is easier to install a designated tool through the tool holder 10 to process the workpiece, and the processing position of the workpiece can be adjusted according to the adjusting component.

[0032] Example 2

[0033] like Figure 2 to Figure 4As shown, based on the same concept as the above-mentioned embodiment 1, this embodiment further proposes that the side surfaces of the two threaded blocks 203 close to each other are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the collection frame 201, the front of the machine tool base 1 is fixedly connected to two servo motors 204, and the output shaft of the servo motor 204 rotates through the front of the machine tool base 1 and is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 202, and the front of the collection frame 201 is hinged with a box door 205 through a hinge.

[0034] In this embodiment, the servo motor 204 is configured so that the output shaft of the servo motor 204 can drive the threaded rod 202 to rotate, and can drive the threaded block 203 to move laterally during rotation, so that the threaded block 203 drives the collection frame 201 to move, thereby facilitating the collection frame 201 and the residue stored in the collection frame 201 to be pushed out of the machine tool, making it easier for cleaning personnel to clean the residue, greatly improving the convenience of cleaning the residue, and reducing the workload of cleaning personnel.

[0035] Two second slide bars 11 are fixedly connected to the front of the fixed slope 4, and the outer surface of the second slide bar 11 is slidably connected to two sliding frames 12, and the front of the two sliding frames 12 are respectively fixedly connected to the first clamping block 13 and the second clamping block 14. By setting the second slide bar 11, it is easier to facilitate the lateral adjustment of the first clamping block 13 and the second clamping block 14, so that the workpiece can be clamped and fixed, and it is convenient to clamp according to the size of the workpiece, so as to facilitate the processing of the workpiece.

[0036] The outer surface of the second clamping block 14 is fixedly connected to a rotating motor 15, and the output shaft of the rotating motor 15 rotates through the outer surface of the second clamping block 14 and extends to the outside of the second clamping block 14. The output end of the second clamping block 14 is fixedly connected to a clamping component. By setting up the rotating motor 15, it is possible to better facilitate the rotation of the workpiece, thereby facilitating the rotation processing of the workpiece according to the processing component, thereby greatly improving the processing use of the device for the workpiece.

[0037] Two grooves 16 are provided on the front of the machine tool base 1, and a counterweight 17 is placed on the inner bottom wall of the groove 16. By providing the groove 16, the stability of the entire device can be better improved, and the device can be disassembled to facilitate the movement of the entire device.

[0038] Working principle: When processing the workpiece, residues will be generated in the process, and the residues can fall into the collection frame 201, so that the residues can be collected. When there are too many residues in the collection frame 201, the two servo motors 204 can be started, and the output shafts of the two servo motors 204 can respectively drive the threaded rod 202 to rotate, so that the threaded rod 202 can drive the threaded block 203 to move horizontally, and then the threaded block 203 drives the collection frame 201 to move synchronously, so that the threaded block 203 moves to the outside of the machine tool. After moving to the outside of the machine tool, the cleaning staff can open the box door 205 through the handle 3, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the residues. After the cleaning is completed, the above steps can be reversed to reset the collection frame 201, so as to facilitate the collection of the residues, which greatly improves the convenience of the cleaning staff and the practicality of the device.

[0039] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A CNC machine tool cleaning device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a machine tool base (1), wherein a cleaning mechanism (2) is provided inside the machine tool base (1), wherein the cleaning mechanism (2) comprises a collection frame (201) slidably connected to a groove provided on the upper surface of the machine tool base (1), wherein two threaded rods (202) are rotatably connected in the groove on the upper surface of the machine tool base (1), and threaded blocks (203) are threadedly connected on the outer surfaces of the threaded rods (202), and the side surfaces of the two threaded blocks (203) close to each other are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the collection frame (201), wherein two servo motors (204) are fixedly connected to the front of the machine tool base (1), and the output shaft of the servo motor (204) rotatably passes through the front of the machine tool base (1) and is fixedly connected to the threaded rods (202), and the front of the collection frame (201) is hinged with a box door (205) via a hinge.

2. The CNC machine tool cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (3) is fixedly connected to the front of the collection frame (201), and a fixed slope (4) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the machine tool base (1).

3. The CNC machine tool cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two first sliding bars (5) are fixedly connected to the front side of the fixed slope (4), and a sliding protection plate (6) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the first sliding bar (5).

4. The CNC machine tool cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front side of the sliding protection plate (6) is fixedly connected to a sliding rail (7), and the front side of the sliding rail (7) is slidably connected to a sliding block (8).

5. The CNC machine tool cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The front side of the sliding block (8) is fixedly connected to a driving motor (9), and the output shaft of the driving motor (9) is fixedly connected to a tool holder (10).

6. The CNC machine tool cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front surface of the fixed slope (4) is fixedly connected to two second slide bars (11), and the outer surface of the second slide bar (11) is slidably connected to two sliding frames (12), and the front surfaces of the two sliding frames (12) are respectively fixedly connected to the first clamping block (13) and the second clamping block (14).

7. The CNC machine tool cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer surface of the second clamping block (14) is fixedly connected to a rotating motor (15), and the output shaft of the rotating motor (15) rotates through the outer surface of the second clamping block (14) and extends to the outside of the second clamping block (14), and the output end of the second clamping block (14) is fixedly connected to a clamping component.

8. The CNC machine tool cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two grooves (16) are provided on the front side of the machine tool base (1), and a counterweight (17) is placed on the inner bottom wall of the groove (16).

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