Fermentation box for landscaping waste treatment

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fermentation box for landscaping waste treatment, and relates to the technical field of landscaping waste treatment. The device comprises a fermentation box, a support is arranged on the side wall of the fermentation box, a heating layer is arranged on the outer side wall of the fermentation box, a stirring mechanism is arranged on one side of the fermentation box, a water supply mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the fermentation box, and a temperature and humidity detection mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the fermentation box. An auxiliary material supply mechanism is arranged on one side of the fermentation box, a weighing machine is arranged at the bottom end of the support, an aeration mechanism is arranged on the support, and the fermentation box is communicated with the aeration mechanism. According to the utility model, the use of human resources can be effectively reduced by automatically controlling the material addition, and then the running condition in the fermentation box can be monitored in real time through the arranged humidity sensor and the humidity sensor, so that the fermentation equipment is ensured to be in a good running condition in real time, and the fermentation efficiency of wastes is further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of greening waste treatment, in particular to a fermentation box used for gardening waste treatment. Background Art

[0002] At present, plants in botanical gardens will produce a lot of dead branches and leaves in autumn and winter, thus forming a certain amount of greening waste. The current way of dealing with the waste is mostly to collect it through cleaning and composting it in the soil, and then wait for the organic fertilizer formed after the waste is naturally decomposed for reuse.

[0003] However, waiting for the plants to decompose naturally is inefficient and will also affect the aesthetics of the garden. Therefore, the waste is generally collected and fermented and aged. However, most of the current processing equipment requires artificial addition of materials for fermentation, which results in a large amount of human resources. In addition, the fermentation conditions in the fermentation equipment are difficult to control, which can easily reduce the efficiency of waste fermentation and also affect the efficiency of waste recycling and processing. Therefore, a fermentation box for garden waste treatment is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that most current processing equipment requires artificial addition of materials for fermentation, and the fermentation conditions in the fermentation equipment are difficult to control, which easily reduces the efficiency of waste fermentation and also affects the efficiency of waste recycling processing. The utility model provides a fermentation box for landscaping waste treatment.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A fermentation box for treating garden and greening waste comprises a fermentation box, a bracket is arranged on the side wall of the fermentation box, a heating layer is arranged on the outer side wall of the fermentation box, a stirring mechanism is arranged on one side of the fermentation box, and a water supply mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the fermentation box, a temperature and humidity detection mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the fermentation box, and an auxiliary material supply mechanism is arranged on one side of the fermentation box, a weighing device is arranged at the bottom end of the bracket, and an aeration mechanism is arranged on the bracket, the fermentation box is connected to the aeration mechanism, and a feeding port is opened on the side wall of the fermentation box, an electric push rod is hingedly installed on one side of the fermentation box located at the feeding port, and a sealing cover plate is hingedly installed on one end of the electric push rod, and the sealing cover plate is hingedly installed on the side wall of the fermentation box.

[0007] Preferably, the stirring mechanism includes a stirring shaft, which is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the fermentation box, and a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly mounted on the side wall of the stirring shaft located inside the fermentation box, a differential is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the bracket, and a drive motor is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the bracket, a transmission belt is arranged between the drive motor and the differential, and one side of the differential is connected to the stirring shaft.

[0008] Preferably, the water supply mechanism includes a water supply pump, which is fixedly mounted on a bracket and arranged on the lower side of a driving motor. A connecting pipe is fixedly mounted on a water outlet pipe of the water supply pump, and one side of the connecting pipe is fixedly mounted on a fermentation box. A control valve is arranged on the side wall of the connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe is connected to the fermentation box.

[0009] Preferably, the temperature and humidity detection mechanism comprises a humidity sensor and a temperature sensor, and detection tubes are arranged on the side walls of the humidity sensor and the temperature sensor, and one end of the detection tube extends to be arranged in the fermentation box.

[0010] Preferably, the auxiliary material supply mechanism includes an auxiliary material bacteria box, the auxiliary material bacteria box is fixedly mounted on a bracket, and an air blower is provided on the auxiliary material bacteria box, the air outlet end of the air blower is connected to the fermentation box, a control box is provided on the bracket, and the control box and the air blower are electrically connected.

