Trough structure of concrete mixing truck
By designing a concrete mixing transport truck material trough structure with fixed components, using handles and worms to drive threaded rods and adjustment blocks, the rapid installation or disassembly of the material trough plate is achieved, solving the time-consuming and labor-intensive and easy-to-lost problems in the prior art, and improving work efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421122627.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-21
AI Technical Summary
The trough structure of the existing concrete mixing transport truck needs to be disassembled and assembled with tools when actually used, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and is prone to loss of bolt disassembly and assembled.
A trough structure including a trough frame, a trough plate and a fixing assembly is designed. By rotating the handle, the worm and worm gear are driven, and the threaded rod and the adjustment block are rotated to achieve rapid installation or disassembly of the trough plate.
It realizes rapid disassembly and assembly of the material trough plate, reduces operating time and energy, avoids the loss of disassembly and assembly of bolts, and improves work efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222537999U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mixer trucks, in particular to a material trough structure of a concrete mixer truck. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous development of society and the advancement of urbanization, the investment in social infrastructure has also been increasing. In construction, the main purpose of concrete mixer trucks is to transport concrete or mortar that has been mixed in concrete mixers to the construction site. Concrete mixer trucks are special trucks used to transport construction concrete. There is an inclined trough at the rear of the concrete mixer truck. In the process of unloading the concrete mixer truck, the trough is an indispensable structure. The concrete in the concrete mixer truck needs to be discharged through the trough.
[0003] For example, a Chinese patent (publication number: CN217414478U) discloses a trough structure of a concrete mixer truck and a concrete mixer truck, comprising a frame and a trough plate arranged on the frame, the frame is provided with a mounting groove, the trough plate is bent to form an arc structure and is installed in the mounting groove, the trough plate is detachably connected to the frame, and the trough of the utility model adopts a detachable structure, which can facilitate the installation and replacement of the trough plate, thereby saving materials and facilitating the replacement operation.
[0004] The above technical scheme still has the following defects: although the trough structure of the concrete mixer truck and the concrete mixer truck, the trough of the device adopts a detachable structure, which can facilitate the installation and replacement of the trough plate, thereby saving materials and facilitating the replacement operation, but in actual use, users often need to use tools to disassemble and assemble the bolts, which is time-consuming and laborious, and the bolts may even be lost during disassembly and assembly. Based on this, a trough structure of a concrete mixer truck is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a trough structure for a concrete mixer truck, which has the advantages of easy disassembly and assembly, and solves the problem that in actual use, users often need to use tools to disassemble and assemble bolts, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and may even cause the bolts to be lost during disassembly and assembly.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a trough structure of a concrete mixer truck, comprising a trough frame, a trough plate is attached to the upper surface of the trough frame, and a fixing component is provided in the trough frame and penetrates to the outside thereof;
[0007] The fixing assembly includes a driving assembly, and the driving assembly is provided with an adjusting assembly;
[0008] The driving assembly includes an adjustment groove opened on the left and right sides of the material trough frame, the inner side wall of the adjustment groove is rotatably connected to a worm with one end penetrating to the outside of the material trough frame through a bearing, handles are fixed on the opposite sides of the two worms, worm wheels are meshed on both sides of the outer surface of the worm, and a threaded rod is fixed on the inner wall of the worm wheel axis, both ends of which are rotatably connected to the upper and lower sides of the inner cavity of the adjustment groove through bearings.
[0009] Furthermore, the cross-section of the adjusting groove is convex, a sealing ring is fixed to the inner wall of the adjusting groove, the inner wall of the sealing ring is in contact with the worm, and handles are fixed on both the left and right sides of the material trough plate.
[0010] Furthermore, threads with the same spiral direction are fixed on both left and right sides of the outer surface of the worm.
[0011] Furthermore, the adjustment assembly includes an adjustment block threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod, a connecting rod is fixed between the opposite sides of the two adjustment blocks, two limit rods are fixed to the lower surface of the connecting rod, and a T-shaped slider is fixed to the opposite sides of the two adjustment blocks.
[0012] Furthermore, guide holes are provided on both the left and right sides of the trough frame, and the inner walls of the guide holes are slidably connected to the trough plate.
[0013] Furthermore, the lower surface of the adjustment groove is connected to two adjustment holes opened on the material groove frame, and the bottom of the adjustment hole is connected to the guide hole.
