Auxiliary grain distribution device for grain depot

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of grain distribution equipment, in particular to an auxiliary grain distribution device for a grain depot, which comprises a dispersion box, hooks are fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of the upper end face of the dispersion box, the dispersion box is fixedly connected with external equipment through the hooks, and a dispersion barrel is communicated with the outer edge of the lower end face of the dispersion box. A double-shaft motor is connected to the lower end face of the dispersing box in an embedded mode, a first rotating shaft is rotationally connected into the dispersing box, multiple sets of dispersing rods are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft and are sequentially arranged in a staggered mode from top to bottom, and an output shaft at the upper end of the double-shaft motor extends into the dispersing box and is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft. And a rotating shaft II is fixedly mounted at the end part of a lower end output shaft of the double-shaft motor. According to the grain dispersing device, the dispersing blades and the scraping plates are arranged, grains falling in the dispersing barrel are beaten by the dispersing blades to be secondarily dispersed, the grain dispersing range is further expanded, meanwhile, the scraping plates are obliquely arranged, the dispersed grains can be scraped to be flat, and grain accumulation is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grain distribution equipment, in particular to an auxiliary grain distribution device for a grain depot. Background Art

[0002] At present, the work of grain distribution and grain leveling in my country is basically done manually, which not only has a large workload, but also has difficulty in ensuring the efficiency of grain distribution and the quality of grain leveling. Manual grain distribution and grain leveling will produce a lot of dust, which can easily cause respiratory diseases for workers and seriously endanger the health of workers. In addition, there are great safety hazards in the process of work, which can easily lead to casualties. Therefore, it is urgent to use automated equipment to replace manual work in the process of grain distribution and grain leveling.

[0003] With the rapid development of modern science and technology and the demand for grain spreading devices in my country, many grain spreading devices and grain leveling devices have been designed one after another. After the grain is transported to the granary, these devices automatically realize the work of evenly distributing grain and leveling the grain surface through the grain spreading device and grain leveling device. The grain spreading and leveling efficiency is high and the work quality is good. However, in the tall flat warehouse, there is no device that can realize both grain spreading and leveling at the same time. Most of the existing grain leveling robots can only realize the single grain leveling function, and cannot complete the function of grain spreading. Summary of the invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an auxiliary grain distribution device for a grain depot.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an auxiliary grain distribution device for a grain depot, comprising a dispersion box, hooks are fixedly installed on both sides of the upper end surface of the dispersion box, and are fixedly connected to external equipment through the hooks, a dispersion cylinder is connected at the outer edge of the lower end surface of the dispersion box, a double-axis motor is embedded in the lower end surface of the dispersion box, a rotating shaft one is rotatably connected inside the dispersion box, a plurality of dispersion rods are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft one, and are staggered in sequence from top to bottom, the upper end output shaft of the double-axis motor extends to the interior of the dispersion box and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft one, the end of the lower end output shaft of the double-axis motor is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft two, and the lower end of the rotating shaft two is fixedly installed with a connecting block.

[0006] Furthermore, the dispersion tubes are provided in multiple groups and are dispersedly arranged in a ring shape.

[0007] Furthermore, a support ring is provided inside the dispersion cylinder, and a support rod is fixedly installed between the support ring and the dispersion cylinder.

[0008] Furthermore, the lower end of the support ring is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft three, and a plurality of groups of dispersion blades are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft three.

[0009] Furthermore, a gear ring is sleeved on the outer side of the connection block, and multiple groups of scrapers are fixedly installed between the gear ring and the connection block, and the multiple groups of scrapers are all inclined.

[0010] Furthermore, a gear is fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the rotating shaft three, and the gear is meshed with the gear ring.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] 1. The utility model provides dispersing blades and scrapers, and the grains falling in the dispersing cylinder are hit by the dispersing blades for secondary dispersion, thereby further expanding the dispersing range of the grains. Meanwhile, the scrapers are inclined, and can flatten the dispersed grains to avoid grain accumulation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0014] Figure 1 This is the overall structural view of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a bottom view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram at point A in the middle.

[0017] Description of reference numerals:

[0018] 1. Dispersion box; 2. Hook; 3. Dispersion cylinder; 4. Double-axis motor; 5. Rotating shaft one; 6. Dispersion rod; 7. Rotating shaft two; 8. Connecting block; 9. Gear ring; 10. Scraper; 11. Support ring; 12. Support rod; 13. Rotating shaft three; 14. Dispersion blade; 15. Gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] See also Figures 1 to 3 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0021] An auxiliary grain distribution device for a grain depot comprises a dispersion box 1, hooks 2 are fixedly installed on both sides of the upper end surface of the dispersion box 1, and the dispersion box 1 is fixedly connected to external equipment through the hooks 2, a dispersion cylinder 3 is connected at the outer edge of the lower end surface of the dispersion box 1, a double-axis motor 4 is embedded in the lower end surface of the dispersion box 1, a rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected inside the dispersion box 1, a plurality of dispersion rods 6 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 5, and are staggered in sequence from top to bottom, the upper end output shaft of the double-axis motor 4 extends to the interior of the dispersion box 1 and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 5, a rotating shaft 2 7 is fixedly installed at the end of the lower end output shaft of the double-axis motor 4, and a connecting block 8 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the rotating shaft 7.