[0011] Preferably, the aeration mechanism comprises an aeration fan, and the aeration fan is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the bracket. A plurality of aeration pipes are fixedly mounted on the side wall of the fermentation box, and one end of the aeration pipe is connected to an outlet pipe of the aeration fan.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. In the utility model, the waste to be fermented is sent into the fermentation box, and then the air blower in the auxiliary material bacteria box is started through the control box to feed the fermentation box, and then the water supply pump on the bracket is started with the help of the control box to inject water into the fermentation box, and then the material level in the fermentation box is monitored. When the material is full, the feeding is stopped, and then the heating layer is started to maintain the stability in the fermentation box. At the same time, the set drive motor is started to drive the stirring shaft and the stirring blades to stir the fermentation box, so as to facilitate the rapid spreading of the bacteria on the waste, which can improve the efficiency of waste fermentation, and through the automatic control of material addition, the use of human resources can be effectively reduced, and then the humidity sensor and humidity sensor can be used to monitor the operation of the fermentation box in real time, thereby ensuring that the fermentation equipment is in good operating conditions in real time, and further improving the fermentation efficiency of the waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1This is a front view schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional connection structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional connection structure of the utility model from a side view;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a bottom-view schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional connection structure of the utility model.

[0017] Figure numerals: 1. Fermentation box; 2. Bracket; 3. Heating layer; 4. Auxiliary material bacteria box; 5. Control box; 6. Weighing machine; 7. Humidity sensor; 8. Temperature sensor; 9. Aeration pipe; 10. Aeration fan; 11. Driving motor; 12. Water supply pump; 13. Electric push rod; 14. Feeding port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0019] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0021] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", "upper", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the orientations or positional relationships in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0022] like Figure 1-3As shown, a fermentation box for treating garden greening waste includes a fermentation box 1, a bracket 2 is arranged on the side wall of the fermentation box 1, and a heating layer 3 is arranged on the outer wall of the fermentation box 1. With the help of the arranged heating layer 3, the temperature in the fermentation box 1 can be kept at a good temperature, so that the waste in the fermentation box 1 is at a good fermentation efficiency. A stirring mechanism is arranged on one side of the fermentation box 1, and the stirring mechanism includes a stirring shaft, which is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the fermentation box 1, and a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly mounted on the side wall of the stirring shaft located in the fermentation box 1, a differential is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the bracket 2, and a driving motor 11 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the bracket 2, a transmission belt is arranged between the driving motor 11 and the differential, and one side of the differential is connected to the stirring shaft, and the driving motor 11 drives the transmission belt and the stirring shaft to rotate, so that the stirring shaft drives the plurality of stirring blades to mix in the fermentation box 1, so that the strains are quickly spread on the waste, which can improve the efficiency of waste fermentation.

[0023] A water supply mechanism is provided on the side wall of the fermentation box 1, and the water supply mechanism includes a water supply pump 12. The water supply pump 12 is fixedly mounted on the bracket 2, and the water supply pump 12 is arranged on the lower side of the driving motor 11. A connecting pipe is fixedly mounted on the water outlet pipe of the water supply pump 12, and one side of the connecting pipe is fixedly mounted on the fermentation box 1. A control valve is provided on the side wall of the connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe is connected to the fermentation box 1. The water supply pump 12 on the bracket 2 is started with the help of the control box 5 to inject water into the fermentation box 1, and then the material level in the fermentation box 1 is monitored, which can reduce the use of human resources.

[0024] A temperature and humidity detection mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the fermentation box 1, and the temperature and humidity detection mechanism includes a humidity sensor 7 and a temperature sensor 8. Detection tubes are arranged on the side walls of the humidity sensor 7 and the temperature sensor 8, and one end of the detection tube extends into the fermentation box 1. The humidity sensor 7 and the temperature sensor 8 can monitor the operation status in the fermentation box 1 in real time, thereby ensuring that the fermentation equipment is in good operating conditions in real time, and further improving the fermentation efficiency of the waste.

[0025] An auxiliary material supply mechanism is arranged on one side of the fermentation box 1, and the auxiliary material supply mechanism includes an auxiliary material bacteria box 4, the auxiliary material bacteria box 4 is fixedly mounted on the bracket 2, and an air blower is arranged on the auxiliary material bacteria box 4, and the air outlet end of the air blower is connected to the fermentation box 1, and a control box 5 is arranged on the bracket 2, and the control box 5 and the air blower are electrically connected. The air blower in the auxiliary material bacteria box 4 is started by the control box 5 to supply materials to the fermentation box 1, thereby further reducing the use of human resources.