[0014] Furthermore, the fixing assembly also includes guide rails fixed to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the adjustment groove, and a T-shaped groove adapted to the T-shaped sliding block is provided inside the guide rail.
[0015] Furthermore, the fixing assembly also includes two groups of limit grooves opened on the upper surface of the trough plate, and the limit grooves and the adjustment holes are both slidably connected to the limit rods.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] The trough structure of the concrete mixer truck drives the worm and the worm wheel by turning the handle, thereby causing the threaded rod and the adjusting block to rotate, which can drive the connecting rod and the limit rod to move. After the limit rod is moved along the adjusting hole and completely moved out of or into the upper limit groove on the trough plate, the position of the trough plate is no longer fixed. Then, the trough plate can be slid along the guide hole through the handles on the left and right sides of the trough plate until the trough plate is completely slid out of the guide hole, so that the trough plate can be quickly installed or disassembled, which is convenient for later maintenance or processing and further improves work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a front structural schematic diagram of the fixing assembly of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the worm gear and the threaded rod of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1 trough frame, 2 trough plate, 3 fixing assembly, 301 worm, 302 handle, 303 worm wheel, 304 threaded rod, 305 adjusting block, 306 connecting rod, 307 limiting rod, 308 T-type slider, 309 guide rail, 310 adjusting hole, 311 limiting slot, 312 guide hole, 313 adjusting slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] See also Figure 1 A trough structure of a concrete mixer truck in this embodiment includes a trough frame 1, a trough plate 2 is attached to the upper surface of the trough frame 1, and a fixing component 3 is provided in the trough frame 1 and penetrates to the outside thereof.
[0024] It should be noted that the fixing assembly 3 makes it easier for the operator to install or disassemble the trough plate 2, which is convenient for subsequent maintenance or processing, saves time and energy, and further improves work efficiency.
[0025] See also Figure 1-3The worm 301 is fixed with a handle 302 on one side of the worm 301 and a worm gear 303 is engaged with the worm gear 303 on the other side of the worm 301. The worm 301 is fixed with a handle 302 on the other side of the worm 301 and a worm gear 303 is engaged with the worm gear 303 on the other side of the worm 301. The worm gear 303 is engaged with the worm gear 303 on the other side of the worm 301 and a threaded rod 304 is fixed on the inner wall of the axis of the worm gear 303 and is rotatably connected with the upper and lower sides of the inner cavity of the adjusting groove 313 through bearings. The worm 301 is driven to rotate by rotating the handle 302, thereby driving the threaded rod 304 to rotate, thereby providing a power source for the operation of the adjusting assembly.
[0026] Among them, the cross-section of the adjustment groove 313 is convex, and a sealing ring is fixed on the inner wall of the adjustment groove 313. The inner wall of the sealing ring fits with the worm 301, so that when working, concrete debris will not enter the interior through the adjustment groove 313 and affect the subsequent fixation or disassembly. Pull handles are fixed on both sides of the trough plate 2, so that the user can move the trough plate 2 out or into the guide hole 312 more conveniently, further reducing the burden on the user.
[0027] At the same time, the adjustment component includes an adjustment block 305 threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 304, a connecting rod 306 is fixed between the opposite sides of the two adjustment blocks 305, and two limit rods 307 are fixed on the lower surface of the connecting rod 306. T-shaped sliders 308 are fixed on the opposite sides of the two adjustment blocks 305. Guide holes 312 are provided on the left and right sides of the trough frame 1. The inner wall of the guide hole 312 is slidably connected to the trough plate 2. The lower surface of the adjustment groove 313 is connected to two adjustment holes 310 provided on the trough frame 1. The bottom of the adjustment hole 310 is connected to the guide hole 312. The fixing component 3 also includes guide rails 309 fixed to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the adjustment groove 313. The guide rails 309 are fixed to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the adjustment groove 313. 9 is provided with a T-slot adapted to the T-slider 308, so that the T-slider 308 is always located on the inner wall of the guide rail 309 when following the adjustment block 305 to move, and will not slide out, thereby providing support for the stable movement of the connecting rod 306. The fixing component 3 also includes two sets of limit grooves 311 provided on the upper surface of the trough plate 2. The limit grooves 311 and the adjustment holes 310 are both slidably connected to the limit rod 307, so that the limit rod 307 can be better moved into or out of the limit groove 311. The connecting rod 306 and the limit rod 307 are driven to move by the adjustment block 305, and the positional relationship between the limit rod 307 and the limit groove 311 is adjusted, thereby achieving the fixation of the trough plate 2.