[0022] There are multiple groups of dispersion tubes 3, which are dispersedly arranged in a ring shape.

[0023] First, external grain enters the dispersion box 1 through the pipeline. After entering the dispersion box 1, the motor is started to rotate the shaft 5, and the shaft 5 carries the dispersion rod 6 to rotate, dispersing the grain into each group of dispersion cylinders 3, thereby preliminarily dispersing the grain.

[0024] A support ring 11 is provided inside the dispersion cylinder 3 , and a support rod 12 is fixedly installed between the support ring 11 and the dispersion cylinder 3 .

[0025] The lower end of the support ring 11 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 3 13 , and a plurality of groups of dispersion leaves 14 are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 3 13 .

[0026] The motor will synchronously drive the rotating shaft 2 7 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 2 7 carries the scraper 10 and the gear ring 9 to rotate. The gear ring 9 is engaged with the gear 15 on the rotating shaft 3 13, so it will synchronously drive the rotating shaft 3 13 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 3 13 carries the dispersion blades 14 to rotate.

[0027] A gear ring 9 is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting block 8, and multiple groups of scrapers 10 are fixedly installed between the gear ring 9 and the connecting block 8, and the multiple groups of scrapers 10 are all inclined.

[0028] A gear 15 is fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the rotating shaft 3 13 , and the gear 15 meshes with the gear ring 9 .

[0029] The grains dropped from the dispersion cylinder 3 are hit by the dispersion blades 14 for secondary dispersion, further expanding the dispersion range of the grains. Meanwhile, the scraper 10 is inclined, which can flatten the dispersed grains and avoid grain accumulation.

[0030] The utility model provides the dispersing blades 14 and the scraper 10, and the grains dropped in the dispersing cylinder 3 are hit by the dispersing blades 14 for secondary dispersion, thereby further expanding the dispersing range of the grains. Meanwhile, the scraper 10 is inclined, and can flatten the dispersed grains to avoid grain accumulation.

[0031] Working principle: First, external grain enters the dispersion box 1 through the pipeline. After entering the dispersion box 1, the motor is started to rotate the shaft 1 5, and the shaft 1 5 carries the dispersion rod 6 to rotate to disperse the grain into each group of dispersion cylinders 3, thereby preliminarily dispersing the grain. The motor will synchronously drive the shaft 2 7 to rotate, and the shaft 2 7 carries the scraper 10 and the gear ring 9 to rotate. The gear ring 9 is engaged with the gear 15 on the shaft 3 13, so it will synchronously drive the shaft 3 13 to rotate, so that the shaft 3 13 carries the dispersion blades 14 to rotate, and the grain falling in the dispersion cylinder 3 is hit by the dispersion blades 14 for secondary dispersion, further expanding the dispersion range of the grain. At the same time, the scraper 10 is set at an angle, which can scrape the dispersed grain flat to avoid grain accumulation.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the scope of the technical solution of the embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. An auxiliary grain distribution device for a grain depot, comprising a dispersion box (1), characterized in that: The upper end surface of the dispersion box (1) is fixedly provided with hooks (2) on both sides, and is fixedly connected to external equipment through the hooks (2); a dispersion cylinder (3) is connected to the outer edge of the lower end surface of the dispersion box (1); a dual-axis motor (4) is embedded in the lower end surface of the dispersion box (1); a rotating shaft (5) is rotatably connected to the inside of the dispersion box (1); a plurality of dispersion rods (6) are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (5) and are staggered in sequence from top to bottom; the upper output shaft of the dual-axis motor (4) extends into the interior of the dispersion box (1) and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (5); a rotating shaft (7) is fixedly installed at the end of the lower output shaft of the dual-axis motor (4); a connecting block (8) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the rotating shaft (7).

2. The auxiliary grain distribution device for a grain depot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dispersion cylinders (3) are arranged in multiple groups and are dispersedly arranged in a ring shape.

3. The auxiliary grain distribution device for a grain depot according to claim 2, characterized in that: A support ring (11) is provided inside the dispersion cylinder (3), and a support rod (12) is fixedly installed between the support ring (11) and the dispersion cylinder (3).

4. The auxiliary grain distribution device for a grain depot according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower end of the support ring (11) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft three (13), and a plurality of groups of dispersion leaves (14) are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft three (13).

5. The auxiliary grain distribution device for a grain depot according to claim 4, characterized in that: A toothed ring (9) is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting block (8), and multiple groups of scrapers (10) are fixedly installed between the toothed ring (9) and the connecting block (8), and the multiple groups of scrapers (10) are all arranged in an inclined manner.

6. The auxiliary grain distribution device for a grain depot according to claim 5, characterized in that: A gear (15) is fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the rotating shaft (13), and the gear (15) is meshed with the gear ring (9).

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