[0026] A weighing device 6 is provided at the bottom end of the bracket 2, and the weighing device 6 can be used to monitor the material level in the fermentation box 1, so as to keep the equipment in a good fermentation efficiency. An aeration mechanism is provided on the bracket 2, and the aeration mechanism includes an aeration fan 10. The aeration fan 10 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the bracket 2. A plurality of aeration pipes 9 are fixedly installed on the side wall of the fermentation box 1, and one end of the aeration pipe 9 is connected to the outlet pipe of the aeration fan 10. The fermentation box 1 is connected to the aeration pipe 9, so that air can be replenished in time into the fermentation box 1 through the aeration fan 10, thereby ensuring good fermentation efficiency.

[0027] A feed opening 14 is provided on the side wall of the fermentation box 1, and an electric push rod 13 is hingedly installed on one side of the feed opening 14 of the fermentation box 1, and a sealing cover is hingedly installed on one end of the electric push rod 13, and the sealing cover is hingedly installed on the side wall of the fermentation box 1. The electric push rod 13 and the sealing cover can facilitate automatic feeding, thereby improving the efficiency of waste treatment.

[0028] In summary: the waste to be fermented is sent into the fermentation box 1, and then the air blower in the auxiliary material bacteria box 4 is started through the control box 5 to feed the fermentation box 1, and then the water supply pump 12 on the bracket 2 is started with the help of the control box 5 to inject water into the fermentation box 1, and then the material level in the fermentation box 1 is monitored. When the material is full, the feeding is stopped, and then the heating layer 3 is started to maintain the stability of the fermentation box 1, and at the same time, the set drive motor 11 is started to drive the stirring shaft and the stirring blades to stir the fermentation box 1, so that the bacteria are quickly spread on the waste, and then the set temperature sensor 8 and humidity sensor 7 can monitor the operation of the fermentation box 1 in real time, thereby ensuring that the fermentation equipment is in good operating conditions in real time.

[0029] The above description enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A fermentation box for treating landscaping waste, characterized in that: The invention comprises a fermentation box (1), wherein a support (2) is arranged on the side wall of the fermentation box (1), and a heating layer (3) is arranged on the outer side wall of the fermentation box (1); a stirring mechanism is arranged on one side of the fermentation box (1), and a water supply mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the fermentation box (1); a temperature and humidity detection mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the fermentation box (1), and an auxiliary material supply mechanism is arranged on one side of the fermentation box (1); a weighing device (6) is arranged at the bottom end of the support (2), and an aeration mechanism is arranged on the support (2); the fermentation box (1) is connected to the aeration mechanism, and a feed opening (14) is opened on the side wall of the fermentation box (1); an electric push rod (13) is hingedly installed on one side of the feed opening (14) of the fermentation box (1), and a sealing cover plate is hingedly installed on one end of the electric push rod (13); and the sealing cover plate is hingedly installed on the side wall of the fermentation box (1).

2. A fermentation box for treating landscaping waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism comprises a stirring shaft, the stirring shaft is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the fermentation box (1), and a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly mounted on the side wall of the stirring shaft located inside the fermentation box (1), a differential is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the bracket (2), and a driving motor (11) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the bracket (2), a transmission belt is arranged between the driving motor (11) and the differential, and one side of the differential is connected to the stirring shaft.

3. A fermentation box for treating landscaping waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water supply mechanism comprises a water supply pump (12), the water supply pump (12) is fixedly mounted on the bracket (2), and the water supply pump (12) is arranged on the lower side of the driving motor (11), a connecting pipe is fixedly mounted on the water outlet pipe of the water supply pump (12), and one side of the connecting pipe is fixedly mounted on the fermentation box (1), a control valve is arranged on the side wall of the connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe is arranged in communication with the fermentation box (1).

4. A fermentation box for treating landscaping waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature and humidity detection mechanism comprises a humidity sensor (7) and a temperature sensor (8), and detection tubes are arranged on the side walls of the humidity sensor (7) and the temperature sensor (8), and one end of the detection tubes extends into the fermentation box (1).

5. The fermentation box for treating landscaping waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary material supply mechanism comprises an auxiliary material bacteria box (4), the auxiliary material bacteria box (4) is fixedly mounted on the support (2), and an air blower is arranged on the auxiliary material bacteria box (4), the air outlet end of the air blower is connected to the fermentation box (1), and a control box (5) is arranged on the support (2), and the control box (5) and the air blower are arranged to be electrically connected.

6. The fermentation box for treating landscaping waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The aeration mechanism comprises an aeration fan (10), wherein the aeration fan (10) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the bracket (2), and a plurality of aeration pipes (9) are fixedly mounted on the side wall of the fermentation box (1), and one end of the aeration pipe (9) is connected to an air outlet pipe of the aeration fan (10).

Images