[0028] It should be noted that the driving component provides a power source for the adjusting component, and then through the movement and adjustment of the adjusting component, the trough plate 2 can be conveniently disassembled and assembled, further facilitating the operator to replace or maintain the trough plate 2.
[0029] The working principle of the above embodiment is:
[0030] When the trough plate 2 needs to be replaced and repaired, the handle 302 is turned to drive the worm 301 to rotate, thereby driving the two worm wheels 303, and the two threaded rods 304 are caused to rotate through the meshing force, so that the two adjustment blocks 305 can move in the same direction. At this time, the T-shaped slider 308 will move along the guide rail 309 with the movement of the adjustment block 305, and the connecting rod 306 will also move with the two adjustment blocks 305, so that the movement of the two adjustment blocks 305 can be more stable, so the connecting rod 306 and the limit rod 307 can be driven to move more stably. When the limit rod 307 moves along the adjustment hole After 310 moves completely out to the inside of the limit slot 311 on the trough plate 2, the position of the trough plate 2 is no longer fixed, so the positions of the trough frame 1 and the trough plate 2 will not be fixed either, and then the trough plate 2 can be slid along the guide hole 312 through the handles on the left and right sides of the trough plate 2 until the trough plate 2 is completely slid out of the guide hole 312, so that the trough plate 2 can be quickly installed or disassembled, which is convenient for later maintenance or processing, and can also avoid the loss of parts during the disassembly and assembly of the trough plate 2 by bolts, further improving work efficiency and saving user energy.
[0031] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A trough structure of a concrete mixer truck, comprising a trough frame (1), characterized in that: A trough plate (2) is attached to the upper surface of the trough frame (1), and a fixing component (3) is provided inside the trough frame (1) and penetrates to the outside thereof; The fixing assembly (3) comprises a driving assembly, and the driving assembly is provided with an adjusting assembly; The driving assembly comprises an adjusting groove (313) provided on the left and right sides of the trough frame (1); the inner side wall of the adjusting groove (313) is rotatably connected to a worm (301) having one end extending through the outside of the trough frame (1) via a bearing; handles (302) are fixed on opposite sides of the two worms (301); worm wheels (303) are meshed on both sides of the outer surface of the worm (301); and a threaded rod (304) is fixed on the inner wall of the axis of the worm wheel (303) at both ends of which is rotatably connected to the upper and lower sides of the inner cavity of the adjusting groove (313) via bearings.
2. The trough structure of a concrete mixer truck according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the adjusting groove (313) is convex, a sealing ring is fixed on the inner wall of the adjusting groove (313), the inner wall of the sealing ring is in contact with the worm (301), and handles are fixed on both the left and right sides of the material trough plate (2).
3. The trough structure of a concrete mixer truck according to claim 1, characterized in that: Thread strips with the same spiral direction are fixed on both left and right sides of the outer surface of the worm (301).
4. The trough structure of a concrete mixer truck according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly comprises an adjustment block (305) threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod (304); a connecting rod (306) is fixed between opposite sides of the two adjustment blocks (305); two limit rods (307) are fixed to the lower surface of the connecting rod (306); and a T-shaped slider (308) is fixed to opposite sides of the two adjustment blocks (305).
5. The trough structure of a concrete mixer truck according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guide holes (312) are provided on both the left and right sides of the trough frame (1), and the inner walls of the guide holes (312) are slidably connected to the trough plate (2).
6. The trough structure of a concrete mixer truck according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower surface of the adjustment groove (313) is connected to two adjustment holes (310) provided on the trough frame (1), and the bottom of the adjustment hole (310) is connected to the guide hole (312).
7. The trough structure of a concrete mixer truck according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (3) further comprises guide rails (309) fixed to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the adjustment groove (313), and a T-shaped groove matching the T-shaped sliding block (308) is provided inside the guide rails (309).
8. The trough structure of a concrete mixer truck according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (3) further comprises two groups of limiting grooves (311) formed on the upper surface of the trough plate (2), wherein the limiting grooves (311) and the adjusting holes (310) are both slidably connected to the limiting rods (307).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Trough structure of concrete mixing truck and concrete mixing truck
CN217414478U